the. 2 2 humans are close to a chimpanzee vanishing. pansy is even to a dog. a dr. series about our complex relationship with animals. watch now on youtube. d. w documentary, the, let's see this a sync sales if the king of fruits up booming in china, the cooling time on co, couldn't comp and tax help costs fossil fuel and creative deception. the us smallest to full, the number the

she was a must, it was illusion. to 8 to use, he remains the ghost. now at the age of a 100, bernard benjamin blue. stine is in the limelight as never before. this year he received the congressional gold medal in washington. america's highest civilian award. i was a loaner, i thought, the rest of my life i'd be the same way and all of a sudden all the same. it's a new life. wonderful life. sadly, something that only he, his friends see more and listen. boom. on one of the comm raised got to experience really old once 1100 strong brigade have since passed away. they were wps. that goes stormy with an insignia to much. officially the unit never existed because the mission was top secret. rick via has been instrumental in telling the story and

slicing. so there were treatments to finally be recognized as near tiers for the whole ceremony. getting the gold medal means that these guys will be remembered that their story is enshrined in the annals of american history footage. from pentagon all kinds reveals some of their incredible deceptive maneuvers, including inflexible types, an app things falsified radio, messages and recordings of troops in action to confuse and intimidate adjustments, the work of all to send engineers for blue. stine the unit was an opportunity. i know that i would have to be drafted. they were forming a new company that is going to be doing camouflaging work and the 2 words, it is attractive to me the most, which is non fighting. in june 1944, any blues stein on his comrades landed in europe. they were to out with the enemy by relying solely on creativity, deception, on a sense of humor. one of the french may happen to see for americans live single

pertaining to that river tang. and he looks over the, at the top of the american. they were standing next to him is what's going on there . and the americans are, the americans are very strong. the whole thing was, the notations, plan not succeeded. he goes to army, conducted 22 operations in northern europe in france, luxemburg, belgium, germany, uh, i think that they saved thousands of lives. i think that is their big impact. i think that they fools the enemy on numerous occasions, correct? baya has collected everything he can to document the story of the guns domain. and i mean, you think about this, you're touching this thing that, that the ghost i'm a soldier war the 80 years ago. and thank you, here it is here i'm, i'm, i'm physically connecting with that history and how exciting that is to do the men

would work at night saying radio dispatch is via loud because i'm recordings of thousands of troops mounting to full, the nazi scouts into believing that huge numbers of troops were on the move don't. it was all documented by the pendulum, the categories stage performances were designed to drill the enemy's attention away from the real target, whimsical, but is also deeply serious and you know, and so they're there and what they're doing is kind of amusing in a way. and yet they, they are bleeding and dying to carry out these missions to go. stormy, also documented their life. it will producing artworks during breaks and the news is to process their experiences. a special ministry exhibition is no showcasing the collection for benny blue. stine, a trip down memory lane, a good there for the fonts. the. the fonts were full above the germans and there

just before us, and i guess they weren't to clean. and sorry to say that sadly, blue stein was also part of the di da newman de landings. the suicide mission was know what they've been promised. suddenly they found themselves in the sake of effective combat. the enemies were in front of us. they still saw us coming because it so of 6 of their, of their immunization for firing at us. but in a blue stein was left severely traumatized. but once he returned to the us, he was sworn to secrecy. and unable to talk about his experiences. he did his best to forget processing his trauma to keep me going, a 100 years years old. and it would be the incentive to live with

a drawing and graving, costing metals, funding or coughing would. since we're timing, he's attended a heist of college courses and produced impressive scope to his fellow students so easily. 80 is younger than him, but they often forget his age. he has a very like child like energy, which i really love and it gives me a reason to keep going and very motivating. yeah, i think it inspires me to do this my entire life as well. but any place time is still inspiring, younger generations with these works. but he also worries about the future. the current state of the world makes inside cuz what we're doing is wasting humanity is what we're doing. people get smart and smart or i mean the kind of smart we are as far as technical things like flying to the moon, a medicine and all these things that we advance and who can't seem to do anything

about keeping pace. and as well, the c o 2 is disastrous for our climate as we've known for a long time. and yet we still continue to admit more and more of it each year. so why not make c o 2 emissions more expensive and therefore unprofitable? that's the idea behind the carbon tax. this piece of ancient plants meta cake started an arrow last missing majorly without planet. of course, the most logical way of stopping that is binding less of this and other fossil fuels. but jackson was happening nearly fast enough. and as a carbon tax and alluringly simple idea, just put the price tag on carbon emissions that are destroying our planet,

