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khrystyna porubiy works in the studio. in the morning, the rashists hit an industrial plant with a rocket facility in kropyvnytskyi. one person died. there are also injured people - said the head of the regional military administration andriy rajkovich. information about victims and destruction is being clarified. four people were injured, including a 12-year-old girl. the russians fired s-300 missiles at a snow plow in the mykolayiv region. the projectile hit the territory of the enterprise. and in a residential area. a fire broke out with an area of ​​95 m2. this was announced by the head of the region vitaliy kim. and already in the morning, the occupiers fired at a critical infrastructure facility in ochakiv, and there was also an explosion there fire. firefighters promptly extinguished the flames. one person died and another was injured as a result of russian shelling of avdiivka in donetsk region. also, two people...suffered in turetsk and hirnik.

this was announced by the head of the regional military administration, vadym filashkin. the russians also hit kurakhovo with missiles. as a result of the attack, a kindergarten, a school, a preventive clinic and a coffee shop were destroyed. high-rise buildings were also damaged. previously, there were no casualties. minus another enemy fighter. the su-34 bomber burned down on shagol airfield in russian chelyabinsk. this is reported by ukrainian pravda with reference to our special services. the details of the special operation are currently unknown. new victims of the bloodiest russian attack on kyiv. during the examination, the bodies of two more people killed in the attack on the capital on december 29 were discovered. in total , 32 people died and 30 were injured, the city's military administration reported. let me remind you, then russia carried out one of the biggest.

massive attacks on ukraine. the enemy launched 158 drones and missiles, including five dagger aeroballistic missiles. the verkhovna rada's committee on national security has begun consideration of the draft law on mobilization, david arahamiya, head of the servant of the people faction, announced. today , the commander-in-chief of the armed forces valery zaluzhny and the minister of defense of ukraine rustem are waiting for the meeting. deputies will consider the document for several days in separate blocs. let me remind you that the government submitted to the parliament a law on improving certain issues of mobilization and military service. in particular, it is about changing the conscription age from 27 to 25 years old, canceling conscription and changing rules for serving summonses. evaders were taken from ukraine to transnistria. sbu together with special forces. the service of moldova exposed an international

criminal group. the organizers of the scheme drove the men to the border, and then took them along forest paths through checkpoints outside the checkpoints. fugitives paid up to $500 for this. law enforcement officers detained two members of the gang during illegal transportation. two more persons involved were exposed in odesa. new details of a large-scale attack. russian hackers on the kyivstar mobile operator were reported to the security service of ukraine. cybercriminals had access to all the company's data and tried to attack the mobile operator several more times after it had restored communication. let me remind you that a large-scale failure in the company's work occurred on december 13, as the head of the cyber security department of the sbu, ilya vityuk, told in an interview with the roits agency, the operator's system was hacked by hackers back in may of last year. and

received full access in november. behind this attack is the hacker group "saintvorm", which is a full-time unit of russian military intelligence - clarified vityuk. according to him, this... attack caused a catastrophic destruction of the system and is a warning not only for ukraine. we don't know for sure, but with the level of access the hackers had, they could steal all the personal information and geolocation of phones, they could also intercept sms and possibly steal telegram accounts. so this attack is a big message, a big warning, not only to the... country, but to the whole western world, that no one is really untouchable. they are protesting again. polish farmers have recovered blocking of the shaghina medica crossing point. this is reported by radio liberty. however, at the moment

, no significant increase in queues is recorded at the border. as reported by espresso in the western regional office of the state border service. there are 800 cars waiting to enter ukraine, the electronic time is valid for exit. trucks that managed to cross the border before the blockade are currently being processed. meanwhile, the participants of the action promise to let through three trucks per hour without delays, cars with humanitarian aid and perishable goods. passenger cars and buses are running as usual. they are currently announcing protests until february 3, or until the polish government signs a guarantee that their demands will be met. usa. do not yet have sufficient funding to provide new packages of military aid to ukraine, said john kirby, coordinator of the national security council of the united states of america. he added that no abuses were found in the already provided military aid. according to kirby, kyiv regularly provides reports on the use of weapons.

