a darren go to health, smart nature, the more likes watching it on youtube. dw documentary, the the climate of crisis is, are we shipping the world around us and making life much harder for many, but still people on communities often need to be persuaded that it is in the interest to take measures to make the planet sustainable. hello and welcome to a new edition of equal africa. i am some drug of homes that we know video all the way from comp. hello. righty in uganda. hi, sandra. it's true. environmental protection often leads with resistance even though

. but ching, to behavioral starts with understanding the problem. we hope we can explain some of the issues as showed that if there is a problem, there is also a solution. i have chris the lives joining you from lake us, your thoughts we've got coming up with find out what happens when the community occupied a forest and can yeah. followed through these with treated. it's how wisdom that as many centuries, oh, this complex and we'll discuss the date in spain and meet on own track renewal in mozambique who's found a new use of sugar cane waste. your thoughts. we often explore the effect of climate change on the environment, but indirectly. it also affects human relationships, bodies because no more than ever, people have to compete for loans and resources. in many countries in west africa,

conflict between farmers on new monte cods man, have always existed, bought these days, they're getting lost. we go to gunner to see how these classes can be resolved of the dispute and quickly escalated into silence. these ben valley came to blows. recently the one sent the others cancel his eating his cashier trees. i'm not going to get good. i'm not a problem, but because there are no grazing areas or 2 out of the cattle move into our farms. i looked at where they come on, i would ask them so they destroy crumbs like which then effects are lively by what to do on my life. bro, bobby underwood right. as a form and facility is gone. this of on the region. every day he checks whether cancelled belonging to the magic husband of damages trees. hassan i'm, i do is a fool and he had with more than

a 100 castle. it says you can't understand what all the fuss is about. just because animals wanted through the farmers fields, there's no open land available for the castle, degrades the mountain wherever we go with the animals be passed by people's funds. then sometimes the capital straight into the fund that has been paid for building it on the phone with the amount of compensation with the amount due unwilling to pay outside mediation was needed to prevent it escalating her own vehicle. corman got hundreds of all kinds of sometimes you or your cattle can be hummed, said no, no, some hurt isn't capital heavy from being killed for this kind of thing or the shower . what i got this was once before an account been city, and the fund north of gone up with this as a soldiers came and found the place down. this further, it was filmed secretly, that allegedly show soldiers taken for the people of. ready to refugee camps

without their counsel. the others came here for lost grass, but not on the magic gun is home to some hundreds of thousands of for any food, but as they call themselves to do nothing. joyce, little citizens, right. and many canadians view them as thieves, socks trimmings, which experts say is unfounded. while we are having in gun that is a situation the house builds up to a point where the flooding, the or the fully be assets right, is generally discriminated against. so typical of racism or at the center system, anything above the other is but fluid in the communities usually set up camp on the edge of the towns and villages. incidents of discrimination are violent attacks, reportedly on the rise experts,

the human induced climate change will cause the conflict to spread to more regions when they play movies hadn't changed. we solve a little of this. but over the past, the one or 2 decades, we have seen an increase in these conflicts because climate change is pushing people to move from the not the way the south insights of water and food for the i must be on the edge of the file. unpredictable rain full and increasing dropped, combined with population growth means there's multiple petition for fertile ground . so the fully and the heads are moving into new areas, impacting not only fields, but also valuable echo system how's governments and governor has failed to set aside grazing areas. so the capital, the food in the head is also face criticism. visual money, the numbers of the most of this, there's indiscriminate,

a bad but vacation in a large scale where i did submit this abortion solely for the most. but we're also seeing the look every and i'll keep, i should not go beyond these numbers and respond to the go in conflict and nothing got to the company. just set up a center for the config transformation and peace studies. it's you have it herdsman, a son module, and follow a real bobby underwood. i took the variances for mediation, the pharma still demanding compensation for legit call damage organization. also known as circle terms, has the da to strain to diffuse thoughts, conflict, effect until december. some additional team was about to hear back from a most, escalating to a very high level, the position, the working just just the police and in the world of this. but new production of this position has mit pharma and heather bush and very good. in

this case, the mediators role that the model doesn't have to pay compensation. but we'll, if it happens again, the farmer accept the rooting wasn't able to prove any serious damage to a strings. the 2nd tap says it has helped peacefully resolve more than 600 cases and to 2020, with london, with sources and ever shore to supply. fostering a dialogue between farmers and the hud is clearly advisor. first step to its peaceful coexistence into why the region forests, how a so many benefits for the environment, including climate regulation, providing what to team the energy buying de la city, and so much more. but they are disappearing off and then allow me in great over the last thing is can you as far as color has dropped from 10 percent to just 6 percent

