why do we need such a gene pool? we heard your opinion . pavlo lekiychuk, the head of security programs of the center for global studies of the 21st century strategy, was in touch with us, the time has come for current information, the news editorial team has prepared a fresh current selection so that you are aware of all the most important things, so we pass the word iryna koval, who is preparing to share with you all the most important things. thank you. colleagues, in just a moment i will tell you about the most important events at this time, so wait. it's 3 p.m. in ukraine and the release is for your attention news on the espressu tv channel. studio of iryna

koval. greetings to all viewers. the occupiers attacked the village of tyaginka in the kherson region. a 54-year-old local woman died. at the time of the attack , the woman was in the yard, the head of the regional military administration oleksandr prokudin said. as a result of the shelling, two more men were wounded. in the meantime , explosions are going off in occupied tokmak, melitopol mayor ivan fedorov reports. local residents write. the whole city can hear. it is also loud in krcha. there were four explosions. crimean bridge is closed, and smoke is rising in the area of ​​the industrial highway, local media reported. it is also burning in the temporarily occupied donetsk. there, a fire broke out in the national technical university, which is located in the center of the city. this is reported by local residents. it is known that the building of the military department, in which the occupiers were based, is on fire. consequences of the fire - currently

unknown. communications for frontline areas. ukraine received 500 starlinks from poland. this was announced by the minister of digital transformation mykhailo fedorov. terminals will be sent to ensure communication in schools and hospitals, as well as to critical infrastructure facilities. in total , 48,000 starlinks currently work in ukraine. not true. ministry. defense denied the information about the american citizenship of rustem umerov's children. the department noted that the son and two daughters of the minister of defense are exclusively citizens of ukraine. they received the relevant documents at the united states embassy. the family members do not have any other passports. delivered attack drones to the occupiers. the security service of ukraine reported about the suspicion of the russian orthodox church. from crimea, dmytro

korotkov. according to the version of the investigation , the clergyman organized the collection of funds for the needs of the russian military. all the money went to the accounts of the so-called special humanitarian center. in addition to drones, krotkov also purchased thermal imagers, portable radio stations and anti-drone guns for the enemy, and later blessed the occupiers' equipment for killing ukrainians. shot and left to die. the national police announced suspicion of the russian military. a fighter during the occupation kyiv region, shot a civilian resident of the village of kozarovychy for fun. the victim received a through wound, but survived. one of the russian prisoners of war helped law enforcement officers identify the occupier who committed the crime. the patrol was behind me.

he called me and this man took a machine gun, it turns out, at that moment i saw where he was aiming the barrel, immediately he fired a shot, well, when he fired, there was a village of a man, it turns out, there was a man in dark clothes, legalized. the verkhovna rada adopted the law on medical care cannabis 248 deputies voted for the relevant decision. let me remind you that this draft law regulates the circulation of cannabis only in medical, industrial and scientific activities. the production of medicines will be controlled at all stages. only legal entities with an appropriate license will be able to grow cannabis, and drugs will be available only by prescription. the law will come into force. six months after

publication. oleksandr kubrakov met for the first time with the new minister of infrastructure of poland dariusz. the parties discussed the unblocking of the border, in particular data on cargo transportation by ukrainian and polish drivers. the ministers also raised the issue of creating a separate electronic queue for empty vans at the yagodin-dorogusk checkpoint. hungarian prime minister viktor orban explained why he is so afraid of ukraine joining nato. according to him, the member. ukraine in the alliance would oblige hungary to send its troops there the next day. he stated this at the annual final press conference. orban added: an alliance with a country that is involved in an open military conflict against another country is not in

interests of hungary. the vulgar world of maria priymachenko and the avant-gardeism of kazimir malevich. until recently, the world did not know. about these ukrainian artists, or considered them russian. now, when attention to ukraine has increased, ukrainian products are conquering the world market. this is done by the lviv ethno-workshop, where christmas tree decorations are made. my colleague natalka stare pravo will tell you more. this is humpback. here she is. humpbacked horse, bull, she just looks very christmassy, ​​that's probably why she's popular, that's why, of course. but this yellow and blue stork, that such three three top-balls. authentic christmas ornaments with ukrainian character. the history of grono's lviv workshop began already after the full-scale invasion of russia, with a glass top in the shape of a trident. the author's design

