that many have become like relatives, as well as honored guests of the studio, the events of the day in two hours, vasyl zima's big broadcast, a project for smart and caring people, espresso in the evening. the tv channel's information day continues, but tragic news has arrived: people 's artist of ukraine vitaly bilonozho has died, the singer was 70 years old, the buren city council, where the singer came from, i quote, left today. our compatriot, the unsurpassed singer of melodies of two hearts , vitaly vasyliovych bilonozho was born. the usyaburen community is deeply saddened by the death people's artist of ukraine, ukrainian singer, founder and organizer of the melody of two hearts international festival of family creativity. the cause of death, as well as details of the funeral, have not yet been announced. bright memory of the great artist, well, we inform about all the most important things. yes, we are adding oles malyarevich to our studio. tarots

of the achilles attack unmanned aerial systems of the 92nd separate assault brigade named after koshovoy oteman ivan sirk from the bakhmud direction. welcome to espresso. glory to ukraine. glory, i wish you health. so, we know that the russians intensified their artillery and air strikes near bakhmut. if you can, please, share with us what the operational situation is now around bakhmut, are the russians now able to advance in any directions, and in general, what is the enemy currently using, what are the characteristics of these hostilities? 92, the crimean assault brigade, together with other brigades that are nearby from left to right, has been working for a long time in the southern direction of bakhmut, we are in active defense, there are currently no tactical successes, there are no territorial enemies, i.e. the defense forces are doing everything necessary so that they do not advance, the assaults continue, the assaults continue every day, almost constantly, this is...

they are already used to this, they are trying to regain lost positions, mr. olysyu, if we talk about the intensification of enemy assaults, in particular, when we talk about bakhmut, well, it's not as if these are small tactical groups, but maybe there is some feeling, i don't know, of a wider enemy operation there, or is everything happening, well, at about the same difficult level? well, the enemy is accumulating enough strength and means to to storm and constantly they receive reinforcements, they actively call. they have their own drone component and are trying to change their tactics more now and use drones more, that is, if earlier there were infantry, equipment and drones ahead, as there was a third and fourth means, now drones are the first, so this is what they are doing for it bet, well, let's ask our guest, marto , what is the situation with drones, with the enemy's drones and ours, that is, there are also questions of proportion and new so to speak... it is possible to talk about tactics

the use of drones by our enemy? well, from the last one, probably everyone knows about it that semi-drones now fly at night, and it is quite expensive to equip them with thermal imagers, high-quality night vision cameras, it costs 700-900 dollars for each semi-disposable kamikaji drone, the russians actively use it, with their drones there are no problems, they get a lot more of them than we do, but we also do not stand still and actively apply all... new developments, rework what we have, constantly in constant search for solutions technical in order to bypass their slaves and see their drones, protect our crews so that they can hit us, this is a constant process, this is a war of drones, and do they manufacture drones, that is, are they russian fivishkas, or are they somewhere else i know they buy it, it is made in china, which is also finished in russia, and it can be finished on the spot somewhere in the basement. if there is, there is someone to do it, but

they, they mobilized enough people who understand it. i wanted to clarify with you about fpv drones with auto-targeting, we know that the russians have already started them use, but how massively they are now using them, and what exactly is the difficulty that they can use such drones, because i also know that our ukrainian developers are also trying to reproduce something similar, that is, what... an fpv drone would also have the possibility of auto-targeting, accordingly , the reb means will be powerless, but we understand that if they also have such technology, then they can bypass our rebs, if we have such technology, then we are theirs, it is not about the rebs, you often saw that the fivi flies, flies, flies, and somewhere 10 meters 15.5 to the target, the signal is lost, and when there is another drone that is watching and we see that the drone hit, it is okay, but it happens that we do not know whether it hit or not because... when it loses

that signal, it can get confused and hit somewhere nearby and not hit the salt like it should. so, back in the summer, we were already using there, looking for a solution, so that the bot... such a guidance tool, so that the drone would fix the table, and regardless of whether it lost the control signal with the pilot or not, it already will fly for sure, but this technology is currently already used in combat conditions, the russians also have it, unfortunately, and we also have it, and we also use it. does frost somehow affect the operation of drones? well, of course, it’s electronics and it affects it, and bombers have a temperature regime, but we, i will say that... every day, we do such things that the designers say, it won’t fly, but it flies, because we have there is no arrival, bombers also work and fpv, we actively use chemical heaters to warm up our batteries, that is, in the first first of all, the equipment should be warm, but

