it is called, as far as i remember, latin , bad, by the way, i remember so that no one thinks, all the best, ladies and gentlemen, i would like to say that i have finished my part of the program, annaeva melnyk will continue the program, and this means news on espresso tv. the main topics of the supreme commander-in-chief's bet are millions of rounds from lithuania.

and a batch of dangerous drones for russians, the news team will tell the details of these and other events. greetings to all espresso viewers. two wounded as a result of an enemy attack on nikopol. a russian shell hit the yard a private house. an 83-year-old grandmother and her 16-year-old granddaughter were injured. both were hospitalized, the national police reported. muscovites also attacked the private sector of the city with artillery. more than 10 private residences, farm buildings and a shop were damaged. for the third time in a day, the russians shelled kurakhov in donetsk region, this was reported in the regional prosecutor's office. as a result of the attack , a 61-year-old woman was injured, four high-rise buildings, eight private houses and a shop were damaged. emergency services are on site. more than a thousand civilians still remain in avdiiv people the number of those who want to evacuate has decreased, the manager said.

vitaliy barabash of the city military administration. the russians do not stop trying to erase the city from the earth. according to the military, the situation in avdiivka is extremely difficult, but they continue to help people, bring water and food. the situation is extremely difficult, as long as we were at one point and giving water to people, literally 7-5 minutes passed, we left and are already at this place. volodymyr zelenskyy spent more than three hours there as supreme commander-in-chief discussed various aspects of defense, especially the military, veterans, fortifications and weapons production. separately, we are working to implement all our agreements with partners regarding new weapons production, joint productions, and a joint repair base. the task is to strengthen ukraine as much as possible. and every month should add

strength to our defense. the russians will be hot. ukraine received a batch of long-range aq-400 site drones. they have a flight range of 750 km. launched from short runways or catapult drones can have a payload of up to 32 kg. and among the advantages are a low price, quick assembly and the possibility of mass production. currently, the production capacity is 100 drones per month, they plan to increase it to 500. a new batch of military aid. lithuania transfers several million cartridges to ukraine. this was reported in the ministry of defense of the country. another package also included several thousand projectiles for short-range portable anti-tank grenade launchers and about a thousand folding beds. minister of defense arvidas of lithuania. schauskas called on other countries

not to stop supporting the armed forces and to help our country more actively. the development of lviv volunteers saves the lives of scouts. two benefactors organized the production of pereskops for the military. optical devices made of building materials are sent to the front free of charge. our correspondents also visited the workshop. and radkovets is cutting the foundations for future excavations, the volunteer started making such self-made devices in 2016, they serve as an effective alternative to the scout's pipe. it was necessary to solve the problem like, so that people who sit there in the trenches for a long time, like, so that they don’t stick out, let’s say from it, like, that is, there were excavations, it’s not a new technology, like, it ’s been known for a long time, but there are factory things, like, they very expensive actually, like, and in some... they're

not even as practical as these. ivan has been making his own self-designed probes, since the beginning of the full-scale invasion, he has made more than 200 of these optical devices. the pereskop is made of powi wires like, well, ventilation channels, mirrors, oxidized foam, hot glue, that's all it is glued, the inside is painted with paint, well, from the cylinder, it is simply covered with matte black and that's it. the founder of the charitable foundation lviv knight andriy salyuk proposed the idea of ​​conducting excavations, a volunteer purchases materials and solves logistical issues. according to er... the cost of materials, it is a little more in our country now for 600 hryvnias, but to buy new ones, not only is the problem in money, because it is somewhere approximate, 55 dollars are sold in china such uzis, but also the question of what there is always

a shortage, it is not always possible to buy those or other periscopes, so we went the way of making them, confirmation of three lives saved thanks to their periscopes, because the device helps to observe the situation around the position without risk, these blinders are there so that unnecessary light does not enter, you understand, now you can see the bomi hand, yes, yes, now take your peroscopes, look where my hand is, in a completely different place, volunteers are constantly improving optical devices according to the wishes of our soldiers, so they added a rangefinder grid to the peroscope, which allows you to adjust the artillery and determine... we were looking for models, we were looking for how to do it, no, not the physics itself, the physics is clear, there are two mirrors that stand at 45°, but we were looking for how to simplify as much as possible, reduce the cost

