an intimate, delicate question, i would not like to spread conspiracy theories, but oleksiy aristovych and his strange interview, strange conversation with latynina, i watched this case and my eyes became much bigger than latynina's behind her glasses, so even she is not endured oleksiy began to talk about... things like a fan that simply do not fit into the concept in general, but you, as a person who worked with him for more than one hour on the air, yes, i think you read oleksiy himself very well, in general, i would like you ask what what is happening with him now, in your opinion, when i am asked questions, i always answer for the period when he was on my airwaves, then there were also some shoals, but this is not what is happening now, all one and a half years can be... to make claims that he

said something wrong, said something wrong, but still it was in the context of the general position, the public opinion of ukraine, the majority, at least. fluctuations within the so-called general geopolitical policy of the pro-ukrainian party. in general, yes, you can view all these aters, they are there, what about them happened what happened to him next? i spoke in august when many criticized me for quitting. to make programs with him, the first alarms started already in the summer, they scared and alarmed me a lot, because arestovych declared that he has political ambitions, that he wants to become president, i do not understand how it is possible to become president without presidential elections, they would not have been foreseen , on which a person relied, he openly declares this, it is not a secret of polisheneil. it seems to me that a lot of things were dictated by this, i will criticize. points

for my election campaign and i will have something from it. this is how i saw it, and now it cannot be explained, because the position is strange, then he and putin want to sue europe and the west, then lukashenko praises him as a great patriot of his country, then he is sorry, he says: eh, no, everything was fine if not, then i scared you, and now i stop scaring you and return to another, previous position. such zigzags are not clear to me. with such a person, i would... play programs now under no circumstances, what is really happening with arostovych, i do not know, i do not communicate with him and august 2023. many accuse him of a pro-moscow position, and not least of ties to the kremlin or even the fsb. i don't know that. but i want to say that if you chose such a position, then you should be in ukraine. in kyiv, at least, without saying that it is at the forefront, it is necessary to take such a position internally. country,

it is correct, after all, if you pronounce it at home, then trust in you is higher, that is, a person sees that this is how it should be. from abroad , it looks somewhat unconvincing, to put it mildly: if you have such a position, then be kind, when you are already applying for the position of the president of ukraine or a ukrainian politician, you have to do it all at home. if you feel a danger to yourself, then this also explains a lot. why did such a change in views occur? the head of the office, something like that was written in the certificate on public grounds, he was a part-time employee, you voiced one position, then another position began in 2023, it's a bit scary and it's crazy.

or political technology, that's what works in it now, well, i understand that this is a question, you know, to your intuition, i think that the first, there is some an attempt to manipulate, rastovych does not hide this, he says openly, i do not see a political position here, he has gone through various stages in his biography, it seemed to me that a person has become wiser, there is a year or two left before turning 50, it is necessary to have some consistent position, i a person who never changed his position, for which i was... criticized all my life, i was

single-minded all my life and i always appreciated that in others. principledness, when a person has the same position, adheres to the same views. this does not mean that it is not possible criticize. change your attitude towards people , but in the main issues you need to remain who you are, it is impossible if you are a supporter of liberal ideology to become a communist, for me it is nonsense, just like changing your views depending on your status in power or not, and what are you went there, you were at public events, it seems to me that there is some kind of psychological defect in oleksiy aristovych, or something was not added to him, or he thinks that he was underestimated, in my opinion, here... something personal. thank you very much mark for this frank and extremely interesting conversation. i would like to remind our tv viewers that mark fegin, an activist of the russian emigration in exile, a former member of the state duma of the russian federation and a well-known blogger, worked on espress. thanks mark. thank you, everyone, all the best. exclusively on

