would be, is played out in the final result, an obsolete land slide for the send to left labeled policy. and it would make its lead to secure stomach, the next prime minister. now that has been said early reactions to kissed on the same king of votes as one senior member of the conservative policy saying that this has been disappointing nights so far. disappointing indeed, should these results play out. and just to be clear, exit polls historically very accurate, should they play out? this would be a historic law school to send to right. conservative policy. and just to put it into some context for you, the last election was 2019 that so the conservative party and pregnant is full and pregnant and subarus johnson with a significant majority the labor policy on the other hand space. so that was the result. since 1935 and just look now at how that political landscape has

shifted. it really is very saw you make nights here. so it seems that the conservatives nightmares have come true. but as you were saying there, you know, the completely different results last time around. how exactly did we get to here? how does the conservatives fall so far behind in the polls? in the last few years, they have been accused of having a government of tales essentially, as some of the scandals that have hit the policy. i'm sure you remember this policy gate. that's why politicians political aids were accused of slanting cupids, rules essentially being accused of asking the public to follow one set of rules and living by the writing that made them very unpopular, the completely tarnish, the reputation. then off to that, that was almost what's included, but kind of revolving door prime ministers list trust being the one that many

people here really self in the pockets have a very brief premier ship quotes to financial chaos. that really damage the conservative policies. reputation for fiscal responsibility. so dissatisfaction with the conservative policy has this growing and growing. we're seeing that play out in the exit polls very in a disastrous night. so them a lot of votes getting split between the centers, nipple democrats, policy, they've done very well by the looks of this exit polling, as you mentioned there as well, the anti immigration reform policy. they're looking according to this exit pulldown costs for a surprise. the teen seats, that's a significant result for them. both those policies contributing to what is a huge loss for the conservative party. right. and so it appears we're having surprises across the board. but what exactly can you tell us about the new labor

leader unlikely? prime life thing next, prime minister cutty or summer suitcase tom a has run this election by selling the labor policy as being the policy of change. essentially saying that they will be a safe pair of hands off to several years of what they would describe as chaos on the conservative governments. uh, he uh though, has not had numerous popularity ratings. and they have to say, speaking to people during this selection campaign, there isn't the kind of mood of excitement that you might expect when looking at these land slide results, full delay the policy. most people that i spoke to simply said that they just wanted to see the consecutive policy out sites. the kids found the have an enormous challenge ahead of him. not just when it comes to dealing with all the challenges facing the country domestically, the cost of living prices, for example, for

a number of crises happening here in the u. k. but also looking at the situation abroad as well. but he also has a very difficult challenges really convincing the public that he can deliver on that change that he has promised. and he certainly wouldn't have a long time to do it. people hungry of to see some of the changes that he's already been promising. all right, but let's drill down into that for a 2nd. if we could, what exactly are the biggest challenges facing the new government? well, that's the cost of living crisis. the one that when you look at people's concerns, they would list the economy is, is top among them. then, of course, as a crisis in public services, people seeing public steps is crumbling. the health service in particular that's been facing long waiting lists of speak to people on the streets. most people will have a story about how they have had trouble down as a huge concern and said among in,

within that list is also concerns over immigration as well. those will be the issues that the labor leader of the labor policy will be looking to address. he said that he wants to uh, bring economic growth. but of course these all very challenging times. and a lot of the changes that people might hope to see all predicated on that being the funds in order to do it. and he will find that challenging. he's promised the way and put up taxes. many analysts here saying that that simply not viable. all right, i'm afraid we're going to leave it there, but that was charlotte chosen pill from our dw bureau in london. thank you very much. from your reporting and for a little bit more context and now joined by d. w reporter craig crowther. here in the studio. so craig, this election has happened that's are very turbulent time in british history. what exactly can the labor government do to put an end to that? look, i think it said a mixed picture here really in terms of actual policy labor,

how being criticized. so having a poor retail offer on the doorstep, if you look at things like all steroids, say, and they have a said they won't put of taxes, which makes it very difficult to tackle economic issues such as funding pets, a health to but well, i think the potential labor to do is be these change ponts, or you're not using the, the word, the key stomach, how's you throughout the campaign? they want to be the positive, comes in and be a corrective to what people consider to be the reckless behavior of the conservatives, particularly over the last 5 or 6 years. when we think back to far as johnson and pasta gave one of the principal reasons that you have to resign as a prime minister on file is trust and a very brief tenure of just them to, to months in how she crush the economy, costing regular people thousands more by the time really seem that came in there was a 100 political capital, very little political acumen to move forward. so we'll need to be able to really

