we are continuing the joint project of the tv channel and the atr tv channel, together beraber, a program in which we talk about the temporarily occupied crimea, and now i would like to give the floor to eder muzhdabayev, who will once again remind and confirm the thesis that control over the occupied... crimea needs return, approach, create circumstances so that our troops can reach the occupied crimea, and for this they, our troops, need to be supported, ayder. thank you, thank you to everyone who watches us, thank you to everyone who helps the armed forces of ukraine, i just want to remind you that no matter what we say here or there we listen to each other. or were

interviewed, it will not help the liberation of crimea if we are not together and constantly began to help. for example, i think that all viewers of our joint program atr and espresso beraber together seek the liberation of crimea. and if so, which i am sure of, then each of you should directly help a single, separate crimean. of the battalion named after naman chilibedzhikhan, this is the 48th separate assault battalion of the armed forces of ukraine, here you are in the corner you see the qr code of monobank, the collection is very important , the collection has been going on for the third week, but unfortunately it has slowed down, they have collected so far, well , even for 10 drones with thermal imaging cameras they have not yet collected, and the fighters asked us for 50%.

such drones, which are needed right now, because you know, the nights are long, the space there is big, the steppe, it is very difficult to fight there, so i ask all of you who can see, join, scan the qr code and throw as much as you can on drones, and if you throw in one plus a drone, then there is such an option, you can write to me personally on telegram or ... please on instagram or on twitter, i will sign this drone, or the ee fighters will sign this drone with the message you say, thank you very much to everyone who helps, i hope that by the end of the program or after you will all watch the recording and make your donation, it is very necessary, thank you, and let 's try to summarize the topic that we discussed, in particular with the lieutenant general of the armed forces. of the united states retired by ben godge,

which happened these days in the waters of the sea of ​​azov, in general on the ukrainian south, so far occupied, and can this be considered some kind of fundamental shift? bohdan dolin is in touch with us, he is an aviation expert, manager of the aviation sector. bohdan, congratulations, glory to ukraine. congratulations, heroes of the word. well, according to various estimates, the russians still have seven, maybe eight of these big planes... with their hands, as they say, on their heads, these are long-range radar reconnaissance planes, every time such a plane takes off, the ukrainians, to be honest, already waiting for rocket fire, that's how it was before, that's how we are at the same time, the question of why exactly this expensive, rather rare, even for russians, aircraft was in the range of action of some special operation of the defense forces became accustomed to this. of ukraine, the question

also remains open, we can only proceed from the banal logic written there, i don’t know, in all military textbooks, probably, probably, they needed to find out what was happening deep in our territories, but their facilities, which were affected at the beginning of january in the crimea, well, in fact, they were not allowed to do it safely, without the involvement of these planes. that's why they flew too close, that's why they were hit, so good-bye, come on. and tell me, please, mr. bohdan, can this be considered a real, revolutionary, to some extent, event of the russian-ukrainian confrontation, someone even compares it with the destruction of the moscow cruiser? yes, well, look, it's clear that it's basically a very significant victory, and it goes beyond just a purely military victory, if only because before these planes in these areas ... flew like that, but there was no means

to get them or destroy them. that is , we see that there have been certain changes from the point of view the strengthening of the anti-aircraft defense system or the supply of one or another means that until... allowed in the current configuration in the current conditions to get these aircraft and destroy not even one, in fact two units of quite valuable equipment, because if we are talking about the 50th, marketability such an aircraft at different prices is from 300 to 3300 million dollars, if we are talking about a destroyed or partially well-damaged il 22m, then its cost starts only from the aircraft itself from 300 million dollars and additional equipment can cost from 50 to 100 million dollars. that is, this economic loss is very tangible, we understand that it is not only of a military nature, okay, but then the question about the situation with russian aviation, in particular in the occupied territories, well, i think that for those who know even a little

about crimea, for whom it is not a secret , that there are airports there, which in general were built as civilian objects, planes once flew there, both ukrainians and people from other countries. could come, could fly to simferopol, actually and not only that, however, now the regime the functioning of these facilities remains under great question, you know that people are still registered there, some even work, receive salaries, but no planes land there, except perhaps for military purposes, besides, since the beginning of the so -called svo, it has been closed krasnodar airport still hasn't been restored. of his work, no matter how the russians announce it. mr. bohdan, what is happening to them with these objects and with civil aviation in general? yes, if we talk about civil aviation in border areas, or on temporarily occupied territories of ukraine, these airports remain closed;

in fact, since february 22, airports in bryansk, bilhorod and other regions, including the krasnodar region, have been restricted to flights of civil aircraft to these airports. i.e. they do not perform reception service for civilian planes, at the same time they remain open for military transport and military aviation, in addition, we remember that since the time of the soviet union, a large number of airports were so-called airfields dual purpose, that is, they were built from the point of view of the possibility of serving both military and civilians, solving tasks, and this also applies to airports on the territory of the russian federation, that is, these infrastructures are used today. exclusively for the conduct of war and the landing or servicing of these or that aircraft, but at the same time, there is a certain procedure, that is, in principle, it currently operates in the civilian airports of ukraine, when the airports are transferred to the so-called forced mode idle time, i.e. the staff receives 2/3 of

the basic salary rate, in principle it supports and performs conditional maintenance of the infrastructure itself so that the airport does not fall into disrepair and preserves... these or other certificates, but at the same time , this infrastructure somehow does not perform active commercial activities , and i have a question that relates, well , in principle, also to the air topic, well, in general , last year, well, and the beginning of this year was such a period, well, a significant improvement of the situation for ukraine at sea and in the air, it's obvious, everyone emphasizes it. in the west and in so are we, ah, but we have not yet received a single f-16 from any of our partners in the west. in your professional opinion, how exactly, actually an expert on air-military issues