of the countries surface area. but there is some good news over the past 3 years, more than 5000 people. what illegally and closed on then set to the in some parts of can yes, tricia forest. i've chosen to move out. this has paved the way for not through a forest. the generation strong hands for dial, soil and water from this simple starter kit. many trees will grow here at the edge of the curve, easy a forest in central kenya. some bir, or women grow seedlings by the hundreds and a community on nursery. once the seedlings would sure they're put into the ground, the women receive funding from the government and various and g o's, $80000.00 seedlings have been planted so far. a, c, m. c, a c. and i said it's a coupon. the tree nurseries has been a real benefit to us in talking with these and so we can earn money with us and that so we can pay school fees for our children to watch with local finance

a more we can start a business. and the last moment i'm system, but that's a recent development until 2020 few somebody who gave much thought to reforestation to make charcoal many jump down trees and the korea forest covering 92000 heck, there's this forest reserve feeds many large rivers and is an important source of water and otherwise arid symbol, real county, over the decades, thousands of peebles settled in or near the forest and let their cattle grains their this unregulated use of the forest and its resources eventually destroyed one 3rd of its total area, the sum burro. then realize that the over exploitation of the forest natural resources was putting their future at risk to the body. we were having to track 5 kilometers to fetch water damage. the forest was clearly dine provoking, regular conflicts with other tribes over water and land. so in late 2019 december

row decided to leave the forest, county of national broadcast or k, b c picked up on the story. some of the farming is i have already left to the forest with others demolishing their houses. as they prepare to leave the forest. those offered to see the one not forced out of the forest by the kitchen folded and turning the what could have been a source of conflict between the government and the local community. was resolved peacefully as i think moving i way does without force from the government. oh, the for this is something unique in the world. so i think we but we, nobody to process and nobody we just saw our appropriate. we saw that the most that they do and without the cluster we are also losing life when we go to look for stuff room and our neighbors. so we've seen the problems, i knew we see the best way to solve this problem is to move out of the forest and

we take care of off what a sort of that was, what a skeptical of last month once the decision had been made, december were offered support from various groups, including the un food and agriculture organization which served as an intermediary . we've identified together the capacity needs of the key stakeholders to, to identify for instance, what were the needs in managing the forest and ensuring that the default of just control and the also ensuring access and the really sustainable use of for the, for that sort of sources such as making honey after being trained in sustainable be keeping by local and international and g o's, honey production has really taken off. the community earns nearly $30000.00 bureaus a year from the harvest. mostly we get up to one time, maybe in 2 months,

or at least this uh with some of the benefits that get to because before the don't of these things. when chris a seat on the outskirts of the crazy, a forest december, out building a future for themselves, that doesn't come at the expense of the environment. slowly, but surely the floor and phone are starting to flourish. again. the main goal in year old climate change is making some of hops. a and fry include in and sold in spain from us. yeah, i'll having to apply all the new hall to keep the fields irrigated. and you might be surprised to hear that they are not planning to new techniques. a lot of the know how dates all the way back to the as shouldn't malls. they invented space over 1300 years ago. and some of the funding methods still work well to be stay

off of perez is 95 years old, but he still lands a hand when he's needed. the hardly anyone in his village knows the old irrigation system as well as he does the same. the water and the canals was always the greatest thing for me to return to their fields with it. we lived from those canals. so the, the other, the, the in the 8th century, the more is built a complex network of canals in the mountains of apple. honda region in southern spain, even today, the irrigation ditches are still used taco and his son antonio use the system to water, their pepper crops. so they're benefiting from the moorish legacy. you know,

they had only got a system i left as something very important and the, even though the romans built irrigation canals model the higher it's perfect the but many of the districts hasn't been used for years. that's why they're restoring them in cooperation with archaeologist. jose maria martine, see fontose. he says the benefits go far beyond farming. not forget the oldest, and i was like this one here are very important to the environment. now if it creates life, i'm being thought of. some of the water seats in the end appears further down below . when i bought it and i walk about somebody stop, i guessing seems that way the system contribute to greater bio diversity. hemma different when i that i'm the rest of the the network of canals prevents the water from draining too quickly. water that's becoming increasingly scarce. papa says there's no denying climate change anymore. yeah. yeah. who do i have it hasn't snowed in my village for 18 years. you know,

