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tv   Eco Africa  Deutsche Welle  July 29, 2024 12:30pm-1:00pm CEST

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exactly has changed. the red lights, dark shadows, 6 terrace in stossel, the 16th on dw, the of the climate, of course, is, is, are we shipping the world around us and making life much harder for many, but still people on communities often need to be persuaded that it is in the interest to take measures to make the planet sustainable. hello, and welcome to a new edition of equal africa. i am some drug of homes that we, nobody you all the way from comp. hello, right here in uganda. hi, sandra. it's true. environmental protection often leads with resistance even though,
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but ching to behavioral starts with understanding the problem. we hope we can explain some of the issues as showed that if there is a problem, there is also a solution. i have crystal looms joining you from lake us. yes, what we've got coming up with find out what's happening with the community occupied a forest and can you follow through these with treated it's called wisdom that as many centuries over this complex and we'll discuss the dates in spain and meet on their own truck renewal in mozambique, who's found a new use of sugar cane whigs, reports we often explore the effect of climate change on the environment bought indirectly. it also affects human relationships, bodies because no more than ever, people have to compete for loans and resources. in many countries in west africa,
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conflict between farmers on mnemonic hartsman have always existed, bought these days that getting lost, we go to gunner to see how these flushes can be resolved. the head of disputes can quickly escalades into silence, and these bend barely came to blows. recently, the one sent the others cancel her, eating his cashier trees. i'm not gonna get good. i'm not a problem because there are no grazing areas or 2 out of the cattle move into our farms. i looked at where they come on. i would ask them so they destroyed crumbs, which then effects are lively by what to do. i'm, i let rule, bobby underwood right as a form in facilities gone to savannah region. every day he checks with a capital belonging to the magic husband of damages trees. hassan i'm, i do is a fool any further with more than
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a 100 capital. it says you can't understand what all the fuss is about. just because animals wonder through the farmers fields and there's no open land available for the castle, degrades the mountain wherever we go. without animals be passed by people's funds, then sometimes the capital strain to the file that has the data for building it on the phone with the amount of compensation with the amount due unwilling to pay outside mediation was needed to prevent it escalating her own vehicle forming got to go a 100 so that kind of sometimes you or your cattle can be hummed, said men and some of her doesn't capital heavy from being killed for this kind of thing on the shower that this was once before an account been 30 and the fund north of gone to with this is a soldiers game and the place down this for the it was filmed secretly. it allegedly shows soldiers taken for the people, the. ready to refugee camps without their council the
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hood is came here for last rest, but not all on a magic gun is home to some hundreds of thousands of food, any food, but as they call themselves scared, they do not enjoy single citizens rights. and many canadians view them as thieves, socks trim is which experts say is unfounded. what we're having in gunner is a situation. the house builds up to a point where the flooding the or the fully be assets right, is generally discriminated against. so typical of racism or at no center system, anything above the other is but certainly communities usually set up camp on the edge of the towns and villages. incidents of discrimination of violent attacks reportedly on the rise experts, the human induced climate change will cause
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a conflict to spread to more regions when they play movies, how to change. we solve a little of this. but over the past, the one or 2 decades, we have seen an increase in these conflicts because climate change is pushing people to move from the not the way this out in spite of what the influence for the i mean most the on the edge of desire unpredictable rain, full and increasing dropped, combined with population growth means that smoke opposition for fertile ground. so the facility and the heads are moving into new areas, impacting not only fields, but also a valuable echo system. how's governments and governor has failed to set aside grazing areas for the capital? the food in the head, there's also face criticism, additional money, the numbers of the most of this, there's indiscriminate but vacation in
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a large scale where i did submit this abortion solely for the animals. but we're also seeing the look everett and i'll keep, i should not go beyond these numbers and respond to the go and conference in north and gone to the comic judge. set up a center for the config transformation and peace studies. it's you have it herdsman and her son a model and follow up real bobby underwood. i took the variances for mediation, the pharma still demanding compensation for legit cross damage organization. also known as circle task, has mediators trained to diffuse thoughts, conflict, effect until december. some additional team was about to hear back from a most, escalating to a very high level, the position, the working just just to police and in the world of this. but the lesson of this vision has mit farmer and heather bush and very good. in this case,
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the mediators rule that the model doesn't have to pay compensation. but we'll, if it happens again, the farmer accepted the ruling, wasn't able to prove any serious damage to his trees. the 2nd tap says it has helped peacefully resolve more than 600 cases and 2020 with london resorts isn't ever sure to supply fostering a dialogue between farmers and the hud is clearly advisor. first step to its peaceful coexistence into why the region forests. how a so many benefits full the environment, including climate regulation, providing war to team the energy buying de la city under so much more, but they are disappearing off and then allow mean great over. the last thing is can you as far as color has dropped from 10 percent to just 6 percent of the countries