so that we understand, we need a lot of them, and we they just found the air duct provided by the case, then they started looking for which mirrors, how best to install it, the cost of the optical drive is only uah 620, for a donation of this amount , volunteers send the military a name change, also benefactors hand over home-made radio electronic warfare devices, bars to the front free of charge picatinny and scout circles. kateryna oliynyk, volodymyr studenny, espresso tv channel. and the espressu tv channel, together with the public organization baza ua, is collecting funds for atvs to be taken out early. and other needs of the 93rd separate mechanized brigade of the kholodny yar armed forces. the ukrainian military will choose victory over difficult conditions every day, not leaving wounded comrades on the battlefield. with atvs, evacuation will be faster and easier, and therefore the chances of saving the injured are much greater. our goal is uah 800,000. with

your help, we've raised over 415,000. donating to the needs of the armed forces is the least we can do for our soldiers. you can see all the details. on the screen. four-legged heroes, national guardsmen, dog handlers and their service dogs were honored with awards. this was reported in the ministry of internal affairs. among the tailed dogs, four service dogs from the unit of the 19th brigade, as well as dogs from the mykolaiv and kherson regiments. dog handlers were awarded with an encouraging award in the form of thanks from the commander of the national guard. all for their contribution to training and working with four-legged fighting friends. the concert is dedicated to the struggle of the ukrainian people for freedom and independence, conducted by the canadian conductor kerilyn wilson. the choir and orchestra performed ludwig

van beethoven's symphony in d minor, presented its new version and the finale, performed in ukrainian. i am very... from the world of sports , the last rugby championship of the year was organized in lviv , the winners were the lviv sokil team, junior teams from lviv, kyiv, khmelnytskyi, ivano-frankivsk, ternopil, rivne, uzhhorod and pokrovsk participated in the tournament. all participants received

sweet prizes and diplomas, and the winners were awarded with cups and medals. the head of the sports department, anton nikulin, congratulated the winners and thanked all the participants for. game, and the armed forces of ukraine for the opportunity to hold a sports holiday. there is a combination of speed, intelligence, coordination, and of course strength. this is the kind of sport that we are waiting for in the program of the school leagues, which will begin the competition in full from next year and will be able to form teams from virtually all lviv schools. today we see about 100 children. espresso saturday is next on the air political club with vitaly portnikov and khrystyna yatskiv, and i will meet with you already at 9 p.m. in the news, at the end of the week.

greetings friends, the saturday political club is on the air, khrystyna yatskiv and vitaly portnikov, as always, we sum up the past week, we will start with the situation on the fronts, with new trends in shelling from the russian side , and we will also mention an age-old event that concerns our movement towards of the european union, let's talk about the situation in poland, about the political picture there, and of course about trends within our country, regarding in particular, conveniences for business, but above all war. oleksiy heitman, veteran of the russian-ukrainian war, reserve major of the armed forces of ukraine, in touch with us, mr. oleksiy, congratulations, glory to ukraine, glory to the heroes, good evening, congratulations, mr. oleksiy, so let's start with. today in the columns of the german publication welt that the offensive of the ukrainian armed forces may take place in

2024, this is exactly the offensive that was planned for this year, but which was abandoned because there was no superiority in the air, as far as realistic forecast? quite realistically, everything depends on how much we can, not how much, how much we can get weapons and financial, including help from our partners, independently against our military industry'. military complex, i.e. ukroboronprom, the russian military-industrial complex, we understand that we are unable, because russia's economy is a little bigger than ours, and the russian military-industrial complex has been built in contrast to ours for the past 20 years, and they have large warehouses left since times of the soviet union, therefore, to things, even the russian military-industrial complex is not capable of fully providing for the russian army in the russian-ukrainian war, and they are gathering russians for help to iran and north korea, to iran, they have gone to... north korea for shells, so we are dependent on our partners, and of course ,

