telenova's agency presents, in the public domain, we have no secrets from our people. there is nothing more precious than human life, there is nothing more terrible than the fate of the inhabitants of the village of khatyn, after the war there was no one to rebuild the huts in these villages, in memory of the villages, which are no longer even on the maps, a memorial cemetery of villages was built in khatyn, people came from all over belarus, they brought pain and ashes with them.

i was helped by chance, when i returned, i heard the groans and cries of those who remained here forever in this very place, i i knew that everyone was left here: mother, father, four sisters, it is for them that today, yesterday , tomorrow the khatyn bells will ring. allow me to fulfill the honorable duty of lighting the torch from which the eternal flame in khatyn will flare up. i declare the khatyn memorial complex open.

this is probably the food that we ourselves will always need, and this is god's food, which is born in the heart of a compassionate soul. what unique relics are kept in belarusian churches? here we have the holy relics of the martyr vanefaty of rome and vanefatiy is a patron helper of such a sin, which many-many. this is the sin of drinking wine, this particle of relics, which arrived to us just from greece. answers to these and other questions in spiritual and educational projects on the belarus 24 tv channel

. good afternoon, on the air of the first national channel of belarusian radio and the belarus24 tv channel. analytical project "current microphone". my name is evgeny meleshko, and i will immediately introduce our guest, our guest, this is the chairwoman of the belarusian union of women, head of the international television and radio company mir in the republic of belarus, olga shpilevskaya, hello, hello, and of course today we will talk about women, i have noticed such a trend in the world in general, shuttle democracy today. just became popular, americans all over the world, chinese, indians, now the fashion has also gone, well and olga aleksandrovna shpilevskaya, we practically don’t see you in the country, because

your last trips, we will start with the last one uzbekistan, before that mongolia, as for this? zimbabwe, i understand there are more trips ahead, but what can i say, of course, our women are under the special care of the state, personally under the care of the head of state, alexander grigoryevich lukashenko, well, and i understand that you are sowing goodness all over the world, well , you understand correctly, on the one hand, of course, you said correctly that maybe you won’t see me often in the country lately, but believe me. i am always in the country with my heart and soul, yes, because the more you see the outside world, the more you understand and you value the country you live in and the conditions that are created in this country for the comprehensive development of any woman, well, and not only women, it seems to me that we understand that a socially oriented state that gives everyone equal opportunities for

the equal development of their potential, and shuttle diplomacy is really gaining momentum, and this is great, and you know why it's great, because it... in fact, you can correspond for a very long time, communicate online , have some contacts, but nothing ever will replace face-to-face conversations, this is as the president said at a meeting with the teaching staff, yes , no gadget will replace a teacher at school, just like your presence in the environment and offline communication will never be replaced by any online platform or gadget, of course today every country is trying to attract as much as possible to its territory.

meaning, yes, because when you come to a site where america is represented, represented, in the person of the assistant there , the same kamala harrison, yes, or represented by the european union, in the person of some of our international organizations, when you say that you are from belarus, people's faces change when you are allowed, or

rather given the opportunity to speak on this platform, when you talk about the conditions in belarus, how belarus lives, how women are developing in belarus, when these people see that you are not... but a person who came there dressed strictly, with a strict bun on his head, and you do not read some theses from a text written for you, they understand, that this is far from what they are trying to present from belarus, they understand that women are absolutely free here, that they have absolutely equal rights, that their interests are protected at the highest level, that we are not a government public organization, yes, this is a public organization that unites absolutely different women, and we understand that for our...

which will demonstrate the economic basis of your trips, this is a trip.

