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tv   Best of DW-online Content  Deutsche Welle  January 10, 2024 8:15pm-8:31pm CET

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you have listened to me, i don't think you'll have enough time to blow up at one at the moment. yes. but they're looking for any kind of support to save their lives and move forward. you're watching the w news. the can you hear the we are all set. we are watching close. we all the, to bring you the story behind the new we own about on volume information for free might. so do to name these 2 countries have been enemies for decades. this is a bridge on and this is our mean. yeah. they should have a long history of ethnic tensions. you might have heard of the car of a horse,
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but now they might finally be able to bury their vending machine. they say they want to sign up the street, but there are still a lot of bias to overcome. just look at this survey, johnson exclaimed that each of us, it has no connection to the country's mainland. and in between is armenia. why is this a big deal? because the 2 states argue over how other but john could connect to the next place . they must be easy access to should be no checks, 90000. you dement the system with right highest find the page on that. it is armenia and as a by john, nobody should open the roads through each other without the above mentioned, coded or logic me mans. how about $50.00 at the check points of those roads. i've done border and other relevant control services. a goal should also remind you of, i'm a bit of a need, a school concert. i assume that it's a fight over control of disconnection,
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or let's go to this on cars or mounting and seem to sell farming. yeah. to find out more here on this narrow and flock to punch between the mountains is where the connection put run. under bmw claims, it could become part of a key trailer. it's connecting china and to europe. this could have huge impact on the balance of power into soft coal, cuz that's a reading between ukraine and the middle east. turkey, russia and iran are in a diplomatic type of war over the connection that you and us are getting involved as well. so let's find out this issue a good stand in the way of peace on the seldom most of our media right between us or but john, in the next place there was a ton of magazine. it's abundance train station is now with the center of the geo
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political struggle in the past. some 70 trains with dr. procure every day. it was also the way to get from us or be just copy, told by cool to our mean. yes. copy to year of on there was event, a diplomatic train running between moscow and tara but the station has been shut down for older for decades. why? in the late 19 agents tensions that wrapped up between our meals and also be john's . they went to war and comfortable for ice. as a result, the railway trucks were dismantled and sold for struck metal. and the mcmurry station fell into roy and today army end of the page on both say they want to see the operating again. there was a chance this might happen. they want to normalize the relations, but the of to a district to can be slippery. is the list side all the develop of, of dialogue. but um,
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it's still pretty mature to say that we will it each piece to it just so a party trophy of this terminal as urban jones governmental foreign policy. think duncan by cool people in our new year? well, frankly speaking, the title of most of wars and most of the building was there is a few years in a new board with bring only new laws. he's been, you have any of us young is a foreign policy experts based and yet on i believe that these are the know because do they need 2024 different or that are writing transits escalation. conflicting visions for the connection to language. yvonne are one of the main sticking points . to understand this conflict, we need to talk about how these borders came about in the early 19 twenty's farming and does are but generally conquered by the red army and became part of the soviet union, their borders. what does he need it under soviet rule. this map from 1928 shows as well. 2 territories received a special status. lean ground for future conflicts. to the west of armenia and
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other be joining x people bless each, yvonne was created. and retainers that are based on the area of not going to kind of us populated mostly by armenians. what's the drugs that i was telling them? but then they were only administrative borders within one of the country. the soviet union, the people could easily travel adult and border controls at the many places armenians. and those are big. john is with neighbors and called the just looking to make your station were approximately half the work as a medium and the other half of the way. but things changed fundamentally when the soviet union started collapsing in the late 19 eighties. this is when collections that wrapped up between the armenian squire, mostly christian and other, be johnny swan mostly mostly in the administrative lines on the map. because we're, you borders and the results for conflict in the run up to our meeting. and as there
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be joining in defenders in 1991 by then, a full fledged war had the rotted over not gone, atara, but it is international. you recognize that there was a revised survey, john, but mostly armenia lived there. after 6 years of war, i mean is one and 2 control over a car boss and for the territories. displacing some hot in those in a very in 2020, the 2nd of car bus war broke out a survey on no domain. they took the battlefield and the ceasefire was signed under russian mediation. it was in this document that as everybody jumped, secured the demands to collect, fits, explained by army and territories. armenia agreed to guarantee the security of trustful connections between us, thereby, john, and exactly like each other. and keep in mind, one important detail. according to this document of these were russian soldiers who shall be responsible for overseeing the transport connections. we'll get back to that later. bible says that these are the zip codes or would become part
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of what is known as the middle call either x rays or connecting china. and you are by essentially asian turkey and armenia with profit as well. i think these additional links which go will go to solve to connect again are mean yeah, russia as it are by john turkey drawn a little bit like inputs and the additional route. i think it will be beneficial for all part just once what it calls easy access to its x rays. that means no customs, no border controls. so, but just president has in the past present to open that courtyard by force. the farming yet doesn't deliver but armenia has been unwilling to open the connection on barclays terms. it's worrying that it might lose control over this narrow strip