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surface area. but there is some good news over the past 3 years, more than 5000 people. what illegally and closed on then set to the in some parts of can yes, tricia forest. i've chosen to move out. this has paved the way for a natural forest. the generation strong hands for dial, soil and water. from this simple starter kit, many trees will grow here at the edge of the curve, easy a forest in central kenya. some bir, or women grow seedlings by the hundreds and a community on nursery. once the seedlings would sure they're put into the ground, the women receive funding from the government and various and g o's, $80000.00 seedlings have been planted so far. since i am jessie and i started to keep on the tree, nurseries has been a real benefit to us to do with this. and so we can earn money with us and that so we can pay school fees for our children to watch with local finance. have more we
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can start up business and in a moment i'm 50 but that's a recent development until 2020 few some. but real gave much thought to re for a station to make charcoal, many jump down trees, and the korea forest covering 92000 heck stairs this forest reserve feeds many large rivers and is an important source of water and otherwise arid. simple, ro, county, over the decades, thousands of people settled in or near the forest and let their cattle grains their this unregulated use of the forest and its resources eventually destroyed one 3rd of its total area. the some burro then realize that the over exploitation of the forest natural resources was putting their future at risk the body. we were having to track 5 kilometers to fetch water damage. the forest was clearly dine provoking, regular conflicts with other tribes over water and land. so in late 2019 december
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row decided to leave the forest, county of national broadcast or k, b c picked up on the story. some of the farming is i have already left the forest with others demolishing their houses as they prepare to leave the forest. those offered to see the one not forced out of the forest, but the king following, turning the what could have been a source of conflict between the government and the local community. was resolved peacefully as i think moving i way does without force from the government. oh, the for this is something unique in the world. so i think we but we, nobody forced us and nobody we just saw our appropriate. we saw that the most, i bang you and without the cluster we, i was losing life when we built a new plus test room and our neighbors. so we've seen the problems. i knew we say the best way to solve this problem is to move out of the forest and we,
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we take care of off what a sort of that was, what is going to take care of last month. once the decision had been made, december were offered support from various groups, including the un food and agriculture organization, which served as an intermediary. we've identified just to get the, the capacity needs of the key stakeholders to 3, then to 5 foot and says, what were the needs in managing the forest and ensuring that the default of just control and the also ensuring access and the really sustainable use of for the for that sort of sources, such as making honey after being trained in sustainable be keeping by local and international and g o's, honey production has really taken off. the community earns nearly $30000.00 bureaus a year from the harvest. mostly we get up to one time, maybe in 2 months of this uh with some of the benefits that getting because before
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the data, not these things. when chris see on the outskirts of the crazy, a forest december, out building a future for themselves. that doesn't come at the expense of the environment slowly, but surely the floor and phone are starting to flourish again. the main goal in year old climate change is making some of hops. a and fry include in and sold in spain from us. yeah. having to apply all the new hall to keep the fields irrigated. and you might be surprised to hear that they are not planning to new techniques. a lot of the know how dates all the way back to the as shouldn't malls they invented, sprayed over 1300 years ago. and some of the funding methods still work well to be stay off of perez is 95 years old, but he still lands
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a hand when he's needed. the hardly anyone in his village knows the old irrigation system as well as he does the same. the water and the canals was always the greatest thing for me to return to their fields with it. we lived from those canals. so the, the other, the, the, in the 8th century, the more is built a complex network of canals in the mountains at the awful hot are region in southern spain. even today, the irrigation ditches are still used taco and his son, antonio use the system to water, their pepper crops. so they're benefiting from the moorish legacy. now they had only our system i left as something very important and the even though
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the romans built irrigation canals model, if the higher it's perfect the but many of the dishes hasn't been used for years. that's why they're restoring them in cooperation with archaeologist, jose muddy and martine c. fontose. he says the benefits go far beyond farming. not forget preventative. wellness canals like this one here are very important to the environment. now if it creates life from being thought of some of the water seats in and appears further down below, we're not talking to not walk about how about i thought the guessing seems that way the system contribute to grace or bio diversity. hemma different when i that i'm the web stuff the network of canals prevents the water from draining to quickly water. that's becoming increasingly scarce. papa says there's no denying climate change anymore. yeah, yeah. well, who do i have? it hasn't snowed in my village for 18 years. you know,
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12 ever before. we always had to sweep the snow off of the flat roofs and onto the street. good luck i sometimes we'd have snow for 15 days, 20 days a month. those days are over. reservoir show the notorious water scarcity, and yet spain is farming more and more tropical foods, like mangoes and all the condos which need lots of water. as a result, farmers are light increasingly on automated systems that deliver water to individual plans, drop by drop, agricultural engineer, eduardo maldonado, says the old canals are obsolete because water seeps out in evaporates as it's transported at the river. and i going to go to put on the trip irrigation. what is the future to live in through not available, it's much more efficient and can be implemented on the old types of firms for seemingly that of implants are feeling to get people that go to deal with something . tennessee will go might the houses to save between 40 and 60 percent of water?
