on 11 non daily cross border showing as cost severe destruction on both sides of the border and forced tens of thousands of people to flee months into the fighting . israel's prime minister benjamin netanyahu is now ramping up the rhetoric and soaking fears of a wider conflict. as israel's allies in washington, warren, that would only harm is rarely security. we ask, is the conflict between has the law and israel going to escalate an equal for elation. berlin, and this is the day i of the wrong proxy because by law have increased, broke it drone and multiply against these attacks of coals, significant fires. it's more yesterday the land was burning here and i'm glad you put it out. the ground was also on fire and 11 on israel's northern residents. tens

of thousands of evacuated will not live under such threats. a granite has a strong defense on readiness for an offensive. we're approaching a decision point and we are prepared for a very strong action in the north. but it's important also on the day a look at how european voters are cooling on green policies, despite the earth climates eating up 2019 climate change while it's really important, according to europe or me to data. this time it's cost of living, it's peace and the warren ukraine, that it's more in the voters minds. welcome to the program. we begin tonight with a conflict between has vala and israel is really leaders has stepped up their rhetoric and recent days warning that the army is preparing for an offensive along the northern border with 11 on the are on back to militant group. has the law begin

firing rockets as israel immediately after the him off terror attacks last october, and recent weeks attacks have increased with has rocket, sparking massive wildfires in northern israel. many of the homes close to the border has been evacuated for months due to the conflict, tens of thousands of people who fled the region have no idea when they will be able to return home. and these really government is under increasing pressure and to restore security in northern israel. but does that mean an escalation in the conflict with has bla is imminent, is really prime minister benjamin netanyahu visited areas affected by the fires today and issued a clear warning to has more a mr. jose, anyone who thinks they can hurt us. and we will sit idly by them making a big mistake and that we have prepared for a very intense operation in the north. but one way or another,

we will restore security to the north. i know who knows, it will be the home. i'm drawing now by political analyst and commentator ronnie shasta in very rude. he's a host of the bayard bonnie on podcast which covers modern lebanese history. ronnie, so good to have you on the show now. and then ya says that israel is prepared to act against has blah power, those comments being viewed and loving on for better or worse. this type of tension along the lebanese is really border is familiar terrain. and this isn't the 1st time it is really prime minister has threatened further escalation. i think it's also important to remember that since october 8th, a day after they've tober 7 tragedy began, has butler's calculations themselves living on against is really interested in northern israel. have also been extremely cautious. so i, in my assessment is that despite the bluster, despite the threats, this is still air full, calculated to a degree escalation,

but nothing that's nothing that's not familiar with. the reason i'm using this word because for a long time now for decades, south lebanon has been a battlefield. at times of quiet times. it's like today, which means there's a battlefield that's being leveraged now, how it's being leveraged as a story in itself. but as well as calculations in 2024 are very different. that has been those calculations in the 19 ninety's, but for that matter, in 2006, i think one of caution i think is actually extending despite of being 8 months into this conflict. at how has, has ball that changed over the years and where does it stand? now? that's a great question. uh, has been laws influence and live and on. is that an all time high has been less leverage, i guess is real as an all time low. and the reason i frame it this way is because today everyone's interest and 11 on are more important than has well as local

affairs, or even for that matter has bellows on calculated interest. a room does not seem willing to let go of its crown jewel. it's crown jewel is, has been law, it has, but let's leverage from that up and on. it seems to, up until now, despite this group, having an enormous amount of swain influence on local lebanese affairs. and despite of being able to, at times veto political decisions. but have less to do with its security decision making. and despite its capabilities that are known to lebanese has been laws, actions against israel are unfamiliar. being that this is the palestinian cause. this is there is on death for this substrates militia and loving on. and has been acting extremely, i'll use this word carefully, pragmatic like medic, for a militia not pragmatic for any other lebanese political party. this is a group that stands on its own and 11 on, and that it has substrate military capabilities. but has been the right now despite the escalation,

in spite of threats from the is really site and you're right. nothing. yeah. who is threatening action up until now? it seems like for better or worse, this is the usual and 11. uh yeah. the tell us more about as well as id all n g a is viewed as a terrorist organization at least in part by the us, by germany and several other countries. so what does his law want and how far have they been willing to go until now? to get it, i appreciate that question. i think it's a complicated question and what has been the ones on local lebanese issues may not always match what iran wants from, has butler, but up until october 7, 2024. to put it in perspective. the south was fairly quiet to the point that a maritime deal was negotiated between 11 on and israel, of course, then directly, but has the, was on board. we have a maritime deal with these residues. that's the kind of claim it has. bullet can