, including what can radically change, uh, change, when these f-16s appear in any number there. it is in the air that there will be such an increase, what it will lead to, how it will change the course of the war. yes, if we talk about the appearance of f-16s in ukrainian airspace, then it will have several important, key changes. the first is important the key change is that these aircraft are an element of the complex air defense system according to the nato concept, that is, these aircraft are quite effective. plays with western air defense platforms, including those that have already been transferred to ukraine, that is, the aircraft can receive information from the ground air defense system itself, which detects the target, and this target can be destroyed both by the anti -aircraft battery on the ground and directly by the aircraft a rocket will be released in the air, which will then

destroy either the dwarf rocket or one or the other drone the second important component of the aircraft itself can also be a suitable radar, which actually flies at high speed, detects. targets transmits this information to ground systems and then they can work on the targets, i.e. this is teamwork that significantly increases the effectiveness of the entire air defense system, it cannot be said that... that the soviet migs themselves were not yet integrated into such a system , but the capabilities and range of radar inspection and weapons, including missiles, air-to-air, which are on board the f16, they have a greater, in fact almost twice the range, than, for example, the main list of missiles used on the same mig 29, that is, we are talking about the detection range of a whole at a distance of 160 km or more, we are talking about hitting air targets at a distance. 160 or more kilometers , depending on what types of air-to-air missiles will be supplied, because

even under the conditions of this single air defense system, the aircraft can only see 160 km with its updated radar, but at the same time if there is a ground installation that sees several hundreds of kilometers further there, as a rule, we are talking about such modern systems as nasams, as patriot, etc., which are able to see targets at a distance of up to 300 km under certain conditions, that is... the plane can lower the missile without even seeing target , but ground complexes allow this missile to find and destroy this target, here, but if we talk specifically about the supply in the 16th, then the key factor will be in addition to the supply of the aircraft itself in a certain understandable amount, which is at least a few squadrons on the first stage the second important composition - it will be precisely the supply of the appropriate types of ammunition to the aircraft, because the aircraft itself is unarmed, it is actually just an aircraft of a certain platform, but of course it must be... supplied with guided aerial bombs, unguided aerial bombs, air-to-air or air-

to-ground missiles, that's it including at least medium-range cruise missiles, of course , the effectiveness of the use of the aircraft will really depend on the quantity in which these weapons will be delivered, if these are large batches that will be constantly to be supplied, in fact these planes will not be allowed to be in the air for at least 12-16 hours, this will be a very significant factor, in fact, i would say a turning point... for a certain direction of the front, or, for example, for the situation on this or that battlefield. at the same time, if, unfortunately, such supplies will be limited, as, for example, it is currently happening with artillery, then, unfortunately, we will see some point improvement, but it will be difficult to talk about any drastic changes, because we see even during the respective beats which nato troops have been attacking during the past few weeks in the middle east in the khosyts, then it was about launching. hundreds of cruise missiles and the simultaneous destruction of dozens of powerful

objects. and tell me, please , mr. bohdan, again, the destruction of the a50 led to the idea of ​​whether ukraine will need such long-range radar reconnaissance aircraft in order to, well, in fact, manage and report on everything that needs to be scouted for f-16, which we may have. will we need such planes as well, that is, is it worth thinking about it now think? so look, if we talk about the possibility of ukraine obtaining such types of aircraft, indeed, several units of such aircraft would have a very serious effect, from the point of view of supporting both ground-based radar detection means, and including the aircraft themselves16, so they allow as well as and the russian a50u to help fighter jets detect targets early and effectively destroy them, that is , such an aircraft can... be a language command center, it can help increase the efficiency and speed of information exchange,

it can help detect ground and air targets at a greater distance, that is, we are talking about hundreds of kilometers, but at the same time we understand that, of course, in the event of such an aircraft being released, it will be a very, very important target of the enemy, that is, in fact, the infrastructure of the airfield, where this aircraft can be based or will be based, it will still quite often try to succumb to one or another missile. e shelling or, for example, strikes, drones, kemikaze, therefore , of course, it will be necessary to ensure adequate protection of the aircraft, on the other hand, on today, in part, ukraine has access to certain data that is obtained from such anti-aircraft defense aircraft, partner countries, but we understand that having your own aircraft and operating at the right time in the right volume by one or another means is a completely different matter history, than periodically with a certain delay to receive some limited amount of information from partner countries, or , for example, we see, this happened including, for example, with the satellite communication of the stalin system, when in certain areas it