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what ends up within about 10? so that goes away our also an antonio warrants impressed. they continue to water deerfield with what comes from the moorish irrigation canals. but they recognize that it's not profitable for big farming operations. although most of these days, a lot of one person has to do many jobs, all the ones who but that's the real reason why they're switching to automated drip irrigation like, oh, it's not because it's better know because how my new book or somehow ocoee ologist view the moorish irrigation ditches as being more contemporary than ever. and that's why they're trying to learn from the seniors and the villages of apple. honda, in general, the more redundant knowledge has been forgotten or st. and then what if we look at deficiency from several points of view and also environmental benefit, then the system is, are much more effective and also more tomorrow, especially against the backdrop of climate change. today technical julian deanna
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come fix, so they come to the magical cell phone and palace that there are fewer and fewer traditional farmers using the old canals that makes it more difficult to keep them more sugar. so you alive. it's probably a season from 4 digits to combat drought installs in you to fighting plastic pollution itself. easton off because we had now to mozambique to meet a young entropy new uh she has started a business that mixed the most of west as a result and reduces it in more ways. don, one the $3000000.00 tons of sugar cane are harvested in the plantations of mozambique every year and processed mainly into sugar. this produces large quantities of waste,
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which could be used to avoid other weight, but thought occurred to covina cocoa, gem of her company coco boxes in the capital of my poor toe manufacturers, paper bags from sugar cane waist. most of them distinguish. so we produced different types of paper bags. we make them in different sizes, from small to logins, of mileage. the pulpy, fibrous sugar cane waste is turned into paper. the end product bags made from sugar cane waste or by gas as it's known. the company started 3 years ago. it now makes 5000 bags a week. a low resource replacement for plastic bags is low. so products and non toxic, unlike polyurethane. so they don't contain talks in the state of plastic waste as a major problem in mozambique, as it is in all countries with poor waste management. a lot of plastic trash washes
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into the ocean and harms marine life. this is another reason why customers welcome alternatives, such as the co code bags supplies because these plastics taken average full 100 years to decompose in nature. so the main thing is that this is an environment. please find the alternative sometime. explain be coco wants to expand production of our sugar cane bags. think big is our motto. because for her, the banks are more than just a source of income. does that give us a bit of most of them? if i were to win any a world, it should be from my mission to know because i'm such a great entrepreneur much. but because of our mission and the goals we set to publish it easy for those from get to the woodlands of some of the most precious, a most straight team ecosystems on that planet. that need to be properly looked after. not just because they're happy to for some of the species, but also because they provide bye to services with humans,
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will visit on archipelago and nothing needs to see all kinds of vision that fits the health. and they just the 5 of protecting the interest of the local communities at the same time level. well, good luck because if you go run fast, this young turtle has made it as have many of it. siblings you have on the trip style items, local eco gods have kept the egg safe from poach as an a. no shielding the baby turtles from the as they slip all the way across the beach. protecting the nesting areas is a community efforts. when i need the zip o better, we have all eco gone, see to watch, morning and evening for the from the village themselves. now. good. just by the very presence, by educating the families. they're all weapons. not that either. nobody touches anything of it. so if that's and i like this one is to show the
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local ico gods have been working with an armed conservation corps, link to the news environment, ministry since 2013. that's when the true stone islands were grounded, the status of marine protected area. your arrangement was the combination of a 7 year process that combined the island of knowledge and experience with input from scientific and government bodies. one of the chief organizes explain the approach on the bottom of that, we set up a consultation framework when people were free to express themselves, often in the own lawsuit language to express what they wanted. we've then transformed the results of this consultation framework into a management plan. this is how the management committee, for example, came into being that was it's local branches. alex, it'd be mine, but i'm a local is that you still islands are a mixture of mangroves mudflats,
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forests and sun banks facing the atlantic ocean. these largely undisturbed ecosystems are a june of bio diversity, but rising sea levels are putting pressure on the local communities in 2023 seawall to flooded one 5th of the rice fields. the. some 20 families form the management committee to work together and build tanks to protect the fields. the initiative is part of an intelligent conservation approach that aims to reduce human impacts in bio diversity hotspots. traditionally rise farm is such as up to la caught check, would move to milford land every few years. and that meant cutting the mangrove forests. once they became aware of the damage that caused, they decided to stay put, you know, to move. there was a mangrove restoration project. we realized it made no sense to plant mangroves in one place and just cut them down somewhere else. so we keep the fertile fields we have and don't go clearing elsewhere. would you be?
