to stop, what is this nonsense? i want my son to become a doctor, to in the canal. it's time to to and then when generation nash, which now dw documentary, whether it's bass gets themselves sued on or goals and india, sometimes sports are more than just the game. the saudi arabia has plants to reach carbon neutrality by 2016. so why is it still investing in oil and windmill supplies of the fossil fuel run out of the, in 1956, a g,

a scientist for show and professor at stanford projected global oil production with peak around the year, 2000. and this came as a huge shock at a time when well was driving more and more of the economy. some people thought it would mean a global financial crisis and others a full on apocalypse. since then, predictions about peak oil have popped up again and again. supply problems were supposed to start in 2011. with the facts noticeable by 2015. there was talk of high prices for food and fuel, supposed to impact agriculture and electricity. but none of this ever happened. the supply problems that everyone freaked out about never came. so what did happen, and so to be worried about running out of oil. the 1st looking at this question now is completely different from the decades ago because there been huge changes in our lives, in the early 2, thousands. we weren't really thinking about life, about fossil fuel, electric vehicles, for nearly unheard of, to an end of our oil supplies seems like you like the central crisis for the planning. the growing awareness of climate change renewables are taken off,

and the amount of them in the mix is gross. usually, it's not cheaper to generate electricity from solar and wind and from the faucet. there's also way more attention on electric vehicles. 14 percent of new vehicle sold globally in 2022 or electric compared to just 5 percent in 2020. even the united states in china to huge polluters are making has the investments into green technology. and something pretty special happened in 2023. when we're looking at renewables, investment which k is being growing rapidly and insurance trends to net dot from both the field in 2023 for a key to my cos. i'm used to work for the key and our research is how markets align with kind of policy. data sets wide, one not much would move without fossil fuels, and oil, in particular. the future of renewables is looking brighter and brighter. and that is me, the end of oil take on a fully meeting up to say about 15 to 20 years back. there was a concern that the supply is going to be run onto the wire to area as an engineer

and standard and poors chief energy strategist. now the service advisor for which is that really hit their key card slide towards the demand. this is a really huge shipped and october 2023. the international energy agency published a report predicting the end as well, and other fossil fuels. only this time, the end of the peak in demand, not supply, and is predicted to come in 2035 demand and low supply means a high price. low demand and high supply means a low priced oil executives around the world were up in arms over the report because less demand with the same amount of supply to mean following prizes for fall seals and less profits for the industry. this is a big deal since demand for oil has been growing every year except 2021 covet hit. this wouldn't mean that we wouldn't use fossil fuels anymore for that it would become much harder to justify new fossil fuel projects. because our supply of fossil fuels is doing great the oil that i'm probably not the based on the kind of

disaster we have about 40 years old. i am. and that doesn't even count on the new plan projects. this is mostly thanks to newest technology called hydraulic fracturing, or franky tracking is a process that involves injecting a slushy of water and chemicals into rock screening tons of tiny cracks. this allows oil and gas to escape and be collected at the surface. the waste water is then often injected deep under ground, which can contaminate the local environment and cause earthquakes. tracking took off in the united states in the early 2, thousands and the country now produces more oil per year than any other nation in the world. so much that it's affecting other countries. so the area order round that you or he or corvettes, and actually right now, because of so much or supply market staff reducing not less than what they can produce. so on the one hand, they might have an over supply of oil and on the other plateauing demand. also, investors turning away from fossil fuels,

that oil companies are used to expanding and major oil producers like show exxon until towel. energies are also bedding on rising demand. data suggested that companies i think that the p were increasing the production fe holder is the lead researcher on a report that investigated well. companies, communication claims, hotel entities, stated it was full cost to 25 percent of its carfax to 2022 and renewables in an extra city. so when you look at what that includes, they both include some kind of gas fired power. they may seem like they're shifting towards renewables, but they're actually still banking on a fossil fuel future. the business operation is on changing, particularly, or the pace made it so says it will be against policies that would pulls that change or bring it about quicker. but at the same time promoting this very public narrative that they are doing, they can stay don't oil. companies like russian ross, nest, and savvy around color, also betting on future money from fossil fuels. even though projects approved now

