the, the business dw news line from balance at a summit in washington dates of pledges to bose, to cranes that defensive joe biden says the us and its allies will send thousands of systems to shoot down russian missile that comes a day off the ukrainian children's hospital was it also coming off? israel says it's conducting an investigation officer, a strife by his full plans killed a. these 2 dozen people at a school in the gaza strip of feelings could set plans peaceful on the health cost of global warming as heat waves small the,

the us and other countries doctors will on that high temperatures, kill more people than any other way. the phenomenon we look at how extreme hate affects the human body, the guy built as well come to the program, us presidential biden. this opens nato's 75th anniversary summit in washington. he made a pledge of mo, missile defense systems for ukraine, as it recovers from the garage of russian air strikes earlier this week. by and said the us will provide keith with an additional patriot system, as, as allies will supply does as well. and team is all batteries button 6 to reassure allies at home and abroad that he is up for the joy. busy of presidents doubts about his fitness for office continue to plague his re election compact.

the major's celebration but the mood appears. smote tips, then festus, the 70 people. i knew the story comes during one of the most challenging times for me to rush to suggest a guess to create for more than 2 years. their lives has been tested for its unity in continuous support of key united states. nearly 2 dozen allied partners assigned to by level security agreements as you create more countries or follow. today, i'm announcing the star donation. a very defensive equipment for ukraine. united states, germany, the nothing has remained. you literally will provide ukraine with the equipment for 5 additional strategic air defense systems in the coming months. united states and our partners tend to revise your credit with does it with additional tactical air

defense system united states. so make sure that when we export critical, our defense interceptors, ukraine goes to the front of the line. the decision could bring some loaner way to the relief for you cream. i made intensified to rush in that tex to but it's not just to boost for defense that you create has been asking for. imagine how much we can achieve. when all limitations are lifted, we can protect our seat is from rising guiding moons. if american latest remains of staff fluoride and allows us to destroy ration and managed 3 year across on the basis. and we can significantly a limit for us and access, you know, solves and you agree and post, they'll keep buying out over there. if america lizzie, assist us with the necessary deep strike capabilities against russian military and

logistics in our, you paying for romeo. and so let's get once such decisions to be made fast before the us selections based november. the result of which could put both us support for the crate and even nature itself into question. the correspondence in keeping the connelly explained how ukraine is responding to the initial signals from that nato summit. so i think the big problem here is that ukraine hasn't heard of convincing story as to what is different this time around compared to last year's summit in vilnius way. ukraine didn't get a convincing roadmap to membership. it seems like the nature countries are trying to look some kind of new fudge, some kind of new kind of wording to explain that. yes, ukraine will join and that stuff is going to happen. but when does ask us that is a major problem seen from here because this is all about this current phase. the, we're right,

knowing that your brain expects nato troops to turn up on the front lines in eastern ukraine. but for the future, this is vital because we did out security guarantees. there's a big question mark about whether the millions of ukrainian refugees who are already in europe will ever come back without having some kind of certainty that russia caught in data again. and even for people here, once the board is open, you might have millions of people still in the country because there's limitations of men leaving, leaving because they just there think it's worth trying to build a picture of the country that could potentially come under attack. so soon again, this is crucial from the ukraine perspective. in the ninety's, ukraine gave up, it's nuclear weapons that it inherits from said in, in return for the security guarantees. it turned out to be pretty much worthless. so there was a real push here that you, this is a country that long term will not put up, will not agree to anything less than security guarantees. and i think this is a broad question of to nature. members, want to see you crane when or is it just about stopping ukraine losing. and that was what we heard. so let's get that asking for permission to use us weapons against the russian targets further away from the board to really go off to those

apples to apples and other targets. right now ukraine is already allowed to hit targets about a 100 kilometers from that folder. and near that decision on it, so could make a huge difference that allow ukraine to make it that much harder for us to, to attack this country. they commonly very important for me to use. and i'm all of those taking part in that summit of all the leaders of japan, south korea, australia, and new zealand before countries um, changes strength and ties with the alliance. they've long been concerned about. china is growing military strength and territorial emissions. and it's growing closeness to russia, some of the phenomena, reports of their limitless friendship is givings, need to a headache. china has become a vital partner for russia as if tries to soften the impact of wisdom sanctions bridging says it doesn't supply most comb with weapons, but to need to have the cues. china of building up precious war machine by providing critical components pressure. uh,

