to get their house in their in babies shuttle stops august 3rd on d, w the the climate of crisis is, are we shipping the world around us and making life much harder for many, but still people on communities often need to be persuaded that it is in the interest to take measures to make the planet sustainable. hello and welcome to a new edition of equal africa. i am some drug of homes that we know video all the way from comp. hello. righty. in uganda. hi, sandra. it's true. environmental protection often leads with resistance even though,

but ching to behavioral starts with understanding the problem. we hope we can explain some of the issues as showed that if there is a problem, there is also a solution. i have crystal looms joining you from lake us, your thoughts we've got coming up with find out what happens with the community occupied a forest and can you followed through these with treated it's how wisdom that as many centuries oh, this coming box and we'll discuss the dates in space and meet on on truck renewal in mozambique who's found a new use of sugar cane waste. your thoughts, we often explore the effect of climate change on the environment, but indirectly. it also affects human relationships, bodies because no more than ever, people have to compete for land and resources. in many countries in west africa,

conflict between farmers on new monte cods, men have always existed, bought these days, they're getting lost. we go to gunner to see how these flushes can be resolved of the dispute and quickly escalated into silence. these ben valley came to blows. recently. the one sent the others cancel, his eating. his cashier trees. don't know how much i'm going to get good. i'm not a problem but because there are no grazing areas or 2 out of the cattle move into our farms. i looked at where they come on. i would ask them so they destroyed our crumbs, which then affects our lively by one word or 2. i'm outlet arrow, bobby underwood, right. as a form in facility is gone. this of on the region. every day he checks whether capital belonging to the magic husband of damages trees. hassan i'm, i do is a fool and he had to with more than

a 100 capital. it says you can't understand what all the fuss is about. just because animals wonder through the farmers fields. there's no open land available for the castle, degrades the mountain wherever we go with the animals be passed by people's funds. then sometimes the capital straight into the fund that has been gave for building it on the phone with the amount that compensation with the amount due unwilling to pay outside mediation was needed to prevent it. escalating her own vehicle forming . got to go a 100. so that's kind of sometimes you or your cattle can be hummed, said no, no, somehow it isn't capital heavy from being killed for this kind of thing. let me show what i got. this was once before an account been city and the fund north of gonna with this is a soldiers game and the place down this for the, it was filmed secretly. it allegedly show soldiers taking $4.00 and $8.00 people the way to refugee camps without their counseling. the

others came here for last grass, but not all on a magic gun is home to some hundreds of thousands of food, any food, but as they call themselves so good. they do not enjoy so little citizens rights, and many canadians view them as thieves or ex trimmings, which experts say is unfounded. while we are having in gun that is a situation the house builds up to a point where the flooding heat or the fully be asset type is generally discriminated against. so typical of racism or at the center system. anything above the other is but putting the communities usually set up camp on the edge of the towns and villages. incidents of discrimination of violent attacks reportedly on the rise experts,

the human induced climate change will cause the conflict to spread to more regions when they play movies, how to change. we solve a little of this. but over the past the one or 2 decades, we have seen an increase in these conflicts because blemish is pushing people to move from the not the way this out in sight of what the end food for the army must be on the edge of the file unpredictable rain falls and increasing dropped, combined with population growth means the smoke up position for fertile ground. so the fully and the heads are moving into new areas, impacting not only fields, but also a valuable echo system. how's governments and governor has failed to set aside grazing areas, so the capital, the food in the head is also face criticism. additional money, the numbers of the most of this, there's indiscriminate but but vacations in

a large scale where the significance of portion solely for the most. but we're also seeing the low ever about keep, i should not go beyond these numbers and responses to go and conference in north and gone to the college. i've set up a center for the config transformation and the studies. it's you have it herdsman and her son amadi. and follow bro bobby tons of order to do this for mediation. the fama, still demanding compensation for legit cross damage organization, also known as circle task, has mediators trained to diffuse thoughts, conflicts, effect until december. some additional team was about to hear back from a was escalating to a very high level, the position, the working just just to police and in the world of this. but then production of this vision. how smith,

pharma and heather bush and very good. in this case, the mediators rule that the model doesn't have to pay compensation, but we'll, if it happens again, the fama accepted the ruling, wasn't able to prove any serious damage to his trains. the 2nd tap says it has helped peacefully resolved more than 6 of the cases in 2020 with landed with sources and ever shore to supply. fostering a dialogue between farmers and the hud is clearly advisor. first step to its peaceful, quick distance into what region forests, how a so many benefits full the environment, including climate regulation, providing war to team the energy buying de la city and so much more. but they disappearing off and then allow me great over the last thing is can you as far as color has dropped from 10 percent to just 6 percent of the countries surface area.