well, here's the story: you took potatoes from the president's yard and presented them to the first lady zimbabwe, have you become friends with her, by the way? well , we have had a close relationship with the first lady of zimbabwe for quite a long time, of course, the first visit took place a year ago, when she herself initiated a meeting with the belarusian women's union, i will explain why, because women in countries like zimbabwe. first ladies have a special mission: men are sent to maintain the integrity

of the state, to be responsible for the military component, to be responsible for some large economic component, yes, to watch how it develops, and the first lady responsible for the social situation in the state, the social situation of women, creating jobs for women, improving working conditions for women, developing women's business, it seems to me that today, as women's business is developing in zimbabwe... where it is developing in european countries, the second visit was already specifically with a women's delegation from zimbabwe, where all the industries of interest to them were represented, agriculture, they have women working, by the way, in metal mining, no need to be surprised at this, in heavy industry, there is a woman everywhere hand, it seems to me, this is even evident from today's visit, or rather yesterday's visit of the zimbabwean delegation, who is the head of the delegation, is also a woman, this is women's business and the feminine principle is very strong there, therefore , when we went at the invitation of the first lady,

the visit took place very quickly, it was supported by the head of state, of course, we went with those women from our side who also understand how to establish economic ties and who can specifically offer them something on the zimbabwean side, and well, and potatoes - it was a gesture on the part of the head of state, because the first forest of zimbabwe really liked the potatoes that she tried here on... territory, it differs from the zimbabwean one, it differs in that, as she said, it is more tender in consistency and taste, and it is suitable for baby food, and you know that this is precisely the children's topic, it is special for any woman, therefore this task to feed children to feed children with a really high-quality product is also theirs, hence their interest in our processing, in our baby food, in ours to our agriculture, because zimbabwe, like us, is an agrarian country , they don’t need to think that it’s faraway

africa, in fact they have built the largest logistics center in harari, which can very quickly deliver any product to any point in the world, the task of this center, as i understand it, which the first lady sets, is to collect products from small women farmers, and bring them to this large logistics center and thus distribute the products further, to help, that is, women sell these products. therefore, of course, they are interested in us coming there and not just bringing, say , our heavy equipment, our tractors work there, they are very well valued there, that is, we have been there with this for a long time, but they are also interested in such a more narrowly focused economy, well, for example, they are interested in us creating our own light industry enterprises on their territory, yes, in this way we would provide jobs for zimbabwean women, which is what they are interested in the zimbabwean side, and today zimbabwe. this is also a hub, which can then further, the products that will be produced

there, and by the way, the head of state spoke about this, drawing attention specifically to zimbabwe, to spread further to countries, yes, to neighboring countries, so this is very promising, it is difficult, firstly, it is difficult to enter their market, because they do not let everyone in, and i will say that this is a big plus that they open the doors for belarusian business, not for all absolutely white people, let's say, the doors there are open, because they remember very well that they were a british colony not long ago, this moment of mistrust remains with them there, well, and even i remember when i was president, i think, in the beginning of 1923.

the state comes somewhere, you look, he always says that our policy is an open policy, we are not going to resolve our national interests at the expense of some nationalities, yes, we come with an open heart, with an open soul, we bring technology, and we also expect that they will come to us treat like, that is, equal works with equal, no matter what color your skin is, no matter how developed or undeveloped your country is, we offer equal partnership relations for any country, this is especially valued.

all countries of the world, because everyone is interested in coming there, everyone is interested in coming there, everyone understands that this is not a momentary return, that this is a long-term game, because the future, including sales markets, is exactly there, we see their demographic situation, we we see how their population is growing, while the population of the european union is falling catastrophically, yes, and we understand that everything for the future is concentrated there, these are steps that...

yes, so i want them all to hear and understand that it is not easy, well , it is not easy to bring potatoes to zimbabwe, let's say, not everyone will be allowed there with these potatoes, that is , i understood your hint that you are recommending right now, right from our broadcast, to replace skeptic men with pragmatic pragmatic women, no

