moldova, and we are finishing the program, yes , you see how ukrainian passports are used in transnistria, and now to see the news, annayeva melnyk will tell you what happened, and i say goodbye to you, all is well. farmers in romania blocked the border with ukraine, which is what the people are demanding, how the production of uavs and poltava pornography is expanding in the kyiv region, how they stole a studio that...

traded in prohibited content. greetings to everyone from espresso, i'm anaeva melnyk and the news editor summarizes today's day. i'll start with this one, there are already three of them injured as a result of the fire in the shopping center of kyiv. a woman and a man who work there and an eight-year-old girl who visited the institution turned to the doctors. all have complaints of poisoning by combustion products. they refused to be hospitalized, the mayor of the city, vitaliy klitschko, said. the fire broke out in the solomyan district on the fourth. floor of the cosmopolit shopping center, the fire was already extinguished, about 200 people were evacuated from the building. all day, the occupiers searched nikopol in the dnipropetrovsk region. marganetska, myrivska and also came under fire chervono-gryhorivska community. a high-rise building, six private houses, several farm buildings, a car, and a power line were damaged. the head of the regional military administration serhiy lysak informs. in one of the garage cooperatives.

a fire broke out, it was already put out, no one was hurt. the russians shelled the village of vesele in the kharkiv district, damaged residential buildings and farm buildings. according to preliminary data , an aerial bomb was dropped on the settlement. law enforcement officers removed the fragments of ammunition and documented the consequences armed aggression of the russian federation. recruited girls to create porn. content in poltava, the police stole two web studios that produced and sold porn. the organizers found girls aged 18 to 35 who had financial problems and offered them so-called jobs, the regional police reported. during the search, law enforcement officers found a dozen system units, web cameras, laptops, routers and other accessories, and also seized a pistol and ammunition. organizers, two men and a woman. all are charged with aiding and abetting... the production of pornography.

a bad example: romanian farmers blocked the movement of trucks on the border with ukraine through the sired checkpoint, which is opposite the ukrainian logging yard. the state border service reported that the reasons and estimated duration of the blockade are unknown, traffic may be hampered in both directions. the passage of passenger cars, buses and pedestrians is carried out as usual, i would like to mention that in romania, transporters and farmers have been protesting for three days already. they are dissatisfied with changes in the legislation, the increase in the cost of motor insurance and non-payment subsidies they also believe that romanian farmers have suffered from the decisions taken to support ukraine. at least 17 people died, and another 35 were injured. a landslide caused by heavy rains occurred in northwestern colombia. the stream covered the lively. the route connecting the cities of quibdo and

medellín in the pacific province of choco. the incident happened very quickly, people did not even have time to escape. an unknown number of people are believed to be missing as the mud completely engulfed cars on the road, authorities said. search and rescue operations are ongoing. a battle of drones and artillery, that's what russia's war against ukraine is called. and such a number of different drones were not used during any other military operations, in order to increase the capacity in the production of killer birds in the white church, they began to train engineers and pilots, the details are in the material of my colleagues: fly, adjust, yes, that’s all, well, i beat the hell out of it , no, this is not another game that drags into virtual reality, the training of drone pilots, next to engineers, for their

assembly. half a year ago , the participants' association began to deal with this of the russian-ukrainian war, on the basis of which an association of enterprises and scientific centers was created, which not only trains specialists. and also develop and manufacture drones. well, if assembling from a pure drone, then it is not a very difficult process at all, if a person wants to learn, then he can do all this in literally a day or three, that is, depending on how capable he is of all this. if 3,000 people would be enough, then we need to train 300, if we need 10,000, we don’t need 10,000. that is, if we don’t have enough drones at the front, then they need to be collected more. and of course from... well, anyone can teach people the appropriate amount, assemble killer devices , the instructors say, because everything is explained step by step, even those who have never picked up a soldering iron can do it, they usually start with a circuit board, then move on to other processes , we teach how to apply