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the mind guy of trees on twist though a vital for bio diversity. i'm a juicing coastal erosion at the local eco gone from the conservation. coal carry out making a patrols on this tool. the conservation co office, a small, the trees have been filed. a good idea about, hey, come you. why has this would been cut? took all the locals made well, some trees for that use, but only if the request is approved at a higher level. um, what i had to work on, i mean, the local eco got explains to the office. so why these cutting was agreed on i would do it on monday. the word was cut to make a road to the last village. i wouldn't that i said we had nothing to make the road and there's a river in the middle 40 that how much? so we cut the wood to make us thanks for the bridge for that you'd be of us and we didn't want to cut into a new feet about a meeting of the people approved the decision legend. because we had no other means
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of those will not put enough left other rules how to to enforce the nature reserve extends into the ocean on the joint patrols carry out unannounced cheques on returning fishermen in case they've quotes any protected species under the watchful gaze of the eco gods. the crew unloads its touch. these rays quickly endangered a tense discussion followed as the official unexplained themselves and the conservation cole officer lays out the safety of uh, 5th official note. did we tell them to release them back into the sea? continued mistake. you more, if they are already dead, we ask them why they caught them and explain why they should go out and catch them another day on purpose. us put it this time efficient men get away with
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a warning. eventually this community base conservation effort aims to win over everyone on the trip. so i like a story. the goals to show lot how much can be achieved when people understand why protecting the environment is important. we've come to the very end of this week. so we hope it has given you something to think about. am sandra holmes, that we know do sign and go from comp. hello. right to a new gun to see you soon. sandra. and to view is, don't forget to check us out on social media. and remember, you can always get in touch with your thoughts and ideas on making all well the safe and green a place. but now it's good bye for me. chris lives in nigeria. so you next time the
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oh, the
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china climate perpetrator, old climate pioneer. one of the world's largest solar power plants is being built in mongolia. almost a said if the countries electricity supply comes from renewables. and yes, china is investing more than ever in coal based power. tons that home the environments. isn't that a contradiction global us? in 30 minutes on the w, each tells nice story. the people who planned
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dedicated to i am the dom, depending on the down to 75 minutes on d w. the you can draw the line between the spaces because i don't believe that spaces is i'm all really relevant cards here and any more than i believe that rice or sex is on frontier. 2 should. 2 2 humans are closer to a chimpanzee consent and chimpanzee is even to a dog. but duck here, series about our complex relationship with animals. watch now on youtube, d. w documentary,
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i mean obviously i know, did i right? just do it and i'm hosting dw newport past. thanks trace amount, but there's no actually about move. join us as we travel around your, facing the history of every day of that. and that's something right around the world. no need to talk to that. just as subscriber id listen to pop, gosh, that will take you along to the right. the
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the business dw, news life from the land. nicholas madura claims election victory in venezuela results shows the jurors policy winning some 51 percent sunday's votes for the country's opposition coalition. rejects those think as they say they one about is putting them on a co co collision course with the government. also coming up on the program of pharmacies in the philippines. scramble to contain an oil spill off the coast of manila phase and growing the spilt and become a catastrophe with numerous fishing communities and they live lives in danger and ukraine.

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