land has long use similar legislation to crack down on independent news media and g o's. an active is the law threatens georgia as democratic freedoms, and it's chances of joining the e. u. brussel says the law is incompatible with that emission and that it flows european values. but pro european georgians don't want to accept defeat just yet, and take to the streets in their thousands again. i'm to call for lucian berlin, and this is the day the heroes who are protesting against such as in because this georgia has been through this, you know, because i should've brought to physically and mentally always for the century, enabling the slot as a russian law. doesn't lead to a constructive engagement because this law has nothing to do with the, with the russian. well, when you want to go to you and your friends, you will tell us, you know, to take the unit, right?

those people say that they are in conscience and us. the right of the government is not genuine dismissal. the whole bid in georgia, we'd find the way to speech to the floor, principles of democracy, to of principles. also on the day you one secretary general antonia guiterres warrants of an ongoing humanitarian disaster and dar 4 and so don't need to prove it alone is this new window of time to prevent starvation is out of food. disclosing rapidly violent flashes, you know fashion, preventing a getting through and the tech on the city would have devastating consequences. supposed civilians and likely see the conflict that across. thoughtful

the welcome to the shell. georgia's parliament has approved a controversial law that a sparked fresh protest in the capital to police. the police confronted demonstrators outside parliament while lawmakers clashed inside before the vote. critics of the ruling party feared the so called foreign influence. bill will be used to persecute and stand bound to sense and will dash georgia's hopes of joining the european union. the legislation requires media and other organizations to register as quote, pursuing the interest of a foreign power. if they get more than 20 percent of their funding from abroad to our forced upon it, maria tell months it has been covering the protest in the capital tbilisi and gave us more on the protests on tuesday. the

th at murray and critics have compared this legislation to a law in russia that has been used to crack down on defend before we get back to

you, let's give our viewers so mark on the. 3 banks in georgia's parliament descended into an old mountain bruise is the social russian more past it's food and find reading. another milestone for a controversial bill which has sparked weeks of mass produce outside crowds again, voice bill positions, arguing the law will be used to suppress political, the st. moving georgia, a when you from it's a u. s. peroration to and towards russia. things were protesting against russian low, but in reality are protesting about, again, instruction as in because we've been through this, georgia has been through this an organizational pressure physically and mentally, always for the centuries. and we're not going to let our government finally decide this. when you want to go to your role and your friend, you will tell us, you know, to take just a little issues and say, just low. so the ruling georgia, dream pass,

he insists it's committed to european integration and projects comparisons between this bill. requiring organizations receiving more than 20 percent of funding from abroad to read. just as agents of foreign influence and tools and russia is opposite by branding or labeling of this law as a russian law doesn't lead to a constructive engagement because this law has nothing to do with the, with the russian hill. having passed its 3rd reading, the bill now goes to the president who has said she will be television, but that will likely only cause a delay in the government says it plans to use its majority to override anybody, so the full, the more is officially adopted. and maria, there are a lot of concerns and opposition to the bill inside georgia and abroad. what was the governing georgian dream party? why were they so determined to pass this bill?

the actually doesn't have a formal position and they need to be in the georgia decide that you actually use the position of the country through n g o said are being sponsored by brussels and washington. you also saw that she will know the job on a possible one. so you can see that the rising, i'm typing is i was talking is from the, the you say that this is not genuine in time. some of these other, not the see, the russia run the but an overwhelming majority of georgians. want to see their country move closer to the you in fact join the block. why did they fear this,

phil crowds of and those plans the us they say the or with the government, the so for the country, the bill of those will be the from, i just do this up with the, you know, the to surprise the protest movement here in the overlaps the bus on the moving the youth, or are they moving for the was we gonna see probably in october those maria to months, their reporting from tbilisi. thank you so much for that update. conflict

and disasters are pushing a record number of people out of their homes to seek shelter from war and destruction. the internal displacement monitoring center says more than 75000000 were forced to flee within their own country and 2023. the worst effective nation is to don were civil war, has this place more than 9000000 people? many of also left to don for neighboring shot. a warning or next report contains some disturbing images. full year old yes mean has struggled to walk since she was shot in the lake. she is from l janina and so don's west stuff full. but he's growing up in a camp for displaced people across the border in chad. last year is fighting me at the home. yes. mean? fled with the family. but the rebel power miller, tree groups, the rapids support forces caught up with them. a bullet toll through. yes means leg

and he's her mother. why didn't i do her mother who was 8 months pregnant was killed and yes mean was left all alone. some people found her on the road. i'm brought to here on the road to the buddha. we old suffered the rapids support forces killed and wounded. so many people like i heard a race and human rights watch report accuses the rapids support forces and allied militias of carrying out attacks and west of full killing thousands. the report says this indicates ethnic cleansing will crimes and genocide. the power in military groups has been at will with su, don's army since april 20, 23 and 4 is a front in the civil war. thousands of people were killed in clashes and as strikes,

