as on fonts and many other countries, but those promises have not been fulfilled. unplug discipline, just like bought the found, are being asked to be at the front of the of gone refugees. many thanks or beneath java dw reporter as always bye. for now, the do big ocean view companies play a role in the destruction of the rain forest. i have time to raise all over the brazilian reprocess. 13000 hides a day. 90 percent of that is on the forward market. the auto industry, for example. the letter will actually cost awesome comes from initial cattle farms in the m, as in. yes, he automobile industry doesn't care about the supply chain process. all that must

have a legal lever starts may stood on d, w, the this and assuming that the bandwidth is supposed to have 5 air pollution, generates energy and reduced carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. and it's called bio try. it sounds incredible, doesn't it? well, some say the hyper on this chart is just green washing. what is it that bob bradshaw that makes it, sol controversial? re came to a bad try plant to get some answers. this is a brand new bio chart plants and it produces a much more than that. and we'll come to that in a 2nd. my address is roots or any other than it may tell you that design of the 700 or 800 degrees in the absence of oxygen,

and that is called payroll. this is vicky eva price. the substances inside the biome, as they are emitted as combustible gases, and buy an oil, which can be used to generate energy. and, but we are left with a, the end of the process dispute stable carbon wants to buy a mess that's burning. most systems can sustain themselves without using additional energy. as part of the planet, the carbon cycle plants absorbs c o. 2 from the atmosphere in grove is bio mass, but when they die, they be composed and most of to see what they sec step is released back into that most fear. but instead of decomposing or burning, if need turns, i mean to buy a char week of luck, house of the carbon into the file, or else back for hundreds of years. the people are more more aware of that. we need to store more more common. this is caused by the sea of no credible data clinic to be fully operation by the 1st quarter of 2024 until then,

then optimizing their systems the experiments with different uses of bio try kicked of over the last night k. but actually from mount jones took them counts. we have produced child call the many ways for thousands of years that many ways of making buy a job. but not many of them look like, especially the key is to keep boxing it out. if we come to buy a mess, we will continue to burn, turning to ash and most of the carpet and sites go go back into that most square, which is exactly what you want. that lights. let's hear. the process is much more complex because this to why i pull this thing by i try it, make sure that uses all the combustible guys. this feeds back to the system. see if the temperature is high. and this the testers as much time as possible. the, depending on the bio mass and the pyro, this is process up to 80 percent of the carbon it contains can be sequestered. that

is why why i chose not being presented by the end us treat as a boot rate to store carbon dioxide. but not everyone is cheering going down the road in the name of time and take the space and income negative emissions will create a new demand for biomass. elmwood, ernestine and her team at british and g o biofuels large have been following the debate and scientific data on bio chars since 2008, 4. the name is ebony mean more than that conversion tool that occasion krupps. and all of the more of a far is both of it's which have really devastating impact on nature and sadly became well the right they've seen that happen elsewhere, biofuels with their lawns held as an echo friend. the source of energy produced main and from corner sugar tank, but may next. but say biases can often do more harm than good because of the baby

girl. the critics vari that we could be making the same mistake again with bio chose the forest and area plants fast growing by on this trumpet sound and turn it into bio chart destroying eco systems and by a diverse in the process. but we don't have to because there's a huge amount of time as we got current, the res. think stuff of the bonding? stop in the binding step is going to stop little burning in northern india. according to a recent study in india alone, 120000000 tons of fries tasks and other exit cultural waste are burned in open pits every year. and this contributed significantly to air pollution around the country, which goes up to 2000000 people per year, according to professor to the younger co shop by which i can help you speak to the board. just one continue on the b c into a bio chose recei about of the about 2000000 tons of commission reduction. if that is what you need to do,

left me about 10 to 13 percent off the total g a d machines on the end, the adults that could be a huge contribution to mitigating the crime with crisis. india is currently the 3rd highest. you'll tell me that during the virals and the fire was producing to buy a chart, could use it to increase their yields or set it for extra income. what via proposing is to have them buy a unit small units that can produce bio, trying to feed itself, or maybe not in every feed, but maybe every district has a centralized location today. you can produce and bring your river residues. they'll then go to, didn't the chart we could replicate this in many other places in the world. estimates of how much by a child can reduce climate government gases without harming it. go systems very. but it does that technology that has the potential to address many environmental challenges at the ones the difference between this, here's why is this to them? and the smaller ones is what you can do with the excess energy. here they see that

water and send it to the great and this is a very inconvenient and eco friendly way of heating homes. other companies like discipline in australia, use excess energy to heat their green houses and used to buy a char for growing plants. some people called carbon negative energy, as at the end of the process, we will have carbon locked in bio chart. if it does produce with excess local bi on this, it could make it a great way of producing energy. but ultimately, it depends on how we get the biomass and about the little bit. and if it was transported from hundreds of kilometers of a more, if the forest had to be cleared, or if it is used to replace coal burning, then it is no longer eco friendly. the no credible may set of hot water to the city, but its main product goes to farmers. we mainly sell to a halt the culture companies mainly to scandinavia of the moment. more and more

