you see, the government has old property that does not generate income, so it sells it to an entrepreneur who wants to create something new. this is how new businesses, jobs and profits appear. privatization from the state property fund of ukraine. we have, we care, we develop. thanks to them, minefields become offensive routes. bridges and crossings appear on the rivers. reliable barricades are growing at the battle positions. thanks to them, we can attack and defend effectively. they destroy enemy equipment and save infantry lives. they go ahead of the first, make their way to our victory glory to the engineering troops of the armed forces of ukraine. i am russian military.

the ship, i propose to lay down our weapons and surrender , the russian military ship, it did not die in ukraine, and the slovanirvoya, we still have brothers in the snow, this is our fate , our little warriors will die like a cross in the sun, we will reign and we brothers will be on our side, every body, we will keep

our word and show that we are brothers, a cossack brother. new year's eve with the broadcast of your favorite tv channel, let's sum up the year with the top presenters of espresso. top journalists

chat with top ukrainians, and top ukrainian performers live, let's welcome the new year together, happy holiday, victorious new year. events, events that are happening right now and affect our lives, of course, the news feed reports about them, but it is not enough to know what is happening, it is necessary to understand. antin borkovskii and invited experts soberly assess the events, analyze them, modeling our future. every saturday at 1:10 p.m., with a repeat on sunday at 10:10 a.m. studio zahid with anton borkovsky at espresso. channel spresso and ukrainian pen present own names project with myroslava barchuk. a series of conversations with ukrainian and western intellectuals who interpret and comment on the most relevant societies. discussions,

what news will be analyzed by the guests of the project this week and, in fact, who will be the guest of the studio, we will find out already this sunday, the topics will definitely be relevant, the guests will be special, their own names with myroslava barchuk, sunday 1710 on espresso.

my name is oleksandr, 22 years old, from the city of chernihiv, i watch the news, i watch the media, many of my peers are fighting, but i basically sit at home and decided to also go to serve, to help. before that, he did not serve in the armed forces of ukraine. preparation 30 days, plus or minus yes. in the specialty also plus or minus 40 days depending on who came to whom, i have two younger sisters, i also want them to live peacefully, and there was no shelling, they did not go down the bomb shelter, every time during an alarm,

they studied calmly and continued worked, if they come voluntarily, then the motivation is very high, they try 100%, and they already have a desire to destroy the enemy. i welcome you, dear viewers, to the broadcast espresso tv channel, studio zahid program, we will analyze the most important events of this week and, of course, we will try to predict what january 24th will be like . andriy pionkovskyi in washington. and now pawel zalewski, the state secretary of the polish ministry of defense, will work on the air of the tv channel. i congratulate you, dear mr. zelevskyi. well, first of all, i would like to congratulate you on the new system of polish government, we in ukraine rely extremely on the new

government constellation, yes. well, we are waiting for extremely powerful signals, because russian aggression against ukraine does not stop. if we talk about polish-ukrainian cooperation in the field of national security, what challenges do you see now and what are the ways to overcome it, because at one time it was the republic of poland that provided us with timely military assistance. good afternoon, nice to see you, i'm so glad we can talk and that this is one of my first interviews right away after i took up my post. there are two most important challenges, the first of which is support for ukraine. the minister of foreign affairs during his last visit, his first visit, it is very important and symbolic, mr. radoslav sikorsky made his first visit to kyiv. so during that visit

, he said that it is very important that russia does not win this war, and that is the position of the polish state, a position that is untenable. since the russian aggression, which does not depend on the government we have in poland, this is the position of poland and all poles, and there is nothing is changing, we will successfully act to support ukraine in the struggle, both diplomatically and in other ways, so that russia not only does not win, but also so that ukraine can realize its very ambitious plans, if we talk about eu membership and about.. .membership in the western security system, these issues are absolutely key, and secondly, we will work to strengthen polish alliances, strengthen nato, strengthen cooperation with allies, both with the united states and