may never be profitable. new sites take years to build up infrastructure and to get ready for drilling and financial times they might become stranded assets. something that was invested in that became obsolete for some countries to, to, to 40 percent of into our fiscal budget could be at risk as the foundation of photos for an old price is full, can have an impact on the economies. these countries increase the livingston to, to those in these countries, and that impact, but also have individual citizens directly. many pension funds around the world are invested in oil and gas. these companies fail spectacularly. millions of people could be plunged into financial insecurity in their old age. so based with the end of, well, it seems like investing in renewables at the smart financial decisions. they're cheaper and there's less risk of new projects becoming stranded and unprofitable in the future. so all of that is longer time for more as much, there's not going to be overnight because according to all predictions, we're going to continue to need fossil fuels for a while. they're used as

a backup power when wind and solar aren't running and widespread nuclear isn't likely to come on line and time transport and energy storage also need to improve for us to be able to quit them entirely. but the more investment goes in, the more renewables improve, and we desperately need that to keep existing on this planet. but we are on the way . it's no longer a question of if, but when, instead of being concerned about an end to an oil supply, we should be worried about pumping too much of it. with falling demand in a world shifting to renewables. it's not a smart decision either financially or for our life on this planet. the, the, the world's largest oil explored on saudi arabia. the kingdom is looking to massively expand its green energy production to help diverse applies economy and reduce dependency on oil. it could be a huge step in the world's quest to hold climate change. but is saudi arabia really

quitting oil, the this a co city items to be completely carbon neutral. internet famous, the line wants to has 9000000 people in a 170 kilometer long strip of skyscrapers towering 500 meters above sea level. and that's just one small part of the much bigger plan. cold neil. no roads, no cause 0 emissions and run completely on renewable energy. this is the glitzy face of saudi arabia's vision. 2030 and ambitious roadmap to move the world's largest oil pallet away from fossil fuels to world news media. because the world news change. it all sounds great on paper, but this skepticism about where the saudi arabia can actually pull it all, you know, the saudis have been making a lot of wildly over ambitious goals. the country's wealth is built on its massive

oil reserves, which are distributed by national oil company. a remco ramco is now 98 percent savvy, owns and valued at about 2 trillion dollars. it posted a wrinkled profit of $161000000000.00 in 2022. and this war chest is now driving the kingdoms of vision 2030. it's a plan that sounds as ambitious as it is paradoxical. a country built on oil wants to move away from royal one the so i literally all, i, mr. definitely help you sir. the little so here the sleep for you have a she is a team to sack, to rule the crown prince mohammed been. so mine is the face of vision 2030, the saudis, once we get 50 percent of the energy from renewable sources by the end of the decade, currently powered by 99 percent fossil fuels. this

is jim crane, who specializes in energy g. i, politics, international organizations, lee, i am, as the world bank, et cetera, has been urging the saudis to diversify their economies for a long time. finally, those warnings have been taking hold. the initial target, about $54.00 gigawatts of renewable energy capacity. sadie recently said the sitting at just 2.8 gigawatts. well, there's about $21.00 to $24.00 gigawatts under development. this is carina again, the climate consultant based in london, whose focus is on the middle east. i'm not a bad thing man, but if you'd ultimately, whether a 50 percent target can be issued, i would say that looks very difficult. mohammad been so ma, never the less appears to be giving it a very decent crack to success. as sadie rule could be judged on this green energy hill and the saudis are indeed talking a big game kind of change. that's really the better place that we found. we have to

do some full amount of and you have to do it. but here's the thing, irrespective of this green vision, saudi arabia isn't exactly putting a cost to quit fossil fuels. it's quite the opposite. it's still plans to pump out as much oil as is humanly possible and fillets cough as to the brim. in fact, and saudi arabia also wants to increase natural gas production by 50 percent, and it's actively searching for new markets to explore its fossil fuels. the salaries have been, you know, not just diversified, but they're also doubling down on, on oil as well. i mean, they've been buying a lot of refining capacity in developing countries. that targets live mainly in asia and africa, and investigation involving britons. channels full recently found that the saudis was aiming to us additionally praise oil demand in developing nations for cheap