there are many nuances, before using it, it needs to be beaten a little in the cold, well , we have to adapt to winter conditions, of course, we were preparing for this, for us it was no no no news, that oh ... rosie, what to do, ugh, we , we have been fighting for the second year, yes, we already had winter, passed, so we know what to do, what i wanted to ask you, i don't know if you can comment on it, but i'll try at least ask this question, at least the deep stej map shows that the enemy has captured position in the vicinity of khromovoi, is there anything known, because we know that there were unsuccessful attempts by the enemy to attack the area of ​​klishchiivka and andriivka, but if you look at the map... we can see that one position is now lost near the outskirts of khromovoi, is this information currently true ? another brigade works in this area near khromov, i can say that we can sometimes help there when there is such a need, the situation there is very difficult,

and when we read that a position has been lost somewhere, it can be found in a few hours to return, there are very intense fighting going on from wrong sides, but everything... is being done so that they do not fail the front in that place. mr. olas, what is the general situation with artillery ammunition? yes, because quite alarming news was received, when, well, western analysts summed up and not in our favor, it is, in particular, about the relevant ammunition, artillery, maybe mortar. what is the situation in bakhmut now with that? well, i will answer that you should always think 10 times how it will be... to use this supply, because i would like more, that's right, and if we return to the topic of the discussion with drones, the state promises a million drones this year, and we are trying to ask that from those people who are directly fighting and directly working

with drones, and your brothers yes, colleagues, let's say so , talk about the fact that in some areas they still understand that there is parity now. according to the number of drones, someone says that a million drones, if stretched across the entire front line, will be enough there for about three weeks, we would like to hear your opinion about the quantity and how much is needed to cover our needs as much as possible? i will say that we can survive and win this war only if we fight with quality and not with quantity, so we emphasize the training of pilots, the quality of use, technical development, everything that we use and those who this... is used, we have now, for example, already become a battalion of bepol and are now actively looking for talented patriots who want to fight with us and bring victory closer, if it is possible for you to make an announcement so that, if you want to join our unit, achilles 22 brigade and fight together with us

, fight intelligently, and also achieve victory together, live to victory, this is very important, first of all, this is the life of a soldier, so join us, find in social networks, there qr-codes, we have a lot of advertising. or just turn the page and join us, we have a very cool brigade, we have a good team, we have been together since the first day of the war, and we first of all value the life of a soldier, then technical means, thirdly , there was already a task to be performed, and only in and in such a combination of tasks is performed every day,

how much time is roughly spent on training a drone operator, it depends on the abilities , but in principle, if, for example, you make a bet only on fpv, it can be 3-4 weeks, and there already together in combat conditions, in parallel enlightened by the pilots, you will already understand whether it will work for you or not, we constantly teach you. pilots and in our brigade from neighboring brigades and battalions we are asked to train more, more, more pilots, so we are constantly in the process of training new recruits, so it depends on the ability, yes, but almost everyone who came to us, they all hit a lot of targets. thank you, oles malyarevich, sergeant of anti-aircraft drones. in the aviation complexes, achilles of the 92nd separate assault brigade named after kosh

otaman ivan sirk from the bakhmut direction was in touch with us. now we're going to take a little break and then we'll be back in our studio, so stay tuned, the espresso information marathon continues and we'll have our next guest in just a few minutes, so stay tuned. warning, bombshell. material and a feeling of warmth even in 30-degree frost. alaska stayle boots have a universal design and practical black color, so they will suit both men and women. sizes from 36 to 46. therefore, take two pairs at once for you and your husband. side zippers will ensure a perfect fit. even on the widest leg. the heater perfectly preserves heat and moisture. moisture, and the top is made of waterproof and wear-resistant raincoat fabric and reinforced with eco-suede. alaska

