the, the, this is dw news life in berlin, poland demands and explanation after russian missile briefly violates the chair space. it happened in the early hours of the morning as explosions walk to ukraine's capital, keith and other western cities, including lives close to the polish border. also on the program, russia holds a national day of morning after the concert hall massacre. president putin violence to punish those responsible for the desk. more than a 130 people, he claims that the attackers tracked a fleet of ukraine, chief denies any involved the

. i'm michael low to welcome nato member. poland says a russian cruise missile briefly violated its air space on sunday morning. or saw some and officials from the russian embassy to demand an explanation. poland said the missile entered its territory as it was firing at targets in western ukraine. the city of leave close to the polish border came under heavy attack. explosions also rocked the ukrainian capital. officials say air defenses shot down roughly a dozen missiles in and around. keith residents were told to remain in shelters. poland says it would have shot down the russian missile that reached its air space . if there had been any indication that it was heading towards a target in poland, here's what the defense minister had to say. the spot dates that is the streets at full 43 am and there was

a violation of colin's air space by one of the russian missiles. i'll be glad to alter the object, flew into portland's as space near the town of stared up in the blue blank province buttons if they don't know territory for 39 seconds to just you giving 2nd the village out. it flew about 1000 to 2000 meters into a territory to show on. so adults book the ship at all times. the object was monitoring, bipolar and radio tracking system on the policy system in the hand. as i said, oh, strategic security measures when we're taking a risk, you still have to get some the jo on you asked me to answer this afternoon. i'm just good. try and stop reading. moran is a military analyst with kings college of london, and she joins us now for munich. good to see you as always, marina. it is. is it reasonable to believe this was simply an accident, or is the trajectory of such missiles? precisely pre determined a good day, michael. well,

what would have to understand there is a significant difference between cruise missiles and ballistic missiles. cruise missiles set fly of low altitudes. they are essentially if you wish, like an unmanned aircraft. and so they have different guidance systems on board. such is train mapping, satellite navigation, and they have a degree of maneuverability in order to remain on the tech that so to fly beneath the radar. so here is a possibility, while violation of fear space is a violation, regardless of whether it was 39 seconds or 3 minutes or whatever it might have been . the scene here with which would have to understand the missile might have tried to evade certain the air defenses located in ukraine and therefore venture it briefly in to the polish territory. so you can often say that you can completely

determine the course of some missile understood. so let me ask you this. according to the polish army, the russian missile violated polish air space for just under 40 seconds and flew to kilometers into polish territory. how serious a violation is that i know that's dependent on, on, on the polish side to determine of course. and we have seen as a polish defense minister saying the news that the missile wasn't targeting anything on the polish territory. they were monitoring several missiles. i think up to 10 missiles are going to leave. they are for the news that dismissal wasn't an attack on poland per se, and that's a side of the missiles. have a small room of them and their ability and where the to read the air defenses. there for it is to assume that it wasn't an intentional incursion into polish air

space and was not presenting any direct strep to poland, being a needle member, which is why a pool and didn't shoot it down. you write me bring up the fact that they were monitoring several missiles multiple, and this was briefly walk us through what might have happened, the general procedure, if you will, on the polish side, if the radar suddenly reveal a russian missile approach, right? well, if such a missile approaches, obviously, as opposed forces, i put on high alert. um the air force gets activated. the missile will be, wanted to work very closely because there can also be a failure where a missile falls on the polish territory, for instance, or whatever it can be. for instance, you bring an air defense is trying to shut down that missile while it is in the polish air space. so that can be multiple scenarios. therefore, it's understandable that once you detect such a missile flying, it's a whole so missile, you put your forces on high alert and,

and get your aviation up in order to monitor the situation and prevent potential escalation. a very nice, here's the big question. i'm sure everybody is wondering. russian missiles, i've crossed into polish, aerospace before this is raise your alarm for nato, of which of course, poland is a member. what mechanisms are in place to prevent poland and with it nato, from being drawn into a war world, in terms of the mechanism send, we have seen it at work right now is the statements of the polish defense minister acknowledging the fact that dismissal was targeting anything in poland, therefore no active action or proactive action has been taken in order to shoot the missile. if poland had shot down the missile, that might have caused a chain reaction and of course a response from the russian side. in this case, i do not seeing that there can be any response except for the minding and

explanation from the russian side. so you would likely use diplomatic mechanisms in order to clarify that situation rather than using any sort of kinetic force. and i think the russian side to an end and they decide they're both very careful here. rena muran from kings college london. thanks so much for your time. and as always, your perspective. thank you for having me. people across russia observing a national day of morning after friday's deadly terror attack on the outskirts of moscow. the concert hall, where gunman open fire on the crowd, has turned into an impromptu memorial sites. with the 133 victims, the attack is the deadliest in russia in 2 decades. the so called as womic state is claimed responsibility. but letting me put in, made no mention of the group and to tell vice redress. after the saw, the russian president says the for gunman suspected of carrying out the attack. we're heading toward ukraine when they were captured, ukrainian presidents,