soldering correctly, how to correctly distribute the contact groups themselves, so that this does not interfere with the subsequent e... assembly of the drone itself, we assemble the frame, completely assemble the motors, solder with the central board power supply, and in the future we are already moving on to programming the drone itself. miroslava, who came for the second time, also joined such classes. the 22-year-old girl is engaged in breeding decorative birds, but she can handle a soldering iron skillfully, says that she would like to help the military by equipping drones. i have a father. a military man, he fought, i have many friends, acquaintances, very close military people, but the point is not even that, even if a person does not have a military person in his family, he must have something do to win, and you can show off that you have already learned, nothing, so far i can't

show off, i'm just learning, but i will try to make it better and better, here you need to try carefully, well, everything, well, in general in... there are approximately 200 producers of birds of various types in the country, they provide up to 15% of the total needs of the army, - says the founder of the dignitas foundation lyubov shipovych. according to her estimate, only fpv drones require 2,000 per month, but there is also a shortage of pilots who can fly them skillfully to manage, - says the soldier with the call sign edison. according to him, such specialists at the front are worth their weight in gold. bilotserkivets was recently injured and is currently undergoing rehabilitation. however, he does not waste time and helps to teach on a special simulator. our company specializes precisely in unmanned aerial vehicles, drones, it’s a wing, and fiviskas, and mavics, everything starts with theory, after theory a person moves on to training on

simulators, that is, it is better financially, because drones are not affected, are not damaged, on the simulator a person can afford to do some error and analyze. why did it happen, after the simulator, well, as a rule, it's 200 hours of flying, you can already move on to some smaller birds, there's a raptor, something else, and then a person becomes a real pilot, if there is a desire. yaroslav hopatsa, oleksandr kuga, espresso, bila tserkva. christmas for zso. the national men's band performed a charity concert in the lviv garrison church. shaharov's dudaryk chapel in the program works of ukrainian christmas music from the 11th century to the present day, irmos and fragments for the evening christmas, carols from different regions of ukraine. for the choristers, this is the only christmas concert in ukraine this year, compared to the pre-war

years, this performance is the silence of the chapel, the choristers say. however, with a great mission, during the musical event, dudaryk collected funds for the latest development for our soldiers, so that the body... our concert today, and this is a doctrinal manifesto, that we, the smallest, most vulnerable layer of ours, the caste of the future ukrainian intelligentsia , children, they fight, they keep this ukrainian tradition in their repertoire, they own it keep, they learn it and they will carry it.

and i remind you about the gathering of the espresso tv channel in the 14th brigade of the 61st battalion on kupyanskyi. direction needs a car to carry out combat missions and take out the wounded, our defenders need a pickup truck. its peculiarity is that it can move through swampy terrain, it costs 2 hryvnias, you and i have already collected 118 00, please join us and donate any amount, remember, your hryvnia brings our victory closer. this is how this day was described by the news team, see you soon tomorrow, i will wait for you at 2 p.m., then the saturday political club with khrystyna yatskiv and vitaly portnikov.

saturday political club is on the air, congratulations, friends, khrystyna yatskiv and vitaly portnikov, thank you for being with us this beautiful evening, we will summarize the main events of this week, the week has become stressful for the world, i would say. in fact, it's hard to think of one that hasn't been like that lately. despite the fact that we will talk about the situation in our country, we will also mention how the confrontation is developing in in the middle east, many events, quite a few events unfolded there these days. we will talk about the events in poland and, in addition, about the prospects of security guarantees for us and from our partners. well, let's start with the military situation and everything connected with it. oleksandr mosienko, director slava. congratulations, mr. oleksandr. so, let 's start with what's happening at the center for military legal studies,