in order to carry out offensive actions, serious offensive actions, we need air superiority, it is written in the battle statutes of all nato countries that first air superiority, and then an offensive on the sohodolo, that is why mr. zaluzhno took offensive actions, a little bit wrong, as expected even by our foreign partners, our partners in poland, he did in us... in large groups, keeping the equipment that came to us, but in limited quantities, and of course the lives of our servicemen, is it possible for us to advance in the 24th year, well , let's look a little more globally, let's increase the scale. in order to liberate our territory and go to the borders, to the administrative border of 1991, we need to advance, obviously, obviously, for... in order to advance, we need to plan something, we can plan only based on

the forces and means that we have, but we will attack anyway, because in a different way , how will we liberate our territory, so whether we plan offensive actions, of course we plan, whether they will be adjusted accordingly to the point that we will have what kind of equipment and in what quantity, you know, sometimes they tell us, well, they handed us the equipment, well , thank you, thank you very much, but you know, and we need not just equipment, but we need it in large quantities, well, for ... 31 tank abrams, it's very good, it's a tank battalion, but when expelled saddam hussein from kuwait during the desert storm, coalition troops were also involved there, and abrav tanks were also used there, as many as 400 of them, and saddam hussein's army in kuwait was approximately the same as putin's army at the time of our our territory, so here you have 400 tanks, well, by the way, there were another 400. there were 800 thousand military personnel, 280 tamahawk missiles were launched in 36 days, huh. deserts, the first part of this operation, the last is the sword of the desert, the last three days, when there was an offensive on sykhadol with excessive losses from

on the side of sedama khuseyn with small losses on the part of the forces of kalitsia, and besides, they had air superiority at the time, a complete advantage was used by about 200 helicopters, about, well, not about 3,700 artillery and artillery systems and mortars were used, that is, there was a complete advantage. and especially there was an advantage of the air, then it was possible to use the tactics that were proposed to be used by zaluzhnyk, but 31 tanks and 400 tanks still had to adjust the tactics, which mr. zaluzhnik did, we understand that the army... the political leadership of our country is planning , but we will proceed from the resources that will be provided to us, that's what i said just to consider, that's right, if we talk about it, in the publication of cnn, which refers to numerous american and european officials, it is said that the western intelligence services are already calculating how long ukraine will be able to hold out without the help of the united states and

the north atlantic alliance, according to one high-ranking military official. it is about months, and in the worst case scenario it is about a significant retreat or even defeat by the summer of 24. mr. oleksiy, taking into account the worst case scenario, what prospects do we have in your professional opinion? well, you see, it is cunningly said that for a couple of months, the fact is that we, here the assistance that we receive, which we should already receive before the next decision on additional assistance is made, will be enough for us until approximately april, at the most until may of next year, so... a year ago, there is talk that it will be, well, several months, of course, without significant help from projectiles, and everything that is necessary, forces and means, we will somehow be able to organize the forces ourselves, then it will be difficult for us, what, what, what to do in such a case, is it possible to make any significant breakthroughs with the russians, well, theoretically it is possible to miss, but we saw

at the beginning of a full-scale, how we cut off, i think that it will be the same and... if there will be really powerful offensive actions of the russians in the winter, as they planned, well, in the worst case, what to do, in the worst case, a guerrilla war, what to do if we talk about russian plans, but the head of the main intelligence department, kyrylo bogdanov, says that russia does not plan to go to war in 2025, and what does this mean in practice? well, you know, it looks a little, well, it's not quite clear what he meant. mr. bodanov, because the russians planned to capture a large part of our territory there by the 26th year, that is, in the 204th year and in the 25th year, for the 24th year, it seems that they have written plans, this is a winter offensive operation, further as will go, because in them, we see, the deadlines are constantly changing, well, remember, the audiobook was necessary to capture putin's press conference

on the 14th, then the plans changed, now to march 15, to december 14, now to march 15, well... well, if they don't plan to fight in the 25th, how are they going to to do something by the 26th year, maybe he meant mr. budanov, with all due respect to him, that they simply do not yet have written plans for the 25th year, for the 24th they have written down, but not for the 25th, so the data in there is no razutka, and they still cannot say exactly what they are planning, because otherwise i cannot explain such a statement, well, i simply cannot hard. is there still a possible option in which foreign troops, not ukrainian troops, appear on the territory of our country in the fight against... the russian federation, and in fact they do not hide the fact that they do not represent the ukrainian army here, well, foreign troops are fighting in our country the military, these are our brothers, our chechens, who consider kadyrov and their aunts, the army to be traitors to their country,