the more you pollute, the more you pay, leading in theory to less pollution and making clean alternatives more appealing. almost 30 countries worldwide have a form of it. so can the common tax stop us from polluting? but 1st things 1st, why are we focusing on carbon? that's because as soon as we've done this, it becomes the biggest troublemaker. when you burn co dom it's vast amounts of c o 2, the same goes for oil and gas. carbon emissions from fossil fuels are by far the biggest pollutant that's responsible for climate change. this is regular air and this is what we're doing throughout atmosphere right now. and once we turn on our son, this one's thoughts eating up much quicker. a little bit of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is great because carbon dioxide is really, really good at absorbing and radiating the heat that gets reflected from the

surface. it's what makes our planet warm enough to live on. but we're taking a little bit too far with all of this. we're blowing more of this stuff into the air almost every year. the only 2 dips you can see here, the 2009 financial crisis and the curve of 19 pandemic. not exactly intentional and pretty catastrophic. a column text ideally would change that makes things a pollute, a lot more expensive so that people will buy or use less of it. and then time this will make clean if acknowledge is cheaper and more attractive. it's so appealing because it seems so simple and logical fit drives the lowest cost ways of reducing emissions. simon, to do the works for the canadian government. it's how the form of federal carbon tax since 2019 i'm going to just serve cents abroad signal to the marketplace. that pollution shouldn't be free. and. and then it kind of lets all of the actors decide

for themselves how best that works in their businesses and in their lives. $27.00 countries in many more regions and cities have a carbon tax. it all started on surprisingly with the scandinavians, finland, norway, and sweden, as well as poland, 1st introduced carbon taxes in the early ninety's. since then, many countries have joined the club. but the reality of a carbon tax is more complex than some economists might think of the many different ways to tax carbon emissions. you can text the entire economy or just the specific fixed up some taxes, only target companies of a certain size. a lot of the carbon taxes worldwide taxes on fossil fuels. that means fossil fuel fans must pay for every lita or cubic meter of oil, gas and coal they extract. but in many cases, the additional cost is passed onto the consumer, incentivizing them to use less of it. the next question is what to do with all the

money you just collected. one way is to reduce other taxes in sweden. one is called vista, green tax shift. this is christy on to him on he advised the swedish government on tax policies for 10 years. one, use an increase in environmental succession to reduce the taxes on labor that would be considered to be a growth enhancing reform. switzerland uses 2 thirds of its revenue to reduce health insurance and social security payments and invest the rest into low emission effect as canada takes it one step further. revenue we collect from that federal fuel charge. the vast majority of that is returned directly to individuals and households. true lump sum payment. so it's really designed to help with the affordability of carbon refreshing overall. and that's the idea of

redistribution doesn't have to stay within one country. if it was spread out globally, the ritual nations could give the collective taxes to the countries of the global south, which a much less responsible for climate change. but i hit the hardest as a global common tax would make that possible. a good idea in theory, but if you've ever heard anything about climate negotiations, you know that getting everybody to agree to a step tax rate is going to be really difficult for. there is another way of pricing common that needs to be mentioned. it's called emissions trading. this means putting a cap on the amount of seo to sub and industries kind of meant a company that exceeds that limit must by extra allowances or will face penalties if a company and it's less, they can sell those allowances to other companies. this is suppose to ensure that the entire industry stays within the designated limit. the you, for example, has a system like this in place. the same goes for china,

indonesia and mexico. together carbon taxes and emissions trading systems already cover around a quarter of a carbon emissions worldwide. so whether a carbon tax works on depends on how high it is. that means how much money it has to pay tongue tongue limited carbon dioxide. a metric ton of c o 2 is water and one way flight from new york to paris and it's the passenger or the emissions produce driving some 4000 kilometers with an average calm or binding of a 900 of these cold. but kids are guar. i have the highest carbon tax rate in 2023, followed by many european countries. but the tax rate rapidly falls to less than $20.00 for many nations. most carbon taxes are set up to become more expensive with time to the task. future investment economist and policy makers have for 40 years to find out how expensive a carbon tax has to be to work. but they agree on one thing. the price is right now,