getting the support from china is as such, a general said, a huge difference maker right now on the battlefield and for china to, for, for, to have a better relations with countries in europe. while fueling this, i believe, is the biggest threat and what your opinions believe. so the biggest part of their security, since the end of the cold war does not add up. the alliance has to additionally focus on the trans atlantic area, but it's late to strategic concept. nato describes china emissions as a challenge to it. security regina already half the 2nd biggest economy in the world. and the numbers, the biggest army and navy in the world for the last few years, china has been asserting its power and its neighborhood, in particular to watch taiwan, which it considers a renegade province, but also towards japan. and increasingly in the south china sea, a region of strategic importance for nato countries as well as one 3rd. the global

trade is ships to the area. china can not be treated as a country to find vista from the transatlantic area. when you look at the different european nations allied countries, citizens present us or for china beach, it cannot meekly with the control of some parts. some facilities at their summit in washington dc need to leaders will discuss how to address the challenges posed by china, but also by iran and north korea who are providing russian with drones and shells. a need to is also expected to expand its corporation with partners in the in the pacific region. leaders from south korea, japan, australia, and new zealand will participate in the summit. we will build a on our practically operation with flagship projects on ukraine, cyber new technologies. we will also dress out to work more closely on defense.

industrial production, getting more involved in, in the pacific area is still controversial. among some nato members. many expect us to focus more on the region in the future, and then you will p. and so we'll have to do more for their own defense. in any case, the one in ukraine has demonstrated to the natal nations need partners to uphold the rules based international order. now that's bringing the phillip shuttle jones . he's with you at the national security team at the role united services institute has current research, just concentrate on the in the pacific region. now why does need to want to engage more actively in that region? thanks god. well, i think you have to look at the engagements of nights over time and see this is a kind of the 1st phase, 1st phase of partnerships was the period. but those are always in lodging and new partners where prospective members. in the 2nd phase of to 911,

you had partnerships which were very much good. so the global war on terror acts. so what we have now is something new actually a paradigm shift, i would say it's not just another phase of nato's evolution and its own priorities . it's also a reflection of how the world has changed. europe in your logic is no longer a central in the world as it was. if we're entering a new kind of old well era, the center of that cold war is probably no longer your own logic, either it's in the in the pacific. and so this such a partnerships really reflects that our dime shifts and is not certainly a subbing nato's interest. so i think you also have to see it in terms of subbing the interest of those in the pacific countries in europe, atlantic security, united states is stretched as never before, perhaps between these 2 terraces. and so there's, there's obviously a need for nathan pop as of america. they're in the pacific palm as the have

a higher degree of mutual understanding and perhaps coordination. now as in the name suggests, nato's focus is been north atlantic go onto pivot to the end, the pacific region, meaning less attention, can be paid to europe. it will actually a pivots, then you would have a point, but i think that's probably not the best way of describing it. so understanding is, i think it's rather more enlarging nato's horizon of understanding its place in the world. and also, as i say, it's about the interests and priorities of some of those countries in, in the pacific. and i suppose formatting a reformatting that relationships with european and your logic security. it's not just about what's in it for a night. so it's also about what's in such a pot of south 3. 0, straight. yeah. usually even now you mentioned japan. the problem is if you see the, is a guest at the summit or can japan contribute to the stability of the in the pacific

region. and in this well, as many countries do, you see the brother's in the in the pacific has been very tied to the balance of, of power between china and the united states. japan's role is really powerful on that because japan is the hosts of the largest number of us military forces in the regions. and so really, if you took japan out of the picture, the united states would have no other country in line. you could play, conduct roles and of course, defined itself has a highly capable on forces of its own and is reforming its legal structures and increasing its defense budget to make itself more resilient as a base of allied operations as well. that refers, not just to japan as defense, but it's a stability on the korean peninsula and around. and so i ones is fairly, i risk that china feels that nato is stepping on his toes in

china. i think has this uh, outlook in common with russia as you would expect from a large country. the last thing they want to see a smaller surrounding countries coming together and organizing a collective defense. i mean, that's a collective defense as a principal of the united nations charter. there's nothing in the just on what's about it, but strategically, it's clearly not in the interest of trying to rush out to see the neighbors coming together on call pricing. so i would see it in terms of that motivation for the chef that jones they have from the royal united services institute. thank you very much. thank you. go. there's really ami has a just all residents of gaza upsets a to leave. it's dropped the leaflets showing escape routes from the city. israel has been stepping up its ground a sold and it strikes on homeless militants with often deadly consequences, full civilians. the human cost of another is ready to strike in