a change the country in a significant policy way. no, but will it be a different thing? style of governments, i think absolutely. no, that's actually really interesting points. are you saying that it would be difficult for them to actually change the government of policies? moving forward is the change of the that uh the case residents looking for truly a personal one. they want more stability in less chaos. they definitely do it. most ability and less tails. and i do think they would like to see a policy changes to the whole problem for kids sama throughout this campaign. he's had a, a c, a. he's been very reserved. he didn't want that scare the hosses people have been talking about is this mean vol strategy. all he has to do is get to pulling day without scamming any birthday. but if he does to get into the government with this large majority of these predicted tonight, but hop single field mountain bolden, more able to pursue more radical policies that they haven't announced price to election day. and what does this leave the case? conservatives are they are spend force now. i mean if you look at these numbers,

131 seats is what they are projected to get to nice. and i think a lot of what happens to them in the future will very much depend on who wins and who loses tonight. some of the big political heavy weights in seats, which could go to labor. and then they will have to decide in the coming weeks in the coming months, if they talked back to the center or if instead they go further to the right to the descending detail. so the choices with them, but i don't think it's clear yet what happens to the conservative policy going forward. now one thing some observers have predicted is that the reform party could overtake the conservative. does tonight smoke results make that more likely. look at the moment that projected to have the teen seats, which i think will be disappointing. for nigel, far as a one point, they were saying that they wanted to be the official opposition to the like the policy. but if there's one thing we know about nigel fire, all she has an outside influence in the noise you can make. so you might only have 13 seats in the parliament if these projections ah proves to be true. but he will

influence the discussion. he will influence the debate and will be a noisy disrupt, to immune expertise, pollen and i'm afraid we have to leave it there. but that was dw report to craig browser, giving us a little bit more analysis about the u. k. selections. and we turn to the world of football, where an incident in turkey's round of 16 clash at the euro is against australia has unleashed a diplomatic storm. here in germany, it comes after a turkish football or sparked outrage by using the so called a will salute the hand gestures associated with a drug as far right organization, which germany characterizes as nationalist extremist, anti semitic, and racist. this is the just to that's kicked off the role of extremism and national pride in sports. the so called will salute a symbol of the far right re wilks movement shown by turkish defend. the married they, me about the german interior minister responded with

a post on x. the symbols of took his right wing extremists have no place in our stadiums using the european football championship as a platform for racism is completely unacceptable. and costs are growing in germany for a band on the ultra nationalist group. that's a good enough to this. i would include the organization, which is the largest right wing reading this organizational network. a gemini and amazon would have caused means of the banning the most of the situation doesn't bone and miss me a good sized bed. and cutting the middle of himself says the salute was nothing sinister, but just an expression of national pride to come up on the very proud to be tucker shot, pointed out every occasion. well, that's why i made such a test. when i send a break to the goal, it's quite wrong. i don't mind. i'm like in france and austria, the salute smoke band in germany, but the ultra nationalist gray wolf's activities i'm on until it's by the to i'm and look forward to following the hoss criticism from the german interior minister

on cutoff summons that you, i'm an investigator. and berlin has followed suit now took as president, richard, you've added the one has announced he'll be traveling to berlin to watch turkey's quotes, a final some fee. if you could further steer up national this sentiments is the space to add the just add ones for right to come to the what's the top game slash and bunch of i'm. so showing one to add one is all on, but add on is also a publishing just called a titian and she knows very well how do we know that the masses or the end must mobilize them. so given the new medicine, so what we do see them, they mean all said he hopes to use the gesture again. for the meantime you, we've assessed it's investigating so called inappropriate behavior. but with the control of a c growing over the middle section, the state seems set full potentially as much drama of the page as own. and here's a brief reminder of the top story we're following for you at this hour. the exit

polls that you can use general election indicates a landslide waiting for the center left the labor party. the governing conservatives are predicted to suffer big losses, the liberal democrats, we look to have to make gains in our 3rd place. the number suggests nigel for ours and team of ration reform party will not only enter parliament, but take as many as 13 seats. and don't forget, you can always get the w news on the go. just download our app from the google play or from the apple app store that will give you access to all the latest news from around the world, as well as push notifications for any breaking news. there's lots of business and sports entertainment news as well. plus lots of analysis and background from our correspondence around the globe. and with that, you're up to date. don't forget, you can always find out more on our website that seem to be that common follow us online at where a handle is at the w news on air until berlin. thank you very much for joining us. the,