traitors called the russian volunteer corps, if others will fight in our country, well, there are volunteers just in the ranks of our armed forces... there are volunteers there with of the united states from other countries who have volunteered to take part in our military operations, this is not prohibited by our law, we are never, we can have foreigners fight in our armed forces, if they cannot form their own units, as they have done, for example . let's go, let's get to the point, here it is in fact, an interview with the ex-ambassador of ukraine in london , vadym prystayk, of great britain, who notes that, in the event of a catastrophic development of the war, britain can send troops to ukraine, or what do you think , is this possible and what kind of catastrophic development

of the war do you think this is, a breakthrough the front line and the offensive on... well, it already happened in history, they want the russians to repeat it, well , then britain, well, most likely it will be naval, naval aid, well, we remember that britain in the last 250 years nobody won at sea, so that would be it very significantly in the black sea, not the whole, but about other units, if objectively, well , in poland there is an infantry division of the united states, a big big red unit, which has in its composition, that not only. heavy equipment 2011 so if they joined it doesn't mean we would have them there 30 leopards or abrams or anything to help them they would come that's why we want those units they came. would on their equipment for their weapons, it could be very important, or is it possible, you know, well, god forbid that it should be so, i would very much like to believe it, because it is not clear, everyone says that

we hold the eastern flank of the whole of europe, what, and that we are only fighting ourselves, why when saddam hussein was kicked out of the coffin, everyone fought , here we are the only ones, maybe because iraq was not a nuclear state, maybe because, well, this is the answer to the flight of the political plane. i don’t argue, i don’t start, i don’t want to, i’ll lose right away, i’ll give up right away, oleksiy, that’s right , it’s the right decision, no, well, that’s not a question, listen, it’s not a question of politics, it’s the question of military capability, so it is possible that this is so, there was this artificial intelligence , there were computer games, how long did the busian federation last in the face of a full-scale attack by the ukrainians there without the use of nuclear weapons and with the destruction of more than 90% of the russian military-industrial complex, more than half of the russian army, all the fleets they have there are sunk, well more than half, it ’s a failure according to the calculations of artificial intelligence, it doesn’t even take months, and not weeks, it

takes hours, that is, the russians have no chance there, they understand this very well, after all, in the conversation about their nuclear trio, there are still questions, there are two questions about the nuclear trio, firstly, there have been no nuclear tests since 1991 and it is not known in what state it is, and the expiration date nuclear weapons for 10 years, they seem irreplaceable. and secondly, they have a lot of these missiles, which they use to hide, they created even before the sanctions, there are a lot of microcircuits, microelectronics that were supplied by europeans, americans, japanese, well, everyone knows this phrase black do black door and it is not a fact that all polyket rockets are russian , no, no one even disputes this, but it is not us and you who will take responsibility for this , the americans are there with the british, checking the serviceability of these missiles in london or new york somehow is not very good for everyone want to well, they don't want to, but i say that they may not fly, because when we were supplied with these parts from the united states, for example, there is a black door, it is an opportunity to control these

microcircuits in the zone. tell me, i wanted to talk more specifically about this maryanka, if the russians have actually already captured the city there, what does this give them from a real military point of view, from a military point of view, i think that it is not much, because the research institute is american, it just analyzed marinka. these are cities that for the russians have a more political component than a military one, after analyzing what will happen on the eastern front from kupinsk to the ugledar, the institute came to the institute, it separated a lot there, they conduct night research, they have very powerful sources, it is not some one person there maybe some tabloid made it up and wrote it, they calculated that there would be significant changes, strategic changes at the front. will not happen , it will be a defeat, a tactical defeat, but in particular it will not give the russians anything like that, so it is still more of a political basis in these hostilities in these places