succeed. and as well, so i, i doubt right now the interest for hezbollah as an all out war with israel. it seems more like what you run needs from bedroom, what it needs may not actually be at the, at the same time what lebanon can handle. and the reason i say that also is because the lebanese economy crashed. lebanese politics is paralyzed. we haven't had a president for the better part of nearly 2 years to come up more. we have a care taker, prime minister, we have a care taker, government, and we have a country that is increasingly unfamiliar in terms of safety. local violence is on the rise. this may not be good for has been the long term, but it may actually be better for everyone in the short term, meaning that they have gained something which is quite unusual. a substrate, melissa and lebanese paula to, that's a bitch level of security. help save the regime from crumbling, train iraq, you substrate militias and get involved in human when necessary. in addition to all

the other stories that come out from this group in south america, be a drug trade and everything at how a proxy militia can survive. 34 years after the civil war ended at an all time high for its weaponry for it survive ability. so it's an unusual circumstance . i think that the look at the end of the day it's to live in the state that pays the heaviest, told because the state as, as warbling today. yeah. now with, with these threats coming out of israel and, and you know, the battlefield that you talked about before in the south. heating up more and more since october, the 7th or 8th, the day after an all out war is on people's mind and has belie, went to war with israel in 2006, i want to know from you what impact that had on lab and on in 2006 did several things it showed that has been le can, if it deems necessary across the border and kidnap is really soldiers and until

a few as well and enter a month long conflict with israel that is now referred to as the july work, it can also accept under duress, a security council resolution like 17011701 ended that or it created the ceasefire that still exists today on paper at least. but it says it's a resolution that enhances lebanese sovereignty, at least on paper. and 17 o one also did other things. it expanded unit fields, presence unit. so it begins in 1978 under resolution $4.00 to $5.00. and 2006. we have 17, a one that if i'm not mistaken, 3 fold increase in unit field troop presence. in the south, and it also did something which i don't think has been the wanted then in terms of how the war played out. is that the lebanese army for the 1st time since the civil war returned to the south prior to 2006, there was no lebanese army presence in south lebanon, despite israel's withdrawal in may 2000. so the lebanese army is their unit. phil

is there and as well as they are right now. if you fast forward, it seems like the terms of engagement, meaning how this plays out and the long term piece would be, has been done is real, are being honed, and i doubt this is a call for all out war me. this is actually more familiar of how cease fires were conducted in the 19 ninety's and it's less to do with 2006. and the reason i say that is because his butler is not under dressed the way it was an august 2006. when 17 o one was acceptable to husband. spell those favor actually this time around is one of the leverage i think. and enhancing may be what yvonne would like to get out of a regional deal that has yet to emerge. mm. how, how big is, of course, you know, iran is, has the last biggest backer. how big is there? leverage does, has blood do whatever iran says, or is there,

are there frictions among leaderships and, and can, has the law say, you know, this is a bridge too far? this is not something that we're willing to do. how far can they, can they work in their own accord? great question. there are local issues that matter to that group in lebanon, and don't really matter to evolve. and there may actually be at times friction from security effort. this is you wouldn't imagine whether it's the wrong or even the said reason, actually to, to go all the way here. the said regime as it regains control in syria. mino always see eye to eye with as well as presence in syria and may seek leverage. once more and loving on, they know that might may not be satisfactory to his butler maybe to air on long term. so there's always a natural friction. but in terms of the, the capabilities and the military interest and the security security of the running regime as well as a 100 percent and alignment on the lebanese front,

i don't think has been less happy with the economic crush. i don't think has been less happy with the presidential vacuum. it may not be happy that it's pick for the president has not been acceptable. but that's i think local fiction that maybe even on may not has bullet to reconsider. but at the end of the day, local interests for that group and how it survives, among other lebanese actors that are just marked, that i think is, has well as terrain less what iran looks at when it comes to 11 on. but in the bigger picture, it is clear, this is everyone's mirror reflection. it is a substrate group that manages it is borne out of the 1980s increases rather than decreases its presence to become sophisticated really involved in regional wars that play out largely neutrons favor. and it seems to be shielded for the time being shielded from international curiosity and how to end this kind of lip and this kind of nightmare, at least when it comes to live and use geographic battlefield,