get in touch with us. oleksandr, glory to ukraine. to the heroes of the ukrainian sky, how dangerous are these north korean missiles, and how many of them a lot, how the situation with russian arsenals, especially missile ones, will develop in general. if we talk about the latest events in ukraine. information. in fact, there is not much about the number yet, we are talking about the fact that there may be several dozen, well, again, it may be, this is according to the versions of our american partners, who gave the relevant statistics and several launchers for them, respectively, these are kn-23 missiles , which in principle are actually very similar to the iskander operational-tactical missile systems and essentially such, say yes, quite similar pro... the facts of their use are known at least three times, and already the ukrainian investigation even confirmed this

by the ukrainian prosecutor's office, at least, from these cases we can single out one unsuccessful one, which has already been confirmed, this is what john was talking about kirby, the adviser on strategic communications of the white house of the united states, who said that on december 30 one such missile was launched and it fell in a field in the zaporizhia region, i think it is clear that the field was not a target, but some kind of event happened. which made this one the missile could not fly, perhaps its technical condition, perhaps they have not yet learned how to operate it properly in russia, some factors are taking place. i would like to pay attention to today's event, in fact, in this sense, because today there was a rather interesting message in the headquarters of the air force of the armed forces of ukraine, that 20 missiles, which were launched by russia on the territory of ukraine, obviously, among them are and ballistic, there are no specifics for... whether there were kn-23 missiles, they are not in the list, but there it is stated

that 20 missiles did not reach their targets, but maybe of priority, where they were launched , due to the fact that radio-electronic warfare systems were used by ukraine, this is an interesting thing, because before i do not remember this in the summaries of the official ones, and this may mean that ukraine is trying against the background of what we do not have now a sufficient number of systems to combat ballistae. missiles , such as the amba or patriot itself, well, they are trying to experiment with such options as acting as rebs and deflecting these missiles from their course , ideally so that they go off course and fall and hit the target not in large cities, but somewhere outside the city, somewhere in the fields, somewhere in the woods, where there are no people, or a smaller number of people there are cars, machinery, anything, enterprises and so on, that's it... a very interesting thing, i think, if further will develop in this way, it is promising from the point

of view that it will strengthen our air defense. please tell me, mr. oleksandr, the fact that north korean, in particular, ballistic missiles could quite possibly have appeared in the sky of ukraine, does this mean that russia is actually paying attention to this ally of its now? because iran is already traditional for us. in the near future, he may be busy with other matters closer to himself and in fact will support his proxy armies in every possible way, in particular the yemeni houthis, maybe hezbollah? you know, iran, it seems to me that the case is complicated due to many circumstances out of many, and i think that certain decisions that were taken back in the fall of 2022 about the possibility of transferring two types of ballistic missiles to russia are being postponed for some reason, and maybe

they can even be canceled, maybe, and maybe no, we don't know for sure yet, but the reason... is that iran hasn't crossed this, this border and hasn't taken a certain step, maybe because they are really constantly threatening israel, they have elections there in marches in this council of experts should take place, and you know that they once again began to declare that israel must be destroyed, etc., it seems to me that against the background of this, it is probably not very logical to transfer missiles to russia, because they will ask, why are you missiles convey, if you are preparing for war, there may be other factors that... ditto influence, some communication channels are minimal that remain with the united states, and there is a hope of concluding such and such a sanctions agreement, yes, which was in effect, then was canceled by president trump at the time, because in the end the position of the special representative for iran in the united states not canceled, it exists, despite the fact that the us is

an ally and supports israel, that is , a lot of points, with north korea, it seems to me, everything is more obvious, and... look how kim used it in his propaganda interests. i'm watching, the last ones weeks, you know, here are these propaganda videos from kim from north korea, it seems to me that he is flourishing every time, about the fact that , look, i am helping russia, north korea is supporting russia, it’s okay, we provide such support, what a great country we are , let's start a war against south korea ourselves, or launch missiles somewhere, let them fall into the sea, so, but behind the scenes... north korea has another state that cannot be removed from the account, and which, without, i think, whose blessing pyongyang would act, i mean china. and obviously, but i understand the nature of why these missiles were transferred. it seems to me that they are being handed over as shells to save russia at a time of crisis when they have problems with the fact that they are now

