is climate change for us indians? the short answer is very hello and welcome. i'm so i think everybody annual watching equinox. now let's get to the no nonsense. 9 indian states are among the 15 most widely regions to climate change and 80 percent of our population lives in districts that are active risk of flight, which induced as often freak floods. storms, droughts, devastating extreme weather events. how can we meet the gauge? that in fact, at the local level, let's begin with the south of india. with rising sea levels have degraded underground water flags. and this is bad news, especially for those areas which are already one that of course, the 6 incoming allowed to has imported and ancient technique from the desolate state of judges con, which is providing drinking water. dozens of. ready searching and collecting water for the household, a task that at small is of hardship to these women. and one of the most walter

scans regions in southern india, a simple traditional solution is in the works for complex climate change induced got a problem. but rainwater collection system cult duncan, in those areas they used to be thinking what do they use to get 11? is that what does that tell me? just let me just mention this to get me dr. ring. the next me is working alongside local in administration and g. i said, you know, in the gym and project called water security and the climate and the patient and real india to help make close those villages more climate resilient. one of the

proposed solutions is the trunk of a concrete structure to store rain water in villages for using the households on some coffee sector. and i'd like to say to the, i think the stories that you have the dentist in such a disaster doesn't that to be on the site should be covered. been so that, that the my to be combinations that it is a kind of round model of an open val type with a, brought up the federal area so that the water can be sold for longer time. the green water is collected when it falls on the slope catchment area at the top of the trunk of and stored inside the trunk of can hold around cookie 1000 to 60000 liters of water. it took almost

a year to build everything at the cost of our own $8.00 and a half black indian rupees, who related more than the ones of the houses each. c using that like that, especially the says off stuff, injuries are getting what the usually the mental, so pensylvania, the nama that we've been having looking for was the pitch water from the, from the, the used to the which no, changing the context that the, the side of the nation, many of the nice uh, not maintenance properties. so even though i'm getting quality like the most of the

women in these close to the villages are agriculture, labors and searching for water. after a hard day's work is a difficult task for them. the tonka is a welcome to the for them. the cost of the construction of the tonka with our situation is a bit better at that. but the only biggest reason for the town cuz that's water are there is no water. when there is rainfall, we store water in it for me. when there is less water, we take $2.00 to $3.00 buckets each. the water is more like we take 5 buckets each . it's lost for up to 3 months. so we don't have to walk long distances to nearby villages to fetch water. the tank of belongs to the villages who maintain it and distribute water does creating a decentralized system for water. security. fits can be scaled up or down based on requirements and research as believe it is no easier and quicker to replicate in other places. the rain falls continuously for 2 days. the dunk duck and get filled up. in summer months when water is not available in other areas,

the villages use this water all the villages while you come this initiative. after seeing this one, another one was built in the nearby village. even if the bill does for us into more villages, it would be helpful. we definitely have a need for it to look at the bottom. they use the from dana placement to state the add more so now using that, sending much same data and shooting the drinking water is just one of the many crises that have been exacerbated by climate change. extreme weather is in other india. expedia is extreme weather on to 96 of the 334 days from january to november in 2022. the events that killed over 3000

people. the weather that you had and your to was crazy of the name of my colleague, louise osborne, wanted to understand what is driving the see the phenomenon as you look at this, my gosh, europe continues to burn. it's free for the largest ever wealth by evacuation. an unexpected storm in the lincoln area made residents feel like they were in the middle of winter. walter's been watching us. europe's weather has gone crazy. the course it is price me and it's probably not going to surprise you. x. but say that global booming is at least partly to blame the how does that actually work and how much that impacts can it really have? extreme weather is rushing lives in likelihood a month range pulling in 24 hours, cost lots and lands, flights and sylvania and summer, 2023 leaving thousands homeless. dr. also damaged crops and southern europe forcing