than a military one to gather so many people in order to achieve some very sad advantages, sad tactical advantages, not to mention the strategic one, well, i think that it is difficult to find another explanation here, except that some kind of victory is needed for the russian propagandists, for them to tell something there, for them to... move according to plan, everything is going well and so on, well, then he already told me that de-nozification, demilitarization of ukraine, that they will move without stopping, and that they need some news, that's all it is happening, as putin said, well, mr. oleksiy, well, here the publication of the bilt reveals to us the curtain of a new strategy of the armed forces, to kill, kill and kill russians again, to start the flywheel of the destruction of as many russian soldiers as possible, as if it had just been revealed to us. america, in fact, similar tactics of the armed forces ukraine has been using it for quite a long time, and even at the beginning of the 23rd year, in this aspect, we talked about bahmud as an ukrainian district,

which the russians, once again, took a settlement, but not an ukrainian district. can we really hope that the large number of victims on the part of the russian military will eventually lead to the fact that... stop, don't we and the history of confrontation, completely opposite things, they will not stop, the fact is that here even , well, look, let's do it, two words bakhmut, 42 were put on each one cm one life of a russian soldier, and there the average daily loss during the storming of bakhmut was 776 russian servicemen, now the average daily loss during the storming is already 930,931 one person, this is a large loss and we need to add about two thousand times more, that’s as many wounded , that is , they have approximately a brigade, every day they lose it, even for the russians it is a big

loss, but they can ... in a certain way renew it, but their technique with technique is a little worse than with people, people there are women they are still attacking, and women have not yet given birth to the equipment , so there is a problem there, they can produce only 20 tanks in a month and take only 50 tanks from strategic warehouses, that is, from the 15,000 that they had for strategic storage, they can supply 3-4 00, they have already used half of the three to five tanks, they are molding and molding one and can supply it to the front line in a month. e.g. 70-75 tanks, well, if it’s just about tanks, then it will be more visual, more visualization, well , more visual, and we will destroy more tanks, that's why they have a problem, also a problem with shells, their industry can produce 1.5 million shells a year, and out of them it 's about 4100 rounds a day, they don't have enough, they need to shoot more, that's why they went to they went to north korea shigu, yes, so much, and in order to...

supply them with at least another million, so that it would rise to 7-8 thousand, although they need 10, that's why the mobilization, which is so talked about putin, how many people can be involved, by the way, about volunteers, that's a lot cunningly, they conscripted people into the army, that is, ordinary, ordinary conscripts, and then directly in the barracks they are offered to whip gingerbread, whip it, if you don't sign the contract, you will be bad, i won't cut it very much. and if gingerbread - you will do the same actions, only for this you will receive money, and therefore those people who were added to the army, they are already there, they sign contracts, putin then putin then tells that you see how many volunteers we have , and about a large mobilization, well, let's imagine there 100,000 people, well, for example, they mobilized , well, it’s like with a gun, yes, these are people who were given kalashnikov weapons, they have enough machine guns, cartridges too, but in order for these to become

military units, you need... a large number of tens of thousands of juniors commanders, commanders of factories, commanders, these are people from the newly mobilized, you cannot put them in such a way that these people become not only with junior commanders, but even with junior commanders they become a military unit, it is necessary that there be certain services there, because any military unit is a certain structure, there must be an armament service, a service, a property service, a property service, a financial service, many services, an automobile service, a communication service, a secret service. because that means people have to work there who , well, you can't put a person in charge of the decommissioning service, for example, who has just been called up, who no one at all understands what needs to be done and where to do it, so they can attract a large number of people, it will be, first of all , they lack heavy equipment, even with a worthy of their staff disorder, that's in any case there will be light infantry, it is not yet clear how they will form a military unit from this light infantry, where they will hire so many hawks, and start time, i understand that

there is not enough time. thank you in fact for these figures and for explaining how it all happens in practice, because we have an understanding of the great russian federation with a large population and great ambitions to take over ukraine. it would seem that it should be easier, just take a lot of people and throw them at the front. but obviously a certain systematic approach mother has a place here too. thank you, mr. oleksiy. oleksiy hetman, veteran of the russian-ukrainian war, reserve major of the armed forces of ukraine, was in touch with us. we have a short break now. but don't switch, stay with us, return now. problems behind the joints limit movement, it is unpleasant and painful. strengthen them with the help of long joints. these are bags with collagen and vitamin c to restore articular cartilage. dolgit joints contributes to the normal functioning of the joints and has a positive effect on bone health. dolgit joints facilitate motor functions with long'.

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