has become a symbol of the unity of ukrainians all over the world. when the idea of ​​a cluster appeared - it is something that unites elements in itself, that is, a cluster. to the grapevine council, our brand is about uniting the family around something, around the christmas tree, around the festive table. juliana and pavlo decided not to stop there set out to completely ukrainianize the christmas tree, and at the same time join the popularization of our cultural heritage and began to make pearl glass balls hand-painted based on legendary paintings. the cluster workshop officially cooperates with the family foundation. together they released a collection of christmas ornaments with reproduced works of artists, we already have several series of christmas decorations in our assortment, last year there was one series by maria primochenko, this year another, we also have two series based on kazimir's paintings

malevich and we have the malanka series in collaboration with the lviv tattoo artist sashko lutsyshin. itself and with kazimir malevich, perhaps not so much that they physically destroyed his art, but metaphorically they took it from us for a very long time, appropriating it, the russians said it was theirs. these christmas tree ornaments have traveled to all continents of the world, they are ordered by both ukrainians and foreign admirers of ukrainian art. academician vernadsky's polar station in the antarctic is no exception. ukrainians abroad often order mounts. as trident, foreigners are more interested in christmas tree ornaments, this is also asia, for example, singapore, japan, also in america, in the united states, in canada, where there are large

communities of ukrainians in europe. in the future, pavlo and yulia plan to expand the assortment, they dream of creating not only christmas decorations, but also decorative and useful products, so that the whole world... can see that ukrainian things can be beautiful, high-quality and useful. natalya stareprava, nazar melnyk, espresso tv channel. a separate brigade of artillery reconnaissance of the black forest is in need of repair special vehicles a faulty car at the front can cost health or even life. when performing combat tasks, transport has an important function, but it quickly breaks down and requires timely repair. people hold on, but technology cannot. we ask you to join the collection of uah 100,000 in order to return the special vehicles to working condition and continue the work on adjusting the artillery fire. together with you, we have already collected over uah 60,000. you can pay using the details

you see on the screen now. they were like that news at this time, you can read more on our espresso tv website, also follow us on social networks and watch on youtube. we will see you at 4:00 p.m., and literally in a moment, marta oliyarnyk and antin borkovskii will continue the broadcast. espresso tv channel. information day of the tv channel in rospol. thank you to the news editors. thank you to iryna koval. well, we will analyze the situation with the supply and availability of artillery ammunition in general. well, let's try to find out what the new strategy for the production of drones is. about this and other things, valery ryavych. military expert, director of information development of the defense-express consulting agency. glory to ukraine, mr. valery, we congratulate you.

glory to heroes. good day, studio, good day, dear viewers. well, the key story is an alarm signal from general tarnavskyi. so. it was directed at our western allies, first of all. well, in any case, if the lack of artillery ammunition affects the conduct of offensive and counter-offensive actions. a belligerent state that was promised everything. support, in particular, ammunition, this is a very serious matter, yes, and i would ask you to analyze what general tarnavsky's signal means that we lack 122, 152, charges. well, in any case, it must be understood that the military, when planning certain military actions, rely on precisely calculating the forces and means they have, and... according to the report of general ternavskii, there are not

enough artillery means, and this, of course, will affect those operations that are planned, obviously it can significantly adjust the plans, and accordingly, for example, precisely those actions that will require artillery fire support, they will push back. at the time when such ammunition will be delivered, well, in addition, of course, in the absence of a specific nomenclature, then we are also talking about the need then to transfer one or another artillery systems in order to maintain the necessary ratio of forces and means in actions are headed in this direction and , accordingly, providing them with