, well, skeptic men are even more like me offended, well then you have to listen. several opinions, let's say, yes, you know, well, you know, it's always good when there is if everyone listened to you and said what you think, well, what you think should be done, nothing would work out, because truth is born only in a dispute, women see one side of the coin, men see the other side of the coin, it's not for nothing that we are different, yes, but you need to find somewhere this golden mean, which will bring out not your, not my interests. i will completely agree with you. thank you, especially since to you listen, i'm interested, here's your last trip, this is uzbekistan, a large

joint business forum, a women's business forum, we have a lot of women businessmen, as far as, if i'm not mistaken, in my opinion, there are about 40%, 40%, yes, women who are engaged in business, in general, these are successful women, true, what was agreed upon, well , there was a lot of information, but here... in order for women's business to develop, of course, already from the first forum we saw that the second will definitely take place, because there is a demand for it, at the second forum,

by the way, there were more men represented as business leaders, because already through our female contacts we understand that large enterprises are coming out on top, well , as it were, on top position, signing contracts, the representation was the widest in uzbekistan, but i am always more interested in... because what concerns large businesses, it is always visible, that is , we see, for example, going into a store in uzbekistan tashkent, we see kommunarka candies, and we understand that this means that two businesses are working well, yes or we see our tractors and on - as if their territory, we see our light industry suits on their territory, these are such stories about big business, i am always interested in smaller stories, what does this give to small and medium-sized businesses, because we are trying to bring to uzbekistan, as uzbekistan brought to us, and we invited our girls, namely these representatives.

they work successfully, businesses that women open, they are socially oriented, which is also important, yes, this is inclusion, this is also what concerns the green economy, which today it is popular all over the world and is developing, women are very careful in business in terms of ecology, everything and such subtle, let's say, things and matters, where maybe a man will not pay attention, so she told me, gave the following facts: one small woodworking enterprise, according to the results of the signed contract last year, the woman, roughly speaking, had an income of... i am not an economist, i may be mistaken somewhere in the terms, but the enterprise's income increased by more than 150,000 dollars, well, that's already a specific example, a specific result, the

same applies to light industry, our enterprises that sew small enterprises, sew products from cotton fabrics, concluded a contract for the supply of fabrics, this narrowed the logistics, narrowed the costs of supplying raw materials, and therefore made it possible to produce more and cheaper, but at the same time the same quality. products, which again increased the income of the enterprise, that is, all this develops into something specific, so interest is growing, we had an airplane, charter flight, and we could take a certain number of women on board yes, willing to go, and there were even more, and such industries even absolutely unexpected, there heavy, somewhere industry was represented by women, yes, because well, women they are everywhere, yes in mongolia too, after all, you flew to uzbekistan. economy, in my opinion, and talked, yes, including about the green

economy, yes, what did you agree on? well, if in uzbekistan, it is still a business forum, and how would it result in specific projects there in some specific ideas, then in mongolia, of course, it was not carried out, there were no contracts signed, and we signed an agreement with the union of women of mongolia. there are many states of america, they are represented everywhere, they are trying to conduct a fairly aggressive and women's agenda and not only in this territory, because they are interested in these countries, so it was important here

that ... we belarusians are on this platform, when you speak, when, i'll start with something else, yes, when there are many countries represented that do not come to ours traditional forums, and we rarely meet on the platform with the same representatives of kamala harrison, yes, who was, when they hear russian speech, they get a little tense when you say that from belarus they want to imagine themselves in a black formal suit with a bun on their head. and it seems to them that we have a police regime here and no one allows anyone to develop, when you have the opportunity to convey to these people on an international platform that your country exists, to show specific photographs so that they we saw how the country is developing, how beautiful our women are, what our women do, that we work as a non-governmental public organization, we have access to the head of state, and the head of state supports us, and i always openly say that our president calls himself a female president,

and we are proud of it, by the way, and mongolian women really liked it, their president also really supports the women's organization, they said that we will ask our president to call himself a female president too president, so here the head of state sets the trend, and well, this seems very important to me, yes, because be that as it may, when you see this woman with your own eyes, hear from her lips, and about how the country lives, and i always do this with specific examples, i repeat once again, with specific figures, even according to international ratings, because we are in very good positions in terms of gen. equality or inequality, how to correctly voice it, yes, our country is quite high, right there, if in uzbekistan the economic component, then in mongolia for me it was precisely this political situation that was important, the presentation of the side, the presentation of women who live in this country, the story about the opportunities that are provided to women, because for them, for example, even hearing that our constitution stipulates equal rights for men and women in