in addition, specialists from america work in ukraine and monitor the situation. in white houses hope it will help convince congress to allocate money for... aid this year. we will do everything we can to continue to support ukraine, but in terms of the types of weapons systems we can provide and the frequency with which we provided them every two weeks, those opportunities ended on december 27, when we allocated our last package to the year we had funding for. the largest exchange of prisoners since the beginning of the full-scale russian invasion. ukraine returned 230 from russian captivity ukrainians, including 224 military personnel, including a part of the defenders of mariupol and zovstal. six civilians also returned home, volodymyr zelenskyi said in his evening address. thank you very much

for everything that was brought home? there was a long pause in the exchanges, but there was no pause in the negotiations that... until the exchanges, we are taking every opportunity, trying all mediation options, i thank each of our warriors on the front lines, who take the occupiers prisoner and replenish our exchange fund. the more russians we capture, the more

negotiations regarding exchanges will be fruitful. blackout in moscow, dozens of high-rise buildings in the capital of the russian federation remained without light. because of this, the heating also disappeared, a fire broke out at one of the transformer substations, - said the propaganda media. local authorities transferred consumers to a backup power supply scheme, the cause of the fire has not yet been reported. no, of course, no electricity, no water, no heating. and why? because it happened. at least 84 people were killed and another 284 were injured in iran, a powerful earthquake thundered in the city of kerman an explosion in the cemetery near the grave of general suleimani. at this time, pilgrims gathered there to honor the famous military commander on the anniversary of his death, iranian media reported. the authorities do not rule out that it could have been

a terrorist attack. this was the morning in ukraine, read more on our website espresso.tv, also on our social networks, join statuses. favorites, i say goodbye to you, see you tomorrow, my colleagues will tell you more, stay with us. glory to ukraine, this is the verdict program, my name is serhii rudenko, i congratulate everyone and wish everyone good health during the next hour we will talk about ukraine, the world, the war and our victory, today in the program. nato condemns. massive russian attacks, ukraine is waiting for long-range missiles from its allies.

to buy off the army, is it possible to replace mobilization with monetary compensation from conscripts? ukrainians believe in victory, they trust the zsu and zelenskyi. what does sociology show? we will talk about this and other things over the course of the next hour with our guests, people's deputy of ukraine iryna herashchenko, diplomat and... ex-minister pavlo klimkin and political scientist ihor reiterovych. however, before starting our big conversation, i suggest you watch the video of the return home of 230 ukrainian defenders who were in russian captivity, and many of them had the status, the official status of a prisoner of war, but there were those who were considered missing and had the status of tracing . most of those released... there are 225 men and five women.

watch this poignant video. we will die for our freedom. and we will show that we are cossack brothers. people, glory to ukraine, glory, we also congratulate the released defenders of ukraine and their families on their return to their homeland. friends, for those who are currently watching us on youtube and facebook, please like this video and follow our social media pages. in addition, we are conducting a poll during the broadcast, today we are asking you about whether it is possible to replace mobilization with an additional tax for conscripts, yes, no, please

vote on youtube by choosing the appropriate option, or you can write your comment below this video, if you are watching us on tv, please pick up your smartphone or phone and call, if you think that mobilization can be replaced by an additional tax for someone, then 0800 211 381. no 0800 211 382. all calls to these numbers are free, at the end of the program, we will sum up the results of this vote. we have our first guest, people's deputy of ukraine, iryna gerashchenko. mrs. irina, i congratulate you and thank you for being with us today. thank you for the invitation, and let me also join in these happy words of greeting to the families of our freed prisoners, hostages, this is very... great work, great happiness, as a person who was involved in this process, i realize that russia is not just blocking

the release process, it is hiding information about ukrainian prisoners, and frankly, to find a person , who is considered missing, this is really a difficult story, a great joy, we congratulate both men and women, ukrainian heroes on ukrainian soil, and thank you once again to this negotiation group, it is hard work, and of course we are waiting for all ukrainians. at home, that's it it must be said that in addition to the ukrainians , the negotiating team included representatives of the united arab emirates, it was through the mediation of the united arab emirates, mrs. iryna, that over the last week, the russian occupiers launched 500 missiles and drones on the territory of ukraine, two massive strikes on capital, putin's new threats are public, what do you think putin wants to change terror to, because... what he does is terrorism for negotiations, for our surrender or for

the right to remain the number one terrorist in the world. i think first of all, ah, we really have genocidal practices and terror, and, unfortunately, ah, russia, a terrorist state, and its totalitarian, dictator putin, have not given up on their plans, which is the destruction of all of ukraine. and obviously, we see unpleasant signals, but they are... clear that russia, despite the sanctions, rebuilt its economy on military lines and increased its own production of shells and missiles, and was also able to circumvent the sanctions now. supplying dual-purpose goods that are used in the production of these missiles, and in fact, this is a clear signal to the world that russia understands only the language of strength, and for ukraine that we have to mobilize, and we are talking not only about increased military mobilization, but also the mobilization of the rear, the mobilization of our

economy, this is all very important, it is obvious that putin intimidates civilians. the population terrorizes him in order to sow despair and panic, he checks the dome, the strength of the western air defense, well, he also enjoys the fact that now these military supplies to ukraine from ukraine by the united states and the european union have been suspended, and perhaps he is counting that during this pause will find such a hole in our sky, when it is possible to... strike more painfully, although tragedies and blows are very heavy, we see that in kyiv on december 29, well, not today, 30 kyivites already died of wounds there, a terrible tragedy happened yesterday, also on january 2, and what worries me here is that ukraine is not

