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concerns the surroundings of mariupol, we went out there with my husband, he tells me if you do not want to, if you want to surrender, i will surrender with you, we broke through for 12 km the enemy, sunday was intense, he definitely went out once. this is the coast of the black sea, and somewhere there is crimea. crimea was one of the bases of the ukrainian marines, and it is there that it plans to return. it is very difficult to single out just one brigade, because their stories, the stories of individual marine infantry battalions, are closely interconnected . therefore, in this and the next series

of units of victory, we will talk about the marines as a separate type of troops. those who remained loyal to ukraine after the annexation crimea, went through the hell of the ilyich plant in mariupol, participated in the breakthrough and were able to return to the formation. in this series, the legendary 36th brigade, the first and 503rd separate battalions. the marines are a branch of the naval forces of the armed forces of ukraine, designed to perform the tasks of airborne and airborne landings, participation in offensive operations on the coasts, defense of naval bases, important coastal facilities, and support of anti-piracy campaigns. marine corps - rudvoisk, which should not sit on the defensive, it should only advance. today marines of ukraine are four separate brigades, which include separate battalions. two artillery brigades, a separate reconnaissance battalion, a training center, separate command and logistics battalions. marines were based. on two seas,

it will return like this, our western right-flank unit was in the city of balgrad, this is the 88th, a separate battalion of marines, the left-flank itself. unit 503, a crimean battalion of marines, the point of permanent deployment was mariupol, so count, more than 1000 km, the 35th brigade in mainly - this is the odesa region, the 36th brigade is not mykolaiv, zaporizhia and the 503rd marine infantry battalion is the donetsk region, that is, we, as they say, were masters of two seas, if you can say so, this year the marine corps of ukraine celebrates 105 years since the formation of the first brigade. said, i love the infantry, the formation of the ukrainian marines, it is clear that is closely related to the formation of ukrainian statehood in general in the 20th century, that is, to the period of the ukrainian national revolution

of 1917-21, and of course, when hetman skoropadsky begins the formation of the ukrainian fleet, as it was called, after the capture of crimea by bolbochan's troops and before. march of the black sea fleet under ukrainian flags, marine units begin to form , this happens on may 23, 1918, well, actually, looking ahead, now it is again a holiday of the marine corps of ukraine, glory to ukraine, i congratulate you on the day of the marine corps of ukraine. of course, prominent figures appear, names that we remember today, and which are present as an honorary title in the brigades marine corps. this is rear admiral

bilinsky, and rear admiral, a representative of the noble ukrainian family ostrogradskyi. and when the armed forces of ukraine were formed already after the declaration of independence, of course they were formed on the base. existing units of the marines of the soviet union, stationed here mainly in the crimea and partly in the coastal part of ukraine, there in odesa. there were really very patriotic ukrainian personnel there, there were officers, there was mr. voloshyn, who, in fact, was one of the initiators of the transition of the soviet marines under ukrainian flags. he was the first to take the oath of loyalty to ukraine. units. served mainly in the crimea , a lot of exercises were held, everything seemed fine, but the year 2014 came, it was a terrible test for all of ukraine, it was the beginning of the war, it was february, and this test was for the marines,

the ukrainian marines were faced with a choice, you with ukraine, do you go over to the side of the enemy, more than fifty professionals, according to the testimony of eyewitnesses , seized the buildings of the council of ministers of crimea and the local parliament. russian special forces captured more than fifty marines and captured the ukrainian part in feodosia. a referendum on the status of the peninsula, not recognized by most countries of the world, is taking place, the results of which will include russia. crimea to its composition, at that time our military unit was stationed in the village of perovalny, and at 4 o'clock in the morning somewhere or at 5 o'clock , an alarm signal came that the occupation of military units had begun. in