gaza. palestinian medic and officials say dozens were killed of themselves. hit the tents of displaced. families camped outside the u. n. run school in san tom. yeah. hun, eunice the by the school guides. i went out to get there. and so my children, when the strike happened, a huge explosion, people are flying in all directions, never know ambulances. the took about an hour to arrive. 2 israel's minute treat, told the reuters news agency. it was looking into the incident. it says it was targeting how mass forces in the area that is at the scene of the striking stress that the victims with civilians. lovely and without probably a warning look at society towards

a few people who are using the internet signal that they weren't side to is they didn't have weapons and they weren't involved in any resistance up of the nation. the civilians and most of the children and the these pictures show the extent of the devastation in hong units of to israel's campaign in the area. part of its response to the have mass up type of the 7th type of attack on southern israel. the don't thirty's say killed around 1200 people. and so hostages taken this latest as strikes as calm as the 2 sides review efforts to secure a c spot and hostage release thomas has wound the israel's renewed ground. a sold and compartment could jeopardize towards the general is com. i'll go are you joins me now from cairo. egyptian media are reporting that tools will continue

and go hand in cairo this week. yet i'm us as warning that the latest is right it strikes could jeopardize those thoughts. of course, on what you just saw in this report before it is putting the talks into danger to the talk. so i'm to know ongoing and we're really shocking to most of those. you know right now between you shipped to because of color is read and wish to us in wallace it yesterday for example, we had talking kyle was they had to the kitchen finishing to of us come in and is there any indications had a question, faith and also, m. c, i a director, billboards and joe biden special maybe just to advise us twice. and frank mccourt endorsed and said this talks race maybe turned around to puerto management. you shipped once. that is really all me to withdraw from before to to what you is

trying to do is say they want to make sure that there are no weapons to live with 12 miles from the side of you, especially on the ground. these are in that case, wants to be made the right to really cherry interview for the area. so that's what they're talking about. on the tables, there is some kind of sound barrier that might have been caused by to be come into construction. the 1st day of the ceasefire in gaza with u. s. corporation. so think talks in egypt, maybe about the board of management. now we effective use writing kata. so it's the ongoing shopping systems. now i'm also still once a permanent sci fi, as well as rejected any deal that would force it to end the war with how mouse left intact. that's a vicious circle, is it not status? it is really the sticking point. thomas wants to have this guarantees for permanent sees for nathan. y'all wants to keep the, into the wall of it,

especially with his state that is going off for the destruction of how much, how much dropped now, it seems that the month for a permanent ceasefire is some kind of pre requested as a pre condition for the whole process of exchanging hostages and christmas. a process that should go in is similar to faces, but how much do the month's a commitment to accommodate, to try it before this warranty process of exchange? really, really and so the understanding of the dfacs here are very difficult. some sources say that the talks are very constructive. other says that they're facing difficulties and they are very complex and that they will take several weeks. but as i said that the shuttle diplomacy is ins, choice streaming, so it seems all the sites still hold for to advance their positions and just put you on this. com, agari and car. oh, thank you very much. coming to work with

extreme temperatures across the globe. last month, but came to help us june, as i mentioned, it's breaking last use right cold and us feet ways continue integer live. people in many countries are struggling to cope with a health effects like in north america, but many cities are now experiencing unprecedented talk with 51 degrees celsius in counting. people in mexico is northern state of california. i used to sewing temperatures in the middle of the summer, but this time they exceeded the average readings by nearly 10 degrees, making new records, and bringing more hardship out of my age. it's very difficult. i'm 72 years old and i've lived here for 50 years or last. how do you deal with the heat?