but there is some good news over the past 3 years, more than 5000 people. what illegally and pros on then set to the in some parts of kenya's, karesha forest. i've chosen to move out. this has paved the way for natural forest . the generation strong hands for dial, soil and water from this simple starter kit, many trees will grow. here at the edge of the curve, easy a forest in central kenya. some borough women grow seedlings by the hundreds in a community on nursery. once the seedlings would sure they're put into the ground, the women receive funding from the government and various and g o's, $80000.00 seedlings have been planted so far. the cmc and i said, it's a coupon. the tree nurseries has been a real benefit to us to do with these things if we can earn money with us and that so we can pay school fees for our children to watch with local finance have or we

can start a business at the moment. i'm system but that's a recent development until 2020 few somebody who gave much thought to reforestation to make charcoal many jump down trees and the korea forest covering 92000 heck, there's this forest reserve feeds many large rivers and is an important source of water and otherwise arid symbol, real county, over the decades, thousands of people settled in or near the forest and let their cattle grains their this unregulated use of the forest and its resources eventually destroyed one 3rd of its total area. the sum burro then realized that the po for exploitation of the forest natural resources was putting their future at risk to the body. we were having to truck 5 kilometers to fetch water the mud. the forest was clearly dine provoking, regular conflicts with other tribes over water and land. so in late 2019 december

who decided to leave the forest, county of national broadcaster k, b. c picked up on the story. some will deformities have already left of the forest with others demolishing the houses as they prepare to leave the forest. those offered to see the one not forced out of the forest, but the king for doing turning the what could have been a source of conflict between the government and the local community was resolved peacefully. as i think moving i way does without force from the government. oh the for this is something unique in the world. so i think we but we know where to process and nobody we just saw our appropriate. we saw that the most that they do and without the cluster we are also losing life when we go to look for stuff from other and our neighbors. so we've seen no problems. i knew we see the best way to solve this problem is to move out of the forest and we, we take care of off what

a sort of that was, what is going to take care of last month. once the decision had been made, december were offered support from various groups, including the u. n. food and agriculture organization, which served as an intermediary. we've identified together the capacity needs of the key stakeholders to, to identify for instance, what were the needs in managing the forest and ensuring that the default of just control and the also ensuring the access and the really sustainable use of for the, for that sort of sources such as making honey after being trained in sustainable be keeping by local and international and g o's, honey production has really taken off. the community earns nearly $30000.00 bureaus a year from the harvest. mostly we get up to one time, maybe in 2 months or at least this uh with some of the benefits that getting

because before the data, not these things. when chris, i see on the outskirts of the greasy of forest december and building a future for themselves, that doesn't come at the expense of the environment. slowly but surely the floor and phone are starting to flourish. again. the main role in year old for climate change is making some of hops. a and fry include in and sold in spain, farmers. yeah. having to apply all the new hall to keep the fields irrigated. and you might be surprised to hear that they are not planning to new techniques. a lot of in know how dates all the way back to the shouldn't malls they invented, sprayed over 1300 years ago. and some of the funding methods still work well to be stay off of perez is 95 years old, but he still lands

a hand when he's needed. the hardly anyone in his village knows the old irrigation system as well as he does the same. the water and the canals was always the greatest thing for me. all over attended are fields with that. we lived from those canals. so the, the other office, the in the 8th century, the more is built a complex network of canals in the mountains at the awful hot or region in southern spain. even today, the irrigation ditches are still used taco and his son antonio use the system to water, their pepper crops. so they're benefiting from the moorish legacy. now they had only got a system i left as something very important and the even though the romans built