on the front pages of the world now, ukraine is again, although after such terrible... tragedies, after such terror, it seems that all the world's media they should only talk about this, but no, and this is already our responsibility as ukrainians diplomats, the ukrainian authorities, ukrainian politicians, to return the world's attention, to show that russia's crimes continue, to consolidate the world around one goal, a common victory over evil, and here, in fact, the wisdom of the authorities is also necessary not to block this joint work of all those who... can add to the voice of ukraine, on the contrary, do everything so that ukraine returns, returns to the first column with these horrors, because it is critically important for us today. ms. iryna, on december 25, on christmas day, a draft law from the shmyhal government appeared on mobilization, on holding

mobilization this document has already caused wide-ranging discussions in social networks among aviation. there were many different opinions, what do you say about the content of this draft law and what are its chances of becoming law? first, it is obvious that the author is not shmyhal, such a collective idiot, and i am simply very surprised that the prime minister of ukraine agrees to play the role of duvail's scapegoat in such a way, to sign everything that we are under the owl in order to probe public opinion. second, it is obvious that this draft law, so -called, was not intended as such. plan, what, what, that's it it will enter the parliament and be voted on, because its unconstitutionality was recognized even by the people's deputies from the monomajority and the human rights commissioner , but in fact there are a lot of devastating, absolutely critical remarks about the corruption component of this draft law, and its unconstitutionality, and already the servants themselves

stated that there will be some other compromise bill presented there, but the position of... european solidarity here is as follows: it is obvious to us that we need to strengthen mobilization, those units that are they have been on the front line for two years, they are exhausted , they need rotation, they need replacement, loss of manpower, and therefore, of course , trained, not just recruited, trained fighters who will help defend ukraine must pass, this is the first, second, mobilization must be fair , you mentioned that somewhere in the bowels of the president's office , some other thoughts are being blocked about the possibility of redemption from mobilization for those who receive high salaries due to the payment of personal income tax there, this is not about justice and it is obvious that this speaks not only about the failure of mobilization, but also about the failure of the economy, which also really needs working hands, and there should be armor,

but not on such terms, certainly not on unfair terms. the third and most important thing is... mobilization is the responsibility of the president, in accordance with the law on mobilization, and therefore, excuse me, we, this parliament have already voted eight waves of mobilization, what are these decrees, these laws presented by president zelensky, actually such a large-scale, systemic position regarding mobilization must be submitted by the supreme commander, who has the whole scale of information that understands what the strategic plan is, on which the strategic plan is based, under which these mobilization plans are developed, well, this is an attempt... to transfer everything there to others, it is very wrong, by the way, i want to note, that, for example, the president still hasn't signed several military laws, starting with the acquisition of property there, that's right... drones, which are now being written off very bureaucratically there, ending with the law on which he has already insisted on reducing the mobilization age, and he has been for several months is in the office

the president this is such an interesting story, when it is obvious to everyone that the problem is complex , that it must be solved, but the desire is that it will somehow, you know, spread, or someone else will solve these problems, it is very, very strange, and that is exactly why we are in. .. we believe that neither the government nor the people's deputies, they cannot, due to the fact that they are not allowed to the entire volume of military secrecy, they are not participants in the supreme commander-in-chief's stake, or if they are, then they are not military, a priori they cannot write a comprehensive mobilization law, and it should submitted by the supreme commander-in-chief, and such a law our political power will certainly discuss, consider and so on and... we are talking about strengthening mobilization, but here we should also be talking about demobilization, justice says that sick people , today it is even cancer patients, do not receive

demobilization, those units that are all the time in bakhmutskyi, in the vdiy direction, they should clearly hear when their term of service expires, and this is also about justice, it seems to me that such issues should be very clearly defined in the law. stated that the decline raising the mobilization age from the current 27 years and reducing the grounds for dismissal are not popular in ukraine, but there is currently no alternative to this step, what he says: mobilization is not only that soldiers go to the front, it is about all of us, it is the mobilization of all efforts , this is the only way to protect our state and de-occupy our land, we should, frankly, switch to domestic politics. this is a choice that ukrainians will have to make. if we continue to focus on domestic politics, we need to appoint elections, change the law, the constitution, but

forget about counteroffensive actions and de-occupation, zelensky emphasized. even before the adoption of this draft law, which may or may not become law, we can already see the reaction of society, that is, many people who have... a disability or the third group of disabilities, or have an exemption from military service, have already lined up in queues at the ukrainian-polish border, there are some new instructions on how to check everything, kilometer-long queues, in your opinion, or could it have been done differently so that people every person in ukraine understood that mobilization is irreversible in 24'. year, there will obviously be a large draft for the army and a large mobilization, and before this mobilization it was also necessary to properly