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the director was rehabilitated. the president's office and the ukrainian right-wing party came out in support of the case. scholars, in particular the ukrainian helsinki union for human rights, i quote: there is hope that later there will be other complex and high-profile cases of ukrainian dissidents who were tried in the ussr under both political and fabricated general criminal articles were considered, trobovych noted. well, let's be happy. we are adding to our conversation, we are adding to our conversation ivana klympushtsy, people 's deputy of ukraine and head of the committee on ukraine's integration into the european union. ms. ivana, welcome to you, brothers-in-law of espresso. and let's probably start with the formation of parliamentary delegations. ah, here is stefanchuk, the chairman of the verkhovna rada, says that this practice has nothing to do with those draconian circulars prepared by speaker stefanchuk the other day. this is what the verkhovna rada committee

on ukraine's eu integration says after analyzing the practice of european parliamentarians in the part of forming parliamentary delegations. and you, as the head of the committee, would like to be asked about what, in your opinion, should be played, the role that people's deputies should play in the formation of such parliamentary delegations, and your position on what we are doing this way, and what we are doing it wrong context, and congratulations, i had a bit of a break in communication, which is a bit of a problem. i'm sorry, but thank you for asking this question, in fact it is very important that ukraine today makes the most of all its opportunities in the international arena, including parliamentary platforms, in order to achieve not only the increase and expansion of aid to ukraine, which we fundamentally need today , but also in order to actually

keep this aid, and we see that today, unfortunately, ah... well , the rules of formation were changed by the hands of the speaker of the parliament parliamentary delegations, permanent parliamentary delegations, contrary to any practices of the european union, any practices of countries, members of the european union, the european parliament itself, we as a committee, by the way, conducted an analysis of how it works in other countries, and we know exactly , that there are no restrictions on the fact that people 's deputies or parliamentarians can be members of certain delegations for only one year, or can participate in only one parliamentary delegation, or that it is somehow left to the speaker's discretion of the parliament, the formation of these parliamentary delegations, proportional political political representation works everywhere, and these delegations always work throughout the entire convocation of this or that parliament, and

today we see another attempt to usurp and... the authorities in ukraine under one political force and opposition to any to the representation of opposition political forces, including in permanent parliamentary delegations, and unfortunately, we saw how literally yesterday at various meetings of various committees, the heads of the servants of the people of these committees tried to tell the truth and untruthfully delegate representation. of european solidarity, in particular to the parliamentary assembly of the council of europe, because it would be the delegation that should be confirmed first, because in this parliamentary assembly, well, every year under... the powers of the entire delegation are confirmed, they are simply confirmed, delegations do not change, such powers are confirmed, so colleagues decided that

it is necessary to throw out the reports of colleagues of our colleagues whom we delegated as a political faction in the 19th year, these are oleksiy goncharenko and andriy lupushanskyi, who have been working there for of this entire convocation, but it is necessary to somehow change certain representatives... of european solidarity at its own discretion, we consider this to be an unacceptable story in general, we are preparing for lawsuits against the actions of the speaker of the ukrainian parliament regarding restrictions and restrictions in general the work rights of parliamentarians and exceeding his powers and essentially hindering the protection of the national interests of ukraine and... the actions he is taking today are, unfortunately, completely undemocratic and completely contradict any course of ukraine for membership in the european union.

look, i would just like to briefly clarify , in your opinion, this applies only to representatives of european solidarity, this is one point, and the second point is what to do with the thesis voiced by the chairman of the verkhovna rada stefanchuk about vanvoiss, one vote, yes, in particular it is about so -called methods from the ministry of foreign affairs, well, in order to be agreed. positions of representatives of certain ukrainian official circles, in particular , it is about parliamentarians. first of all , we are talking about representatives of the european union solidarity and so-called other disloyal deputies, as it seems, to the bank, those deputies who do not obey volivankova, then they need to be removed from various parliamentary delegations. as for vanvois, it refers to another order by the same speaker of the parliament. in which, in which he also completely grants himself additional powers regarding the determination of who and how and to which, to which international business trip

can go at all, and for some reason the speaker of the parliament somehow forgot in principle that it is the verkhovna rada of ukraine that approves the principles of foreign and domestic policy of ukraine, and then the ministry of foreign affairs, actually he, it works. implementation of this law on the principles of foreign and domestic policy, so now in our country they are turning this whole pyramid upside down and trying to propose that only after coordination with the ministry of foreign affairs and receiving theses , a deputy can go abroad, but i want to remind you that in ukraine, according to the constitution, according to the laws on the status of a people's deputy, each deputy has a free mandate and... represents his voters, and he has the right, in accordance with the law , in accordance with the constitution, has the right to interact with representatives of other countries on