the air of our channel. congratulations, friends, politklub is on the air on the espresso tv channel. the most relevant topics. of the week: russia's war against ukraine, the war in the middle east, the crisis on the border between ukraine and poland. topics that resonate in our society: drone attack on kyiv and other cities of ukraine, drone attack on moscow and other russian cities. analysis of the processes that change the country and each of us. ukraine should get the right to start negotiations on joining the eu. vitaly portnikov and the guests of the project: we are bored, because there is nothing to fight about, let's have a good time, they help us understand the present and predict the future. for the world, a second trump presidency will be terrifying. a project for those who care and think. political club. every sunday at 20:10 at espresso. and

now bryza will work on the air of the tv channel, former state adviser. secretary of the united states, former director of european and eurasian affairs at the us national security council. greetings, dear mr. ambassador. good day sir, good day. well, first of all , i would like to start our conversation with what happened in davos. the davos forum is a key event when it comes to aligning the geopolitical clocks of the european union , the united states, and so-called gray power. in particular, it is about finance. sector and not only about it, there was the prime minister of china, nobody from the side the russian federation, well, in particular, when we are talking about official emissaries, was not there, but we understand that this story is extremely important, because it is not only a question of finances, it is

a question of medium-term prospects for ukraine and, in general, of support for our civilizational choice, but russia reacted to the davos forum. extremely aggressive. russia is no longer welcome at the world economic forum in davos, and the russian house, which was once the center of world attention, has given way to the ukrainian house. at least last year, this space in davos was dedicated to the memory of the victims of russian aggression. this is another sign that russia is moving to the background of the world arena. if earlier. she was a preferred partner for many countries, but today her status has turned into a rogue. the key story is how the european community will behave now, america, in particular, it is about the biden administration and russia. we understand that there is a very

long debate between republicans and democrats, we in ukraine are extremely nervous if not to say hysterically, we perceive these intra-american political debates, but we hope for... on the other hand , we understand that our european allies are extremely worried, yes, because we see how russia is preparing its population for what is called no simply a confrontation with the west, but it is about possible aggression against certain nato member states, in particular in estonia they feel extremely, so to speak, threatened. so, what is happening with our position. of the united states and to what extent the united states will be ready clearly and respond aggressively in case of immediate danger to the state or aggression against ukraine. we saw on the example of yemen that it is possible to act clearly and boldly. i don't

think there is a particular debate in the biden administration about aid to ukraine. the biden administration wants to provide up to... aid to ukraine and the vast majority of members of congress, as i said, want this aid to go to ukraine, there is only a small group of radicals. far-right republicans who are taking advantage of biden's desire to provide this aid to ukraine in order to demand something else from it, in particular a new policy on the protection of the us-mexico border. during the russian invasion of ukraine, the biden administration has been rhetorically supportive and slow with military support. always supplying the next type of weaponry it desperately needs. ukraine with some delay. this trend is likely to continue

in the future. i do not predict that russia will attack nato territory in estonia, latvia or lithuania in the near future. russia is stuck in its trenches in ukraine. ukraine is successful pushed the black sea fleet out of its territory, and putin understands that if he starts military operations on the territory of nato, it will lead to his establishment. war with the alliance, he does not want it. when i headed the think tank in tallinn, after the russian invasion of ukraine in 2014, we were concerned and studied possible scenarios in which, as in the case of crimea, russia could send troops there, hiding its involvement in, say, those green men, these are the scenarios where they claim that russia is of no use here troops... occupy some minor administrative centers, and then putin says: these are russian troops, we captured

nato territory. are you ready for a nuclear war to try to liberate these unimportant buildings? it is not something that worries me, or something that is beyond the scope of an article 5 response, in the event that russia attacks nato territory, which could permanently discredit nato. dear mr. ambassador, i would like you to analyze. now a message from the kremlin, which he announced in his telegram channel the former president of the russian federation medvedev, this is an extremely aggressive text, and it is not that they have changed their narratives, at one time they said that they were fighting, so to speak, with the bad ukrainian government in the pews, but not now. medvedev announced a plan for an existential war with what is called ukrainianism and ... said that it is simply dangerous for ukrainians to be, and