cause supersonic commercial aviation and floating power plants at the club, $28.00 world climate conference. saudi arabia claimed that carbon emissions from fossil fuels and not a problem if they can be recycled, most store argues are the problem. the enemy is emissions and small deals. and if we manage the carbon, you know why my recycling it using of the alternately capturing as i'm storing it, then it will be no problem with that with, with, with having some emissions. there's just one tiny problem. the tech to do that isn't anywhere near advanced enough skeptic sites. amelia destruction by fossil fuel producing nations and will finally investment away from annual energy karim l . g. and the estimates that the tech, if it works, it will be available at scale and to potentially 2040. i think 2040 is too far. we don't have enough time accepted that i can see what was interesting approach that we should and the way that to one technology and in an hour drive towards the

colonization. but to depend on the technology that isn't available until 2040 at scale is a great risk. so while saudi arabia matches on into its brave new green energy, well, they're still looking to convince developing countries to take the oil and persuade the world's leaders that managing common is the solution to the climate crisis. so the plan is on track around code predicts boil demand will actually increase to $105000000.00 barrels per day in 2025. for all that talk about flooding, climate change in building a better welding. flashy, promo videos. disarray the liquid hasn't changed. it's spawns, putting oil just isn't a consideration. instead, they'll just sell it elsewhere while cleaning up their own energy system to make the world's carbon reduction targets. it's a win win for saudi arabia. and if the kingdom pulls it off, it could be in a more powerful and lucrative position than ever the full

the so when saw so don, one independence from to dawn and 2011. the mood was due for it. but soon the civil war broke out political chaos and poverty still dominate life and the small nation . many young people face a future without prospects, but not all of the time to get ready for the paxis sports shoes then whose power bank he has a long journey ahead at 5 o'clock in the morning. i'll keep my yolo sets off for training. he doesn't have money for the bus, but he's big dream is to become

a basketball player. and so he runs for 2 hours in flip flops from the suburb where he lives to one of sounds to dance, few sports grounds in the capital, juba. you frontier, don't mind your dad. don't mind your dad. the dad don't mind. i'm not dad, but nobody will not complain. so it just you off to give on like, walking down mentality. there's a high level of ability among the players here in hockey, my, you'll the faces of a lot of competition youngsters taller than 2 meters are no exception in south through that. and there was great commitment to even 4 year olds practice for hours in the blazing heat stamina pared with a lot of talent. it's not easy for 13 year old hakim viola, to stand out from the crowd. gang b. r. dang,

runs the training. he used to play himself in the us. it was only in 2011 after self to dan again, independence that he returned. the sports center is dedicated to keeping young people from for backgrounds of the streets. this is a good environment for them. you know, to interact, to develop physically and mentally also stay away from trouble. juba, the capital city has high levels of poverty and crime. the parents of most of these kids are less than $2.00 a day. so training is free. how many children spend the whole day at the sports ground? donations in part from abroad means that the center can also provide lunch

after 3 hours of training hakim and as friends are very hungry, then it's time to relax on the games console. featuring go fever teams from the american, n. b a. the world's top basketball lead for many years basketball, maybe the only way out of south sudan. i dream is to play and, and get a play to navigate. now those guys on my heels cause like they, when they went out last the present it have played with the south through then national team competed in the 2023 feet of world cup. and there's also qualified for the 2024 olympics to 1st for the country. the team is revered in a way its president can only dream of the south. suzanne has just one basketball stadium. and with the local tournament going

on, the only national player still playing in his home country drops by coach bar is friendly and approachable. the chance depends ahead of the upcoming olympic games. he knows just how important basketball is to people here. it brings together men and women from the new and think ethnic groups who are normally hostile to each other. the we are having a lot of disagreement among us. uh, 4 digit cutting we for among over 72000 searching and to put divided. so we were trying to look on something that can united the people, i'm assuming with the money we, we money to get this one in any sports. we have

a lot of negative things that been, you know, happening to us been said, but knows what to do. we have, we've been given this opportunity to, you know, to say the narrative to give the people different story. i mean thing, it's a big responsibility. plus a coach bar is determined to be an investment for self sudan representing his country well in the outside world. after a long day of training hakim, i owe less days to watch the games, and to learn some tactics. self sudan has a lot of young challenge like him. the average age here is 16. the next day is sunday. a day off. hakim spends a few hours at home. he makes with 28 relatives, siblings, cousins, uncles, aunts, and his mother. it's not a family of athlete kings passion has long been a topic of conflict between him and his father.