obtaining an education in health care. and the fact that the labor code regulates equal opportunities for remuneration, we do not divide by gentor, yes, because often even here you can hear european women say that while occupying the same positions, a man gets a higher salary, a woman gets a lower salary, today, if you have the position of editor, they don’t write there a woman or a man, you have a rate that you receive, regardless of who you are by gender, so well, for me , this component was important, i really hope that -

men there are different, yes, there may be less freedom somewhere, more somewhere, but everywhere a woman has always been respected and honored and what not our men have enough, well i don't know, that's my opinion, and i really like coming, well i mean i love uzbekistan in what sense, despite the fact that uzbekistan is actively developing economically and women are actively entering businesses, women are actively engaged in political activities, women are actively building a career, getting an education, their

birth rate is not falling. and today the male population prevails over women, over the female, that is, more men are born in as if their life expectancy is increasing, when i ask the question, no are you afraid that this is already such a global practice, the higher the economic position of a woman, the more opportunities she has to realize herself in her career, the lower the birth rate in this country will be, because such women, as a rule, give birth to one child, two children, and yes, and the first birth is certainly delayed for a sick period , they get married later, they have a different trend: women who have children, who improve their economic situation, give birth to fourth-fifths, that is, three children - this is a normal situation, they give birth fourth fifths, how to instill this beautiful fashion and good trend for our women, how to explain that a child is not a hindrance, well, the state is paying attention to this today, these are kindergartens, the possibility of remote work for a woman

who is for... her daughters and what we invest in them, and here, honestly, i would like more activity from men, because it seems to me that our men have gone somewhere in this regard in terms of family moments, somewhere to more passive positions, i would like them to be more participated in the upbringing of children, especially girls, so that they would instill in girls more this need to form a family in the future, to have children, yes, because well, for a woman it is important. a strong male shoulder, a strong male shoulder for a girl begins with the shoulder of her father, with the example of this father, yes, therefore, probably, i do not want to offend anyone, of course from men, but probably, in this regard, i would like for our women to remain more feminine, and for men

to take this masculine principle more specifically, we need to hold a women's forum for men, a women's forum for men, where we can raise these issues point-blank, as they say, and maybe even men... hints are not always understood, that's true, but they like specifics, to say specifically, men need to do this, this and that, men need to give birth to three or more children, yes, but it seems to me that the president, the president specifically sets the task not only for women, but also for men, but if women hear this task, then it seems to me that men are doing more, the president made the right decision, sending you all over the world so that you could promote belarus. because you see, sometimes you are right, men cannot solve this, and it is impossible to solve a problem if you do not change your attitude towards it, the view of it, and a woman's view is completely different, this is precisely the wisdom of the president, and i am sure that you

will never let him down, yes, this is 1.00%. this is a man who influenced, well, with whom i lived for 30 years, the only one, probably, with whom i have lived this time without any conflicts, problems or anything else, well, that's how it is. kone, yes, of course, that's true, this is the time of my youth, this is the time of my formation, this is the time of my maturity, so i will never let this person down. thank you, olga alexandrovna, i will remind you that in our studio was the chairperson of the belarusian union of women, director of the representative office of the mir television and radio company in the republic of belarus, olga shpilevskaya. it was the program topical microphone, take care of yourself and see you soon.

this culture is unique to us, the fact that it is important and useful for us is absolutely certain, there are a number of reasons for this, the first is the climate, which we have. republics, it is comfortable enough for farmers to grow this crop, secondly, the yield from the mass of oil seeds, about 40% of the oil yield, depending on the different extraction technology, but in general it is about 40%. thirdly, and seremenarapse oil is a rich source of protein, about 20% of the mass of oil seeds, this is protein, it is very important and necessary for our livestock farming. and one of the other important reasons is that massaminaara - this can be called an environmentally friendly crop, for its cultivation there is no the need for a large number of pesticides, mineral fertilizers, well, in conclusion , this crop is profitable, i will name a number of figures