that unfortunately for too long we as a people have been paying the price for. yeah. how has this latest uptake and in violence and intention, especially in the south, been experienced by communities living on the 11 east side of the border over a 100000 southern lebanese, or out of their homes. lubbock south lebanon is a word zone. even though it is, it is so familiar to be in the capital overlapping on the bay roads and almost feel like you're not in a word zone. but then you're reminded with fly offers with the sound and occasion of a sonic boom. or for that matter more recently, watching the news of something that's happening kilometers away. there is, there is a serious concern. does this could escalate at any time, but it's a stark difference from 2006 when overnight. overnight 11 on was

engaged. it's almost its entire geography engaged and war bridges being bon power plants being bombed or institutions breaking down in the middle of war. and of course, over a 1000000 southern lebanese pushed out of their homes that summer. it has not reached that level yet. but i agree with the premise and that the threat of escalation should be taken seriously. even one up until now. it doesn't seem like a ron wants a full out for, but they should be taken seriously. and for that reason alone, international engagement should be focused on how to end this nightmare rather than kicking the can down the road, which seems to be the preferred stabilization policies that keeps 11 on a battlefield. but brings back a semblance of quiet for years until the next round of war was run a shuttle in barrow. thank you so much for those fascinating, very thoughtful insights. my pleasure of the here in germany authorities in the south are battling the

aftermath of severe flooding. at least 6 people died after several rivers 1st there banks following days of heavy rain. among them was a firefighter who was killed during a rescue operation. and the bavarian city of regensburg the water level of the daniel river is still at 6 meters and a double what it normally is, parts of the river, right. a major shipping route remain close to cargo ships as well. and the situation does appear to be easing with water level slowly receding and no more heavy rain forecast for the time being assigned to say that severe flooding events are becoming more frequent worldwide because overheating planet, the ease, copernicus, climate change surface that last month was the hottest may on record and the 12 straight monthly record high and the u. n. 's, whether agency now says there's an 80 percent chance that the increase in average

global temperatures will surpass the $1.00 celsius degree target laid out in the paris climate accord. within the next 5 years and one of the main issues at stake in the upcoming european elections is precisely climate change. in the last to you elections, green parties had their best showing. everett largely attributed to climb and protests across the continent. they picked up $71.00 seats in the you parliament, but according to an organization called year of the lex green parties, are forecast to in just $54.00 seats in this year's election day that we use rosie birch or it has a closer look at the frustration felt by many young green partners, supporters here in germany as it was stopped the green ways in 2019 must claimant protests across the continent helped propel more green politicians than ever before. toward seats. i think you're repeating parliament but fast

forward 5 years. and these protests against screen farming rules are the ones making most headlines and germany. the strong hold of green politics in europe is now also the heartland of a so called green backlash. you have, you have managed to vote for the greens, but those days are definitely over. they didn't take citizens into consideration because it is their political focus is really on the collage of going to she's not on social ones, and is with european elections approaching green candidates at this riley and southern germany, se claimant friendly policies are becoming a tougher cell. so it's like it's the central question of our time. we can no longer talk about prosperity and security and remain silent about the climate crisis. however, we, greens must be aware in some areas we've moved a little too quickly. over the past 5 years to europe in union has rolled out a raft of world leading laws aimed at slashing emissions from rounding up renewable energy targets to a planned phase of combustion engine. cars,

green parties help help to drive this unprecedented transformation, but not they are expected to lose seats in blo quite elections in 2019 climate change was really important, according to europe or me to data. this time it's cost of living, it's peace and the warren ukraine, that it's more in the voters minds. probably a lot of the losses will come from germany. but we also have other countries like our then to where we currently see some losses for the brains. green parties may make some breakthroughs in central and eastern europe, but as more main stream parties trying to call back votes from the reaches of the far right. unless more and future green policies, maybe the 1st up for compromise, the move has changed. so also the centrist part, that is perhaps not that, and so as yes take any more about pushing forward with the european green deal. i wouldn't see a big, big things of that. so lots of things that have been agreed upon over the past term

would be dismantled and that's the climate crisis is such that we needs further policies. so that's might become more difficult to actually push forward the use executive and say it's committed to keeping claimants policy on track and pull so many voters, especially be young still haven't appetites for green rules in principle. but putting them into practice is proving politically complex. unlike voters will disliked if 2019 green wave will be reduced to trickle 54321. ignition and lift off the star line or an atlas fine. american here, the line that was boeing, star line or blasting off from cape canaveral today in a storing 1st for the airplane manufacturer. boeing launch 2 asked are not into