you know, fashion over the weekend. it's the last major cc and all 4 still under the sudanese armies control, the city is reportedly under siege and there is a communications blackout to the united nations ones but fighting is endangering 800000 civilians in alpha, shaw, and preventing aid from reaching the region when millions of people are on the brink of salmon, that time is running out to prevent starvation and therefore, as intensifying clashes north, the forest capital l flasher are hindering our efforts to deliver vital food assistance into the region. the un has called the situation ensued on one of the west to monetary and disasters in recent memory. age groups via that, the violence in dial 4 could lead to another, mastic and force millions more people to flee for their lives. alba share

interests as an analyst. and research are onto don and joins us from the u. k of us . you're welcome to the w. you have been mapping and documenting human rights violations in suit on. what can you tell us about the scale of the atrocities being carried out as well. some students and that's uh, blackout since mid february, the atrocities and the crimes that have been reported severely under reported. it's become very difficult to be able to ascertain and verify on lot of these catastrophes that we've seen here in about any information that comes out of so done and said this is a truck, it's a drop in the bucket compared to all the atrocities that we'd be happy to and now with the recess essentially seating the city of sasha an essentially they've begun the seat after a few days of a rather few weeks of very heavy warnings from international organizations and communities. it's very imperative that this each i'm coming to the city of

obsession with a population of over 800000 people and estimates of over a 110000 people in terms of casualties, which is more than hiroshima and nagasaki. the needs to be much more heavy handed approaches to make sure that this seizure and conflict doesn't go forward. and we'll look at how to put an end to this. but 1st i want to look back in history. are we back to the same situation where we're seeing 20 years ago with the same actors involved as well as centrally, we're seeing the same tactics and strategies being used. that's 4 search um, now the history terms of the rapid support forces as you say, the same that have committed the atrocities 20 years ago with ethnic cleansing and genocide against those of african descent of those they consider to be more african . and it has to be many reports, especially of, from the old union, uh, you know,

to monetary and not showing and documenting through satellite imagery in terms of scorched tactics and the raising of villages down to the ground along with eye witness and source reports that show that tell these stories, however, it's thanks to technology that we get to see the same things happening. know the very same exact that happened 20 years ago and that's such, this is a fee on, on many different pods. however, there is an opportunity now to to cut the shots without having to continue this may have how can this be cut short? how can so don, find a way out of the spiral of violence there haven't regional efforts to end the fighting. why have they been not wherever they not been successful as well, the subsidy, the paradigms of this conflict isn't show to the coal west or east or north and south. the sit down is essentially going through a well many people may say

a counter revolution. others may say this war as a resource grab opportunity and both would be correct. however, because there's so many different external players involved from egypt to you 80, to russia, as well. it's not, that's easy to southern the cut this conflict schultz. however, what should be done these the international play is really have a heavy a hand on to its allies and friends who have handled this should sit down more to tell them to, to stop bombing, to stop funding the belligerents as it's causing more um, comment done each time it is uh and any returns, but this will offer sedans, median age is a, before the war was 17. seeing the most of, of, of the fights as being thought of the young people. what is the median age going to be after this? what would it be less or would it even be more because they won't be enough for

young people around a such. this is what we're seeing. we're seeing the whole ken and also sacrificing for generation in, in, in real time. and it's imperative that for sit down in the world to go forward together, they needs to be a heavier and onto those allies who are funding an ami, the belligerent. yeah, the internationally, the war. and so don is often called a forgotten or how dangerous is the lack of attention for the people in the country . and for those who want to see an end to the blood shed a note, some may say forgotten. well, i personally called, it's an a global and it says, selectively ignored. well, there is information that does come out there are it has to be in the numerous atrocities that has been reported. yes, people have turned a blind eye to it. and the reason why they may have turned a blind eye the, there's many different factors within that made it. the racism may be an opportunity if it's better off of sedan,

was not in the line lights. and in this case, however, in this instance, the best way forward with to be to put more eyes on said on to keep focus and eyes on sit on the reason why we're not getting as much information i said was due to a, to the comes blackouts that has been uh, with many different reports stating that it was the reset, that committed this attack. and it's very important that there is incidents why so we can document these abuses so we can send money, an aide to those who are desperately need to be able to communicate with those on the ground to really do need that help. and that has the many initiatives and ways of doing that. one of them being stalling, and in fact, but even stalling this being stretched it in so that i'm interested in closing down due to an in apartment low market. so compared to the, the,

the usual market start stalling, could find itself in. yeah. as such, the cities on the ground and, and elsewhere i have taken very extreme and desperate measures to make sure that they can mitigate and help me to gauge the catastrophe missing into that. yeah. and you are trying to keep eyes on. so john, it's a very important work you're doing that was researcher of us, your address, great speaking to you. thank you so much. thank to hey, iris has just shifted gears with us. artificial intelligence pioneer is open a. i rolling out there a new interface that works with audio and vision as well as text. the new model called g p t for o has move beyond a well known chat, bought features, and is capable of real time, almost natural voice conversation, open a eyes under pressure to expand the number of people using their technology. here's an open, a video of it's new product. ating a blind visitor to london,

