[000:00:00;00] the, this is dw news live from valid sweeping migration reform adds to the e. u. member states degree to type in the block system of the painstaking negotiations. they help to reduce illegal migration to the european union as the number of asylum requests is rising. stacy also on the program, a decision that might have implications for the us presidential elections next year . the quotes boss, donald trump, from

a the presidential primary ballot in colorado. it says the former president's role in the 2021 attack on the capital makes it unfit to hold office again, plus civil kind of a russian us pots of iceland on highlight. scientists are not sure how long it will continue supporting concepts of lava fine to the at the guy that is welcome to the program. european union countries have agreed on a series of sweeping reforms to it's a solemn system of the gears of negotiations. member states have agreed on new rules having to cub illegal migration to the block, the reforming to its speeds of filtering and vetting of migrants as well as the establishment of board of detention centers. on the, the new rules rejected the solid, the applicants would be sent back to their home country or country of transit

quicker. also a so called solidarity making is means that asylum seekers will be distributed more evenly among e u. member states. countries that refuse to take in migrants will have to pay money to those that do and here's what the president of the european parliament were about to minnesota. had to say about this agreement that today is to leave a historic day. i am surrounded by colleagues who have not slept all days and nights. my colleagues have managed to find the balance between solidarity and responsibility across old files. it was not easy, but it only makes this achievement even more importance. we have defied the arts and proven that to you we're can deliver on the issue that much as citizens dw brussels correspondents, rosie birch had told me more about what this reform means for people who seek

asylum in the u. what we've heard from you officials here really describing this as historic and as long as i've been covering this year in brussels, it has been such a device as topic among e u. member states. so you officials claiming this is a big success. on the other hand, i've had a campaign or is writing to me telling they think this is a big failure on flight because the most controversial part of this reform is about separating migrants when they arrive, according to how likely they are to be granted asylum. so those come hailey from countries which have low recognition rates. so country scene is safer, for example, pakistan or morocco would be sent to a switzer procedure including being detained in detention centers at the border. and that also includes controversially children who are with families and that is something that campaigners are really speaking out against. and i asked the officials of like, based in a press conference and they pointed instead to the options to seek legal advice. and the fact that they were caps and the number of people that can be processed

through they speak to your message. there's also a big over form going underway, which is about how migrants and asylum seekers are distributed across this your opinion. because of course, most people arise to coastal border countries like greece, like a sweet and like spade. but that means that those countries have been asking for more help on what they would call solidarity from other u. member states are under this reform, there would be a more equitable distribution of migrant. some asylum seekers across the book and those who were few stick and more microbes and asylum seekers would simply have to cough up on cash and not something which is also important for germany. because although geographically it's not one of the key countries of 1st arrival, it is the country which has the highest number of asylum applications in the home. big of a problem is these for the you give us an idea of the scale of illegal migration into the you as well. we know that last year, asylum applications reached the highest level since the peaks that were seen in

20152016 arrived. and thanks to the full of the war in syria. no, that means that it's not only been rising numbers of people arriving to in your opinion, shores to seek safety in many cases. although, of course, not all of those applying here, in fact, are considered to be people that need or granted shelter a refugee spaces. but also means that it's been moving up the political agenda here in europe. and it's something which we know is important to lots of voters and something which is policy makers are trying to prove that they can in fact deliver on. so we're having a scale of a problem in terms of more people arriving. and of course, they're hard. we should not forget, this also means people risking their lives services that people have trimmed or gone missing in the attempt to reach your source just this year. so this is also something policy makers say they're trying to address. they say you official say this will help us, but of course campaigners on the other hand are saying that in fact, this reform will only serve to make in some ways the situation of the porters worse . now that you mentioned earlier that there was some disco, the country such as hungry have always refused to take in migraines,

all pay money to other countries. how did they come on board? well, they simply didn't come on board. that's because, unlike in some, is policy areas which required unanimous backing of all the u. member states. this area migration asylum policy only requires what's called a qualified majority. so most new countries representing the majority of the population. and what that means is that during the road recruiting the st hungry for example, simply refusing to implement this reform and ending up ending taken to court by the european commission we have seen that happen in the past. so that's just one idea of the kind of political roadblocks which may late had here. okay, splendid rosie budget in brussels there. thank you very much, rosie tom. now to have a look at some of the of the new stories making headlines today. its hopes that growing for another seas find gaza president as a castle says, as well as open to another pause to allow for the release of hostages seized during the

a mazda turbo tax. mostly that is mail and then met with around foreign minister before start starting talks in egypt. malaysia and has band is riley ships from dr. united sports. the band takes immediate effect in response to the conflict with hamas. muslim majority of malaysia has long supported the palestinians and does not have to put magic ties with as well. julia, doctors in england have begun to 3 days franco pay more industrial action is expected in early january. it's part of a long running battle to secure a 35 percent pay rights. experts were on the purchase. health system is already grappling. the surge in winter illnesses pulls the open and elections and congo. president felix, she's acadias, took to win a 2nd frontier time and opt insurgency in the east by the rebel m. 23 group has