they presented huge claims, in particular , it is about the occupation of our country. let me remind you that medvedev is the deputy secretary of the security council of the russian federation. how should we perceive similar threats? since the beginning of the russian invasion of ukraine, former president and prime minister medvedev has looked, to put it mildly, inadequate. because of its aggressive speeches and constant threats to use nuclear weapons. of course, those were just words, but what you're talking about is deeply troubling because, in my opinion, it's true. putin, medvedev and the elite of the putin regime have decided that their goal is to destroy ukraine. they said so. putin talked about it a few years ago. in his very a long article in which he denied the existence of the ukrainian nation. so, putin's goal is

to destroy ukraine, but he fails to do so. why does medvedev speak like that? in my opinion, such perhaps sincere, but unattainable goals are connected with the fact that he wants to position himself among putin's elite, as we say in english, trying to be more catholic than the pope. i believe that there is no chance that russia will achieve such goals, but there is a need for europe and the united states to provide ukraine with the promised aid immediately, and for ukraine to be able effectively and better than now to protect your sky. it is absurd to expect that ukraine will be able to dislodge entrenched russian forces without controlling the skies. yes, well, in any case , we see some extremely positive things. signals from our friends in the west, including the signing of a number of security agreements,

the key one being the security agreement with the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, this is an extremely important signal. on the other hand, we understand that there are unpleasant signals, in particular, it came from the federal minister of switzerland, yes, which said, well, it is very difficult to discuss the peace formula and it will be very difficult to implement it, no. certain negotiating positions with the russian federation, and here we approach the most important, most problematic dilemma, in particular, it is about how we will... implement the peace formula and how ready our friends, partners and allies will be to implement it, under the conditions that russia will only raise the degree of escalation. it is practically impossible to negotiate with putin, since only a week and a half ago he declared that his goals in ukraine remain

unchanged, it is the denazification and demilitarization of ukraine, as well as ensuring that ukraine. will never join nato. when putin makes such demands, and medvedev threatens in his style, they clearly indicate that they are not ready for negotiations. thus, if russia continues to escalate, then of course there will be no negotiations. as far as i remember, the italian federal minister said that support for ukraine remains strong. but he would like to see negotiations because everyone wants the war to end. despite this, rest assured, we support ukraine and want to continue to help it, so i am not the least bit worried about these statements. i believe that in case of aid to ukraine from the european union, and it will be either at the level of 27 countries, if viktor orbán finally gives in, or, as many european leaders claim, at the level of 26 eu countries,

without hungary. aid will come, and the more russia manages to donate, the more aid ukraine will receive. bilateral security agreements. i already mentioned on the security agreement with the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, we understand that additional security agreements are brewing. there are certain, so to speak, catchphrases and a key story, how things will be filled, such as, for example, providing the necessary military assistance and so on and so on and so on. we understand what, well, it will be.' depend on how hard and how far our security agreement partners are willing to go. how far i think about the actual presence of nato troops on ukrainian territory. however, there are some nato members that we talked about that are not under the auspices of nato, can send their own

military forces and assets to ukraine. this question comes up from time to time and there is no clear answer. on what the limits are for certain western partners of ukraine, in addition to the fact that nato will not directly intervene, unless some nato member states are attacked by russia. however, going back to your previous question, the more russia escalates, the more likely it is that some nato member countries will intervene in the situation on the ground. i also think that the more ukraine can succeed in... getting the black sea fleet away from the black sea, the more it can prepare, with the support of its western friends, to destroy the land bridge between crimea and russia. i am sure that we will see even more help from the countries of the west. former president donald trump has shown that he can recruit. he

won in the primaries, and he won in one state, but by a landslide. dad, well accordingly, european countries, nato members, are very worried, we are very worried. donald trump gives quite strange signals, so in his last interview he stated that he knows how to negotiate with putin, and could help zelensky and so on, and so on, and so on. i am quite skeptical about the promises made by donald trump, but donald trump is, he is the reality of the political life of the united states. what can we expect in the coming months? first of all, the chances that donald trump will become the candidate of the republican party are very high tall the next primaries will be held on tuesday in new hampshire and he will likely win again by an impressive margin, as he just did in iowa. i think his main