is the king in residence at the moment. it looks like the changes in residence right now. the royal standard flag is flying above buckingham palace, which is the signal that the monarch is present. how exciting to be there while the king is home. trying to tell me exactly what they're doing right now, please. right now, the ducks are gently gliding across the water. they're moving in a fairly relaxed manner, not in a hurry. occasionally, one of them will get the pet under the water, probably looking for food, and then pop back up. that voice might sound familiar to you. let's bring in like cookie is a senior lector and computer science at kings cause london and a general of a specialist. welcome to the day. like it looks like we can now have real time conversations with an a guy that has eyes, ears, even, his line sense of humor. how big a deal is this? so i think this new or not something i isn't, isn't as much of

a leap as it seems. most of these functionalities are actually in g p. c, before. but the big difference now is that they're connected together. that's why they're cooling a multi modal a. i said before, we typically connect it through one mode at a time either text or images audio. but now the system is able to make those connections between that which allows it to do things a little bit faster, a little bit richer, but it's not a huge meat for it's it's, it's more just the, it's feels a lot more natural now. and i think in particular the, the emotion in the voice is definitely something that people have responded to a lot. yes, there's always worries about the power of this past, of all being a technology. what are your concerns with g p a for i think one of the risks with technology like this is that we see it do something and then we kind of assume it can do a lot of other things, right? so if you see my dog shake hands with me and you think going to the einstein can shake hands with people. we don't think that my dog is also an expert in

theoretical physics. and so when we see g p t for do something, we need to make sure that we don't imagine all the other things that it can be trusted to do. that's where things get a bit dangerous. when people start asking some medical advice or to make huge life decisions for it, it's still a much simpler piece of technology when it seems, it's just a very polish one. there are you said that there are limits to what it can do. one thing i'm personally quite happy about is that it doesn't seem to be able to get real time news updates. and why is that, for example? so that actually might be more of a, a social, and political and legal issue more than a technological one. so, connie open, i is in a lot of court cases around the well to do with how it retrieves and uses data. i'm one of the most significant cool cases is brought to it by the new york times, who alleges the open i is essentially producing a competing product using that data. so i think that's made opening on a bit more cautious and allowing its technology to use life and use data. i'm one of the reasons why that's sort of trying to stop. it's technology isn't kind of

getting it into more legal helpful. it's been already is. so at least for the time being, we might have to wait until his court cases are resolved. i really want to talk about where the data comes from because a guy is of course, trained on existing data. it needs more and more to become so sophisticated. you set it there at the near times, is accusing open a i and other big players of cutting legal corners to harvest data. so where is it coming from right now? do we, even though, as well actually, i mean that's a great point that you make that and also cases we don't know what the date is coming from when we do know, typically it comes from 3 main sources. one is what we call open data set. so those have been made by academics like myself and they've been released out into the internet and also, and those sources have been collected and very controlled ways and sort of cleaned up where the bulk of the data came from previously is from open access data or data that was just out of that on the internet, and this is where a lot of the legal kind of gray areas come in open. i and companies like it claimed

that it was okay for them to gather data from sources like read the news websites, things like that. we can see the whether it was or k is another question. the 3rd place the data comes from and i think this is really important. so something like g p, p 4 is from you and me using these tools. so for companies like open, i, who are running out of data from these other sources. they need, they use us to give them the future of that data. and that's why they're really interested in getting people to kind of turn on their microphones, turn on that cameras and gives those companies more and more data that they can use freely. because unlike things like the new york times, if you use strategy bt you're agreeing to give them that data. so everything you put in this field for the next generation of that technology. all right? that we are seeing giant leaps and generative a technology. how are those developments going to affect our, you know, our industries, our businesses and, and societies the way we interact with each other? yeah, i think um,

best buy so many concerns i have about to and i think lots of the concerns come from the difference between near term things hang on long term thinking. right. so in the mid term, people are making most of guesses about why i will a won't be able to do. and that means that making quite big decisions about whether i should have a role in our education system, a health system, a legal system. and we don't really know the respects are going to be kind of 51015 years down the line. lots of people don't realize this, but small tools like also correct on your phone. for example, there been studies that have shown that actually made us with that spelling, but it took us out a long time for us to realize this. so i think for me, the big is not so much whether chattahoochee is fun to use right now, or if it can help us write an email. but it's about the impact it might have on us and our children on children's children. and the way they learn and use technology um and communicate with each other, you know, a long time from now. so this is the main worry i have is that we move to fos, you know, and that we integrate it into places. it shouldn't be. and that's the main thing i

think so concerned about right now. yeah, we only have about half a minute for that tough for them to go without asking you. because when talking about new and our technology, we often talk about, you know, single players like opening i alphabet because they're the ones we have more direct interaction with. but looking at it more broadly and with so many interest. and you know, so many stakes here, which country is currently leading the global a rates of the us as a china? it's hard because it's a big split between public and private investment. the us in china is definitely the 2 front runners. if you meet someone from any other countries government, they'll confidently say that the um, but no one claims to be the best. the 2nd, my guess would be a lot of the stuff is happening behind the scenes. and if we look to say, just in terms of private investment and the coverage of the, well probably the us is edging things out right now. but so much i stuff happens behind closed doors, but it's really anyone's guess what it might look like a year from now is my coke of kings colleagues, london. thank you so much. that was fascinating. thanks a and that is our time. but make sure to stay informed,

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