with european allies. this is very important, i think it is a subject that is up to now poland was not used properly and fully, itself. so that cooperation with european allies is more effective, and these are my two most important tasks that i received and that i will implement? well, on the other hand, we also have reality, and this reality is sometimes sad, in particular, we have seen the blocked polish-ukrainian border, we hope in ukraine that the new government can solve it quickly, but as far as i suspect, there may be more. some problems, yes, that can arise during, i don't know, c polish-ukrainian bilateral relations, prime minister donald tusk recently said that the polish government is close to resolving this conflict. i am deeply

convinced that the solution to this problem, blocking the border, but also all other issues that led to that blocking, i am convinced is needed here. cooperation of the polish and ukrainian governments, but the positive participation of the european commission is also needed, and i am sure that this issue will be resolved quickly. dear mr. zelevskyi, i would just like to remind our viewers that you now you are not only the state secretary of the polish ministry of national defense, but you have also been a member of the european parliament for years. european policy towards ukraine, so we received an extremely powerful diplomatic signal, in particular it is about cooperation, about the start of negotiations, or rather negotiations, about ukraine's accession to the european community, but there is still the question of money, it is... a question of tens of billions of euros, and we we know what situation

our ukrainian state budget is in, that is, if the united states can freeze and the european union will not be in too much of a hurry to allocate funds, then we will have colossal social problems in ukraine. i am convinced, in the end, i talked with the american partners, that this issue will be resolved in the american congress, that those funds will be available. provided to ukraine, and in this case i am waiting for it to happen, i am convinced that it will happen, but of course we are talking about cooperation for many years and support for ukraine for many years, it is not only and exclusively a matter of one year. and support from the eu side, next to american support is absolutely key. we will talk about all this within our government, but also... how to increase aid for ukraine, because

ukraine needs money for the state apparatus to function normally. it is clear, in the conditions of war, ukraine simply needs financial support, but also support in weapons and ammunition, and this is one of our tasks, to create an even more successful mechanism of assistance for ukraine in these matters. armament. and ammunition, we are also working on this in cooperation with the ukrainian government we will do it, so i assure you that for us the issue of preserving the ability of the ukrainian state to carry out its tasks and the preservation of the ability of the ukrainian army to defend ukraine are absolutely key, a priority, and for our government these issues are not subject to discussion, and accordingly, when we speak generally about ukrainian. moving towards the euro-atlantic community, not just the european union, but

the euro-atlantic community. yes, on the one hand , we know that putin regularly sends certain signals through his closed channels with a demand prevent such a possibility. on the other hand, we understand that when we talk about the security of ukraine, it is possible only within the euro-atlantic community. yes, and the key story, we understand that soon, literally in... a year there will be the nato washington summit, and we also hope that ukraine will receive not just a signal, but very specific security guarantees, we are working on this, ukraine must to be included in the security mechanism of the west, and that war, also about this, also because of this, that war broke out when with on the one hand, putin and russia wanted to block ukraine's path to the western community. to the place where ukrainians want and feel like members of that community. ukrainians did not give up and

confirmed that they feel part of the event and want to be members of western institutions. and all western aid, including to poland, boils down to the fact that poland and the west, the united states, the eu, nato, did not agree to putin's demands, and are supporting ukraine in this war. the whole logic of western politics is to support ukraine, so that it can decide for itself where it wants to be, in which international system, and in this context, it is logical and an absolute consequence and result of the great support that the west provides for ukraine, and for ukraine to be part of the western security system . if we are talking about details, then they still need to be discussed. but the principle is also the most important, it is already working, because without the recognition by the countries of the west

that ukraine is part of the west, is a democratic country, is a country that recognizes the same values, there would be no help, which today takes place, so it is already happening. instead, of course, if we talk about the future, we must make specific decisions together with the ukrainian government, in what way... those guarantees will be implemented, but they, i repeat once again, given that support, huge support for the ukrainian state, for ukrainian army. are already being implemented, and if we talk, for example, about hypothetical models of these security guarantees, what they might look like, we are not talking about specific security guarantees for ukraine, but for in general, what models could be used? i can say about the goal, because it is the most important, the model is only such a technical implementation, i know that it is very