fixing the output and increasing the output of ammunition, but they still need time, it does not happen in a day, in a week. in two and , accordingly, at this moment, this vacuum had to be filled, and here north korea came to support, which also helps, especially with ballistic missiles, if cruise missiles russia produces about 100 units per month, then they clearly have problems with ballistic ones, because iskanders are used in small quantities and not as often as other types. and tell me, please, mr. oleksandr, in principle, russia has... chances this year to increase the production of its own weapons, to the extent that it can produce these ballistic missiles, projectiles, artillery e-e weapons for such a mass use, they have the following plans there is, of course, that is, it is a russian plan, of course, what to increase, they voiced even numbers of up to 5

million artillery shells per year, so that it would be desirable for them to receive them, this year they will not produce that much, that's for sure, i have great doubts, because the production will not have time to turn around, there are no such, let's say, see that it happens, but what they produce and in principle will be able to produce about 2 million projectiles a year this year is a challenge, it is also a lot, in fact, it is quite a significant figure, and this must be understood, our intelligence says about the fact that, judging by the interview of kirill budanov, which he recently gave... about the fact that that their technical quality is falling, but at the same time these weapons are being produced , as for tanks, i don’t think that growth can happen, as with missiles, especially ballistic ones, but there are also reasons to believe that they can increase by 10-20% of the actual production of such missiles, that is , they

plan to produce somewhere between 100 and 150 missiles per month, these are the trends from what we can say, well, traditionally, and despite everything... this is, despite the war against ukraine, the most expenditures from the budget will go from the point of view of weapons production, equipment and modernization, it is for the russian fleet, that is, it is especially for nuclear submarines, especially for their modernization, the construction of new ones, they plan to build at least five more nuclear submarines by 2028, so a lot is being invested there, which shows that russia, in addition to the war against of ukraine. still keeps these, let's say, aggressive steps and demonstration of aggression against the west, because it is clear that nuclear submarines are not against ukraine. as you can see, it is actually possible for the russian federation to make a breakthrough, possibly in several areas at the edges of the front, because some

foreign analysts say that it is unlikely that they will succeed, and say that the winter offensive of the russians has actually already failed, it is very strange to hear this in the middle of winter, in fact, there is still half to go, but less so, as many believe, what not, they will still try, in particular in the kharkiv region, are there any signs? that they are actually preparing, yes, this preparation is ongoing , in principle, you know that it is not in vain, and our military leadership gathered precisely in this direction, on kupinsky, and the minister of defense and the commander-in-chief of the armed forces, the chief of the general staff, the commander of the ground forces, because there it is really fixed, well, you understand, from the point of view that the kupyansk direction, this direction from the north-eastern flank, he will always be so... who, as long as the war continues, because it is profitable for the enemy to conduct offensive actions from there, since the territory of russia is close, because they have constant logistical

capabilities there, and in principle it is profitable for them from the point of view of trying to pull our forces from other directions, that is, strictly speaking, the purpose of these offensive actions intensified hostilities there in two places, ivanivka was added, in the kupyansk region, there was... only senkivka, now ivanivka, is considering the scenario of forcing the oskil river north of kupyansk in two places, well, all these plans are known, ukrainian forces they are ready for defensive operations there, the battles in the senkivka area have been going on for a long time, there are no noticeable successes, but i think that the enemy will try to break through there, they will also go in the avdiivka area, this donetsk direction is large and avdiivka and mar' yinka he remains one of the priorities, and it is obvious that there will be, and i assume that they can still achieve some tactical successes, the russian troops, well, tactical ones, somewhere they

