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tv   DW News  Deutsche Welle  June 5, 2024 3:00am-3:16am CEST

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the, the, this is the dw news lied from the never under emoji claims of victory in the wealth biggest democratic election. but the indian prime ministers policy, the beach i p, full source of a majority in parliament needing its in need of support from allies. also in the programs, joe biden gets tough on migraines at the us mexico border. the us president announces a new asylum restrictions he says unnecessary with critics including some of his own democrats. lawmakers say that to strengthen the
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allows like a welcome to the program. indian prime minister and vendor moody has came victory in india is weeks long parliamentary elections setting him up for a read the 10. but voters have defied predictions of a landslide victory bodies and the alliance of policies has one majority impala minutes. but with most votes now counted his hindu nationalist policy. the b j. p. looks such a full short of its own outright majority following a draw and support the from the ranger moody is greeted by crowds of supporters after winning his seat again in the city of vera not see in the northern indian state of utah per dash. but his hindu nationalist, b. j. p. parties lost half its seats in the bel weather state, which had been a vast june of supports and the 2 previous selections. this helped to fuel his loss
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of an outright majority in parliament. moody will now have to rely on his coalition partners and the national democratic alliance to make policy decisions and pass laws addressing party members at b. j. p. headquarters. the populace leader hailed the win as an historical feet. despite the set back, he becomes only the 2nd indian leader to win a 3rd consecutive term. bully uh, victory is a win for the world's largest democracy, some of the jeep. but the off position is also celebrating after surpassing expectations and exit poll predictions. the congress party calls the substantial gains made by the opposition coalition, a rebuke of motives mixed economic records, and polarizing politics. the main thing that this election is that in the country
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it has unanimously and clearly stated. we do not want mr. in the end of the movie and mr. um its shop to be involved in the running of this country. we do not like the way they run this country. critics accuse modi's hindu nationalist party of deepening divisions within the country, including through the use of inflammatory language such as describing the countries $200000000.00 plus muslim minority as infield traders for some reduction in b. j. p. seats is a relief for others. the prospect of a 3rd term brings renew, fears for their future, and the constitutionally secular country. how much school will he be like? i want to see this country as it once was. this country belongs to hindus and move them 6 in christian said, be a say you gotta be a. so bye bye. everyone wants to live in harmony. we want peace in this country. got there over the course of the last 6 weeks, more than 640000000 people cast their ballots for the new government,
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making india's general election, the largest in the world. richard rossa works with us in the policy at the center for strategic and international studies. i often for his reaction to the election results. this is a shocker. and i think a lot of this expected when you saw the pulling that was done before the election and even the pulling that was done to voters as they're walking away from the booth . the number showed that there would be striking majority once again for the money government. so, waking up to day and finding out that in fact, the motor sentiments hadn't been as strong as they were telling reporters and others the days before and after the election was a bit of a shock. but at the same time, you know, coalition governments over the last 30 years, they are kind of the norm. so in one hand, it shouldn't be terribly surprising that we've kind of reverted to this. and we know a lot of the players, a lot of the actors that are expected to play a role in the government. so at least that we do have that. i think level of sustainability over a lot of our engagement that the recently because the code isn't governments might
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have been the the no one before moody, but having to accommodate the wishes of coalition partners will be new to him. how do you think of fair? should be okay. um he done some work in the months leading up people actually evil in the world. thought that he had a relatively easy path to victory, to try to rebuild connectivity with some of the regional parties that, that made you kind of fall in by the wayside. what a master stroke it looks like now, because if he hadn't done that, it'd be a much bigger scramble. trying to find some of these regional parties that were joining the closure. but 2 of the largest members of the school as nice pulled together and kind of been known for being in the goal is to now and back in and back out. so it's gonna take a lot of work to maintain that something that you really point out. he hasn't had to do that. they voluntarily brought some coalition partners on some of the ministries over the last 10 years they've been held by some of the smaller parties are considered as also underneath the umbrella. but, you know, again, that's been uh, very disparate group sometimes and sometimes out. so it's going to take a lot of management that money was accused of sticking religious deficiency
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referred to most lives in india as info try to is do you think that tactic back find? it may have, you know, we don't have a lot of data showing what it was that kind of triggered. but when you look at some of those dates where typically we see some of this language on religious intolerance, particularly as you pointed out in a previous segment, not as a state to different assets really brought the party to victory. the fact that they had a steep drop there, even just a few months out. they not great at this, a very divisive round. simple, you know, was kind of an indicator that it certainly wasn't of a winter. it may not be the thing to push people away. maybe it was development, job creation and such. but it definitely was not a, we're not about winter this time around. now looking at this from washington where you're assessing what's opportunities, not this results present for the united states. i think a lot of the drivers that we've seen that are really starting to push our 2 countries together. the economic collaboration and you know, i think a lot of that's driven by the fact that it needs to create a lot of low skilled jobs for its agricultural workers,
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but also offsetting the mass of trade. that was, that they had with china. you know, there you got some complementarity. we found some useful things to work on. also on security work in china presents a dramatic security risk india. and that's kind of push this together. those drivers are not going to change. and frankly, knowing a lot of the regional parties of always gonna rely on for as collision. i don't think they're going to put a break on some of the international collaborations, the money government's laid out. the bigger challenge i see is engaging state governments. states now have a stronger veto than they had before, so it promotes ability to push them to take steps in areas like renewable energy is going to be a lot more difficult when they're sitting at the table actually making decisions and not just simply silent partners running state government separately, that looking ahead to a said mowdy tab, do you expect any big changes in india are no significant changes. the 2nd term is relatively quiet and major economic reforms. and i think the fact that it's kind of pushed into correlation that'll, that'll kind of remain the same. but the one single thing that we have to watch out
