the let's say was that it, if not from the goodness of our heart and our foresight in this, then let's just do it for our own self, which means hello and welcome. i'm saw that got the body and your watching equally and do the connection between the wireless, the fox, vantage and our own well being is more direct than meet and to be nice. the eyepiece, you see, it has also said the c. so in today is episode, let's explore more ways of helping the nature and in done helping ourselves. the magnificent roy's been going to die. g a is the national animal of india. and as of july 2020 feet that are over 3 and a half 1000 dies as an in depth, which is the rise of 24 percent in the last 4 years. and while a species continues to be endangered and sizes are on the brink of extinction, w w. f says that there has been an uptick in these numbers. and definitely we're

seeing a positive trend in india, especially in its center, most states of monday for these it's 6 o'clock in the morning in the bench diag good is of and my deeper these, the big guides out there. some of that here in this on themed wilderness nice and the area is anita conservationist. no one knows the tigers as well as he does. he immediately supports the tracks. the tend to be close to streams and phones to diagnose uh, water babies use. i don't see them far away from that any other waters. and so they had really the indicator of the heads of the photos. the photos is degraded. you will not have any other water bodies in the streams with dry out. and therefore, you won't have a heightened so deeply and therefore you don't have that goes

a large part of the tigris habit that has been lost due to human activity. 3 quarters of the was white tigers, still live in india, but the population has drastically decreased from more than 50000 in the 19th century to less than 300 in the 1970s. that's when the government stepped in and launched project tiger setting up protected areas of tigers. and then how would that gone with them and not so much to go until i got to tell them to be to me why not in the past, the villages didn't know any better and put up electric fences to keep out somebody or other animals. but then bikers would get trapped in them that were bad accident . sometimes they would even put traps out of boys on the water bodies. and i did the even 100 that i guess to god with them. but since i've been working here that have been fewer incidents, and i'm like, i'm in the jungle every day. and i've seen bigger numbers go up or i mean it needed them to remember the thing. and i said, look, take it. i got a bond

a while ago. the local communities have always been dependent on the forest and what drawers in it, binding them from. it would mean cutting them off from their livelihood. as in the 1990s, the ministry of environment, forest, and climate change, and monday for these set up so called equal development committees, or e d c's. the goal was to integrate locals into wildlife conservation projects, which would also help supply them with an income based type that is oh, i have a 100 per, the sees and what they work there with the new region rate in the ear. one 3rd goes to these communities, they also been employed in most of the activities which we can go inside. so some of them are like, you know, by monday and we'll go with us. and many of them, huge number of them. do this casually wildlife door to them in my different these makes us significant contribution to the economy. sean,

the buy has benefited from its good old with the help of funding from the forest department, she set up a small can team many lo clothes. we used to fear the tigers. now be grateful to them of how to solve it. every a we get diagnosed an offering of chicken and coconuts we worship them and we keep a rock as a single and worship it for the bossy. the tiger is a gold and now they even provide us with livelihood. is it one for people coming here from all over the world to see them? we wouldn't have an income, a lot of them that goes, i tell you the forestry office, those are out on federal every d tracking that i go through the use by life cameras to the card and document the movements again and again. they observe that towards a huge problem, slicing directly to the animals hybrid that

we have seen the females that lived on the other side. so don't ever move on to say males would cross once in a while, but largely these populations with aggregate. so this is how animals they'll, they'll got to do is get segmented. and once fragmentation happens, that it impeding on both sides plus, it can be it, it can escalate conflict. because if animal movement stops in 11 site and any of the pretty population on the other side was down because there is no moment then that goes with going to start hunting. got to that would increase conflict underpasses like these protect the animals natural roots that are 22 of them in my depredation alone. and the ad urgently needed bought it at a total of india as most important diag good. quite a doors run through the speed. but the conservation efforts benefit of the species to it's not that that goes on more important than the birds or the monkeys or

adult might. but tigers become a people around which all look on. lucian efforts can be focus, so if you want to protect them, you really have to protect large areas ripped and full of water. and if you do that automatically, you will be able to protect so many different species. project di, good was founded in my different these 50 years ago. pangs to its hardwood died. good numbers have recovered that are now over 2000 of them in india. it's not just the animals as the so long story are very valuable, but what can we put a price on? let's say what the tree is or for us, what stands out we can and it's a pretty big number 2. yet another reason for us to come to the nature of because now it makes business sense as well. let's have to our reporter who will help us