important, but a technical implementation of the goal, and the goal is... such that ukraine is a sovereign state, independent from russia and sovereign in relation to russia, that there cannot even be a question of some kind of finlandization of ukraine, of a repetition of the model that was used in relation to finland for many years after the war. i don't know if russia would like such a model, but ukraine definitely has the right to accept it sovereign decisions in this matter and the entire western community. and supports ukraine, so the goal, the goal is for ukraine to be truly sovereign, and to be able to choose allies, and this is our goal, to support ukraine in this, so that ukraine is successfully and sovereign for years, and this is the most important thing . this is an extremely important point, and if we talk, for example,

about certain specific points, in particular we are talking about polish-ukrainian military cooperation. i will not speak specifically now, because i also do not really have such an opportunity, but i want to say that sending ammunition to the ukrainian army is not only our polish, but also our european priority. we will act in this area, which also applies to polish-ukrainian cooperation, to make this happen. we are well aware and understand ukrainian needs. we know how difficult it is. situation and will do everything we can to help and meet those needs. and what goals do you think putin has set for himself, right? we understand that the russian economy is transitioning to military rails, we understand that the russian economy has succeeded to resist, despite powerful sanctions. we understand that there is ongoing cooperation, i don't know, whether it is safe or

not only, with the countries of the middle east, i.e. with iran itself, we understand that there is ongoing cooperation between the russian federation and china, that is, there is a feeling that russia is preparing for greater provocations. in any case , we understand that the baltic countries very clearly feel the possible danger, despite the fact that estonia, lithuania, and latvia are nato members. i can tell you how we read them in poland, and it will be very detailed. we are them. read and interpreted in the context of the statements of the russian federation, which were voiced before the russian invasion of ukraine, where it is mentioned that the russian federation wants to control ukraine, wants to control belarus, but also to bring to a situation in which the countries of central and eastern europe, we are talking

about the baltic countries, but also about poland and other countries, will be removed from such an effective... of course, we do not agree to this, because as a democratic country, as a country in which there is the rule of law, we want it to also be governed and in international relations, and we want every state to have the right to speak sovereignly about its needs, so i believe that russia's goal is first. over ukraine, secondly, it is in a certain way the finnishization of central-eastern europe. we do not agree to this. there is no reason for this to happen. neither the poles nor the other peoples of central-eastern europe want this, and no one in the west takes it seriously or considers it. nato membership is a membership that

provides security guarantees, real security guarantees. i do not believe in this, there is no such thing opportunities for putin to risk a provocation against nato countries. the consequences for russia would be catastrophic. i am not talking about the economic consequences, but about the military consequences. it is simply impossible. nato is a space of security. membership in nato provides internal security. today, nato is the largest alliance in the world that guarantees security for all its members. this comes from a mutual declaration that was consciously accepted, not by some narrow group that governs certain countries, the peoples of countries. with the help of democratic institutions of nato countries. we also are connected by a large number of economic and social interdependencies, and

putin knows this. putin is a rational politician in his own way. he makes mistakes, well, such a mistake was the attack on ukraine. this error was made possible by the wrong data he received. unfortunately, it so happens that there are dictators, and putin is one. receive false data from their people and do not have the opportunity to verify this data, because they created such a system themselves, but he is not crazy and will not risk attacking the territory of nato, the territory of the baltic countries, especially, taking into account attention to nato's military presence on the eastern flank, it is growing and will intensify. it is not intensifying in such a provocative way, it is not about ... having arguments and theses, or one of his courtiers having arguments and theses, that nato wants to attack, no, but it is strengthening and showing, and this is very

important . nato shows that it will defend every piece of land that belongs to nato. and there is no doubt. no one can doubt. this is the whole logic of this union and those obligations. so the attack russia on nato countries is impossible. instead , we must do everything so that russia does not win the war against ukraine. and for ukraine to protect itself and be part of the event. because this is what ukrainians want, and it is part of ukrainian identity, and it cannot be defeated. no one will beat it, and putin will not beat it. dear. but there is the problem of the american elections and there is the problem of donald trump, well, and accordingly the key story, so that the european union now begins to prepare the so-called plan b. we