the european commission to low a projected yield estimates. well, temperature has talked to the high forty's, because of us putting continuously increasing, putting positive fuel emissions into the most fia. we are now at a much, well my was and as a result of this log me, well, what happens is that it, it, so it takes the various processes that govern the climate done to that, that, that b c, funding call driving costs cutting down trees. these human activities create carbon dioxide, which goes into the atmosphere effectively creating a blanket, the trucks and heat. so fabia formed by about 1.2 degrees celsius for reading. it doesn't sound like much, but it's super charging the work cycle. the work so i clicked sofa is pretty much the same as we land and school, but you to climate change is more intense. and that's what's causing problems. increase temperatures, mean mold water evaporates from the oceans. well,

my can hold to move water, a move, watering the makes rain more likely. when the rain full comes, it's often much heavier and often comes in unpredictable storms. rivers con, hold a toll leading to flooding in some regions. in others, the increased of operation causes drought. when it does rain in these places the dried out of concepts so much of it making floods even more likely to the motorcycle us know a good fit, fight, climate change and intensified. we'll decide good accessed rate, smooth droughts as well as indian spring fall. mariam zachariah is the research of with wealth, whether attribution. it's an organization that studies the relationship between climate change and extreme weather events. and this is an important and those to help me understand policies do have to devise existing policies and to make new policies to cub, faster fuel emissions. and do,

do have to have a renews are mitigating backs of 6 events. well, with retribution found to be extreme heat, seen in southern europe in july 2023 would have been virtually impossible if humans have not moved into the planet by binding fossil fuels. scientists also analyzed the rainfall that led to flooding, and amelia ramana. and it's liam may 2023. they found that the extreme, what that the was not made more likely or more intense by climate change. what happened was simply a very rare event made was by rapidly growing cities, unlimited space for wolf to drainage that increased risk of flooding. it's not always easy to say where the climate change has influence specific weather events. so the $1.00 degree, such as of roaming, means that every single sheet weight is now hard to know now and more 19. now for

the extreme dream for it, we know that the walmart most the i can hold more of my shift. this means that many rainfall events are much heavier because of climate change, but not only thing fall of events i heavier because of climate change. but whether it's also affected by natural phenomena like hell, nino, it's a climate tough in the course, is wilma ocean temperatures and kind of affect global weather, leading to wild fires onto the walk. human sort doing is undeniably having an effect with all the changes that are coming with global warming. perhaps it's hard not to panic. we comp time back time and reverse what we've done that some of us are doing things that can help slow climate change and help us live with this. my was trees having more trees is almost always a good idea. they absorb the global warming gas, carbon dioxide, they shade and cool the surroundings and can help against flooding by absorbing water. diversifying crops to include drovers system varieties,

so that crops fail less often and when they do, it's not such a problem. the early warning systems can also help communities best to prepare for extreme weather. we have a global problem, and so we need to think big the my stop prius thing we can do is to stop bonding fossil fuels as fast as we can. that will slow global warming, but it was us thing. so we need to make changes to adapt to where they make sense. it's not just one thing. it's about politics, it's about what we buy, it's by the economy. it's extra special and it needs to become part of everything we do as we just understood. unpredictability has become a key feature of our now, cuz i'm, which was tory. and this makes life particularly difficult for those who depend on forecasts for their livelihoods, like farmers and fish, who are in india. citizen weatherman are increasingly stepping in to provide hyper

locate information. and why let know x plus the ability to deconstruct and disseminate information is attracting considerably following on social media. like video of india onto the video and just the boxes on for the sped them in these days amateur, vetted full cost is our own, or will you do x, facebook and instagram feel of these expos, that qualified meet his largest to be john has been a better enthusiast, since this teens about a decade ago, he lost them no cost. i mean, not do with a man off to offers to full costs, left his community in the dog about an extreme that event. maybe look at the vx field heavy local rainfall and never knew that even when we got no updates from the news. the analyst, 500 and then last name problem in just goodwives. love it now as well. this weekend provide updates very quickly update and an engineering and