far too low. a carbon tax is due to only take effect upwards of 60 to a 100 euro is potomac, meaning right now most countries are not taxing common enough actual. another worry about putting a price on carbon is that if $1.00 country decides to introduce a tax, the companies will just go abroad. one of the ways to prevent that is good all terrace. that's what the you is doing. if you want to import carbon intensive goods like cement are in and steel or electricity, for example, you need to pay a carbon terrace. arguably, the biggest total, the as political oppositions. not going to win elections by raising or even introducing new taxes. quite the opposite. the low prices of that we see for both carbon taxes and each uses is a feature. it's not above politicians, the policy makers are afraid to make carbon emissions more expensive because they will be punished at the polls. one way around that is to reduce other expensive so

i can sweden to switzerland, and the other is tax rebates. like in canada. so i think the price of calvin low and fast and then only gradually increasing. it is also cheap. but even then carbon taxes can be extremely contentions, as seen here in canada, even still countries like indonesia, morocco and send a go planning or considering a carbon tax, brazil, malaysia, vietnam, nigeria and others are doing the same with emissions trading systems. overall, the share of emissions covered by common pricing has been rising. study lea a carbon tax is by far not as simple and effective as it sounds at 1st and it can be more trouble than it's worth it alone. one solve the problem, but putting a price on pollution is a step in the right direction. the

julian freight is highly nutritious and very popular in southeast asia, which is potent smile is so noxious. the fruit has been fined in many public buildings, even just carrying them around can lead to a hesky fine. and yet, syrians are considered a delicacy to the king of fruits that popularity is blue makes it fully 30 in the morning on the phone. well known is heading out to his duty and from the end of an i in mountains, the road is rocky and steep. but he's looking forward to seeing what he can harvest today. sure enough, some of the fruits of life in the night. so he and his work is in harvest and during fruit falls from the tree when right? but the foam is the want the fruits to the states and spread that potent smell. so they secure them to the tree with plastic coats. low has been foaming durian for 20

is just like old his family before him. there's not much of the work here, but he never sold business. could be this good. on the moon, i'm go easy for a long time. we barely and not from families to get by holding them, but know that your mind from china reserve isn't so much. the price is a going through the roof. it's great for us. so uh huh. the mountains of malaysia. oh, perfect for growing dury and almost a 1000 meters above sea level. it's not as hot here as elsewhere in southeast asia . nearly everyone he works in the dairy and industry. the processing companies down the village are so busy, especially before 11 am. those who deliver late to get less money per kilo cologne and they make it was very ins can deteriorate quickly. so it's important that the customer gets someone that fresh, something at the really cold. most of the harvest ends up in

a nitrogen cooler. this whole being transferred to the freezer, it gets exported to china, thailand, single pole, and the rest of 12 customers in china are especially keen on the fruit, despite is offensive smell. the taste as a mixture of cream, even in a putting and st. jude onions coveted fruit sales for high prices in chinese restaurants and supermarkets. so the industry is turned into a huge business turnover has almost doubled in the past 10 years. many farmers and traders here with revenue stream, the wealthy sams email that we stand here. all i'm thinking about is dury and do and is my life. the fruit is also a magnet for tourists. people come here from all over the country and sometimes even from china, just to have a bite. but it's not for the faint to rotate ones how long ago he traveled 5 hours

by carl with his family to eat fresh dury in the way of the sweet, sweet. because the due date, if it gets totally sweet any particular, it's very cool. you mean we just love it? we love you the, the bug with it's very healthy. i feel really woman's side when i eat durian, it's just great to god. it's also a nutritious, rich and funny, but victim in b and c. that's what is potassium an ion, but it also it contains more sugar than almost any other fruit. it's keta. if you have diabetes, you have to be careful. but luckily that's no problem to me, no problem. but the booming do in industry has not gone unnoticed. and that is threatening to change things to the farm is traditionally that has been allowed to fund state of land without restrictions. but now the government says firm is misspelled at holidays to a government affiliated company for less than the monkey price. chan. him close

experience just to determine the authorities of to enforce that plan. he's taking this with him on the route to days from one day in july 2 years ago while traveling this road. he found his pulse suddenly blocked by people in uniforms. from the wall. yeah. so i took a different rate, then drove around the mounts and again, you know, came, they don't have anybody come, you're coming things on when i got to the top of the foam and looked down. i couldn't believe it around with someone or i'm those are they have so of all the trees. why don't, why don't i just shouted stop, stop. are you? i'm loyal. he shows this video that some farm is recorded on their phones. the government has had 10000 trees, so claiming they will concert the legally critic say it's just an attempt to intimidate the form is i knew, call me at all as a well known while you're,