irrigation, canals model of the arabs. perfect the but many of the districts hasn't been used for years. that's why they're restoring them in cooperation with archaeologist. jose maria martine see bundles. he says the benefits go far beyond farming. not, i guess i can look a well listen, i was like this was here. are very important to the environments. no isn't creates nice. i'm being thought of some of the water seats in the end appears further down below. when i brought it in, i walk about how about i thought the guessing seems that way the system contribute to greater bio diversity hemma different when i that i'm the rest of the network of canals prevents the water from draining too quickly. water that's becoming increasingly scarce. taco says there's no denying climate change anymore. yeah, yeah. who do i get hasn't snowed in my village for 18 years. you know,

it's all about this before. we always have to sweep the snow off of the flat roofs and onto the street. and sometimes we'd have snow for 15 days, 20 days a month. those days are over. reservoirs show the notorious water scarcity. and yet, spain is farming more and more tropical fruits like mangoes, and now the condos, which need lots of water. as a result, farmers rely increasingly on automated systems that deliver water to individual plans, drop by drop. agricultural engineer, eduardo maldonado, says the old canals are obsolete because water seeps out, evaporates as it's transported as well. the river, i'm not going to go to put on the trip irrigation. what is the future to live in? still not available. it's much more efficient and can be implemented on all types of firms for seemingly that of implants. i feeling quite to get people that go through what something tennessee, welcome. i think it allows us to save between 40 and 60 percent of wars or what

ends up with some type of input across the way. i'll go and antonio wanting to impressed they continue to water deerfield with what comes from the morris irrigation canals. but they recognize that it's not profitable for big farming operations, although no set up to sort of these days, a lot of one person has to do many jobs, all the ones who but that's the real reason why they're switching to automated drip irrigation with all it's not because it's better mobile because oh, my know, book or something. oh, okay. oh, it just you the moorish irrigation ditches as being more contemporary than ever. and that's why they're trying to learn from the seniors and the villages of apple. honda. in general, the i'm only down the knowledge has been forgotten st. and i wonder if we looked at the efficiency from several points of view and also environmental benefit. then the system is much more effective and also more tomorrow, especially against the backdrop of climate change. today technical gillion deanna

complex, so they come to the monthly call, cellphone them invalid that there are fewer and fewer traditional farmers using the old canals. that makes it more difficult to keep them more sugar. so you are liable for the season from 4 digits to combine drought installed and you to fully think plastic pollution itself, east and africa, we had now to most of be to meet a young entropy, new a. she started a business, the mix, the most of west us are resource and reduces it in more ways. don, one the $3000000.00 tons of sugar cane are harvested in the plantations of mozambique every year and processed mainly into sugar. this produces large quantities of waste,

which could be used to avoid other weight, but thought occurred to covina cocoa, gem of her company coco boxes in the capital of my poor toe manufacturers paper bags from sugar cane waist mushroom busy. so we produced different types of paper bags, but we make them in different sizes, from small to logins, with mileage the pulpy, fibrous sugar cane waste is turned into paper. the end product bags made from sugar cane waste or by gas as it's known. the company started 3 years ago. it now makes 5000 bags a week. a low resource replacement for plastic bags is low. so products and non toxic, unlike polyurethane. so they don't contain talks in the state of plastic waste as a major problem in mozambique, as it is in all countries with poor waste management, a lot of plastic trash watches into the ocean and harms marine life. this is

another reason why customers welcome alternatives, such as the co code bags. this applies to these plastics taken average 400 years to decompose in nature. so the main thing is that this is an environment. please find the alternative sometime explain be. coco wants to expand production of her sugarcane bags. think big is her motto. because for her, the banks are more than just a source of income. does that of us and they don't. most of the if i were to win any a world, it should be from my mission. know because i'm such a great entrepreneur much, but because of our mission and the goals we set to publish it easy for those 2 object to what plans are some of the most precious a most select team ecosystems on the planet that need to be properly looked up to not just because they're happy to us for some of the species, but also because they provide bye to services with humans,

will visit on archipelago and nothing. you need to see all kinds of vision that fits the health and they just the 5 of protecting the interest of the local communities at the same time level. well, good luck. if you go run fast, this young turtle has made it as have many of it. siblings you have on the trip style items. local eco gods have kept the egg safe from poach, is an anal shielding the baby turtles from the as they slip all the way across the beach. protecting the nesting areas as a community efforts when i need the zip code, but we have all eco gone. see, to watch, morning and evening for the from the village themselves. now. good just by the very presence, by educating the families. they're all weapons. not that either. nobody touches anything of it. so if that's the 1st one is to show the