155-caliber ammunition, in general, we can say that, of course, the artillery will be less be used, and of course what this means is that the line, let's say the fighting, they can slow down and become more static, we don't hear that, that they have less artillery ammunition, that is, it has decreased in us, and accordingly, i don't know , how about a situation when the enemy, for example, will use the same nomenclature, only , i don’t know, several times more, that is , the situation will resemble what was at the beginning of a full-scale russian invasion, yes, when we had very serious problems with that, well, it affected accordingly on adjusting the situation on the front line, well, we have now entered, apparently... such a period when the stocks that were used for the transfer of ukraine, they currently have certain

limitations, and the declared plans for the production of certain ammunition are not implemented , and this , of course, is primarily due to the capabilities of our partners to establish the necessary production of ammunition, but it should be noted that this process, it is... a long one, and currently the same european industry is being disorganized, and this process is proceeding little by little, of course, that it is at this stage will affect precisely the nature of the hostilities taking place, but that we cannot judge with you now regarding the speed of certain processes, and here it cannot be ruled out that... this dynamic may change after a certain time, and that too can affect

, let's say , what will happen at the front, and i hope that the picture that we are discussing with you here may differ from what the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine sees and what it can plan, and here too... we should not rule out what we see the pictures are a little different from yours, but still , you should not lose faith in the fact that... the situation will change for the better, especially since the enemy has his own reasons to worry, including for ammunition . mr. valery, the information from the financial times appeared, it is not very comforting, it says that if russia wins, then terror awaits ukraine, nato will be seriously

tested, and actually lists at least five points, why it is bad if russia wins among them is the fact that, in reality, ukrainians will be awaited by terrible terror, and the ukrainian state can only be in the west of our country and so on and so forth, i will not list all these points, they are not too optimistic, but the publication writes that there is the only alternative in such a case, to not consider such a scenario at all, it is for the european community to take responsibility now and become savior after all. for ukraine, if the united states cannot continue to support us, it is said that the assistance that can be provided to us on a permanent basis would amount to 40.8 billions of euros per year, this comes out to 70 € per eu citizen or nato member country. from a military point of view, does europe have such capacities to be able to provide

our country with ammunition, missiles for air defense and so on and so on, to actually become... this alternative that will help ukrainians to resist in this war? well, the very tone of the article, although it is negative, but the connotation is still positive for us, because the things that are now listed in this respectable publication are not for us news, and that is why ukraine stands up to the aggressor and the people of ukraine understand that... there is no alternative to this, and this is what such a voice is primarily for european society, and the fact that such articles appear, opening eyes and european politicians, who have to think not only about its current situation, but also about what will happen in the future, this is very good, regarding

the possibilities, let's say support from european countries, it... is, and it can be in some parameters significantly greater than, for example, the same capabilities of the united states states of america, if you take the same munitions, for example, we've seen the united states announce that they, well, their munitions capacity is going to grow very slowly, and they're going to... go 100,000 to the end of next year , as far as the european defense industry is concerned, with regard to the supply of ammunition, if you take all the capacities of europe, they are wider, and in principle, just the preliminary assessment of what has been done in order

for them to swing after all, speaks of the fact that by the end of this next year, these possibilities for the production of ammunition, well, at least several times may exceed the american ones, and we have seen that europe also understands these problems, and especially if, for example, we take the we saw the meeting that was held at the summit of the scandinavian countries and ukraine and also the decisions that were made. that it is precisely those countries that feel these threats first, they responded first and provided huge aid packages to ukraine and made decisions, understanding the lack of alternatives to such approaches. currently, there is also a european dialogue, and more and more countries can understand these

threats, and in fact we see that at the moment more and more and... europe is joining and already in contrast, for example, to the situation that we had two years ago, at the beginning of this large-scale aggression, the driver of this process of support for ukraine is the same germany, which at the beginning, well, managed to offer ukraine only fairy tales, well, and the second non-lethal weapon there, at the moment, if to compare, the situation has changed dramatically, and europe. must take, let's say , the responsibility for its own security into its own hands, and this is not what this dialogue, both between the united states and... and the countries of europe, and within nato itself, was about for many years, and finally it just started to reach the politicians of these countries.

