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tv   The Day  Deutsche Welle  May 24, 2024 7:02am-7:31am CEST

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present, possess, following weeks of deadly unrest after decision by french lawmakers to change voting rights on the islands. a protest this for the islands indigenous kinda people say that changes dilute that voice in local politics, president and macro all set, but he wouldn't listen to that concerns. well, anything really change? i'm feel go in by then, and this is the day i of the c suite being lied to for years and years. what i'm showing is i have pledge that this reform will not be forced to through the current context, little bit more. they've lied to our ancestors. they've lied to our elders. within a month. that's the latest. i will take stock. probably
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one has to be recognized in their own country and to be allowed to run the country themselves. also coming up, united nations declares july the 11th on international day of remembrance of b strep. and it's a genocide putting it on a palm with a holocaust. on the rwandan genocide, by designating the 11th of july as an international day of reflection and come on ration of this ribbon and such mental side. we are committed to closing this gap and to institutionalize memory of this organization. welcome to the de and manuel macro says he will delay reforms at spot days of the riots and the far away french territory of new caledonia. the french president flew nearly 17000 kilometers from powers to the archipelago, which lies east of australia. at least 6 people have died in more than a week,
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a violence of the times that would allow mo, french residents of new caledonia to vote in local elections, present macro, and said he would take stock of the situation within a month. an urgent trip from paris to the pacific. emanuel mccomb arrived in french, ruled new caledonia with a clear mission. as one of the is my intention and that of my ministers and the government here is to be here with the people for every to into peace. com and security. as soon as possible viewing the archipelago has been rocks by 10 days of riots in which 6 people have died and an estimated hundreds of millions of yours worth of damage has been done. the violence with spots by a boasting reform, which critics say would dilute the voice of the indigenous kind of people who make
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up 40 percent of the population of chrome described beyond roost. as a totally unprecedented movement of insurrection, around $3000.00 french security personnel, or on the ground, some local is the hub form of homes visit, could add weight to effects, to restore. com. that presumes perhaps this will ease some of the tensions we have on a daily basis. i hope you'll find a bit of peace in our country. on my phone, lisa announced the controversial nor change would be delayed, despite insisting it is democratic. your show gives us could successful i have pledged this reform will not be forced through in the current context because we will allow some weeks to come. the tensions under enabled a resumption of dialogue to find a broad cold but divisions of the new caledonia is
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future run date rolled from paris since being colonized in the 1800s. many indigenous connex resigned. frances power and want independence. the. the phone has signaled he wants the support for the more forms before pushing on and says he will take stock all of the situation again in one month. let's explore this river, samuel groaner, who is an economist of the university of new caledonia in conic a welcome to the w. what is it about these proposed supposing reforms that has so incense, so many people to, to understand the solution. okay? you're gonna have to write that in 1998. we've done no. yeah. according to our budget was for that meeting that the 4 people coming past or 1998.
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so you can vote a real quick nation according to the provincial interaction. and the section is button and you can have because we have this image showing that the guy that does that digital congress, which it would show and connected to roman. okay. so yeah, for the roles and the government. but the people, the vote at the spanish can vote, steve vote for presidential any chance for re evaluation. but the, for the specification of the phone, it's impossible for them to and this was any but on the key ma'am, among the present really. so you can win here because you've been just about g as a, don't want to be a middle retreat more, you know, which e okay, that's why when there's a government that's look the headed to are going to use that one or 2 or 3. so it
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sounds like a power base has expanded the franchise more people on the island, people who've been there for 10 years or more on now allowed to vote. so one of the arguments against that, that sounds more democratic as you kind of goes to this domestic. but for, for you those people there where metrowood to you before the seventy's. uh so, so after that really mcglatian of come from offense, the kind of people last dimension meeting. and that's why the bus is going to be potentially. but you can go and say spend if of the east of the 1st row that are coming back in 10 years and kind of boat journey the lives together people we'd be more and more in biology and also
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so these, uh so what we've had riots that we've had buildings reduced to rubble, we've had a 6 das president macro has blamed growing inequality full of base unrest. i'm isn't that right? so, or is this more about these votes or reforms the, it's easy stretch cuz we haven't. okay. do you know the new part of the social on the 20s? but we've moved from north eastern special. anybody use much weaver at any point. so uh, when we 1st bought a kind of people and to be just one or the other, you're going to be both. so that's why it's very difficult to separate what you can good. so sure anybody is making invitees, and these major restriction varies. okay, so i size from what you said,
