ukrainian and international level. financial reward. authoritative members of the jury. find out the details and fill out the questionnaire using the qr code. share stories of responsible partnerships. be a part of history. the naspresso information marathon continues, and therefore we remind you that the commander of the operational-strategic group of the military, oleksandr tarnavskyi, said that the russians have become more active everywhere and we need to deal with you. in order to help our servicemen who are now holding the front, so we remind you incidentally about the collection at the wellstrum station for the 108th dnipropetrovsk separate brigade of the territorial defense forces of the armed forces of ukraine, and our goal with you is to collect uah 1,220,000. we have to collect a little less than 100,000 . now we have 129,00 uah. and we thank all our viewers who have already joined this collection, and we also ask those who have not yet joined or who have the opportunity to throw a few hryvnias for this collection to join as well. the possibility to join the collection

using the qr code on the screen in monobank, or there is also a bank card number, if it is more convenient for you to make your donation, please feel free to join us, we will be grateful for every donation, there are no small donations, we remind you once again, and remember that to make a contribution to the needs of our armed forces, this is the least we can do with you, but about the situation in the southern regions of ukraine, we will talk with the spokesman of the ukrainian volunteer army serhii. in connection with our studio, mr. serhiy, glory to ukraine, glory to the heroes, glory to the armed forces, christ was born , let's praise him, look, i have a question from the other side, we were terribly happy and watched how light damage was inflicted on the ship novocherkas so that it turned into a speck even from satellite images, we laughed at what the russian public wrote, but after that , when we looked at what else... one rusty trough

of the ots-150 also sank, suddenly two russian vessels, one, one of which is quite large, left the bay of feodosia, but after this impact, and here we remember that we they said that there were no russian ships, they were all in novorossiysk, so what did these feodosias do here, and what did the tycoons escape in two minutes, well , first of all, when we talked about novorossiysk ships, there are nine units of them there. then we are talking about missile carriers, those ships that do not have sea-based missiles of the caliber type on board, they can be on combat duty, and be in the temporarily occupied sevastopol, or, for example, were in feodosia, can be, for example, in zaliv ship repair plant in kerch, so there is nothing strange here, so missile carriers, i will say it again, they are in novorossiya, their... nine units, those

ships that leave the temporarily occupied crimea, periodically, some of them can be redeployed, for example, to a base in ochimshire, this is abkhazia, but this again- after all, it’s not a question of today, not even a question of tomorrow, because there it is necessary to carry out appropriate work on that base in order to deepen the seabed, because it is a base for maritime border guards, who , by the way, are very unhappy with the fact that the russian black sea... fleet will come to their base, because we will have to squeeze in or even leave that base, so there will still be disputes between muscovites about who is the most important there and to whom this base should belong, but i was amused by your question, and i think that it is time not to be happy, but to do more appropriate work in the future so that we have more such emotions, but i say once again, it is very hard work and there is enough of it ahead. mr. serhiu. it is known that over the past four

months our armed forces were able to destroy 20% of the black sea fleet of the russian federation, this odna5, we understand, in such a short time, this is a very serious and large number. are there, let's say, the prerequisites for continuing this work in the same spirit and actually bleeding the black sea fleet of the russian federation as much as possible? well , actually, this work has been going on since the beginning of the great. diversion, let's go back for a second to last year, everyone remembers april 14 last year, this is the cruiser moscow, and it's not just one cruiser moscow that went to the bottom, or suffered losses there, we're talking about others vessels, for example, even patrol boats , they are also reported, respectively, they are also a loss for the black sea fleet of the russian federation, so when they say four months 20%, let's add the past year, because there too, respectively, i

i remember these numbers, up to 15% of the combat potential of the black sea fleet of the russian federation was already lost last year, so you can safely add these 20, of course, these are subjective numbers, because we are talking about the combat potential, although he is today is expressed in destroyed ships, in sunken ships, and losses in personnel, so that at least 25-30%, that is , a third of the black sea fleet of the russian federation is already, if not at the bottom, then at least unable to perform its functional duties, but once again i want to say the work... there is a lot ahead, and on the other hand, let's talk about the fact that we have a gradual advance of ukrainian forces at sea today, because the russian fleet, look, it started on february 24, where did we they saw him from the shore of odessa, yes, and where is he