follow the elections very seriously and those processes and those discussions on the topic of security. we hear different opinions, we hear different statements of candidates who declare their participation in those elections. we also listen carefully to what mr. president trump says. we are aware of the weight of the united states for the entire international security system, and we know that the united states is an integral factor, an integral part of the world security system, and no one can replace the united states. but we also know, and this is also known by mr. president trump, that there are certain logical limits, therefore the rejection of aid to ukraine, withdrawal from europe, this

meant the adoption of a decision according to which the united states ceases to be a world hegemon, ceases to be a great power, because this would be a signal not only for us in poland, in ukraine or in europe, it would be a signal for of the whole world "this would be a signal to australia, to new zealand, to america's allies in asia, and mr. trump, or someone in his circle, or someone who is a candidate in the election, does not want to lose this function, does not want to give up this role, because it is very important to the united states important, so we must seriously analyze the discussions that are taking place in the united states"

. institutions that complement each other, there is no doubt that the roles and cooperation of the european community should be strengthened. no doubt, despite the situation of the united... we believe that this is a very valid opinion, and we will work on this vector of strengthening the european cooperation when it comes to security. it is clear to us, poland fulfills this role, and the results of the recent elections, i hope, will only increase the effectiveness of our actions. we want an increase in european security guarantees and we want ours. european

partners also did it. so, in conclusion, i consider it necessary to increase the european responsibility for security in europe. it is necessary to work in this direction. we also understand and hear what is happening in the united states, but we believe that despite the declarations, which are announced. the united states will not back down and will not diminish its interest in the situation. that is happening in europe, because it would mean that they become a country that closes itself in its borders and loses its influence in world politics, and trump probably does not have such a desire, so let's do our part, keep working, keep calm and support those americans , who understand what the responsibility of a great power in the whole world is and what the united states is,

but... let's not panic, because there is currently no reason for this. thank you very much, dear mr. zalewski, for this extremely interesting and frank conversation on the air of the espresso tv channel, i want to remind our viewers that pawel zalewski, the state secretary of the polish ministry of defense, was currently working for them on the espresso air. if possible , because the new year is coming soon, that's why i want to wish ukrainians peace, peace and love. so that you can enjoy it in peace, i wish you this. 93 separate mechanized brigade cold ravine is in dire need of all drones. to effectively hit the enemy and increase the losses of living and non-living forces the occupier to get closer to the victory that

all of ukraine is waiting for. glory to ukraine! glory to the heroes. every day, every hour, every minute we receive a large amount of information. the most anticipated event of the year, what is actually happening at the front, what are the losses of personnel and equipment on the battlefield, how is our success evaluated by the international community and what are we lying about. class from the flow of news coming from far and wide, we single out the most important ones: the world is closely watching whether there will be weapons for ukraine and what kind, and what are the russian occupiers whispering behind the commanders' backs? news, summaries of the week - this is a review of only important events, significant, reliable events, this is analytics, fact-checking, expert comments, about this and much more in today's issue: about important things, in simple language, available to all viewers. greetings, in the studio iryna koval and...

these are the results of the week on the espresso tv channel. news, summaries of the week, every saturday at 21:00 on espresso. kanal spresso and ukrainian pen present their own title project with myroslava barchuk. a series of conversations with ukrainian and western intellectuals who analyze and comment on the most pressing social issues discussions what news will be analyzed by the guests of the project this week, and actually, who will be the guest of the studio? let's find out. already this sunday, the topics will definitely be relevant, the guests - special, proper names with myroslava barchuk: sunday 17:10 at espresso. new year's eve with the broadcast of your favorite tv channel. let's sum up the year with top espresso presenters. top journalists will talk to top ukrainians. and top ukrainian performers.

live, let's meet the new year together, happy holiday, victorious new year. now on the air andriy pionkovskyi, a cult political scientist who is in washington, will work for the tv channel. glory to ukraine, andriy andriyovych, i congratulate you. glory to the heroes, good day. well, we've had an extremely worrying few weeks, particularly with regard to macro-fining from the american side. for ukraine, we understand that the matter has been postponed until january next year. trumpism, in the ridiculous position of a number of friends of ukraine, republicans. well, we know that senator mitch mcconnell, the leader of the democratic, republican minority in the senate, senator linzy grehom, chairman of the chamber's committee on foreign affairs.