2014, colonel victor sikoze was a lieutenant and served in the 36th separate coastal defense brigade. first the occupation of the verkhovna rada of the autonomous republic of crimea began and... the next day, already in the morning, the military unit was encircled, the park of the military unit was encircled, and one more military town, where the tank battalion and the reconnaissance company of the 25th separate parachute were located on the landing brigade were also taken into the ring, and from that moment the occupation of the military unit already began, this is such a painful topic for me, probably artur kondryuk served in the first in 2014.

as far as i know, including even the commander brigades, well, they care about that, and at that time they didn't let us go anywhere, they didn't let us go, and what they demanded from you, they demanded surrender. broi and go over to their side, there were large speakers on the fences, they were talking about 20 thousand rubles salary, apartments there on the seashore and so on and so on, well, no one , accordingly, has already paid attention to this, because we, well, since 2009 from 2014 to 2014, we had compatible parades, compatible exercises with the belarusians on the same territory, they lived in the crimea, their bases were located, i knew that army day, well that one, well, she is the same... poor, like us, they won with propaganda, their propaganda worked very well in

the direction of the army and with this, yes, they did, i think so, they fooled the whole world propaganda, and at 4:00 in the morning two turntables landed on the territory of the unit, the 810th brigade surrounded us with armored personnel carriers, and they began to storm us, well, it was clear to me right away that they did not want to kill us there, they shot at the windows there, on the door, on the roof, with gas... they poisoned us, of course they took everyone prisoner, well, it was already dawn, it was already 5 o'clock in the morning, i remember, it's been 10 years already, i've already forgotten, they took us away, and the bags were tied to the fool, the bags, hands were tied and taken to the port of fidusiysk, they built us there, well, somewhere in the industrial zone port itself, not the most pleasant , some general of theirs came out there, i don't know him, and i have since then. since then, i have never seen him anywhere, and i did not offer him, who wants to stay in the russian

army, take a step forward, and who does not want to, you will go to the motherland of ukraine, that's it, that 's the end of it, how much, i was surprised, i i know that you are asking me the question of how many were left there, look, at that time the staff of the battalion, well, that can already be said, it is 400 people in the world, well, plus or minus , we got 151 people from the battalion, still count that more half remained there, somehow, how did you react to these events? well, everything is written there, what we should do, there was a battalion commander, a brigade commander, unfortunately, a traitor, well, unfortunately, in principle, he showed himself, it was clear a long time ago, this is storozhenko, yes, well, after there are two three sundays,

to live in the crimea there for the loyalty of the russian federation and there anyone at will, well, it was more about the military servicemen under the contract had the right to resign in connection with the non-fulfillment of the terms of the contract on the part of the military unit. well, that's it, well, after that there was already a shock at the ball, they started dividing us, who was malleable, who was beautiful, those fools immediately started teaching the hymn there, singing there...

i thought i was going to die, at lunchtime it was that i thought that i would never leave the crimea, it so happened here that they asked, well, nothing, we still let's go back, with what thought did you leave the crimea, what should you return, i just put a balcony in my apartment, and i could admire it for a month, especially since it was spring. i already have a balcony overlooking mount suuchha, a waterfall, here, well

, the view is very beautiful, i was already there when the balcony was built, there i saw how people would sit on the balcony, i will open a small window, i will admire the surrounding scenery, that's how they didn't let me do it, well, it won't be like that, i set a goal for myself, it should be like that. the 36th separate brigade named after rear admiral mykhailo bilinsky became the first marine infantry brigade formed after the occupation of crimea. the history of the 36th brigade is the 14th year that the veteran marines who remained in

the oath of allegiance went to the mainland. lieutenant general yuriy sodol, commander of the marine corps. the naval forces of the ukrainian armed forces were formed at that time by colonel diletitskyi, the current head of the military academy of the city of odessa, and after a month and a half, the units already went into battle, this is very expensive. who was kistyak of the 36th brigade? the backbone of the 36th brigade was the servicemen of the 36th separate brigade of coastal defense, they were the servicemen of the first separate battalion of the all-asian marines and the 501st separate battalion of the marines, which... continued their service, already on their basis the 36th marine brigade was formed infantry, which only later due to the arrival of the operational reserve there in the fifth or sixth wave of mobilization, we built up our muscles, that is what