agricultural businesses use bio chart that has, sorry, low quality ending, crazy. and we see that in the pool sides seems to work better. uh, very rich. so and, and also if you have send the solo to improve the warrantable incapacity. usually this is claudia, come on. she has been researching, bio charter for the last 15 years. and after about more of that, then educated off by a research should be know from me to studies, but you combine a lot of knowledge from different scientific studies that we have on average increases in yields. but critics say that these average bio try results inconsistencies, and in some cases actually cause harm impacts. i'm sorry, can be negative, can be new truck and in some cases be positive and nobody can printing tower play out at any one time. many scientists say they did not fully understand by, by a chart that is what it does, but they can measure the results. in many cases,

these are positive but scientists, trego to create conditions that bias charged effects are 100 percent predictable. the critics are not totally incorrect so it's it's, it's not the next terry part of that works. the same kind of paragraph we bath, but you can normally extract cases where it works quite well. and these cases are, might be known by a chart of ex, wonders into newton per styles of the tropics. that is because bio child has an incredible surface area. this will sound crazy, but one gram of high quality by a chart kind of a more surface area than a basketball cards. this makes bio trying amazing costs for all the phone guy, buck carrion, to buy groups that are essential for plant out. you can also retain the nutrients, making them available for the plant. the same goes for water because bio chuck can store up to 5 times its own right? that is why why attract can help increase yields, particularly incentive files that otherwise easy to lose volts are in nutrients.

and it also has other surprising effects, nitrous oxide. so very tall for greenhouse gas. it has on average, more than 280 this time of warming potential, then c o 2 has over a 100 years. and nitrous oxide is mostly formed from the huge amount of food to license that to use bacteria into silicon breakdown nitrate based on you've heard to lasers into and to bitch is nothing greenhouse gas, but we put so much for july. is it on the lent that the microbes can't process it all? and it goes into the utmost, sir, as the claim with the killer nitrous oxide, up to 75 percent of the world's and that just outside the emissions come from a cultural activities. separately test studies now exist to show that on average we have a very reduction of about 40 percent of these and to additions, it's used by a chinese, together with the coach. but in some of the production studies we did it guys and

have university we seen reductions up to 80 percent and 40 to 80 percent reduction in this climate killing. guess that is really promising back on the baltic coast now. what kind of is looking for a return on the considerable investment of 8500000 euros. that's why they're also selling another product that is somewhat controversial to using the body shop, our cold product. we bring this by trying to applications, for example, into soil solomon and once having bought the buy of trying to the foil, the common credit can be issued because we have thoughts, the carbon, the bio chopped, permanently in the soil and then it's fixed there, which is uses this side roughly a $1700.00 tons of buyer shop per year. and this remains into roughly 3200 tons of c o. 2. that is equivalent to iran. lots, tara 100 germans image on average in a year. it's not much, but it says start the system of buying carbon credits to balance out. emissions can

be controversial and we spent a whole episode digging into that. definitely check it out. if you want to go down the rabbit hole, a common courtesy side by a char looks like a very promising way of tackling many of the climate related problems to be faced today. from enriching this sort of an increase in guilds to reducing c o 2 in nitrous oxide in the us fan, it can help us use that's hard to lies around water. we didn't even mention other potential use of buy a chart like in concrete that could reduce the carbon footprint of construction. but bio char comes with the caution. it's only useful if we have a lot of otherwise based local bio mass. that's why we focus on waste streams and looking into all the circular economy approaches we have. there will be much more buying most available in the future. not presenting it as in less of a scalable global solution to all kinds of problems. is just another way of trying

to come up with simple solutions to our complex problems. but the, your think about why i try to be a good tool to mitigate current process. we're just start using it. that's not into comments. and don't forget the task right here. we just like this one, every friday, the action i just felt i felt like i was ready to drag money would star direct through an act to m 9th shamela in an exclusive interview. anecdotes from the sent this policy in the yellow and analysis. and what really trying to see the outcome next on

d w. so that's the base and the middle one of the truth of the the core is an addition from the west african. our insurance team consist left with us. and just the in 60 minutes, delta g, the systems can be used across different geographies. the real challenge it's offices, needs to be incredibly scarce. waste us looming business is honest leo

new deal and was just green blushing. what's now on the, i'm, i'm nice shamela and you're watching hollywood best film directors. i'd like to think of myself as a craftsman that you know, like that i'm a shoot person, the crafts, the perfect chair. that's my goal for me. pre production is how you win the game before the game starts. first, dad met him. it was scary cuz i remember i was sitting with kathy and the assistance like goose bosses in the oliver and, and i was like, oh my god. he was only 22 when he directed his 1st movie, praying with anger, which he followed with a family future wide awake and a chief great success as a rider on stuart little after that, he directed a string of international successes with sy fi thriller. as mike's fun, breakable, starring bruce willis and samuel jackson saw.