a lot of his zalinski responded saying moscow is simply trying to divert blame for the attack of this just thought was what's happened on friday and months ago. it's old is that russian president vladimir putin and his gang of trying to shift responsibility on to someone else. they always use the same method which instead of dealing with his russian citizens and addressing that concerns who was silent for the whole day. thinking about how to link events to ukraine. everything he does is so predictable, but by trauma. let's get more on this with hands. yonkers schindler, senior director at the counter extremism project on jock, i'm schindler, we just heard zelinski flatly reject any involvement is putting, pointing the finger at ukraine in an effort to keep russians behind the war. or is there something else at play here? why don't it's no surprise that the russian authorities and present important i'm trying to, you know, laid this on ukraine. what happened in most call was an object in catastrophic

failure to control security systems. in russia. it took the russian security forces about an hour to even get to the scene. and i'm afraid this russian narrative is increasing a dashing with reality. and it is really questionable how it takes them an hour to get to the scene. but a couple of hours late is $400.00 to meet us for most style. they just happened to stumble upon the paper tray, just very billing the aren't on camera me to anything. um they had done a couple of hours earlier. a really weird, i wonder, do you expect us still ro, investigation from russia? well, that's is always the problem. when you're having a fairly ideal a giant's security services. that should be sorry, investigations because i was that there were object faded. yes. yeah. object said yes. the russians by warrant publicly by the yours several weeks ahead of time and dismissed all. so,

um box things. now everything has to point to ukraine and any argument in the narrative is good to go. for example, um president put in a claim that was a window prepared for them to enter ukraine. last time i checked between ukraine and russian territory, there is the russian army in an active combat situation with the agreement. i mean, not quite sure what window could have been provided or get insinuate the russian army was providing, even though for the islamic state affiliate, they claimed responsibility is mainly based in afghanistan. what can you tell us briefly about the group and their objectives? yeah, 1st of all, they get the responsibility not once, but twice. once at the time after night we'll see a tact with details that were not get well known at the time when this statement was how 2nd time to identify the fighters interest. that time to actually release video from by the fight as will productive the attacks. so every time the russian narrative was punched, what's your brain?

i exclaimed, responsibly. i as k, b i as what are some problems, is a very special opinion of these lab states that this fully set up by this is not make state center from iraq and syria, this an emissary into outcomes. it's partially, ma'am, by takes the bomb partially meant by foreign cars fighters, including touching, charged flights. and it has been the most active affiliate to trying to conduct overseas attacks several rescue in germany and friends in the netherlands. several of rest in russia in the last couple of years. yeah, you make it very clear that they were trying to own this attack on the i s has been implicated in attacks and russia before. why are they targeting russia to russia? was part of the forces that oppose these lot make state in syria. they supported 1000, i presume. but there's, i presume, in turn also falls. these, let me state russia is also extremely close to the ton of bonds in afghanistan. and

my organization one is just the public on the output of iced jp on a daily basis for a couple of years already. and the last couple of months that's been a very marked uptick in mentions all the restaurant and the needs to adopt restaurant in that highest ip block on that. so they actually make clear that the next target is going to be rough. i s is often quick to claim responsibility for attack, sometimes falsely, we should say, how can we believe with reasonable confidence that they really are in fact, behind this attack? well, 1st of all, it's unusual for them to claim responsibility 3 times in a role. each time, more details, and the time before that was american intelligence that russia was a target. we have seen, i escaped the propaganda saying, russia is a target that has been erased by the russian security services. all biased could be fighters in the last couple of weeks preventing an attack according to our shot,

preventing an attack against the synagogue preventing an attack on the menu in russia. so we've seen that this happened. i've seen the intent to seem to intelligence before these attacks happened. so i have no doubt in my mind who was responsible. hon eoc, up schindler, senior director counter extremism project. there's so much more i'd like to chat with you about, but we're gonna have to end there. my thanks to you. thank you so much. i to let's take a look at some other stories making news around the world. this, our un secretary general, antonio gutierrez says the only effective way to increase a to gaza is by road speaking during a visit to egypt. he called on israel to remove, quote, obstacles preventing aid from reaching the gaza strip. the secretary general visited the board with gospel on saturday and reiterated his call for an immediate humanitarian ceasefire. keitel voters instead of going or going to the polls in the presidential election following months of turmoil. there's

a record number of candidates on the ballot paper to have emerged as favorites. it's not clear if any of them will manage to win more than 50 percent of the vote. to avoid a run off. more than 600 migrants have arrived on the town in island of land, producer survivors rescued from one ship rec said. they paid a 1000 euros each for the crossing. but their boat capsized more than a dozen other vessels landed nearby. a 15 month old girl is missing a just a reminder about top stories, nato member, poland says, a is demanding an explanation after a russian cruise missile briefly violated its air space on sunday morning. it happened in the early hours of the morning as explosions walk, ukraine's capital keys and other western cities, including louise close to the polish board. well, ended their up next in reporter protest against proving after his re election. how

do russians in exile continue their struggles? a micah look good, thanks for watching dw, i'll be back with more do use at the beginning of the next down the fast fashion as an environmental nightmare. a closing graveyard image of land desert this is where things wealthy industrial nations no longer need and the lightest textile waste

gets stranded here.