allowed us to successfully carry out combat tasks in the east of our country. long time 36a the brigade was performing tasks in the direction of mariupol, and it was there that it encountered a large-scale invasion. where did the main blows of the enemy land, how were the forces dispersed? well, the fact is that at the time of the start of the brigades’ defense lines were quite large, and therefore the main blow was mainly on... the area , the enemy also attacked us at a very fast pace . our 36th

marine brigade held the defense for 56 days, the task was completed with honor. unfortunately, we have lost many of our comrades forever, and many of our comrades still remain in captivity of the enemy, but we are sure that we will exhaust them all, and we will avenge our fallen comrades. this year , lieutenant general yuriy sodol received the order of the golden star with the title of hero of ukraine. he was awarded for his participation in the battles for volnovakha at the end of february 2022. then we went on an assault on volnovakha, and it was the first assault operation, when we were expelled from the city at night, we had to hold volnovakha, because there was the 36th brigade of marines, and we nevertheless, we hoped that we would be able to take her away from there, so he left for the sake of it, to

give the marines at least some chance . the village, there were two hundred, three hundred, we gave them a good fight, we showed that they are not joking with the marines, and by the morning the decree of the president awarding him a gold star and the title of hero of ukraine was already known, and how do you personally consider this act, heroic , well, you understand, i talked after that with the commander of the tank battalion, who also took part in... in this, he is very different from surprised, he was simply shocked that the lieutenant general commander together in a chain in battle performs this task, well, it is very er, you understand, dear officer, a commander of this level from the brigade commander and above, er, for

personnel, for a sailor, a soldier, a sergeant when he is in the trenches. directly in battle, it is very motivating, and the fighting spirit of it all, well, rises in expressions, very, very much. at the beginning of the 22nd year , yevhen bova was the commander of the first separate battalion of the marines, which was then part of the 36th brigade. well, before full-scale invasion, i and my battalion were involved in the performance of tasks for. assigned to the oos zone, as part of the 36th marine brigade, and met the war in the settlement of pavlopil, mari. near the city of mariupol, lyubov and viktoria -

medics of the first battalion, they also met a large-scale invasion in pavlopol and refused to evacuate, eight of us sat there, both women and men, and we waited there and heard when shells and hailstones were flying and howling. well, in short, for me, how the current came to serve, it was great it was impressive, and we sat there, damn it, prayed, damn it, god forbid that i didn’t get caught, and i signed the contract on october 22 , 2021, at that time i was 19 years old, i didn’t want to take it for the camera , because she was young, and i was 18, i was 18 and 22.

women were evacuated to more peaceful places, and we stayed further, as the enemy conducts... in offensive actions, what was the balance of forces? you know, according to the combat documents , the ratio of forces and means should have been one to three, but i think in my opinion that the ratio was at least 1:5, er, yes, the enemy was well armed, both in terms of equipment, well, and the available personnel, er, there was a sufficient number of er... tanks, there was a sufficient number of armored combat vehicles, such as bmp, bmp-1 , there, bmp-2, bmp-3, yes, which made it possible to rapidly

advance in certain areas of the front. unfortunately, we did not have such reserves and such weapons, well, in such a volume. how did you move from pavlopol to mariupol? eh, from pavlopol, when... they broke through the front line in the volnovar direction, well, everyone understood that it is necessary to turn the flank, and on the order of the senior commander, a maneuver was made, well , in this way, they were moved closer to the city of mariupol, but that was not quite the case. was the city of mariupol, there were also some intermediate positions that had been prepared in advance, i know, no, i know that when we were retreating, well, they kind of trailed us with fire there, yes