will advance, somewhere they will be able to reach some frontiers, somewhere probably our forces will withdraw from from the point of view that the situation may be complicated and it will be necessary to withdraw to other lines and maintain the defense, but well, i agree with the analysts who talk about breakthroughs, but in what sense breakthroughs, breakthroughs... at the strategic level, but let's say that this offensive will continue russian in the east, and the initiative will be theirs , at least until the end of winter, i think that yes, at the same time, there are prospects for significant success, to capture the donetsk region there, or to capture large cities, or to capture kharkiv, as it has now begun to actively participate russian propaganda, they will not succeed. well, by the way, i want to clarify this, because in this forecast. eurasia groups, which is currently being discussed, because these are the risks that were outlined in time magazine, it is said that

ukraine will either be able to enter a new geopolitical trajectory, security guarantees, maybe membership in nato, even the european union, protection of the territory, etc., or the loss of a large part of the territory, even in the donetsk region and part of the kharkiv region. and in this, i can agree with the second point, but i don't really understand what it means, how the first point can help us now, that is , you know, the geopolitical trajectory, if it is tied directly to the front line, i have mean objectively, and will multiply the supply of weapons, resources and ammunition, so that ukraine can change, ukrainian forces can change situation, then yes, on... in order to avoid point two, we need to continue to conduct defensive operations, which are conducted, by the way, missiles, which are currently being talked about by storm shadow, scalping, supplying others, maybe

attacks, we are now are already considered from the point of view of not offensive actions, but defensive actions, in order to hit the enemy's rear and not give them the opportunity to develop rapid offensive actions, and from this point of view, if this is foreseen by the group's forecast, it means that geopolitical realities. some will be changed, here i support, of course, i agree, but we need solutions directly on the battlefield, in addition to the fact that we go to geopolitical realities, but i will tell you that we really can, well, like, for example, maryinka, yes , it can also be considered that the tsenets region, yes, yes, well, this is the loss of a destroyed, but populated place of the ukrainian population, which is completely destroyed, but at the same time, well, that is, yes, of this level. yes, but i don't think there will be significant advances and successes, although certain, say, areas where the enemy tries to strengthen offensive actions, and also

implement certain maneuvers. how do they think , how, for example, now, i mentioned to maryanka, to move towards kurakhov, and at the same time one group, which comes out leaner than the coal miner and tries to go to the junction, again with pincers, creating an encirclement of our groups, they are trying, well, it is blocked so far, that is , there are no russian troops, you see, they are loading, they are seriously slipping, and this advance is given to them with significant forces, resources and price. and as a consequence it cannot lead to a breakthrough, it can either be so creeping, and in order for it to be creeping, it needs to be quickened, quickened and constantly fed, and what does that mean? this means that at some stage it will be necessary to stop and regroup and then crawl again, but for us it is again the same question as to how far our capabilities will be ready not just for defense, in the future also for offensive, because for

defense in principle. .. now the defense operation of the ukrainian forces is built quite well and gives results, that is, it does not have to frighten right now, as the commander-in-chief of the armed forces, general zaluzhnyi, said at a briefing that let 's not know, sacredly over every populated place on the map, it is important, and it hurts, of course, but but i see no prospects for the enemy made a rapid breakthrough anyway, thank you oleksandr musienko , director of the center of military-legal... research, we're going to break for just a few minutes now, but please stay with us, we'll still have quite a lot of fun talking for the next hour and 30 minutes .

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espresso. at 9 p.m. on the espresso tv channel. in the week's summary news, we will talk about the following. now not only iran. north korea has become an important military ally of russia and sells its missiles. can they turn the tide of the war? the baltic tour is volodymyr zelenskyi's first trip abroad this year. the british prime minister brought the historic security agreement and the largest aid package to kyiv. fair mobilization and recruiting, how best to replenish ranks of the armed forces of ukraine? compensation under the program is recovery. ukrainians book certificates to receive compensation for property destroyed by the russians. see you at 21. let's continue the political club.