[000:00:00;00] the of the the coming 0 stage itself, 3 trans people. stories is kind items that feed us complex stores and some, some here, so efficient chips in possession of the 3 generations. one journey starts july 7th on d,

w. me simmons is home to tens of thousands of wetlands proportional to land mass. the country has more wetlands than any other on the planet. there is in marietta ponds thrives and the woodlands rich natural beauty drove many visit is the but the wetlands are also important from climate, the in numerous amounts of comp and a store to you. some is locked in palm, a frost. the will depend that for us to mount massive amounts of comp and would likely be released into the atmosphere,

accelerating climate change. but it's not too late. the recent studies suggest that while these northern wetlands may post trends down or so, right, we don't put you in to take how much human kind work with the wetlands to come global climate change. the research group from the university of helsinki has arrived in killa busy ave lapland, in the fall, knows the thing,

and they're hoping to discover whether the palm of frosty is already melting multi effects that could have blown up. be sure to chime or say that'll do better next. only thing who who, who oh really, so on. this is from one and a half. feet is power to go. focus just ice. yeah. textbook. yeah. so we can use it for long drinks. no thought, i'm not what it feels like that but that's gets get the dog complete until you get all this long term project is concentrated on time a for us on that. so what we want to find out what process is this? that's all for that. now let's see, and the 1st contains huge amounts of mercury, another talks, and this one is very useful kind of compounds and gas estate that costs, are we on

a mean the that we want to know what could be released? and what's the fact that would have on climate change? how do i get me the next? some components can cover stuff, but we have to assume that the most til next on the right to tailor the site that will devolve dasa, theater, desta and to stay in and the northern permafrost may contain hazards that are as yet unknown to us. the in the summer of 2016 alarming news came from the yamaha of peninsula in north western side bay area. a young man had died of anthrax disease that had been eradicated from the region 75 years. sonia the over 2000 reindeer, died from the disease. an additional 5 adults and 2 children were infected.

the answer on it was suspected to have sprained from a contaminated reindeer congress, which of lane frozen in the palm of frost for decades. subsequent studies revealed that an exceptionally warm summer had mounted large sections of permafrost. the full had apparently revived the i'm frank's bacterium which 1st infected animals, then the reindeer herders. the seems. 2016, no new insurance outbreaks have been detected in yamma. the. the mounting is a ton of phones times, however, tools damage to buildings it also releases

carbon dioxide, amazing, both known accelerators of climate change, the the arctic circle surrounds the noise power to the ground. here contains twice the amount of calvin that is found in the atmosphere in march, if it is stored in the arctic wetlands permafrost. the common a blessing and the cost without just that would be nose line phone us. at the same time it's the cause of global warming. to greenhouse gases contain compound carbon dioxide. and me, st. is these 2 gases that contribute the most?

i've missed virus roaming in nature comp and is in constant association to wetlands and northern europe. play a key role in the comp and cycle. the yes, i was gonna say my back and we'll tell you how you met a document that he later thought that let me go. we want to understand how common cycles work in the science, guys, i guess they don't take some of the site that's kind of across on the what else there was some wetlands on the launch wetlands, so you'd be any as while away they are, we want to start the older interactions you might have with that kind of get the funds to call them take when it moves from one place to another. so now how does a to the, wherever the comp and store have those here and what sort of sources you got the, how does it end up in the atmosphere able to get more in the ocean. the last day

that we spent about doing the dive ultimately. so i don't really when i was planning past, there's no notes here in the nor does it. so it's also in the tropics, the vice for recognizing that it's common by when you look at you, let me to fact, so climate, the small company stored in wetlands, then in the anti opponents vegetation, up to the oceans. wetlands of the us launch is comp and reservoirs so i thought he left the thought as eco systems, the wetlands absorb carbon from the atmosphere. most of the, after the ice age, it was continuously drawn from the air, ethical, rusty, if there weren't any wetlands, the atmosphere would today be much richer and carbon. and with every wetland that's destroyed on the carbon gets released into the atmosphere,