mr. valery, look, well, there is information, at least it was heard, yes, about 50,00 fpv drones, yes , for the month of december, i don’t know, well, there is no way to verify this information, i want to believe that this number is true, it is a lot whether it is little, yes and... how much, well, we understand, now the bid will go taking into account the fact that we will not be able to take additional artillery ammunition somewhere, yes, well, we will bet accordingly on attack plan drones, yes fpv drones, what is the situation in general, whether we can rely on them, and if we compare the numbers, we can now rely only on those numbers officially announced by the ukrainian... gardeners, and if, for example, we compare them with the numbers we could see there in the information field a year ago , then even 50,000 already produced in

the december months of drones, and well, we still have a third, let's say, time to the end, then we can hope that the production rates have increased significantly, because, for example, in december of last year, on the same half-buckets, we... could generally talk about e hundreds of copies that could be produced, er, and right now, if we talk about even 50,000 of these drones per month, then we are talking about such a rather powerful production rate of 600,000 per year, and just , if we take the same promise of the president of ukraine as the next one year... a million will be produced, well, considering these figures and the pace of production development, well, there is no doubt that this

can be achieved and that the ukrainian defense industry is on this path, in relation to the very needs, as the same ukrainian military declare here for that , so that there, well, it should be noted that the military is always short on weapons. and they ask at the maximum, and the military says somewhere this need, well, about 2.5 million drones per year, and this is taking into account the role, in particular, fpv drones, which they play on the battlefield, of course, the appearance of a larger number these drones, it will allow you to solve the tasks on the battlefield and partially transfer to drones those tasks that you... are performed by artillery, in particular the artillery that is used by tactical units,

of course, it is not possible to completely to replace artillery systems to perform these tasks, but significantly distribute these tasks, and especially in conditions of an acute shortage of artillery ammunition, it is... possible, and in principle, when the commander will have more different means to perform those tasks tasks on the battlefield, of course, he will have more space for decision-making, and for making exactly those decisions that would ensure the safety of the personnel as best as possible and improve the conditions for the execution of tasks in general, so we hope that these plans , that have been announced, they... will be implemented, and there is every reason for this, especially since we are talking not only about fpv drones, but also other drones of other types, and

of course, first of all, delacobial drones are also necessary also. well, we all understand that long-range drones are needed, and we will to hope that the state also understands this, so we really have to work hard on it. thank you valery rybykh, military expert, director of development of information consulting. of the defense express company was in touch with us, they talked about the defense sphere, about what capabilities the enemy has and, in fact, whether europe can become such an outpost for us instead of the united states, considering that now we are really going through very difficult times , political-domestic times in the united states and very much hope for support of the european community in this difficult time and not only in this time, because if we face a change of power in the united states. in the next year, which is also not excluded, we will actually also need to understand that europe can become the main donor and the main supplier

of military equipment for us. the equipment can become, wants to become, and will become, these are three fundamentally different scenarios, unfortunately, well, let's see, as they say, meanwhile, the minister of finance of ukraine, serhii marchenko , announced the risks for the state budget in january february 24th, quoting marchenko, we have risks in january, february, unfortunately, in january, february , the decisions made by partners are not enough for us to cope on our own, so we currently have a plan b mechanism working, marchenko marchenko said at the review . economic forecasts for the 24th year, well, that's the information, i wonder what plan b will be, but we understand that funds will have to be taken from where to at least cover state expenses, including salaries for state employees, pensions, and so on. therefore, it is really a difficult situation, i will just add that ukraine received the last tranche from the european union from the support package for 18 billion euros, this is the package that was foreseen for 2023 and ursula. we

were given a tranche, this is the last tranche this year. we are going to take a short break now, we will talk about important topics in a few minutes, so stay with us for a few minutes and continue. there are discounts on phyto broncholithin. 15% in pharmacies podorozhnyk bam teochad. helps! warning! an incredible new product from rozpak tv: super warm and very comfortable alaska stayle boots. perfect fit, water-repellent material and a feeling of warmth even in 30-degree frost. alaska stayle boots have a universal design and practical black color. therefore, they will fit both men and women. sizes - from 36 to 46. therefore, take two pairs at once. to myself and my husband. furnace zippers will ensure a perfect fit even on

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we meet the first star together. christmas espresso evening. traditional and not so traditional carols. travels through the christmas cities of our country. very special guests and extremely warm conversations. december 4. let's celebrate christmas together with espresso. the war created many challenges for us ukrainians. and even more so for ukrainians with disabilities. but we know that only together, united, we can be stronger. friends from...