that testify to this, in the twenty-twentieth year we grew 456,000 tons of rapeseed, so in 3 years already according to the results of last year the harvest is 900 thousand tons. today already today the harvest is really being completed, but in bunker weight we have 1.31 tons, the president set the task of growing a million tons, i will repeat, in bunker weight we have overcome this figure, i believe in the area 100-200,000 tons of harvest this year , how much rapeseed oil is produced per year in belarus and how many enterprises are involved in the processing of rapeseed, and in our country there are about 90 enterprises that are engaged in oil production, and at the same time there are two methods of extracting oil, this is extraction and the pressing method, these are different technological methods, the lion's share of volumes is about 65%, and these are our four enterprises

that are engaged in the treatment of oil by the extraction method, this includes our vitebsk oil extraction plant, it is part of the composition of the cannery, this is our state enterprise, the remaining 35% of the volumes are small enterprises, they extract oil by pressing, for last year we will now literally in a couple of weeks receive exact statistics, but we already see that more than 6,000 of what... what we produced last year, and now we see a dynamic of about 11% by the twenty-second year, out of this figure 62,000 tons is the volume of oil production by our enterprises, our concern includes three of them oil producing, this is vitebsk oil extraction plant is mentioned a lot, this is gomel fat plant and this is bobruisk plant of vegetable oils, here scientists also call slave oil northern olive oil, tell a little more about its useful properties? we can talk a lot about this, why is it called that, because it is very similar to olive oil, what is the similarity, and

its physicochemical composition, this oil contains such acids, well-known to everyone, fatty acids omega-3 omega-6, which are in olive oil, are in rapeseed oil, but what it is important, the degree of absorption of these useful substances by the body depends on the ratio, so in slave oil. the ratio of omega-3 omega-6 acids is one to two and this proportion is, according to doctors, ideal for these useful substances to be absorbed, this is the first. secondly, rapeseed oil is a good source of fighting bad cholesterol, these are good vessels, this is the prevention of thrombosis, even some scientists say that regular consumption of oil, which is obtained from ... rapeseed oil can control and make

prevention of cancer formation, further, cosmetologists use rapeseed oil in their industry, this speaks about what, this speaks about the fact that it has a good effect on the skin, it has a good effect on the hair, i will give a few more figures, they are very indicative for me, if you compare in 100 g - olive oil, there are 12 mg of vitamin e, in 100 g of rapeseed oil 27 mg of vitamin e. here one tablespoon in the morning is enough, you can drag it in, you can after breakfast, this is 15 g, here you consume working oil, you for the whole day itself provided omega-3, 6,9, so we practiced earlier, when we accustomed , including colleagues, to this useful action, now colleagues in the morning a spoonful of rapeseed oil at home go to work, so this is really a very useful product, and we very actively promote these consumer properties of its useful. we position it on the domestic market, here are which countries

belarusian arabian oil is exported who is the main consumer abroad? and the lion's share of the oil that we produce, we export, the lion's share, here in the past year it is about 550 thousand tons, in total it is a little more than half a billion dollars, it is quite a large foreign exchange earnings to the country and a good resource for attracting currency to the country, if we talk about... the structure of the markets, then until recently, i am now talking about the period last year, these were the countries of the european union, last year their share was 37%. why do i emphasize that until recently, but unfortunately, including the business that works with us in the eu countries, protective measures were taken from the point of in terms of increasing the duty, and i predict that we will redirect these resources to a greater extent to china. last year , china's share was already 20%, this is a threefold increase

in sales volumes, and we see that today the price situation is developing favorably, and china's share in the countries importing our product will grow. moreover, we are actively supplying to israel, including refined oil, deodorized in a bottle, this year several new markets, this is vietnam, this is the united arab emirates, therefore the geography is quite wide in the world. they really appreciate the usefulness of this product, our belarusian rabs oil also has its share in the world market. what products do the concern's enterprises produce from rapeseed oil? numerous products, and this, starting from the mayonnaise group, these are different sauces, these are mayonnaises, these are different types of margarine products, this is refined oil in a bottle, which i said, therefore the assortment there has more than ... three or four dozen names and many