evaluate the price of me to imagine a world where we saw in nature for what it's worth. while we would recognize the life around us for more than just its beauty. because almost half of the world's economy, $44.00 trillion dollars depends on natural services like pollinating, capturing carbon and purifying water. these are all valuable to our economy, but they aren't valued in our economy. nature like this is being left out of the equation. it is easy to tell when the living thing is valuable. like with this tree, it's actually huge. it's old and gorgeous. and since the one of berlin's most beloved part, but it's hard to translate that into a price. how much do you think this tree should be worth? words, money. no idea, no price. it shouldn't have said anything. it's a separate case. several, definitely several. most people have no idea how valuable living trees and why

should that nature usually doesn't have a price and tell us that this is often a huge problem. let's say a logging company wants to come in and cut down these trees for timber. we know super well how much these trees cost once they're caught. so we have 200 oak trees worth of timber on one side and basically huge question mark on the other. we don't know the cost of chopping down a forest or how much value we've lost. that's because there's so much of plaque forrester, unbelievably complex eco systems. one way to estimated trees value is to add up what good it does with the environment. this website's in the us does just that we need to put in the diameter of the trunk where it's located and what kind of tree it is. ready if i don't know what kind of trade is, the value is calculated based on how much carbon dioxide the tree captures coming. ok, how much storm water runoff it stops or you condition? okay, it looks pretty excellent as well as how many pollutants like ozone and carbon monoxide, it removes from the air. now we gotta measure, i feel super weird doing this. it's estimating so estimating

this tree, this here is where the $109.00 over the next 20 years. it's worth $2207.00. don't seem like that much for such a beautiful tree. the values are really conservative, though, because they're based on things like carbon pricing, wastewater treatment, pricing, and improved human health outcomes. so $200.00 log trees would mean $454000.00 in ecosystem services loss over the next 20 years. a lot of the cheese value is an included in the calculation, so it isn't perfect, but it does put nature into the equation and it applies far beyond logging. green economist like ralph shami, think pricing natures absolutely necessary in the fight against climate change. it's not enough to sing songs about the way it's in hold hands and st. come by uh and write one more poem about where you let a team at the international monetary fund to the 1st to put a price tag on a blue. well, with the di and if you'd spoke to a way to say, hey ralph,

to stop crying about me, leave me alone. go in peace ma'am. and by the way, you owe me money because i'm saving you, but i am f team valued, a blue. well, a $2000000.00 visa and it's activity is in the ocean that capture carbon well scoop at the surface. and well, poop contains exactly what fido clinton need to grow. fido clinton in turn, produce at least half the world's oxygen, noel's no fido plankton, no oxygen waterway to repay the wells, and the other nature is using that price tied to know the benefit of conserving them. this is already happening in the form of carbon credits that individual their companies can buy to protect an area. here's how it often goes. let's say an island wants to profit from protecting it, see grass so month like ralph shami goes there and calculates a value for the c grass. similarly to how i calculated a value for that tree based on that value, a government or company sets up a carbon scheme through which those looking to offset their admissions can pay to conserve the seat. grass and valuations are starting to include more aspects and

just carbon in the future. we could also see credits based on how much bio diversity to see. breast supports putting a price type on nature can also help underserved communities. it's estimated that indigenous communities manage nearly $1000000000.00 half pairs of land globally and nearly 80 percent of the worlds about diversity that living nature and intact about diversity are worth money that's ignored in the global economy. the people who conserve them are working for free. one way to change that is to payment for ecosystem services. we are beeping and some of the most probably is present and we should then remind decisive that we should be left alone believe that way, because that's also not fair. many to go on is how can i equal or a people indigenous to the philippines. she's working on ways to make carbon markets more equitable, many community sites struggling, and they need an update at the source of income instead of paying the carbon offset to a company or government payments are made to local communities, preserving their local eco systems. so hold on, this all sounds pretty good,

but there's one huge thing we haven't talked about the idea. a putting a monetary value on a tree is just weird. do you think we should put a price tag on nature? no, no, no, absolutely not. it's habitable. have to. there's an ethical dilemma for communities to say that we will get money. barry benefits from funding for us. so when we have always looked at the forest at some beeping equity step, how do you put the value, for instance, on the fact that this forest are the resting ground. so if i were upset stories that definitely wouldn't make it into a price that in fact, most of the price tag is based on the price of carbon. so all the benefits are in valuing nature, basically rely on global carbon markets. this website take scientific data from this tree and multiply that by the price of carbon to determine the value, the websites from the u. s, where the price of carbon is cheaper. if the website were from the u,