12 ever before. we always have to sweep the snow off of the flat roofs and onto the street. and sometimes we'd have snow for 15 days, 20 days a month for those days are over. reservoir show the notorious water scarcity. and yet spain is farming more and more tropical fruits like mangoes and now the condos, which need lots of water. as a result, farmers rely increasingly on automated systems that deliver water to individual plans, drop by drop, agricultural engineer, eduardo maldonado, says the old canals are obsolete because water seeps out, evaporates as it's transported. i for the river, i'm not going to go to put on the trip irrigation. what is the future if you look and see what i have available, it's much more efficient and can be implemented on all types of firms for seemingly that of implants are feeling good to get people that go to deal with something.

tennessee will go with the houses to save between 40 and 60 percent of wars, or what ends up with some type of input across the way. i was also an antonio warrant to impressed they continue to water deerfield with what comes from the morris irrigation canals. but they recognize that it's not profitable for big farming operations. although most of these days, a lot of one person has to do many jobs, all the ones who but that's the real reason why they're switching to automated drip irrigation because it's not because it's better know because hello my new book or somehow ocoee or just view the moorish irrigation ditches as being more contemporary than ever. and that's why they're trying to learn from the seniors and the villages of apple. honda. in general, the more redone the knowledge has been forgotten or st. and then what if we look at deficiency from several points of view and also environmental benefit, then the system is, are much more effective and also more to my,

especially against the backdrop of climate change today. technical julian deanna complex, so they come to the monthly call, cell phone and balance that there are fewer and fewer traditional farmers using the old canals then makes it more difficult to keep them more. so like i said, you alive. it's probably a season from 4 digits to come bought and drought installed and you to fully think plastic pollution itself. easton off because we had now to mozambique to meet a young entropy. new a. she started a business, the mix, the most of west as a resource, and reduces it in more ways. don, one the $3000000.00 tons of sugar cane are harvested in the plantations of mozambique every year and processed mainly into sugar. this produces large quantities of waste,

which could be used to avoid other whiteness, but thought occurred to covina cocoa jemma or a company coco boxes in the capital, my poor to manufacturers paper bags from sugar cane waist most of them disease. so we produce different types of pay by x, but we make them in different sizes, from small to logins. with mileage the pulpy, fibrous sugar cane waste is turned into paper. the end product bags made from sugar cane waste or by gas as it's known. the company started 3 years ago. it now makes 5000 bags a week. a low resource replacement for plastic bags is low. so products and non toxic, unlike polyurethane. so they don't contain talks interested in plastic waste as a major problem in mozambique, as it is in all countries with poor waste management, a lot of plastic trash watches into the ocean and harms marine life. this is

another reason why customers welcome alternatives, such as the co code bags. this applies to these plastics taken average 400 years to decompose in nature. so the main thing is that this is an environment. please find the alternative sometime explain be. coco wants to expand production of her sugarcane bags. think big is her motto. because for her, the banks are more than just a source of income. does that of us and they don't. most of the, if i went to win any a world, it should be from my mission 0 or not because i'm such a great entrepreneur much. but because of our mission and the goals we set to publish it easy for those from just to what plans are some of the most precious a most stretching equal systems on the planet. they need to be properly looked up to. not just because they're happy to us for some of the species, but also because they provide vital services for humans,

will visit on archipelago and nothing. you need to see all kinds of vision that fits that help and they just the 5 of protecting the interest of the local communities at the same time level. well, good luck because you know, if you go run fast, this young turtle has made it as have many of it. siblings you have on the trip style items. local eco gods have kept the egg safe from poach as an announce. shielding the baby totals from the as they slip all the way across the beach, protecting the nesting areas as a community effort. when i need the zip, we have all eco gone so you can watch morning and evening for the from the village themselves. now, good just by the very presence, by educating the families, if they're all weapons, aren't that either nobody touches anything of it. so if that's the 1st one is to