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it sounds like these changes in the in who can vote, will that so they made the space social inequality was driving make it better. why you do you think this issue has been so important that president macro has flown ha way around the world to intervene personally because she can say that she, we've jo the, the role or she's the one who decided now and the student in the past. the decision was lead by to the prime minister, but the, the sees a tree tree you as it was the case and may need, is west fence prism going to make sure that the discussion you can doesn't really talk because you can, you'll be, be deemed by by the prices on the mazda. why don't we just as many,
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mike wonder why friends is so keen to keep hold of these tiny dogs in the pacific ocean that are closer to us drive in europe, that they have any strategic importance. as they see, the balance goes in india in the best you can see both types of so for, for, for, for faster government needs to so that you, okay when you're farms best of the majority of the population, you're still in favor of independence and that's why a, so we have a subsidy for them to list them. i see that kind of people once in the band as a bit of some of the most of the population of votes, a guess or a defense. okay, so we have an independence movement that is that as long as they lost the argument, we have growing social and any quality on an island where local people are poor
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and your pin income is i have more of the money way. has the big, the impetus full of a slow change come from? why, what is problem said this? this push to change the, the vote, the rules it's, it's difficult to, to answer the question that we do the 1st and due to our buddy, difficulties or software. people can vote new gauge when yeah, insurance nation. this is what's called the kind of intervention, and we've got sick, i have a purpose. they can find jobs, is your people coming up phone from, from, from dressing assistance. and that's why it's so important. so so should wonder if you, because people are thinking that if you j copeland,
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did you get it to everybody and then we find a job, a positive, it would be harder for them to find jobs. that's why so, so the system wasn't very important. and bulldozers about carrying away the rubble of what the french presence, as described as an unprecedented insurrection. who picks up the top for that and is the damage likely to be repaired quickly? because it's a new guy that has just now it's many, many of the photo here you saw saw so the burned so actually um no money or insurance um with the use, but uh i'm not sure if it would be enough for to force arms firms to reopen again, and because it's, it's very high. this also is one of the here and of the defense to him and see
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that's the job we had the the companies under the country to jacket provides to be able to relate to josh a is good. okay, thank you for joining us on real good. all from the university of new canada. thank a the russian media had been reporting with the rest of the armies deputy chief of staff on suspicion of taking bribes and ministry causing moscow or to the deception of left kind of general by the mission models for 2 months while the investigations proceed. it's the latest in a series of arrest of senior russian ministry and think this began in april a little. the kremlin denies that a pie just ministry officials is taking place. kettle shut me up, is visiting fellow with a why the you're a program out there, your pin council on foreign relations. he focuses on russia,
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civil and military relations, russian domestic politics and policy making. you joins us from business that welcome to the w. fighting ship. modern is a full senior russian ministry commander to be arrested. all moved in recent months . is this a purge? good evening. hello, thanks for having me. this is a purge, but the question remains was kind of purge, whether you spell it as part of the policy or image. in my view, it shows that portion is really into improving and rushes knows that capabilities and the new minister of defense needs to update his team, both within the video in history and the general stuff. and this is what we're seeing now. and so what do we know about the corruption that left kind of general sure modern is alleged to have been involved in a oh, actually this case is still quite unclear because what we've seen from russia's independent investigative journalist. maybe it's gonna say that he and his wife owns an expensive car of around $100000.00, and $2.00 is less to be honest by russian centers. this is nothing and this is
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completely normal for um, for military and to show us such a high rank actually see when a good low you would expect that others who would own at least the house or chalet somewhere. and this person, the general, hasn't owned anything like that. so in my reaction, the case of this general, this is more about clearing the cleaning, the general stuff from the previous and, you know, it's your commanders under uh, disney. no sir. so a good enough for the free space for the future military leaders there would come up under municipal services. okay, so the whole shopping cart, some charges against a deputy defense minister. i'm left ton of general jewelry. i could snatch off who was head of the defense ministers of personnel, director of service, this new room i really is sweeping quite clean. what do we know about the charges against them? oh yes, absolutely. actually, i would just say that it's, uh, it doesn't matter much what are some private charges against?