local eco gods have been working with an armed conservation coal link to the news environment, ministry since 2013. that's when the true stone islands were granted the status of marine protected area. your arrangement was the combination of a 7 year process that combined the island of knowledge and experience with input from scientific and government bodies. one of the chief organizes explain the approach on the bottom of that, we set up a consultation framework where people are free to express themselves, often in the own lawsuit language to express what they wanted. we've then transformed the result of this consultation framework into a management plan. this is how the management committee, for example, came into being that was it's local branches. eric said the man, but i'm a local the to still islands are a mixture of mine, graves, mudflats,

forests, and sun banks facing the atlantic ocean. these largely understood ecosystems are a june of bio diversity, but rising sea levels of putting pressure on the local communities. in 2023 seawall to flooded one 5th of the rice fields. the some 20 families formed the management committee to work together and build tanks to protect the fields. the initiative is part of an intelligent conservation approach that aims to reduce human impact in bio diversity hotspots. traditionally, rice palm is such as abdulla a cut check would move to move to land every few use that meant cutting the men grove for it. once they became aware of the damage that caused, they decided to stay put, you know how to move. there was a mangrove restoration project. we realized it made no sense to plant main groves in one place and just cut them down somewhere else. and so we keep the fertile fields we have and don't go clearing elsewhere. would you be the main guy of trees

on cristo a viable if a bio diversity of a juicing coastal erosion at the local eco gone from the conservation. coal carry out making a patrols on this tool, the conservation cool offices spokes, the trees have been filed. a good idea about, hey, how come you? why is this would been cut? took all the locals made well, some trees for that use, but only if the request is approved at a higher level. um what i had done, i mean the local eco got explains to the office. so why these cutting was agreed on? i would do it on monday. the would was cut to make a road to the last village lower than i said, we had nothing to make the road. and there's a river in the middle of or 40 that how much so we cut the wood to make us thanks for the bridge for that you'd be of us. and we didn't want to cut into goofy could have a meeting of the people approve the decision making because we had no other means

of putting other rules. how to, to enforce the nature reserve extends into the ocean on the joint patrols carry out unannounced cheques on returning fishermen in case they've quotes any protected species under the watchful gaze of the eco gods. the crew unloads its touch. these rays quickly endangered a tense discussion followed as the official unexplained themselves on the conservation cool officer lays out the news. seeking up a 5th official note, did we tell them to release them back into the sea, continued mystic, you more. if they are already dead, we ask them why they caught them and explain why they should go out and catch them another day on purpose. us put it this time efficient men get away with

a warning. eventually this community based conservation effort aims to win over everyone on the trip. so i love a story. the goals to show a lot, how much can be achieved when people understand why protecting the environment is important. we've come to the very end of this week. so we hope it has given you something to think about. i am sandra holmes, that we know do sign and go from comp. hello, right to you, going to see you soon, sandra. and to view is, don't forget to check us out on social media. and remember, you can always get in touch with your thoughts and ideas on making all well the safe, green a place for now it's good bye for me, chris lives in jerry a. see you next time. the,

this are fine over here in germany will be the 1st of it's kind of yours that the continents ever mentioned large, independent on china to source materials. international demand for lithium is growing and germany wants to boost its material processing this lithium refinery, p t. made in germany in assess the minutes on the w, the co india just watching it died without getting any kind of your needs, you know, data and suffering should not be that that was the turning point for an a hub.

punch in the she and her team had been rescuing animals in distress ever since small and large. and the best part is when you were to do, he's been back out. the don't even on an eco india. in 90 minutes on d w, the this shadows these costs and video shed lights on the dog is devastating. colonial har is infected by germany across up and he employed the scorched coast farms and destroy livestock. what is the legacy of this wide spread races, depression? today, history, we need to talk about here, the stories, shadows of german colonialism. welcome

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this is the, the news live from the thomas political leda is mile, honey, is killed in iran. i'm also never on the leaders say i me, i was assassinated about his death will not go unpunished. those claim israel to be is right. the government has not yet commented and say is a growing of a major escalation as the will react to honey is death. israel stay silent as regional leaders condemn his killing. iran, says it his duty bound to avenge how must meet his death. the .