remember it uh came came to me and told me that father, i went to the football flare basketball player and i was upset in mind of was absent minded to him because a, according to, according to this country, it cannot afford him to play for muskets buying new sneakers is out of the question, as they're much too expensive. jack, my older would like his son to continue his education. so if they get something like that and sponsorships, i will be happy. which is why hakim and his friends hit the training course in the afternoon. they all dream of a sports scholarship in the us. it will be difficult for hockey, my older to stand out against the competition. but he already gets so much from basketball, including a sense of pride, strength,

and tenacity. the it's hot and dry, but these kids don't care. they are passionate about playing. some of the village is betia poor, lies in central india far away from the big cities and it's developed into something of a football mca to both got off. thank you. and soccer is the 1st thing i think about when i wake up my friends that were ready waiting for me so that we can play fast. we practice policies and then we divide into teams and play a much and this in a country rec, cricket is the main sport, but they render

a big number. 25 is one of bishop who is young. so good talents. his idols, a big international names. and idle missy a lot in by the value of the young players hope that soccer will offer them a way out of poverty. this vote is already what one small miracle here around 20 years ago, bishop who was notorious for the alcohol brute, find the cool families. and in the middle of a total with the children who were involved, both with the brewing and with the drinking, who just had a database a back, then even the government from up to date, what people will need the extra licenses for members of the local tribes i would, i started training the children and told them they wouldn't get any better if they continued drinking. we motivates which and encourage them. and at 1st, just

a few kids began training, but more of them all have joined their now 14 coaches who also train players in the surrounding villages. the region has become known as many brazil. 45 talented players here have made it into the national lead. moved them from any other region in india. that's helped get sponsors on board in the beginning, coach res. com put hockey salary to will supporting the children. and yes ma'am, that's what we'll be at the summit. now. there are real houses here to do in the past. there was some supplement that, but everyone was very poor. they were hardly any soccer big. so t shirts for children borrowed them from each other who said just to get what you're going to get there. we had few results says that we always sold a ton of them because of the talents like that to render vega and his friends. they dream of becoming captain of the national team and train twice a day before and of the school. the weekend, 16 year old,

very end read does his homework in between the training sessions. his parents are happy that conditions here have improved so much. they used to be in lots of alcohol, produce to you. now that is normal. what can we send the children to school? i want them to learn and develop children here on their loan, get involved in alcohol production. that is, that i bought off the, in the past. grandpa types used to drink alcohol, to then no longer around. and that kid sits stuff, he's playing soccer that's distracted them from drinking. now everyone goes out and place. okay. including the goes, there is crazy about sucka as the boys. i'm brimming with self confidence, like 16 year old stuff now. and as the last may i give them the wind,

not less than the boys, it all depends on the training. if we train more, we better if we train less where we cutting the daughters to be tv was that you have to decide whether you want to be hedge behind. jenna, jad, the app will reach you at 1030. but there is one big difference between the male and female soccer players in rural india. and it's hard to overcome. let them know that they tell you on if we get really good and then all parents, maria, so it will destroy a dream for dr. debt. that's all i want to train hard to make a career out of stuff instead of getting married in a day, but my mother says getting married is important. so i think i say my support is important. but if she and systems i will have to do it is then look at an event. here in many brazil, people have managed to build a life free of alcohol. but breaking away from traditional gender roles may prove a tough

a challenge. the, the,

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they are peers and rivals with one daring goals to help smart nature. the more likes watching it. on youtube dw documentary, this video changed the world. it shows us so to is killing civilians in the rock of to posting it's really into songs, became a wanted man. 14 years later the we can expound it is fine and the general is done during the traces. the stories of a soldier under the volunteer of the attack. they speak to each other for the 1st time. a captivating story about the struggle for forgiveness. i'm sure the guardians of trees. julian, his terms on the dark secrets of war, starts july 27th on d, w. the

. this is dw news live from berlin. frances left wing alliance comes out on top in the 2nd round of parliamentary elections. the surprising victory by the new popular front leaves no party with a clear majority present into my new way. my clothes, centrist alliance comes in, 2nd. ahead of mounting depends far right and national route. and french prime minister gabrielle outside says he plans to offer his resignation. on monday, after leaving the centrist alliance, 2 a 2nd place finish people in texas batten down the hatches, houses are boarded up, and food shelves are empty as.