communicate with society, to society, to explain how it will all happen, well , the key words are to communicate correctly: society has heard for two years that tomorrow is already coffee in crimea, and you know, as the mantra repeated, i believe in the armed forces, of course we all believe in the armed forces, but we all have to support the armed forces, and... understand that the war really needs today there is an increase in resources , both economic and human, and they are really limited in our country, so we need very proper management in terms of the fact that the mobilized, who are preparing to go to the front, must be trained, must be provided with weapons, ammunition and everything necessary, and not simply mobilized, and this is very, very important, and for this society fed by the marathon for two years about , well, some pink horses are jumping on that marathon and unrealistic stories about the fact that tomorrow the victory was a shock, the law, the bill was introduced on mobilization, when

it began to dawn on some people that the war will not end tomorrow, but that it will actually be necessary and possible to go to war, and society has actually been brought up very infantile all these two years, and now such a harsh reality sounds, and therefore it is, well... a pure stoppage of communication policy government, which threw all its resources, and we are talking about 2 billion every year for the marathon, into propaganda, itself, and not propaganda and proper communication, in terms of mobilization, in terms of recruiting, on the contrary, it did everything, you know, as anti-recruiting, what is happening on borders, of course it is anti-recruiting or these ideas about the possibility of buying off the army, that's why... we need to communicate correctly here, president zelensky says very fair things in this interview with the last one you quoted is the economist and actually this. is designed for a western

audience, but it is important to say the same things for the domestic audience, really, so that there is justice here, and the last thing, well, then you have to yourself, as the supreme commander, considering that the trust rating remains among ukrainian institutions and politicians the highest to zelenskyi too, submitting such a bill is very important, and the last thing i would like to note here is that you asked about borders, there cannot be normative acts higher than... the law, if the law currently states that certain , with certain groups of disabilities or there are parents with many children, they are not eligible, they have a deferment from mobilization, it should work, in the new law, do you want to take away these norms, be honest, then, tell the society, but then write down all the categories of those , who will mobilized and subject to mobilization

, record again... all categories that have a postponement, postponement of this, from mobilization, and work according to the laws, and not absolutely according to some illegal letters of stefanchuk, shmyhal's order, or president zelensky's decree, which are also is essentially an excess of the constitution, this really stirs up society and creates incomprehensible things, mrs. iryna, obviously the very announcement... of this draft law and its consideration in the verkhovna rada should be, let's say, logical, consistent and such that it would be understood by the society, because on december 25 , on christmas, this law was passed, david darakhamiya, the leader of the servant of the people faction, said about this bill, then everyone started to see what kind of bill it was, i'm sorry, serhiy, i'll kill you, i didn't just say yes, but started to try to translate from a sick head to a healthy one,

to castigate those... that commander-in-chief zaluzhnyi said that he needs 500,000 new soldiers, and for that this law is needed, it did not work, then zaluzhnyi went to his first press conference, declared , that he he has never voiced such numbers, 500 thousand, which is important to him and does not engage in mobilization at all, mrs. irina, now we will listen to the hard worker, it is better to listen to him himself than to repeat it 10 times to you and me, that is, to the commander-in-chief. the armed forces of ukraine announced the mobilization on december 26. in no way did i say the number 500 or 400, i am talking about the general need. and i have already asked one of the girls, i have already said that this need, of course, is divided into certain periods, of course. that is, someone will be mobilized in january, some even in december. and i will say that we do not talk about

the fact that there is all this need now... we need it in order to give clothes, shoes, and weapons, no, this is not true at all. returning to the work of the verkhovna rada of ukraine, in your opinion, if there is such a request, it is quite urgent, regarding the solution to mobilization, should the verkhovna rada take a break, a new year's break, well, if there is a war, if there is an urgent need for mobilization, well, so they sat down and resolved this issue there in... during the week they considered it you have already mentioned this bill or alternative bills, yevgenia kravchuk wrote on her facebook page that there will be an alternative bill, that is, there are two more powers in the government, that is, in fact, the government introduced the bill, well, the servant of the people will introduce the bill, and i tell you i have the following information for you: tomorrow , the national security committee starts working as a specialized committee... with this

bill, i think there will be very serious and difficult discussions in closed session for a few days, involving and representatives of the military and the government in order to listen to all positions regarding mobilization plans, and mobilization is not the goal itself, it should be based on our strategic plan, on our plan, for this year, the war plan, and under this, under it is to tighten up both physical resources and... technical resources and weapons and the economy, and actually i understand that now the plan of the banking authorities is to transfer really everything from this short-lived absolutely collective law, which was signed by the swindler, to the national security committee, which has to do something there, as they say a compromise bill, but let's see who is in the national security committee, first of all, there is the same vizuglaya, she plays there, if not the first one...