today he found himself in novorossiysk, we definitely cannot see him from here, i hope there will be appropriate hits in novorossiysk as well, because it is a legitimate military target for ukrainian strikes. in crimea today, there is absolutely no location where fire cannot be inflicted on the ships of the black sea fleet of the russian federation, so here in the sea we, on the contrary, have an advance, that is, there is a corresponding element of the offensive. mr. serhiu, some of putin's soldiers, commenting on the night mass attack in the south of ukraine, it lasted almost seven hours, they said, it's for novocherkas, that is, for theodon. and looking at how they attacked and how they flew, even the people of odessa noticed that some of the drones were flying over residential areas where air defense simply cannot be located, in fact this means that the russians have changed the tactics of massive strikes

by drones, will we have an effective the answer to this change of tactics, because i look at these numbers now, they are on the one hand... they are positive, but on the other hand they are scary, 46 drones, 32 shot down, this is the difference means hitting, it does not always mean hitting, sometimes drones, thank god , they also hit the open territory of those objects where something seems to be located, or they do not reach, in the military we call it loss of combat capability, it is firstly, secondly, let's talk about the tactics, the fact that it flies over... the fact that it flies over housing in blocks, this is not a change in enemy tactics, this is a continuation of the terrorist attacks of the terrorist tactics of the russian federation, this is not the first time, the mass of the attack , well, massed attacks, of course, they are not every day , there are a little less, there, well, 5-6 to 10 drones

of komikada can fly, but they must be destroyed, they must be shot down, and this is also combat work, which requires a lot of forces, massed like this, they have a certain ... periodicity, secondly, if we are talking about the continuation of the terrorist nature of the russian federation precisely in the attacks on the south of our state, then tonight exactly odessa was attacked. unfortunately, we have two dead, unfortunately, we have injured, among them a 17-year-old boy, all those who injured, they are in medical facilities, they are receiving appropriate, appropriate consultations and help, including, everything will be fine with them, but here we must remind about... that when the air alarm signal sounds, please, i call on people once again , i understand that the public and the air forces of the armed forces of ukraine give accurate information about what is flying, but this does not mean that if a rocket is flying, it will not fly to you, you need to go to shelter, this is the first and most important thing, debris, there is

combat the work of our units, divisions air defense, mobile fire groups , these pieces of debris can fly, and actually hitting pieces of pieces, they sometimes lead, among other things, to... tragic cases, people die, unfortunately, this was not the first time in odessa, and actually we are talking about the fact that and in odesa, this is happening in other regions, please go to shelter, because the wreckage is different, there is an explosive part, there are fires, that is, the situation will be as tough as possible, and the main thing is what you are talking about, the change of routes and everything else they attack what they should attack firstly, the civilian population, secondly, the civilian infrastructure. ports, near-port areas, and we can clearly see that these massive attacks, they happen when the enemy has a certain accumulation of these shaheds, today an iranian plane flew to moscow again, we understand that there will be a shipment, we understand that we need to prepare for new mass attacks , eh,

we heard, but we would also like briefly that you also react to yesterday's shelling of the evacuation train in kherson, well, you just understand it, it doesn't fit in your head, we already witnessed similar atrocities by the russians, but it has been a long time since there was such a scale, so that knowing that they would be there, well , one and a half hundred people who would be waiting for evacuation. and during this they hit, well we would like your reaction to this briefly, muscovites, what do i have to say, that's all, ugh, thank you, she must be killed, i might add, and that's right, history knows no other solution yet for these whites, we have the best choice, the best choice, regardless of, well, let's say this, some possible cynicism, someone will hear in my words. no, or they us, or we them, here it is better, let us them. serhii brechuk, spokesman of the ukrainian