computer science graduate. he works for the company that finances and infrastructure projects income and not just. the media's ology is just as hobbies. it's what he does in his key time for people who don't get the information they need from official that the full cost would accommodate that name would be the need to noise. when is it going to start draining the money? when is it going to stop and is it going to be very heavy name, phone number? if we provide this information, people can make their plans accordingly. and then what are we seeing of people like fishermen as a he lives in the long good. i a village so often i that are often bad storms in november and december. and for anyone heading out to sea and accurate it with the full cost is crucial. it's a model of life and it will not allow me to buy the not backwards even the more the 9, the old days, we bought our information from newspaper, mtv, you know,

we can get the information via mobile phones and get daily updates on when during full insight loans on that, it's even possible to call the hotline to clarify any questions. and this is based on the data on board and decide whether or not to go fishing. when you get this done by the get them ready for seems a lot these the instances base their full costs on publicly available, meet with logical data, as well as posted on solutions and reading and temperature data. they collect themselves, the breakdown of which was full costs into hyper localized full costs for the region. a growing number of families now line according to the full costs on social media came that has been working in the fees for 20 years. the rainy season from october to december can be challenging the social media and the for the social media to help us a lot of on the needs of the journal get the measures and predict cops

and the sewing get to know the codes are viewed. so we may have a chance to ensure the vote depends on where the new and this by the video, but on the professional immediate ologist might be skeptical about online but the influences but millions of funding was across india tango. and that every word from independence of other men and in the i, let's now head to explore to meet you are just in yarbrough who been running one of the oldest weather stations and the ones it is located in portland, high up in the mountains watching the check about the over the decades it has whether a fuel storms of its own. but it has steps lost as we collected data over the back to date health scientists who are trying to understand. so i'm guessing to work in windsor is difficult. po to the ship sky has to climb the last 2 kilometers. the

45 year old is an meteorologist on the polish weather station, named off to the mountain. it tops? yes, got the ponies check boat runs across the 1603 meter high peak. the weather station is mind. 247 for getting us. yes the so when you said weather data has been continuously recorded, understand? yes. go for 100. 40 years now, it's just the judge. like i said, the upper middle of us or so, but if the equipment were to fail, the record would be interrupted, then they as to observe them, that's why constant maintenance is necessary. my clean the rain gauge took the power nominate or lights, and then the all weather cabinet, little beautiful. the weather station is among the oldest in the world po. today i'll shift ski and the coworkers spend 10 days and nights here in a row, supplying weather data to most of the use of the for so the 2 of us also good, you live up so we send the information every hour that when you come on the data is

the temperature and humidity when speed interaction with air pressure and also results of our observations like cloud cover, visibility, etc, and be able to go to the ends in any weather phenomenon that might occur like rainbow, c and mountain inspect charge is critical. a shift ski has been working on she asked for 15 years. he also photographed the surroundings and weather conditions here for himself and others. these images are from january, with extreme sub 0 temperatures and wind speeds of up to 213 kilometers an hour. he had to go out to make sure that all the instruments was still working. now those are his photo takes the obviously there are lots of phenomena as you need a moment as they are and that are worth capturing lease. that's what i used to use a small camera to take photos for myself and my family. now i use a single lens reflex and post them on instagram. the weather station is a much loft motif,

also due to its unusual architecture in history. before the 2nd world war, this area was a positive germany station head po to catch cops, key has been working here since 1991 old diaries belonging to his gem and pre to assess his contain days are recorded during the 2nd world war. and i thought to me, so the most decisive change occurred during the war ended the end of the war when polish authorities took over the media or a logical service. for several years afterwards of german speaking staff who would work here during the war, acted as observers for shipping nowadays almost all the way the data is electronically recorded and evaluated from i've never used to control them on the 2 methods, not a 1000 and the climate change is a fact that has been confirmed by a long chain of measurements such as you just need to look at the simplest value or the temperature motion for particle. you can trace the average annual temperature