show the local eco gods have been working with an armed conservation coal link to the news environment. ministry since 2013, that's when the true stone islands were granted the status of marine protected area . your arrangement was the combination of a 7 year process that combined the island of knowledge and experience with input from scientific and government bodies. one of the chief organizes explain the approach on the bottom of that, we set up a consultation framework where people are free to express themselves, often in the own lawsuit language to express what they wanted. we've been transformed the result of this consultation framework into a management plan. this is how the management committee, for example, came into being that was it's local branches. alex, it'd be mine, but i'm a local is that you still islands are a mixture of mangroves mudflats,

forests and sun banks facing the atlantic ocean. these largely undisturbed ecosystems are a june of bio diversity, but rising sea levels that putting pressure on the local communities in 2023 seawall to flooded one 5th of the rice fields, the. some 20 families form the management committee to work together and build tanks to protect the fields. the initiative is part of an intelligent conservation approach that aims to reduce human impact in bio diversity hotspots. traditionally rise farm is such as up to la caught check, would move to milford land every few years. and that meant cutting the mangrove forests. once they became aware of the damage that caused, they decided to stay put. so you're not going to move. there was a mangrove restoration project. we realized it made no sense to plan mangroves in one place and just cut them down somewhere else. so we keep the fertile fields we

have then don't go clearing elsewhere and will you be the mind guy of trees on trees. so a vital for bio diversity. i'm a juicing coastal erosion at the local eco gone from the conservation. coal carry out making a patrols on this tool. the conservation called office a small, the trees have been filed. a good idea about, hey, come you, why his this would been cut, took all the locals made well, some trees for that use. but only if the request is approved at a higher level. um, what the item hold on, i mean, the local eco got explains to the office. so why these cutting was agreed on i would do it on monday. the would was cut to make a road to the last develop the we had nothing to make the road and there's a river in the middle of to 40 the how much? so we cut the wood to make us thanks for the bridge for that you'd be of us and we didn't want to cut into goofy could have

a meeting of the people approve the decision making because we had no other means of putting other rules. how to, to enforce the nature reserve extends into the ocean on the joint patrols carry out unannounced cheques on returning fishermen in case they've quotes any protected species under the watchful gaze of the eco gods. the crew unloads its touch. these rays, well critically endangered. a tense discussion followed as the official men explain themselves on the conservation cool officer lays out the news. seeking up a 5th official note, did we tell them to release them back into the sea, continued mystic, you more? if they are already dead, we ask them why they caught them and explain why they should go out and catch them another day on purpose. us put it this time efficient men get away with

a warning. eventually this community based conservation effort aims to win over everyone on the trip. so i live a story, the goals to show a lot, how much can be achieved when people understand why protecting the environment is important. we've come to the very end of this week. so we hope it has given you something to think about. am sandra holmes, that we know do sign and go from con paula, right to you? going to see you soon, sandra and to viewers. don't forget to check us out on social media. and remember, you could always get in touch with your thoughts and ideas on making all well the safe, green, the place. but now it's good bye for me, chris lives in the jerry, i'll see you next time. the

curtis men and women have fled from 8 on to the mountains of neighboring the dog. in chance they are claiming for resistance against losing unto rod. what is driving the dogs, curtis resistance, teen ons. we seem to know stopped in 15 minutes on the w. wonders of the ocean, these 2 highly specialized creatures and highly sought after raw

materials. deep sea mining is still in its infancy and is still completely unregulated. how is it threatening eco system tomorrow, today in 90 minutes on d. w the goldsmith did not see in the late seventy's shlomo smiles, now make glow stuff bog. now the man who had to maintain him to use light to wagner was date, was it suicide? the evidence raised has done what really happened. january 27th on dw. get ready for an exciting up until you look surprised.

i'm shop number and i'm ready to dive into the house of jump me to a coupon. we have you as a one does not delete this whole port of this card via included in the, on the vehicle dish boxes across the and the, and expect the size of the life. it's on vacation as an applicant, do they have the when i, when i told me that because they don't have violence do this. and we go say, tulsa tissue today, because when they go to that, we set up, you know, medical people watch stuff with car bama tenants all the way. so not because the of the

basically the, the news life from berlin, donald trump, cruises to victory in the iowa republican caucasus. the former president is on the truck to take over 50 percent of the vote in the fast nominating contest of the us presidential campaign. thought about governor on desantis took 2nd place. i had a former un invested. did you hear me? was it coming up? israel's development is to say, is the ministry has concluded it's intensive ground operations in the north of gaza . and we will soon in that phase of fighting in the south of this trip, we get the latest from our correspondents in jerusalem. and it's been red carpet time in los angeles as the us to.