volunteer army south, was in touch with us. now we have a few minutes of pause, we will have the next guest, we will talk, in particular, about the quite scandalous, yes, not that scandalous, but the most debatable draft law submitted by the government on mobilization, we will talk about it, and in the context of mobilization in general, statements of the commander-in-chief of the armed forces of ukraine valery zaluzhnyi, so wait a few minutes, informational... marathon espresso ongoing, we'll be back in minutes. do ordinary things become unreal? heavy bags are not for my sore back. for back pain, try dolgit cream. long-acting cream relieves pain, reduces swelling and improves joint mobility. with doolgit cream, whatever you want, i'll pick it up. dolgit is the only yellow cream for joint and back pain. turns on good - this is when everything is as you want, click and you are in the world of cartoons, click and the world of cinema is around, then switch on

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you will smoke, he says, well, no matter what cigarettes, then the rural council will smoke, how much time do you need, then you need 10 days, this is what you should do, i did not come here to look at old farts who collect pine cones in the forest, what will be your vaka romance, vacationers, novels

i ask you to pray to god, i ask you to drink, and tomorrow fly to your sunny italy, mykola, don't spill blood on the wedding night, you don't need to, run there.

verdict by izerhy rudenko, from now on in a new two-hour format, even more analytics, even more important topics, even more top guests, foreign experts, inclusion from the border, about ukraine, the world, the front, society, and also feedback, you can express your opinion at any time of the day with the help of a telephone survey, turn on and turn on, verdy. every day on weekdays from 20 to 22 for espresso. we are back, thank you for watching from the press , our next guest, major general of the justice reserve and former chief military prosecutor, viktor chumak, we welcome you, mr. viktor, glory to ukraine, glory to the heroes, good day, glad to see everyone, we, because

we understand well the principles by which they are launched information and other special operations, then we will not lead and drag the cat by the tail right to the point. for what and who conducts a special information operation for a month and a half called everything is gone, kayuk, mobilization, law , that's it, even disabled people will go to fight without legs, and then in the infantry, well, in a word, it looks like a full-fledged information fool and... we are even more interested , why such broad masses of the ukrainian population are so easily led on him in the second year after the full-scale invasion. well, i'd also like to know who runs one information campaign, because in principle we have a certain fact today, yes, that in principle we have been living for two years, we are living in conditions of general mobilization,

nothing, in principle there is nothing grandiose new, simply put. the fact that now the pace of mobilization has fallen, they demand to react to it somehow, the pace of mobilization has fallen, not just because the mobilization has completely failed and so on, the pace of mobilization has fallen, and therefore, in principle, in principle , so to speak, it is necessary to react to it , more moreover, our mobilization and mobilization processes in general, and i would call it not mobilization, but the mobilization process that takes place constantly in the state, at the beginning... of a large-scale invasion and even from the beginning of the great war, he cut off certain myths, he cut off certain wishes and certain dinners, and because of this, in principle, because of these myths , there is such a twisting and pushing of the informational situation in hotels and dinners, well , the first myth, yes, and by the way, it is, unfortunately,

a lot, in that among the military, they say that everyone will go to fight, no, i will say for sure, that everyone will not fight will go for this there is no and it is not necessary, because even in the conditions of mobilization there are people who are so-called armored by the state to perform functions within the state, and these are people who work in critical sectors of the economy, well, you cannot send, for example, to the front people who work at defense industry enterprises, who collect, who in principle manufacture, who repair military equipment and weapons, who manufacture gunpowder. munitions, which transfer all this to the front, you can’t touch them, you can’t, it’s true, so it’s already there one category that will not go, will not go to fight are people who are employed in critical, other critical sectors of the economy, well, for example, you cannot touch the majority of energy workers, you cannot touch the majority of utility workers, because