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for india does have to go through the process of reinforcing proteins each. and that'll take place about midway through this government's terms and seeing, you know, a lot of northern states with a b, j be a traditionally been strong southern states where they've been relatively weak. and you know, you expect to that obviously it's actually gonna pick up a lot of seats and that might cause a lot of attention. well here, you know, nobody actually lost a lot of seats in the north where he's been strong. and once i'm in the south, so kind of up ended, we were looking at this calculation re a personal problem. and that's probably the single biggest thing we can point to, to watch out the next 5 years is sort of caused a lot more political division among different parties as their home states are going to gain and lucy's. thank you very much for your analysis. that was richard rosa from the center for strategic and international studies. us president joe biden has issued an executive order to block a regular migraines from claiming asylum at the us mexico border. the measure enables offices to quickly return people across the board or to their home countries as long as irregular crossings average at least 2500
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a day. so today i'm moving pads to public instruction and usually the executive authority is available to me as president do it i can on my own address the board. today i'm announcing access to bar migraines, blue cross or southern border unlawfully from receiving the style. migraines to be restricted from receiving asylum at our southern border unless they seek it after entering through an established level of process. now migration is one of the sonya issues this election year and one on which finds presumptive republican rival donald trump, is seen as tough border crossings have risen considerably since by them took office peking at 300000 last december would have fallen in recent months in a recent poll americans said immigration was the most important problem facing the country. maureen may as vice president full programs after
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washington office on latin america and n g o promoting human rights and social and economic justice in latin america. welcome to dw, what does this executive order mean in practical terms for people wanting to seek asylum at the us mexico border? basically, what it means is if you want a real chance of accessing asylum, you need to go through the ports of entry. and at the border and make sure you have an appointment the final ministration implemented as of last year. the use of a c p one app, a smartphone app that's only available in 3 languages that you have to get an appointment to enter the united states. currently there only 1450 appointments available every day. the backlog is dire, people can wait months to get an appointment, and then even the appointment could be a few months out. so what you're going to have in practice is a lot more people waiting on the mexican side of the border in austin,
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very precarious and dangerous situations where they could be subject to extortion can nothing other crimes for the chance to cross into the united states. if you opt across in between the ports of entry, you would have to have either a very severe case of persecution, the editor of trafficking, or being unaccompanied child to have a real chance of accessing asylum in the united states. does this violate us law? yes, i mean, i think us law and international norms which the you in reference to the agency also flight today. say that once you are on us soil, you have the right to seek protection in the united states. it's important to remember that president trump had a similar asylum ban. he tried to put in force and other restrictions on accepting asylum that were also struck down in courts and it's expected. there's no reason to say that this wouldn't happen again. we know organizations are early preparing legal challenges for this band because they consider it illegal. now,
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button has set the thresholds for these restrictions to kick in $2500.00 border crossings per day. can you put those numbers into perspective for us? that's extremely low. currently, the average is about 3500 crossings a day. i don't think in the past 2 decades, we're seeing less but half days actually go below that number of apprehensions. and it's important. remember that to get the van to, to get this lifted, you have to have crossings go below 1500 crossings a day. we haven't seen those numbers since, during the call. they pandemic in 2020. so it's a very low threshold, which means basically asylum will be hard for individuals crossing in between the ports of entry for, for, for many, much time. so it should something else be done. do you think to limit the number of irregular migrants or does the us have capacity to actually process high
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a numbers of people? yes, absolutely more should be done. i think we, many organizations including ours, have called for years to one. look at the reasons why people are coming from latin america and elsewhere. work with governments in the region on their response, including other government set up provided legal pathways for migrants and asylum seekers. but domestically, there's a lot that needs to be done to invest in our own integration port system. it's understaffed. there is a enormous backlog, which means it takes years for asylum cases to go through the system. and we need to invest in both that system and the system at the ports of industry so that people can be processed in an orderly manner. transported to different parts of the country where they have family or other destinations and really work on coordinating between state local, municipal governments to better support asylum seekers and help them navigate the system in an orderly way. thank you very much for your analysis. that was maureen
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maya with the washington office on latin america center. let's have a quick look now. some of the stories making headlines around the world. the us house of representatives has passed the bill that would sanction the international criminal court for seeking to rest is really officials. the isis chief prosecute that has accused senior is ready officials of the war, crimes and crimes against humanity for their handling of the war. and garza, the sanctions bill is unlikely to pass the democratic controlled senate back for sewage clause 8, a rule 20. the unfinished businesses of unions and nigeria have suspended a general strike for a week and initial walk out on monday shots at apple schools and government offices as well. interrupting power supplies, unions us taking a high, a minimum wage, double digit inflation, has left millions of nigerian struggling to buy food. so you're watching the news off next. here on the calendar,
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we meet the young people in india, in a documentary looking at their dreams and hopes for the future. stay tuned for that's, i'm with on site costs and for me and the team here and bill and thanks for your company. the, i sorry, i went on 6 times hiring t more people than ever on the move worldwide in section one. great timing is very, very difficult to find out about time on store in so mike runs the the.

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