leaving the spa, little study has been made of westland permafrost, so the possible effects of permafrost melt, illogically, unknown. data for most the night for him to follow up. i'm assuming there's hardly any data from northern regents like this one was in a gas measurements like these have only been undertaken in a very few places around the world. especially less, all of our research thus far has been largely based on assumptions on the federal still up. it's got the last to exceed one hypothesis. as the climate warms, the ground becomes walter locked. you'll start, you get all the so last, that's them. it's nothing is the permafrost inside these mountains, now it becomes a puddle like this one here. these release a lot of methane, which is the potent greenhouse gas into the atmosphere. that's one possible scenario that we wind up with these expensive, what area is all about leaking methane into the atmosphere? is that cool force it though,

it's on the estate of the eat, she medium hot permafrost in siberia has apparently been going to mount some of the ancient frozen silas fine for the 1st time and 10000 years separate and its effects . post traumatic stress for global warming signs at the time of frosts melting have been observable for some 20 years. now the images are assigned barriers collapsing, permafrost mountains stoked fee is as early as $20.00. 14 scientists concluded that the mounds were filled with me signed, which was being released from the mounting permafrost. the pressure inside them had grown so great that it 1st opened the mountains and made on a cobb said,

i didn't know if i had them. tell us why all these me think try to sign them up for a bit like st. cost yellow, which can be found around the well i think the box in the permafrost platform, ice clocks the minus 6 layer of frozen soil get out of when that mel on. and it's a bit like pulling the stopper out of the sink. why didn't it 1st thing from the top rushes out and leaving a crate to the hunt file. our dog out of us get more of done at the pool via the f. a more start is to have consent, the melting at this time period time a frost over the years. initial assumptions become increasingly concrete. bike always are still not in my dining, passed it oil, anything and emissions can be locally quite high times and they can increase. but the effect is apparently not terribly significant. a of them now pull up, all the americans are steining over your left toys to fix sadler stuff like this.

not just let me see. yeah, nice. nice. now a macro fossil. what have you found? the seat. it looks like the bulk bean. how does it look in the middle minion? t savanna? right, so i thought, thoughts, i, i'd also say it's many into the book being seen to sho, get up. that means that it used to be very damp here. soft ground not much undergrowth on the bottom of the seed, the scientists have just found is several 1000 years old. it indicates that the landscape around this bulk must have once looked very different under the sun, the beam. and then the last good that we drilled was, mineral matter, not bogs, settlement at all the source at events, the or that's an old, there used to be some kind of a lake or a puddle, then, which was later filled. because then form to box it. so this is the way nature works is still wonderful. nothing is forever. see, i like this environment look very different after the last. i say i've got a goodness about fix permafrost box

a long time capsules that help us study environmental and climate changes over hundreds of thousands of years. cigna saw a year by year sheet accumulates in the swamp courses in southern and finland. the pete layer can be several meters. these a lot, be some, and in loveland we only have 2 meters of a feet that's assessment. the layers are a kind of time machine or dried them that record the whole history of the wetland mesa. scientists search through the lines of stratification for signs of temperature and humidity changes to knock out the prospects, the mazda. so, you know, it's easy to see in the terrain. this is something happened and honestly, there. and often the changes appear as differences in color to see. and then when we bring the samples to the lab, we can see in more detail how the vegetation has changed across history, documented over the course of 10000 years old. there have been at least a couple of changes to the vegetation,

which tells us about changes in the environment. that's the mainland, non beta clear. we have a sample of about 50 centimeters from a bug and lapland. luckily, we can clearly see changes in the composition of the pizza. this layer is perhaps a 1000 years old. down here we have a sour grasp agitation which grows in human conditions. at the same time with us, we'll have to say here we see a clear change in the 18th century and nobody has it assumed at that point during the little ice age term or for us, begin developing in fennel, scanned yet so on the surface of the ball dried out to changing the vegetation completely. shrubs begin to spread out during that period. yes, it's daniela here on the far left the vegetation has changed once again. this layer reflects the situation at the extraction point and the conditions we still have today. lucas moss is growing there, an indication that the environment has become more humid again,

p a mom or stomach 6. by observing the various layers, it is possible to make a rough, initial prediction of changes i had seen that came in that i also thought that by now, but i thought if that's the alignment that we can see how the layers in the blog behaved at various times say, look at it in general, say that carbon dioxide, along with warmer temperatures, who promotes the growth of p and, and the accumulation of carbon. but these forecasts do not take into account other aspects related to wetlands for now. so expensive changes and vegetation. things like res, thought code and lot of myers bar grove fires to nice that are considered in these models. not with on the bottom as the following is that both much more research is