this tree would actually be more expensive. this is what a massive hole in carbon pricing. it can be different everywhere and changes over time. carbon markets also make it easy for companies to continue business as usual . selling carbon can also reinforce inequalities in order to put a price on a protected area. remember that someone like route shami usually comes in to do the valuation. this can be a problem. flat owners are incentivized to plan to not need a 5 species instead of indigenous species because it creates a new type of landscape that could back carbon faster june robust research has major conservation from an indigenous perspective. critics that use terms like carbon colonialism to describe this new wave of capture enclosure, meet you at a bi capital indigenous in local communities can end up being told how to manage their own land. and often benefits go to governments where the companies with just a small percentage reaching the actual communities themselves. one thing that's never going to go away is the discomfort and wrongness of putting

a monetary value on. something is majestic, is this tree, or a blue whale? for now, many decision makers only speaking the language of money, not majestic nests, until that changes valuing nature could make it more visible to them. so should you put a price on nature in many places we already have, but just how it depends on the circumstance. when we know the value of living nature, it's easier to protect it. and if it's destroyed, finds a way easier to calculate when it comes to carbon credits or paying people for taking care of eco systems. we need to carefully examine who's doing the evaluation and where the money ends up. because in the end, we're still relying on market mechanisms which are exactly what got us into this mess in the 1st place. interesting to for, to upper eyes on data. speaking of prize is one of the most expensive and ras spices that the nature gives us a section that was a dye,

one suffering was worth its weight in gold. in the picture desk wiley's of gush, me read it scars off on these populous la was with that 10. and this is between that is what knock that he's at. but now things are changing for the worse. a vibrant purple as far as the i can see we right, made a pump pool. no, no, live with the wells as the stuff from town of kashmir around. so it to 1000 families here and then living by growing stuff from crocuses, a tradition often coming back generations, photos, estimates, family is no exception. when the crocuses, a harvested in the full, his young daughter helps him just like he used to help his parents. but for all of his worried about the future of stuff from now he is case. so if we check in both triple 1000, both of the 2241 can all of that you would get the one k g of this

a. but if you check, no it is. do you really get the only one? did you for the 15 and i'm in 15 cannot as overland. so you can expect a home which it has been declined. what are the us so a lot more land is needed to produce the same amount of stuff from the indian institute of integrative medicine instrument ago. the development is also raising consent reset to nashua. and ashcroft is working to safeguard the future of some from in kashmir here in this mountain this territory. the spice is not only a cultural us, it is also an important source of income. so since last 13 years i've been working on different aspects of south round biology and the feedback received from farming community was that there are 3 major reasons for declining south from production. one is on the availability of quality planting materials. second is form drug

disease and todd lack of education facility mold. in 10 years ago, she created a large gene database detailing over 60000 sequences of stuff, wrong carcases. the a mr. develop loaned the can. we've done the new conditions created by climate change of we have identified the genes we are in the process of forego um and coming up with improved smocks out front, turned it into drought and many other, if i pick stresses and targeting to conduct as india is the world's 2nd largest from producer of to run. it takes skill to remove the statements of the flower that all the precious read spice. so just one key low of po, son from. you need between 20300000 coke as low as. that's why the spice is so expensive, around 2000 euros akilah. no shame on us of,

of is visiting the already caught log region of nose and cost me the code because to base here in the field will cultivated by her team and the board tree to help them with done climate change. the plans should now be able to come well was known periods of drought and sudden heavy rain and they should be resistant to the notorious comb route to meet gross after and successfully northern districts. but at this time the thought extend spend the vehicle collects loveless from head and then be able to do quality analysis. and now we're doing the analysis division so that we see if the compounds, if it's a cellphone, is known, 5 are present in equal amounts inside from grown here. no software own has grown up here for a long time. but the new climate resistant bulbs, the thriving, the recent heavy rainfall has not affected the plants and they also remain disease