they ensure the livelihood of people, this is a very large category people, that's a very large number of people. who , who cannot be touched, but it turns into dinners , the first dinner, why do they take ordinary people, there are ordinary people, sons and so on, and send them to the front, and the majors and all the others there do not go to the front, well, first of all, the number majors and ordinary people, they are not proportional to each other, if you take normal people, then in principle 99.9% of them are, and majors are 1%, so in principle, in principle , a small number of majors always fall into the trap, but the fact that today the need... troops , it mainly consists of mobilization, yes, it consists in ensuring the ability of units and subunits of units and formations to be constantly ensured, to conduct combat operations, where the infantry is needed first of all, there the infantry is needed first of all , infantry -

these are precisely those people who have the most simple military accounting specialty, shooter. these are people who do not have a special education, these are people who do not have special knowledge and skills that can be applied in other areas of defense there. there are a lot of such people. if we say that we have social expansion, then i can realistically say, and it is true, and we have to face the truth, that yes, indeed in the villages, there in the towns, even on the outskirts of places, a very large number people who do not have a special education or higher education, special education, which can be used in other military specialties, because we know that according to our law, any bachelor applies for officer ranks, that is, a person with a ... with a bachelor's degree in education can already have the right to have the rank of junior lieutenant there , we need an infantry shooter, that's why

we also need an infantry shooter in our mass, he must be taken, this is the kind of lunch that exists, and this is lunch, flattened, spewed out in social networks, spewed out in i don't know there in addresses to politicians and something else, puts before politicians have such a difficult choice that some laws should be made that are more popular. i would say that because they must respond to the requests of a certain segment of the population, because all laws must respond to the interests of a certain population group, they are not written differently. mr. viktor, but the third, the third, wait, i want to tell you, here is a very serious thing, what else am i talking about, the third myth, or the third wish, i would already say, demobilization, yes, well, it’s good that the moderate was found there willpower and say that demobilization. until the end of the war is impossible , well, this is a fact, it is true, no country can have two sets of combat-ready people, send one to the dembel, because they

have served for a very long time, healthy, normal, who can still fight, and put the other there in place , this does not happen, because the very task of mobilization is to maintain the state of combat capability, i have already said about this association. what this means is to replenish sanitary losses and have, accordingly, have an appropriate reserve, if we are going to be a year in this strategic defense, this reserve can be a little smaller, if we, if the general staff is planning some kind of assaults, then this reserve should be a little bigger, and mobilization tasks are formed from all this, mobilization does not involve a one-time conscription except for the moment, well , directly. immediately went, but mobilization does not involve a one-time conscript,

a million, 3 million, 5 million, it is impossible, simply, it is simply impossible, because for this you need to have the appropriate resources, resources for weapons, resources for providing equipment, resources for providing with all the material means there are, there cannot be two or three sets, it is also necessary. he said that, and you understand, this is what needs to be conveyed to people, that these issues, such as dinners, eyes, myths and wishes, they are impossible, there are laws that work according to and principles that mobilize processes work, and it is around them that you need to build law, i have nothing against the fact that the state will choose the method of delivery of mobilization to the person when he must come there for military service. this central committee is so called, so called, or by a mixture, or by e-mail, the state chooses , writes it down in the law and it becomes a legal means of notification, but there is nothing here,

the state must defend itself, it is effective, it is not effective, this is another question, but it must defend itself for everyone and must will protect, so look here, politicians are afraid to take responsibility, but the military could not explain to society what it is... and why it is necessary, but there are objective factors: 70 years, yes, the country lived , after the second world war, lived in relative peace, all of europe, i why i want to say about this so that we don't build some rosy plans there, that we will all be swept away there, something will change into something in our brains and everyone will go to mobilize, look, we recently saw this. which was conducted by the poles, and it was written that only 15% of the poles are ready to immediately go to defend the country if there is a russian invasion, and before that there was a similar study in germany, and there it is even less, there are 12