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indeed it was because english has another private country. it's quite easy to, you know, 2 brands that are to create a criminal case against any officials because the system is designed the way that these guys are really firing by arranging official. you're dealing with a lot of funds on the public mines. and also you have some executive power, so whenever you sign off on a special document that reflects the room and document more or less, this sort of gives, gives the investigators or that are through the service and reason to go after you run. so they need it, this is how the russian, somebody supposed to some functions, ok, but in, in a, a system that from the outside of pace to b. as in the taurus we collect acrostic as russia. if a j o u for corruption, does that mean that you've been too greedy or, you know, just stealing from the wrong people, as it can actually mean both, but they are greedy and most of them are reading those core, installed the in the top excellence. but of course, once this decision is made to put someone in to get out,
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this means they ran against someone for whom they should have been a gun against the so they think they are out of power in full. yeah. personally, now what's happening with the minister of defense, i'm 100 percent sure that person is personally aware of this and he's sanctioned this contains against military leaders. so tell us about the moms set to be behind this brush. this new defense minister andre a bu, sorry, who's not a military man. this would normally be expected. but an economist, i didn't actually, i would start with the actually the $410.00 was the one who began. does the tradition of appointing civilian officials to the position of the media serve the task manager since 2001 of the administrative and of course i pointed speaking about the hello. so i would say that she comes from the village family is dad, the letter was going to solve yes and beats, you wouldn't be fine because the different forms economic reforms have 1965. jim's day fellows like himself. he's an academic policy economist. he's been working on
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russia's economic reforms, is so slate nines as early as seems late 198 as early as 9 to 9. this is also well known for being really religious. like all said, ex christian religious bods around from seed since 2006, he's been in the federal government or the presidential administration. he famously predicted the global financial crisis of 2008, back in 2005. so 3 years before the the process started, and in 2013, he joined the presidential administrations, he became the aid us. i would like to know what that means. so for example, under his economic tenure, rushes positions in the doing business, the global ranking moves from 123 to the 28th position. so he shows himself as a very capable technocratic minister and economic official, the can achieve public policy objectives. so i think it is, it just brings a lot of support to him from looking at putting up with things. now,
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especially in the rush of spends more than 7 percent of his gdc on the defense and dr. complex and the meal treats that this person can't manage such a huge amount of money more efficiently. it can potentially bring reforms to their i should be able to. okay, i'm glad you made that last part because i, i wanted to see if you could draw a line between this defense ministry clear out and volume. it approaches warning ukraine which has been nowhere near the lightning success that was hoped for in moscow 2 years ago. uh yeah, absolutely. uh 1st impression guilty wasn't the fear for the war. they won't, they started it. i think they're really planned what they call a special meal transformations. but after a couple of months it turned out to be a global ad regional war of attrition. and the music was not ready for this kind of task. and despite the realization of these mailers, under me, as they're showing the meal to command also was too slow. and to be an effective,
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to adjusting the need to the needs of, you know, to the needs of the kremlin in ukraine. and also this presidential election to food . and despite being fully, you know, as i'm a product and unfair, even if we can manage to consolidate the leads and now he has bowers to change top officials for then he's got them. and then the for the minister of defense and the countries come back can be seen specialized. the award is one of the most powerful features and in the russian political system. okay. i must say, please go ahead and, but i must say, this does not guarantee increase in combat the effectiveness in your brain because in the theme, russia, the meals are 2nd defense on music generals. and now we are only seeing how they remove some of the alter channels, which remains to be seen is whom they're going to a point. ok, so pulling all these threads together, some up for a for us, if you can appear into the mind the vladimir putin and guess what mission he gave,
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he's new defense administer, or they definitely want to increase the inkstand domestic production of arguments. and they've, we've been, they do want to increase the military skills stations here as command and control. and they want to improve the operation planning again to print. also another form policy objectives because it actually is a, is a officially saying that the area, it's 4 bit west with the west and meter. i wouldn't exclude an option that they are also preparing for the voice. worst case scenario is potentially expanding the conflict. i think the, all the scenarios are some where they are in the criminal and they consider it seriously. thank you so much for joining us through that. so clearly carol shonda from the european council on foreign relations. thank you for joining us of the un general assembly, which is voted to establish an annual day to commemorate the strep. and it said genocide july, the 11th will be the international day of remembrance of the strep,