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of land. without the months that plays, there will be no possible control. border control and customs control default for me to explain it to real close or there is no passport for the customs control. all we can speak about in september 2023 d 's wars became even greater after as early john broke the ceasefire and swiftly to control over the whole of not going to colorado. as a result of some 100000 people selected, he was out of this region to armenia. you, yvonne has given up to re toyota claims over and going to kind of us, but other sticking points we made. first of all, there was no agreement about the delineation of the come on board there. secondly, both countries claim to refugees right to return. and finally, what about the connection to the future of farming? it also has an interest in opening up. it's a non blocked country and ever since the 1st car before army has borders with
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either be john and it's l i, turkey remain closed. this is anything that countries development as it can only trade with georgia to the north and do run to the south. so here, if i'm his account or block codes, trust, roads of peace, the country which is considered the most democratic and the region wants to open a whole network of broad spend. railroads draws everybody, john and turkey. the abundance re weigh connection by a meg is among them, but it wants to keep full control over its roads and territory to come up. it's all about control of this strategic connection in blunt. but not only army under survey, john are pulling it up, wasn't against the rope. here. russia has historically been that, i mean, yes, i like it has 10000 soldiers and the military base in the country. both states are members of the collective security treaty organization, or see us deal sometimes called the russian, that alternative to nato russian soldiers have been stationed on, i mean, yes,
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board. there's this after the collapse of the soviet union like june to solve what as long as we could run. and they would like to stay here because boots on the ground, give russia leverage and the region. their presence is also important to us that are by john as a tories for the security of its people travelling for our media. but our meals are increasingly disappointed with their ally, russia, and i'm willing to see most cool s p's guarantor a turkey is close to that other bridge as close as that, like it has a short border with not each of us. so we design cars are corridor becomes a reality. it will get it directly to us or be just mainland and to central asia. just a few days after we taking care of us thursdays president at dawn. and does there be just a yes. rushed to this meeting in the future of on suggesting that this could be their next focus. turkish and those that are be joining military health exercises here for there's 13 government fears. such a connection would also strengthen the organization of 30 states,
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the cooperation chunk guns by turkey. during the last summit, president ad on mobilized support for the issue. not too much in terms of the opening of the lame will not only contribute to the wellbeing of all countries in the region, but will also connect tarkey with it's unsuccessful, homeless central asia for the successful completion of this phase, we are talking world must continue to support as it by john, by this newly opened the cost of the building shows, there is one more power here which has been blocking. 13th rushes so far. it's the wrong turn around. so you design cars are carried over a strengthening the influence of 13, which is a regional arrival in the nato member. opening a new cost of that into self alarming. yeah, right next to us or be just border or seen a support yet if i'm interested by cool but behind definitely is
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located there is also its own economic interest. today, a lot of transport between central asia enters and goes before you run. an alternative connection would be an economic loss, as for dash around, that's why you run off or does everybody, john, and you train connection to the next grade via it's all in the territory. it is now being developed azerbaijan, in turkey, now say armenia would miss out if it doesn't give way about the connection by out you run once, provide them with what they want most of routes, without border controls. the european union is getting involved as well. on the one hand, it is buying gas from a survey general buy at biplane took utility, so he doesn't want any escalation that could disturb supply. on the other hand, the supporting armenia and the recently started an officer, evasion mission on army as borders. and did you west is also against any connections by all you run brussels and washington are far away
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. the war in armenia is that it could be arm twisted into concessions by other by john working together was turned and russia. however, there are signs of holes like this exchange of prisoners for arming and does everybody jump agreed to it as a trust building measure. step like this should help to negotiate abuse, treatment, and legacy of conflict lingers over both countries. azerbaijan is emboldened by recent victories and has a strong negotiating position. people in our near, already to accept even babies the like, even there will be a peace deal. we can mostly will be in favor of us or by john. because no peace deal news. and another escalation, agreeing to lay down, arms and signing the peace treaty could take priority now with no compromise on transport connection inside the issue could be postponed. and i'm not sure about
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that to be reflected in the 3 to maybe the principal, the opening opening or does position next will be there. but the my ballot this and some of the details of the separately. so what about the abundance of the train station in magazine, at least for now it remains neglected. but ultimately opening connections like this one will be necessary to reach a long plastic piece was installed to i'm not supposed to speak about near future, but in long term with the generational change in mind brings into durable abuse because these cannot be happen with you. several months or even several years, but the long term you've regional communications are open. definitely this will mean more interaction between the people on more interaction definitely leads to more understanding of each other. if that one day succeeds to in design cause or mounting, people will finally be able to leave and cross peacefully without having to fear
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another war. the, the slow crew come fix and ukraine will soon the head ends with 3rd you with the pressure on care to advance on the battlefield and re energize support in the west . my guess from belin is alexander w. director of the con, the russia you raises center. the bad news is that unfortunately, there's support for your trade in the west or how public is going down for now. russians. economy has stabilized, and mr. put in indicted on war crimes charges is none. the less finding plenty of friends to talk to and visit so well as new found confidence symptom into a bigger role with ukraine. i've even a fight with nathan's.

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