back to 1886 and this ground. yup. successful as you all to pick up this on flush and it's arisen almost one and a half degrees celsius on sion. yes. got it all the while pushing it. that's an awful lot. i'll put out i stopping at the bottom of those all time. it's all just me how my call should condense key university analyzes whether data from the whole of poland. you already bought from nothing yamma. if you look at the changes of air temperature, they've already climbed 5.37 degrees celsius and 10 years. and we can say that we've observed those changes to fox ball and they have defacto even accelerated in the last 32 years. you file, even in places that lie far away from urban centers, likes from yes, got the lovely. these changes are apparent here that gives you a chance about those me on a. so have you done this? nashika data are evaluated together with those for moving 8000 other weather stations worldwide by the world. meet your logical organization,

the w m. o. they help to inform scientific research about climate change, and they also serve as the basis for the full costs relating to agriculture, irrigation, and husbanding water resources reduction, physics net as me on the we can measure and also see these changes. shaquanda more like this throughs, 3 years, but now grow on the mountain top. cologne needs to be able to tell you when i started working here, there weren't any at all to me. after a few years, one spruce tree popped up for you. now there are several that of the session through justice took against a watchful she ask i look like in 20 or 30 years. meteorologist po, today or shift ski will probably be able to observe that a close hand and make it visible to a wider public via instagram from florida. and let's now have to find is the look at the summertime problem that we said here in india. extreme heat and he's

with so what can we do to cool our city? what techniques can be adopted, and what can we do to generate less? he's was, virus might have some answers for us. tyrese's warmed up by 2.3 degrees celsius, on average since 1885 compared to 1.7 degrees in the rest of france, according to recent studies. and so the townhome is now investing tens of millions of yours to help cool down the city. one is, you know, some v kicks the market is going to get some betsy, this is a historic city built for a moderate climate. and one of the most densely build cities in the world. that's why it's like an oven. find more so than places spread out over a large area and present that you can now send more time here is already open for swimming the flash. you'll have the we plan to open 3 bathing areas on this and river wanted one plan is to replace concrete with earth that can soak up rain watering, cool down the air will also insulate public buildings. yeah,

we see to tom pulls on the end of us, you want to know, but you know, if you mutual, i mean simple. many squares have already gone green, like the plaster on us you or this round about in the south of paris, which is being transformed into an urban forest. since trees are also key to quoting down to city. and there is a sense, with not only become an open as swimming pool, it's already making a cooling contribution. this eco friendly cooling system is quotes pressure to putting a network of underground multiply. so that is connected to wants to keep systems in over 700 buildings across the city. we pay a visit to $1.00 of its main plans, this one hi canada. these some push or sculptures to through the system which was closed by refrigeration units, which he talked in the price that he has dissipated into the sam. it's also

a place to a secondary 2nd. the system can seems off as much electricity as a conventional conditioning unit. what's more, that's electricity comes entirely from renewable energy, mainly from solar panels. today, the network has 90 kilometers this type. and the company plans to triple that over the next 2 decades. pressure of the penny is already helping to cool places like the new museum and powers townhomes. but air conditioning systems that use river water cons be endlessly extended, says morgan calling on behalf of french experts on oven time. and participation in your system systems like the fresher, perry, wilma river volta center. and that certainly sites up to a certain threshold to protect include bio diversity or anything. uh, not going to watch the cold. you know, so the system is cold to down an entire says to use on for phones, and so we have to choose the building. so cool with them before and then you say

that you mentioned that you sound back to me in the future. pressure did probably will also be leading to schools, some of them already enjoying the benefits of green, a streets and pedestrians agents and across the city. cars increasingly sharing the streets with bicycles. but not everybody is happy with the price. it could boom, which is leading to more traffic jams in busy areas. your other plans are less controversial like this new installation that provides change when the sun is high to people in a lower income they the hood and then most of paris. so that don't feel that you'll do a degree you'll receive well, you know, you'll have someone that can be up to 10 degrees cooler under the roof and we've installed a new spray found. and over there, you just need to push this button and it sprays water for about 20 seconds. what was the did you feel the water, right? the measures like these will become even more important in the future. if some us

in paris continue to heat up. is there any unique way that to your so do you have adopted to cope with heat or any other extreme that the phenomena do that is still you can email us or do you talk to me directly on my social media handles? i will see you next week and then take it. good bye. so as gosh, the

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