his behalf, on behalf of his voters, period, this is the law, and mr. stefanchuk is not, it would not fit, as a lawyer and, as it were, a professor of law , well, in such a brutal way to violate, but... the law of ukraine, the laws of ukraine, well, the constitution itself, to exceed one's powers. ms. ivan, we understand that this is not your profile, but still, you, as a people's elected representative, are more likely to be more informed than antin and i, that regarding the fate of the bill on mobilization, we know that by tuesday we should have worked out some specific draft of the law and brought it up for consideration. it seems that there should be a meeting of the verkhovna rada on january 10, and i understand that... at the moment there is no final decision on which law and in what form it will be submitted for consideration, and it is also known that your colleague oleksiy honcharenko was also preparing some

alternative draft law, that is, what is going on around this topic and whether there will be any final one today decision? obviously, this concerns absolutely every people's deputy who today represents his constituents in the verkhovna rada of ukraine, it is very serious. serious legislation, which may need some improvement, but it definitely needs improvement in terms of defining the terms of demobilization and understanding the extent to which our defenders and defenders have prospects of returning home, if god forbid, the war will continue for a long time, and but at the same time we see that the government is once again in contradiction with the principles. constitutional, the supreme commander-in-chief, namely the president of ukraine, submitted, well, not when it is the direct authority of the supreme, worked out, quite raw, with a

lot of anti-constitutionalism. constitutional and corruption norms of the draft law to the verkhovna rada of ukraine and tries to shift all responsibility for this story to the people's deputies. the national policy committee on national security and defense policy has been considering this draft law for the fourth day, they promise that today they will come to some kind of decision regarding the main draft law, because there four alternative ones appeared, and the main one, which is presented. the cabinet of ministers of ukraine, but i am convinced that without a serious meaningful conversation at the level of factions, groups, at the level of political representatives, it is quite difficult to adopt such, well, such a fundamental document, and i regret that only this morning, at the insistence of various representatives of various factions, the speaker stefanchuk finally managed to devote an hour to this draft law and

gather a representative of... political groups and factions for a conversation together with government officials about this draft law, in fact, the decision is not yet ready at the moment, and i believe that even in violation of the regulations, even if it appears tonight, tonight, in violation of the regulations, it cannot and should not be issued directly tomorrow already in the hall of the verkhovna rada of ukraine, because it will be predicted for sure. a large number of problems with the adoption of this bill. mrs. ivano, and finally, i would like to ask you about the history of the formation of delegations to participate in the negotiations on the development and preparation of agreements between ukraine and other states, in particular, it is about security guarantees, the corresponding order of the head of state has already appeared, and even its composition has been formed, which you know, i am surprised, you know, i am surprised, there in the composition.

there are two ministers in the delegation, and this delegation is headed by a person who does not have any, well, there should not be any powers, because this delegation is headed by the president's decree, and the head of the president's office, who should be solely responsible for organizing the work of the head of state , i am sorry that the ministers agree to such and such roles and are ready to take part in this in... in this action, well , under such a schedule, this is the first thing, secondly, it is not entirely clear to me, but what exactly will this delegation try to do, what exactly agree, because at the moment all we see is the conclusion of some memoranda of understanding and support for ukraine, which we value very much, we need this, and for some reason they are all called memoranda on security guarantees, although they have a maximum.

it can be considered that these are memoranda about guarantees of assistance, but no guarantees of security, and if this delegation is going to seek to secure this type of arrangement, it is against our national interests, as far as i am concerned, because we should concentrate, in my opinion, as much as possible on precisely do your homework, take political questions or bureaucratic questions to us about unpreparedness. to membership in the north atlantic alliance and still focus as much as possible on getting an invitation to nato already at the summit in washington this year, and we see that ukraine's efforts are scattered, well, on unclear priorities, so thank you, forgive me, i don't know how it will go on, we have to finish it, because time is running out, ivanna klympushintsatze, people's deputy

of ukraine and head of the committee. ukraine's integration into the european union was in touch with us, and now it's time for news on espresso, so we're giving the floor to iryna koval and the news editors in order to inform you about the most important things, so iro, we're giving you the floor, and tell us what this issue will be about. thank you, marta well, about the special operation of the main directorate of intelligence, and what else happened on the polish border, i will tell you about all this in more detail in the issue, stay tuned. it's 4 p.m. in ukraine, and we bring to your attention a news release on the espresso tv channel in the studio of iryna koval. greetings to all viewers.