space on its own spacecraft. after 3 delays, the starlight air capsule is headed to the international space station now in the bush, wilmore and sunni williams on board. this is just the 6th type of us made spaceship to find out the astronauts beyond or and for more we can now cross over to keith cowan. he's the editor of nasa watts dot com and joins is for a washington good to see. you again, keep rocket science is a notoriously difficult field, but this co star layer launch comes at decade later than planned. what exactly went wrong here? yeah, it's kinda late, isn't it? um, it's like anything they say rocket science is hard. well sometimes it is. sometimes it isn't. it, in this case here, there were 2 companies that the united states chose to do. this one was space x, the other was boeing, boeing's, and established company, the billing spacecraft for decades. space. the ex was

a new company. they hit the ground running and they had their spacecraft up running . it has been, it's long, dozens of flights, no problems blowing at problems. they've spent more than a 1000000000 and a half on top of things. it's many years late. the 1st couple of flights didn't go all too well, but today 2 people got in the spacecraft and they are safety and outer space and the big smiles on the face estimate of the day in the space. well, that's what's important because it happens. but still boeing winds in this raise with more experience, how come space x over top them as well? you know, it's interesting space. x has a history that comes from silicon valley. very consumer oriented where for example, like, you know, you have an iphone and this thing is forwarded backwards compatible. it's designed for software that doesn't exist yet, and the next model will build upon this and sometimes the cases or identical. my

point being is that a consumer product is designed to be upgrade used and for long. and it's designed to sell cheaply, academically, space x has many customers, they have the license government, they have private companies, the yeah, all sorts of companies buying their services and then watching a bigger rocket tomorrow. but boeing, even though they were paid to do this commercially, they only have one customer and it's nasa. and you don't see people try to buy rides on the boeing spacecraft, but the space x one people been buying rides for for 5 or 6 years now. all comes down to your, your frame of mind, your idea of how to save money to make money flowing was, was guaranteed by all the other business. it has to not lose money. space ex different boeing has been in the headlines recently for problems with this aircraft though. would you at this point feel confident boarding the starlight or to the i

ss. yeah. i yes it a one of the people in their study williams is a friend of mine. so i was a little nervous like everybody else, but i would have gotten in there in a heartbeat. all right. they have and you mentioned it there. boeing a been a titan of the space industry for a long one. can you tell us about the role the company has played in space exploration over the years? as well? balling is blocked. many of its competitors. it blocked mcdonald douglas, and it bought rockwell international where i used to work when we built the space shuttles. and i could walk around the big buildings and see leftovers from the apollo moon shift. so the companies you see today are an amalgam, or a called a combination of many of the companies in the past. but either together or, you know, separately they go back half a century a more. they're the, the, the original titans of the space industry. but we have new titles that we have space x, be a blue origin and a whole bunch of other companies. so with all this competition and the bad rep that

boeing has been getting recently, how much is riding on the star line or for the company? well, you know, in the world that you and i work in where we talk about things and we try and you know, say is this related to that? there's a perception with boeing that they need it or when they hear the good news day and they, they've certainly gotten one that with the spacecraft as exactly what it's supposed to do and there's 2 happy people flying inside of it. so as soon as it does, it's thing, it comes back um, you know, you shouldn't argue with success when, when something works. it works as far as boeing's joining a corporate structure. i wouldn't want to be the head of the public affairs right now because i think they got a difficult road to hold just to you know, reestablish this. you know, people watching spaceship take off or can be happier about applying it to jack because of that. let's put it out. all right, and we're happy you're not at boeing because you probably wouldn't have time to

talk to us. that was the editor of that. so i keep calling always grades speaking to you. and of course, all the best to your friends on their way to faith right now. my pleasure. us, and that's our time, but make sure to stay informed. stay engaged and stay in touch. if you want, you can follow our team on social media. our handle there is at studio in is if it's the latest headlines you're looking for. there is of course, always our website at www dot com for now though from the entire team here on the day. thank you so much for spending part of your day with us by the

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commentary. the greed task june 7th on t w. the ports us work means to you. is it something you enjoy and a source of satisfaction in your life? or is it more of a necessary evil or a way to earn money and pay the bills? and of course, help pay for all sorts of other things too. when it comes to gen z, are often accused of placing a priority on funding leisure activities rather than work. so is that actually true? let's check it out on this edition has made also coming up why many companies likes to bring word.