i was speechless. something was i just felt numb. a minimum of 5, it was like i had lost everything for them to be night spent more than a decade building that up and they just cut it all down. i couldn't feel anything at that moment. i was just desperate to move on. since then, he's only had a small area of loans to fun and it's struggling to make ends meet. so together we've moved into 100 other farm is. he took legal action against the authorities. but so far, the case is not going in the favor law also join the law suit. the jury in business is his life and he loves eating the food himself. today, he's had another successful hobbies. they're even grade a specimens here that are especially around lunch. they bring in the most money. he don't stuff, the government will succeed with his plans. you go where they feed all you've, i got you go. if they go through with a,

then let them see how they manage it. i want to do what i need to do. don't never manage it to a create. i don't know what, just look at the vast areas of land here. they don't have enough people to fall. i'm not a no one who knows what they're doing. i think they need us while they're making malaysia, their plans to increase it exports from 2030 to half a 1000000 tons of during the year. so there's a lot of money to be made on the phone is a know, ready to step aside and that the government re pulled the benefits the of the coast of $10.00. i keep it type out of him and his 9 year old daughter preparing for a dive. she has a remarkable and naval post time and been saturday and my name is tyler guy. i and i'm 9 years old and i'm in the 4th grade. it says this,

and he showed me that the clean up trash from the ocean and the showing, you know, i checked the oceans and the marine life. and then after i had collected a 1000 kilograms of plastic 1000, gave you the one of the ones on how fast died with her father. she was surprised by what she saw that there was so many peaceful fish, the beautiful and basically an equal amount, plastic. and i just that made me realize i needed to do something to help the beach is popular among tourists, full of caustic garbage, mainly single. he's psyched homes i going to by the you putting what you find to mobile, to cops and bottles on the beach. what do you think people despise of the bottles? the guessing about the cabin is getting on a more different cost experience, bags everything, and get them to stop pollution. we need to stop production model number and we'll get those costs on sea creatures face of the threats from plastic waste order

to go and is it when we were dying thing, we spotted at the gun also known as a c counter tops and in that discipline going populations are rapidly declining and it's not just you goes all marine life is dying because of not some plastic plastic that after one is sell it out. and this is the gross meadows, but you're going sprays are also important hub to touch the many marine species. these areas provide breathing and feeding grounds to various fish and invest of risk. so they are essential to marine bio diversity. the and her father organize weekly plastic clean up drives locals. volunteers have been joining the mission, indicating a growing dedication to environmental protection of the young members of the community are especially if a change in a great i'm going to go into the lives with the children. these children are going

home and asking that parents if the voltage gets blue to white, the fish go, said the mazda, where the mother made a good one to know your mom, the good when children become a why like this? not so great. this victory. after that and the other volunteers know, they'll never manage to run a the tool, the best suddenly doing the bit. and off the awareness grows. so hopefully we'll the assets to cub plastic waste the are you looking for more insights, inspiration, or real life solutions from around the world? if you want to meet the people fighting climate change, visit us on facebook. if you want the story behind the headlines, follow us on instagram. and if you want green lights, hacks, checkouts, optics, talk news

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the last i came quickly, but they were faster. the residence of queen the vic in iceland. after the volcano erupted, they managed to escape, but had to leave their houses behind. will they ever be able to return the volcano below the

west page? i mean, i know i might just do it and i'm hoping dw newport costs, thanks. trace amount, but there's no today about mills. so it has to be traveling around your, i'm facing the history of every day of that. and that's something right around the world. but no need to talk to them just to subscribe already. listen to podcasts and we'll take you along to the right the coming 0 same 6. 03 tons. people have a story is not kind items that really feed us complex doors and so on. so he sort of additional chips possession of the church, 3 generations, one to any thoughts, july 7th on d, w,

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this is the, the way news line from berlin, ty, legislators vote to legalize same sex marriage. tile incentive goes over, whelming late in favor of a marriage equality both becoming the 1st country in southeast asia to do so. also coming glenmere fountain hills, north korea. of course, the forwarding is war in ukraine. ahead of a meeting with kim john own. it would be his 1st visit to joe young in twins. the

welcome to the show. i'm nicole fairly thailand. is that to become the for.