overshadowed by millions displaced by the fight to could struggle to vote in a decision that could disrupt the us presidential election. colorado supreme court has this qualified republic confront on a donald trump from running in the states presidential primary and a $4.00 to $3.00 ruling the quotes that trump engaged in insurrection, and citing riots is still the us capital in january 2021 with a rule that he was in eligible to hold office again from says you'll see the review of the decision from the us supreme court in washington. a dw in photo bloomfield cough told us more about what this decision could mean for legal hobby, legal owners, amateur legal nerds like me this case, regardless of the politics are one's political position is fascinating. it is unprecedented. of course, all of these decisions that we're going to be seeing coming out are unprecedented because the united states has never come this close to prosecuting or in some way

banning a former president. and could be president again from running officer, take the officer and for holding them to this level of account. so we've never seen this before. we don't know where it's going in. the united states is very heavily based on precedent on legal decisions from the past. but there aren't any here. so this colorado decision that says donald trump engaged the insurrection and therefore, violated the 14th amendment of the us constitution. bars him from holding the office of the presidency. again, that will now be decided or could potentially be decided at a national level by the us supreme court. if the us supreme court decides to up to take on the case as an appeal from the colorado state supreme court, willing group of them to sign an hour and the rest is racing to find survivors from a puzzle that's quite can the countries northwest quite killed at least 131 people,

an injured hundreds more. most of the deaths were in gun. she'll probably local media site. tens of thousands of homes were damaged or destroyed. you and the social, it's the deadliest earthquake to hit china in nearly a decade before we need to wait for them as rescue workers race to find potential survivors. those who escape with their lives based on uncertain future, i feel that you don't the teacher sent to the somebody i've never experienced southern like this. well, and i'm 70 years old. i've never experienced such a big one. uh huh. there's deposit. so i'm afraid. cool. now i have no place to live and which i don't in my home. there isn't a single room left intact. yeah, hold on. i have no place to live. then what should i do need approval doesn't. but if you can, you all say that seeing him are hunting the mountain provinces of guns too. and shanghai are frequently hit by earthquakes. i think i'll hold this out. but this one was especially intense only and not even hours later,

heavy aftershocks prevented people from sheltering inside the b. yes. with temperatures dropping to minus 15 degrees celsius at night, both emergency services have been scrambling to set up 10 to 5 years ago. i can make a thousands of firefighters and rescue personnel have been mobilized to assist the victims of the quake the but their job will remain difficult as power and water outages, as well as destroyed roads. complicate relief efforts to doing sounds kind of a volcano in iceland continues to image rivers of a lot of the area has long been evacuated as well. some tourist trying to get a close putting their own lives and also the lives of emergency crews at risk. scientists will and the situation could change any time. new interruptions can quickly put people in harm's way. gosh, in fountains of lava. this volcano, on the rate can, is spinning select has been erupt. and since late monday,

their option is slowly losing steam by the situation. he is still dramatic and potentially dangerous scientist save me 2 days, weeks, or even months. tim stops. it says slowly getting more quiet, but it might last a long time way plus a short time. who knows? but the it's, it's different time for christmas. and hopefully it will just say like this or stuff because this group effect some infrastructure. so hopefully it will look through the nearly full thousands residents evacuated from the nearby town of greens of it share those hopes, but some of still excited just to nature put on a spectacular. so coming today are getting the chance to be behind sidney. go ahead to being so close to being able to fly the drone like literally 10 meters away. is amazing. phoenix, the volcano doesn't pose any immediate danger to the population, but scientists,

phones that it could change. if the option continues for too long, it could potentially affect air quality with views being able to reach iceland scott the direction is good, also pulls the threat to property. if level flows far enough to reach residential areas to go for a sick for something, there is a gentlest base in our son's capital. ray cube, a candle there. he told us about wanting systems for the country. nick named the land of fire. a nice right? well, we have of course, a very voted technically active islands. iceland is basically the result of those kind of corruptions through tens of thousands of years. and the governments we have known for quite a while and all around the iceland, where we expect these things to happen. there are uh gadgets i thought of measuring anything from gps movements to whatever may be coming out of the years in terms of website gases. we also have more satellites that monitor what is happening down

below even. and of course the teams of the very smart scientists to tell us what to make of the data yet even done in this area. we haven't had the introduction instead of a chemist, but as a little for a 20 years in this particular day that when we have the reduction though and send you a quick, you've got. if you need to, something to try to pronounce that. we haven't had this happen for 2000 years, so we don't have a lot of modern data to work with that could help us. so that is sort of the tricky part. really to make to, to, to know what to make of the data when you don't really have president. don't know what the data is. i'm just telling you to some extent in golf was it was on that before we go. it's already got security cameras, high levels and the guns. now that prison in brazil has beefed up to 2 or 2 further by enlisting the services of us. i'm very unlikely animals. a gaggle of dease is now patrolling the perimeter of this prison near florian,

the police and the southern states of something. i thought, you know, the animals are trained to honk, if they spot any jail birds trying to stay on the wall stuff. say that make perfect . got animals, other even move vigilant than dogs. and that's it for me. and then it seems that all there will be an update at the top of the ok. thanks for watching the, the monumental structures of the stone age milestones in the history of mankind. some of its greatest meetings in a monument of stone arrangements that people elected long before the pyramids. a