rivals, nikki haley and ron desanis , will drop out, and trump will become the republican nominee. it is too early to predict if he can defeat joe biden, but if it happens in november, he has already expressed his opinion on the effectiveness of nato several times in the past and suggested that the united states withdraw from the alliance, but he will not be able to do so, because congress passed a law that the president of the united states cannot withdraw the united states from its treaty obligations to nato. the senate approves contracts only under it. power to cancel the us participation in the north atlantic treaty, but this will not happen, so the united states will remain in nato. trump is aggressive. talks about ending the war on the very first day of his tenure. if he is removed, which means that he will put pressure on president zelenskyi to conduct

negotiations, even if ukraine is not ready them is ready, and this is a cause for concern. on the other hand, let's not forget that it was president trump who, after coming to power, did what barack obama did not dare to do, namely, he provided significant lethal aid to ukraine. that is, anti-tank weapons after russia invaded ukraine in 2014. so after donald trump, god forbid, becomes president again, he will be limited in the radicalness of his actions. however, i note that he will try to take very radical steps, especially with regard to ukraine, nato and the internal political system of the united states of the states his threats to fire tens of thousands of experienced civil servants and... replace them with his political cronies look serious. even if, given the american legislation, it is difficult to implement, he will still try

to introduce radical changes. dear mr. ambassador brydze, in the end , i would like to ask you what mistakes would be in our situation when it comes to ukraine, what mistakes would be the worst, the most fatal, what mistakes we cannot afford do. well, and accordingly, the key story is also russia's desire to make the aggression against ukraine the longest, not only the largest war on the european continent after the second world war, but also the longest, so we see that russia wants to drag it out in time and involve additional resources from north korea and iran and possibly the people's republic of china. in my opinion, it is important that ukrainians society did not lose the spirit of struggle that it had demonstrated until now. political differences within the country should not be exploited to defuse tensions arising from

the war. now, more than ever, ukraine needs to remain united. i support president zelensky that now is not the time to hold elections. certainly not in the midst of an existential war. in addition... i have full confidence that ukraine will win and that we will eventually provide ukraine with the support it needs. if she continues to fight not only those incredibly brave soldiers, men and women who are on the battlefield, but also the entire civil society that has come together to support ukraine, and if if russia remains as demoralized as it was on the battlefield, then ukraine will inevitably win. however, it is important that ukraine preserves its internal unity. analogous to the transatlantic unity with which all of us in nato must support ukraine. and the biggest threat to the victory of ukraine, in my opinion, is the question of our ability

to provide the necessary assistance that ukraine needs for victory. god bless america. thank you very much, mr. ambassador, for this extremely important conversation on the espresso tv channel, i want to remind our viewers that now worked for them. bryza, former adviser to the secretary of state of the united states of america, former director of european and eurasian affairs at the us national security council. glory to ukraine. glory to heroes. the time of our program has run out, stay with the spresso tv channel. my colleagues will inform you about all the most important events of this day. take care of yourself and your loved ones, do not ignore air alarms. see you on air. attention, total sale from razpak tv. super warm and very comfortable alaska stayle boots at a discount. your

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news on the air espresso. i am khrystyna porubiy. i will talk about the most relevant at the moment. a woman with three children died in a fire in dnipro. the rescuers took them out of the fire and tried to resuscitate them, but without success. the fire broke out at midnight in a private house. a five-year-old boy and two girls aged three and six and a 41-year-old woman were killed. two people were injured due to enemy shelling in donetsk region. the russians struck selidovo twice. two five-story buildings, eight private houses, an enterprise, seven garages, two outbuildings, two non-residential premises and a hangar. in myrnograd , the occupiers targeted a cultural institution, the head of the region said.