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and it's a genocide. similar days of amendments held for the holocaust on the vermont and genocide, resolution was adopted despite fear supposition from bosnian serbs and the sub and leadership was on that day. in 1995 of bosnian serb forces started to capture strep greenwich, the article $8000.00 amount. boston, mostly men and teenagers. in july 1995 of boston and sub and serbian forces, rounded up and executed 8000 boston yakima slim boys and men in the town of scrubber needs. uh, most of the victims are on um the united nations had declared the enclave a you and protection zone, but peace, cape of space. and they failed to intervene to the international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia in the hague lights, a rule that domestic constitutes a genocide under a settlement to end,
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the war bosnia and herzegovina was divided into 2 semi autonomous zones. one for buzzing. the axe and cro outs and one foot buzzing in subs known as republic. a sab sco relations between the 2 entities are often tens and republic. a sub scully does a calling for succession from bosnia and the union with neighboring said via the resolution was proposed by rolanda and gemini, and co sponsored by 15 countries, including the us. proponents say it will promote peace and reconciliation, but it could have significance implications for the future of a country teetering on the edge. a. let's go to you in headquarters in new york for the washington bureau chief in his pole. and joining us also from mazda in bosnia herzegovina is dw reports to either so fritz sally, beg, of age a welcome. first, let's start with you. at 8 us in new york, a token,
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so how today's an vote unfolded? no, the resolution was accepted by only a simple majority. said that means that the next year on the socialist anniversary of the massacre, that will be an international day of comma ration. um, i think it's worth to have a little bit of a closer look to the vote. only 84 countries voted in favor. so that means it's, as i said, just a simple majority under this kind of interesting that the ron, for example, voted in favor and didn't stick with a russia because of the muslim brotherhood understand that you rush out of course was one of the 19 countries which opposed devoted to other countries about china hungry and as serbia. of course, what is interesting is how many countries upstate in $68.00 countries didn't vote in favor or oppose the resolution saying as the united arab emirates, for example,
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saying or arguing that they didn't want to deepen the tension in the region. it's either so fed sally bakovich and both it has the governor a tokens through political reactions that yeah, well a survivors, the other side in the family said that this is the 30th through the injustice. the chairman of the presidency also said that students has one, but the basically the 1st guy has quite a different opinion. um president comfortable because of scott, which is interesting, but he has to go. when i said uh on several occasions today, he was it certainly such as the and he said clearly allow me the genocide he didn't have time and setting this up for days or so. he has been talking about i close to peaceful separation and a 14. okay. i think she needs that because that's it's kind of we'll just see from
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the see the going out. this is something that he's been starting for many years. he mentioned that the resolution is one reason because the resolution of he plays the blame of successors as they are marked as the genocide organization. so to say was dw and what was the idea? so if it's not a big events, joining the area from both, it has the governor and washington bureau chief and his pole in new york, and that is the day more of calls to the w a news or the w dot com on the web. the dw app, social media at cdw news. what out best somewhere have a good day. the
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the the new will tell you. happy that we are boxing the story. we have a, getting a visa is more difficult than finding gold hosted to use the sales force. and for the future in the stories and issues that are being discussed across the country. news africa next on d. w and the conflict with him, sebastian, chief prosecutor at the international criminal court and said he's keeping the rest
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was for his writing for the coming back to the war in gaza. my guess is week from kind of leave is dennis ross form, especially the system to president bama and for more than 12 years keep playing, shaping us policy conflict in 60 minutes on dw the so you didn't think and feel the same way you expect. and one different thing from life and your parent. i just want to pursue what sets my saw on fire. or you think you kid is 2 different, risky, irresponsible, unreasonable stuff. i want my son to in the canal.
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it's time to to and then when generation nash the hello and welcome to this special edition of the deputy news africa. we're in south africa with the most contested election in the country's history is taking place. we're asking what's gone wrong here and who can fix it? it's been 30 years since the end of white minority rules. and the policy of nelson mandela has been in power here ever since. but the amc is in trouble. the tides may be turning on the policy and africa is old. it's new operation movement is fighting to maintain its political dominance. the government is failing us before our close pattern.