, yes, well, when the officers came there , some this one, they told how tough it is now, he was sitting in the shelter, something broke and a piece of the child fell on him. here he is then it was so bad in general, we ate it like this on march 10, 2022, an airstrike on the city center, look at the funnel, like yesterday at the maternity hospital. also, when they already gave me the instructions that i was going to the second company as a combat medic, well, they also gathered

some of them there, i had some medicines there, there was some rucksack there, so we went out there, there was someone there, i don’t know, what is it called correctly, like a terekon type, we had an eye position, we watched the movement of equipment and the like, when we sat on a terekon... we look like an airplane theirs takes off, throws an aerial bomb, the second one follows him , aviabbu so, so, so, so, so, so, so, everything was there, everything was on fire, everything, there, well, well then, that is, i at all i don't know how those civilian people survived there, it's simple, i can't even guess how they survived there, because everything was so noisy there, i didn't understand why, if the brigade was already on the territory too. factories and counting, it was ours to bomb that mariupol, ours, they are stupid about the squares, and you look and you understand, but in a few days our square will be. everything and for what

that is, they saw that we were retreating , why did they clear the entire territory, they stupidly tore everything up, it is still unclear to me, there is a lot of what the propaganda says about the people in mariupol, no, no, the people from mariupol themselves brought us medicines, like this, they gave you this, they gave you this, they gave you food, since there were overwhelming enemy forces, our units began to retreat little by little to... mariupol, and then the ilyich plant, well, at that time in the brigade had three battalions, it was the 501st separate battalion of marines, a battalion marines, line brigade, this is the one i commanded, and the first separate battalion of marines, respectively , the first separate battalion of marines held a separate node of defense, and the 501st and the battalion of marines, they already held directly inhabited pornos in front of them.

and ilyich, on ilyich there were brigade styles, there were artillerymen, the command post of the brigade, well, in short, we were more or less quiet until march somewhere, until five on march 6, somewhere like that, then the first aerial bomb fell on the territory of lich there to you, in my opinion, yes it was an unforgettable feeling, to be honest, the scariest thing that can happen in life, it's probably aviation, simple. i even remember standing in the hangar once, it turns out that we had a bunker and a hangar next to it, our equipment was there, and in short, everyone starts this, everyone who was there starts to quickly move to the bunker, krystyna shouts to me: "vika, run away, run, i 'm standing, in short, i had a can of pepsi here, i remember, there was a bloody stick here."

gadi, you were able to deliver the ammunition there, and how did you manage to do it in the end, under what conditions happened? i was already on the training ground, the chief of staff of the donetsk atu, general holotiysky, called me and said that buses would arrive from mykolaiv, well , that is, they would bring people for the brigade,

well, reinforcements. and there was only one road, it was through volodarsk, it was possible to get there, well, accordingly, he said that a column would arrive, they would need to give ammunition, you would find out the order of battle there , you are the senior and you are going to mariupol, you were in person in this column, yes, the first, but it was very dangerous, well, what to do, our work is like this, especially, well, it’s on... it was just my brigade, i don’t know who would have behaved differently , well, as a native of this brigade, i just couldn’t behave in a different way, and i didn’t even have any questions about what was safe or dangerous, i already knew everything, well, as everything was well-informed about me, i understood , that means duh, where does the danger come from, then all this was taken into account and, well, well , i delivered people to the front without any problems. couple of times

there, the convoy came under tank fire , but you have to increase your speed and pass certain dangerous areas there, you can do all this, what dates did it take, it was march 13, on march 14 this road was already cut off, i left mariupol around three o'clock o'clock at night, march 14, at 11 o'clock in the afternoon, i know that the convoy went there. brought ammunition to mariupol, the column had already been shot, but since march 14, where is the city of mariupol, the entire mariupol garrison was already completely surrounded. how many people did you bring? there? eh, about 600, 70 people. how long were you there and holding the defense? well, until april 12. from march 1 to april 12. well, the situation was.