well, i spend some time in an air conditioning room and outside. that's what we do. climate scientists say not only the temperatures are getting higher, but also the stretches of holidays are getting longer. in portland, in the us state of oregon, people are trying to cool down as the cd seagulls, temperatures routine, 39 degrees celsius, or 100 fine height. a long time residence says it's becoming the new norm when we moved here, there was probably the really exciting and a big deal if there was like 5 days over 90 during the summer. so obviously these temperatures are a lot different than when we move. yes. such heat waves are increasing the region

locations so the nor locals are unprepared. in calgary, in west and canada. authorities have issued a heat warning local and jose, i trying to help those who may be well knew about. so you can go more than a few hours without without water and he like this and you start suffering some pretty, pretty serious health issues. and that's the sort of thing we don't want anybody to have to deal with folks that are out there on the street don't have easy access. so it's really important to have it, have it available to them. it's been a similar story around the world. experts say climate change has made huge waves, more frequent on practically every content in the world. health organization has found that extreme temperatures, because more depths worldwide than any other related factor or frightening

prospect. so let's get more on this from a science. postpone a derek williams. a derrick, when do temperature is good that? well, that's, that, that's, there's not a clear cut answer to that question because it depends very much on the person who's experiencing the heat. so the, the core temperature of the body is what is what the body is trying to maintain, which is $37.00 degrees celsius and that it keeps up, it's trying to get rid of excess heat. and so that might be a more difficult process. for example, if it's an older person who has maybe underlined conditions and, and hasn't had enough water during the course of the day, that would be more difficult. and for example, for a young person who's well hydrated. but um, in general, whether index is sort of begin to say that you should start to take caution at around 80 degrees fahrenheit. so that's 2627 degrees celsius. and it rapidly though, as the temperature as wise, gets worse than the $6.00 to $20.00 heads up that low it's, it's that low. that's when they start to start to urge caution. but let's just take

a closer look at what can happen when the body heat stops. when the weather heat's up and stays that way for days or even weeks on end. it can be hard for the human body to co. for those who work out doors for are people in rural communities and the elderly or just some of the groups at particular risk when the mercury climes, especially when humidity is also high. the 1st signs of heat related health dangers include headaches and nausea. if the body loses too much water and electrolytes to excessive sweating, it can lead to what's called heat exhaustion marked by a drop in blood pressure, dizziness and disorientation. if the victim isn't cold and re hydrated, they can fall into a shock and experience life threatening heat stroke. but aside from detectable symptoms, sustained high temperatures can have more subtle effects like in cognition. studies

have shown that when external temperatures rise, oxygen levels in the blood drop and the less oxygen the brain has, the less able it is to think clearly that's exacerbated when nights are hot to people who sleep badly are more irritable, less focused, and generally worse at remembering things, excess heat, even effects, moves and mental disorders. the causes changes in levels of the neurotransmitter, sarah tone and for example, which is linked to anxiety, depression, and aggression. one possible explanation for why violence becomes more common during heat waves. so punishing the high temperatures can have major impacts, not just on physical health, but mental health as well. there. that's of interest in wanting to tell us what are the effects on mental health. yeah, there's an addition to these, these sort of really serious physical consequences that can happen during the way if there's a wide range of studies showing that lots of mental health issues become more of an

issue. as the temperatures, as temperatures go up as the mercury rises. so um, for example, there's showing those particularly when people were not able to sleep at night. so addition stuff for a star. one study in particular showed that condition suffers dramatically and people who have not slept in the air conditioning rooms as compared to those who have slept in the air conditioner and simple cognitive tests. they performed a lot worse on those particular tests. and of course then there's also the, there's behavioral changes that can occur. um, uh, and the other mental disorders, really spikes and things like aggression and when, when he waves are going on. now, with global warming in mind, i'd say many people, most people around the globe will need to adapt to warmer climates. how is that gonna work? well, the key thing there is to always try to keep your, remember that your core temperature wants to be 37 degrees. so one thing that you can do is simple stuff really stay out of the sun during the mid day heat and

protection or aware loose clothes. if you do have to go out into the sun where a hat, make sure that you hydrate properly and maybe also drink electrolyte drinks that you have access to those. and there are a wide range of things that you can do that can help to minimize the danger. but um, other than that, you need to make sure that you, if you, particularly if you feel you feel things like nausea or dizziness or, or cramping. um, those are signs that you might be heading down the road towards excessive heat, shock. death was dw size. thank you very much sir. and also the report your p of football championships in germany way excitement is building ahead of the 2nd semi final. so, and so the traffic use across the dots job and board a, another one finds a popping across to development to watch that teen take on english to have a winston match tonight. will play spain, who won a vast,

semi over from last night, sending funds into a frenzy of celebration. final will be for dodge your invalid on sunday. and that's it from derek and me and the rest of the news team guy, the office in berlin. the,

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