free. it says the price, even for the work is on the test field, not yours. that's what we do. we never imagined this crop would be so successful in this area, and this has been a successful trial. the blossoms are excellent as well, who loves the long beach up forever. the crowd provides better economic returns for farmers to another crops, which is why nearby farmers are also coming here to express interest in cultivating the crop kid i've talked to why do you know about you do the best way to go? it's encouraging news for nashua, national have more test fields that you to be added in the next season. and this is the generally a traditional crop of crush me in the valley. so we don't have to lose the scrub. we have to do every bit or for over a foot to preserve this growth. in 2019 india would use 22 tons of

stuff from only a fraction of that when the export that amount could increase significantly. if so, from crocuses throughout the region can be made more resilient. so most people here that would be a dream country. i mean, they could soon increase the earnings as we've been seeing in the story so far. one of the biggest ways to help me to us is to end or you will not deal with these that destroy out in wildwood. and of course, a lot of the biggest problems that man has created is trash. and we need to find the audience ways to stop this problem completely. and so let's head to the bank. so somebody londo to explore one such approach. actually did i say a bang? i mean trash bags of the, the dirt on the street. always infuriated minot already moved to and her daughter in law, a judge of a lead edge of the thought that people might not throw the garbage on the street.

if they could get money for it instead. and that's how the idea for the garbage bank was born. either way of going to 3 years in 3 years, we separated and recycle nearly 150000 kilo's of garbage before it got taken to the dump and got infinity. did that and put it to the site. and i looked at the. ringback the women face 6 or bees, that's 7 you to cents per kilo, of least they buy a plastic bags, paper, cardboard clothing, all the materials that they are recycling partners can process lead to. the customers don't even have to drop that based off at the garbage bang. them says the projects eat employees, collect the separated reese from some 700 housing was invaded into the the initially we didn't separate our garbage and it later died speeds. but we followed the projects advice and started handing in our garbage. now we separated people,

plastic cardboard boxes, and i garbage is collected every friday one. so 5 you've handed in 242. notice i got the receipt. and once a $3.00 to $300.00 close, with an extra amount, i'd be paid $3000.00 group. we look at the front of us on the, on the 2 onto promotes have divided with integrated into 6 collection zones. once the visa has been picked up from customers across the down and dig into the garbage bank, it's properly sorted with plastic paper cotton boxes make a bought from separating garbage into plastics, papers, cardboard boxes and metals. the garbage bank also separates 66 other types of ways to take a juice back it as an example, reset to read it into outside drop off the inside ali renew, floyd, and the cool recycler spe, good money for separated garbage. and that means we can make our customers happy by

giving them better value for the garbage to the clients to canada. love it, then all the god. but the god res bank has already paid out over $200000.00 rubies for trash. it's founders who been inspired similar project airport. they know nothing yet. so you know, the both should step up and do this sort of thing. if my mother in law and i could do it in this small area, are those who buddy about god, basically the doing the streets can also do something about it. the garbage bank should be an example. that's what we hope to model are more likely to come to business solely on the set based recycling can be a profitable business. not only does the cash for trash more just heads, protect the environment. it also contributes to circular economy. today is episode has with the journey across india from the bank was i go to the community stuff in i'm to the very important that it's not as,

as particularly pleasing trash bias of some of the law that you would like me to weigh that out. any, as far as being made to help me to a new all parts of the was that you would think we should know about. you can email us or reach out to me directly on my social media. i will see you next week until then. take care. good bye. almost gosh. of the

baby parents worldwide. breast feeding. to how much attention to the new born actually need an easy to pay to less of a quiet town. people whose story the may be in good shape. next on the term you try and repeat after me there will again to god read sherwin leo,

google god's value of full screen goose folk gab squid and so forth. i'm interested in leo for folk is the longest name of any place in europe, and it's the wells we should definitely try to pronounce at least one year of man. in 60 minutes on d, w, the faithful encounter. in the late 19 seventy's, former concentration comes inmates, no more smiles. now i meant the man who had to maintain him, go stop bogged, known as the beast of sylvie bore shame on you. tell the truth to use nature. wagner was dead. and investigation concluded that it was suicide of

the fire. give rise to don't really have to go see the january 27th on the deluxe here. so here is just 9 that will literally take barely able to move ahead. she'll be, mia is seriously ill. her parents, mike and onyx are afraid she could die, making sure their children are healthy is the top priority for parents all over the world. information and advice coming up this week on d. w. 's health show we look into the best diets for babies and small children explode popular miss about taking care of newborns. and of course we find out what happened to a little media. welcome to in good shape.