percent of people who are ready to take up arms, so we also had approximately the same situation, two years later in principles, i call them patriots, warriors , and who are both patriots and warriors in their spirit , they are already at the front, the remaining patriots, these are all those people who... fear for their existence, yes, simply fear for their existence, they will overcome it when the appropriate units arrive, the codes will be properly coordinated, but it is very difficult for them to take the first step themselves, and that is why these measures of the state are as a mobilization, a summons, to come, but before that, everyone needs to know about it to tell that at first no one will get there right away. to the front, it should be clear to everyone a priori, because in the first days of the war, when it was necessary to repulse this influx, it was quite possible. and this is

also a plus, well , the fear was sown in the heads of many that they would immediately take me away and immediately send me to the front. now this is impossible, now there should be training, reconciliation and so on, and only then to the front, that is , now it should be in a different situation, and secondly, to say that in principle, honorable friends, there is no need to hide, because the mobilization will take place one after the other, we cannot put the entire mobilization reserve there at once, we need to carry out mobilization. in the 23rd, it was held in the 23rd, it will be necessary to conduct the entire 24th year, not a month, not a day, not two months or three, but the entire 24th year, 12 months it will be necessary to conduct mobilization measures, we will need the the same thing to do in the 25th year, everything is clear, mr. viktor, everything is clear, and you say very correct things, but you understand what is the problem, the fact that this draft law is raw in general, it is not raw, these

numbers that you will announce... by the way, not military, but politicians about 500 thousand mobilized, they still affect the human psyche a little, you know, that's how they shake things up, and we also forget to talk about some rational things, and this is about money , in order to, relatively speaking, gather half a million troops, it is necessary to provide it with something, and here is the minister of finance, and here is the minister of finance, he actually said about that they are waiting for a proposal from the ministry of defense and of the general staff regarding additional mobilization, according to those you'. which it can bear, and here he says that without additional funding, without additional sources of funding, we will not be able to carry out a large-scale mobilization, it will be necessary to either optimize expenses, and the general staff and the ministry of defense should think about what expenses we can reduce, well and the fact that we still have to think about additional financing, where to get the money? this is precisely where the minister transfers responsibility to the general staff and the ministry of defense, although

the ministry of defense should take. participation in planning, including financial planning, but the general staff - no, you understand, and the commander-in-chief no, he must say, for the conduct of all my strategic operations for the 24th year, i need so many people, 400 thousand, 400, 500, 500, and where to get additional funding should already be thought by politicians, including the minister of defense, who is also a politician, including the minister of finance, including the president, including the prime minister and so on and so on, that's why i'm here. i and i say that you understand, to tell everyone to hide, because everyone will leave, it is wrong, they will hand out summonses everywhere in enterprises, it is also wrong, because where does the money come from, it comes from the economy, it can only be taken from taxes , which are paid by the country, and here the situation is such that if a person earns light and a large amount of money and pays taxes, but he has a military obligation there, there is a need for

mobilization. plan and so on, it should be held and taken away as late as possible, because if a person pays, for example, 5,060,000 in taxes per month, then he thereby receives one military man who does not participate in combat in combat directly at zero, and plus three 10, three dashes five there are seven pensioners, you understand, if a person is paid such taxes, and it should be calculated by the ministry of finance, and it should be calculated, including, including. and the government and the cabinet of ministers, you understand, but to blame it on the military is absolutely not, i absolutely agree with the thesis expressed by zaluzhny: i need people and weapons, uh, that's his question, and he says, i need so many people and so many and so many weapons, now where to get the money, it's our taxes, we have to talk about it, and that's what we must hope, this is what we must tell our partners about,

this is help. mr. viktor, we have a little limited time, we have to finish our conversation with you. viktor chumak, lawyer, major-general of justice of the reserve, former chief military prosecutor of ukraine was in touch with us, we already have time for news, the news editor has already prepared the latest, the most up-to-date information you need to know, so we are happy to pass the floor to anya eva melnyk, who is ready to share all the most important things with you, so anya we will pass the floor to you. greetings, colleagues, thank you for your work, we will work with the team further on... i will tell you more importantly, and i will start with what is happening at the front. be with us. over the past day , 51 combat clashes took place in the tavria direction. the enemy is actively using.