is provided by the decision of one or another owner in other areas, where it would be very useful for the ukrainian defense forces, or for example for a sabotage-reconnaissance group, this signal of this access is unfortunately not available, mr. bohdan, if i understood you correctly, despite the fact that the f16 is quite old, old model, but with all the equipment you mentioned, modern, it is actually far ahead of any russian. is the plane, well, which one is on the mass armament of the enemy's air force, yes or no? well, look, you can't say that there is a big difference, here we are on the other side we understand that the aviation fleet that ukraine currently has and operates is fourth-generation aircraft that have to face russian

aircraft of the so-called 4+ generation, i.e. su-35 and older models, here... of course from the point of view of the range, from the point of view of the quality of the electronics, from the point of view of the capabilities of the systems for detecting and destroying targets, the soviet mig-29s are weaker, they have a shorter range and less efficiency, as a rule, they have to fly for quite a long time in in the area of ​​effect of enemy weapons in order to get to the distance from which you can hit an enemy aircraft, if we are talking about the f-16 in that modification of the soap, which is planned before the handover to ukraine, then... in fact , ukraine will also receive aircraft so the so-called four plus generation, that is, we will be talking about parity in the air, and maybe even in some cases slightly better indicators, because we remember that russia often likes to overestimate the characteristics of its weapons, its theoretical and numbers, than those real indicators, which may be on the battlefield, therefore

we can talk about the fact that even such a rather stale modification, i would say. it will make it possible to even out this imbalance of forces , including more effectively countering more modern russian aircraft, that is , the su-35, su-30, including, perhaps, even the su-57, here, but of course, compare with fifth-generation aircraft, i.e. f-22 and f-35, is currently not possible. mr. bohdan, thank you for this inclusion, for the professional analysis, bohdan dolinze, aviation expert, manager of the aviation sector, was from we are in touch, and... at the end of our program, we cannot help but talk about the main events related to crimea this week. well, first of all, the blackout in many crimean cities is connected with the failure of a certain part of the equipment of the balaklava tess. the occupiers have repeatedly stated that ukraine is trying to attack

this object, either with missiles or drones. obviously, he has certain strategic goals. and strategic importance for the energy sector of the occupied crimea so far, but less so it seems that the occupiers themselves advise not to provide the elementary benefits of civilization to the inhabitants of the peninsula even without involving any, well, i don't know, assets and tools from the defense forces of ukraine. well, ayder, i want you and i to comment on one more extremely important topic, it... in my opinion, is very relevant and resonates, as we see, with the indigenous people of crimea. we are talking about the events in bashkartov, the fact is that there were meetings, rallies and riots, which, i have no doubt, will be suppressed, but we hope that they will make some kind of invisible beginning

by some real process, on january 17 alsynov, this is an activist who... talked about the consequences of gold mining in the region, used the expression karakhalyk, in turkic languages ​​it is used to denote ordinary people, the examination determined it in terms of translation, as a word that i do not know now i will say it on the air, because there is no way, it is not possible , the national council will not praise us for it , in other words, they put the person in jail because of their own lack of knowledge , in fact, to play, the residents of bashkatostan did not like it, the rallies were extremely active, people gathered near the court in town baymak, after the activist was sentenced to four years in prison for inciting this alleged inter-ethnic enmity, and the head of the majlis of the crimean tatar people published a video on his telegram channel, calling on

the residents of bashrutstan to resist the russian punishers, refad chubarov said, today you demonstrate: devotion to the world to your land, be even closer to each other, unite with the other enslaved peoples of russia, your main enemy, moscow, the kremlin, putin and his local subjects, such as khabirov in bashkortostan, and chubarov calls on the soldiers of bashkortostan, who were driven to war by putin , to go to the side of ukraine in order not to commit war crimes. ayder, what is this story about for you? well, really, this is... quite an ancient turkic-speaking people, and the crimeans even understood a little of their language, uh, but the problem there is that all these events are taking place on... on the edge of bashkartovstan, it 's not good, it's very far from ufa, this is the eastern eastern border already not a border, i don’t know

what region there is, but there really is a majority there, i just talked to an activist of the bashkortostan national movement who is abroad before our program, he told me that this is... they are very possessive in themselves, that is, we only know how to call this people correctly, and the bashkortos themselves are about solvat yulayev, who together with yemilyan pohachev once raised an uprising against catherine ii, and there, in fact, every generation of bashkortostan raised an uprising against the russian empire, that is, there is no need to be surprised, but that is, they were before... that, well, absolutely suitable for protests, but in the last putin's russia did everything possible to erase

any national signs, to destroy any identity, and even 20 years ago , many more people in bashkortostan spoke their native language, now, unfortunately, they hardly speak, especially in big cities , that is , putin did his job and his job... he did all of the two schools of bashkortostan in ufa, that is, the people are very, very dissolved by the occupiers in such a mental sense, but still there is hope because this political prisoner he was put there not for that not for the inaccurate translation there formal formal reason yes, in fact he was. a member of the national movement for a long time, and he is a well-known patriot of bashkurtostan, of his people, well, such people are called nationalists there, well, in a bad

sense, and well, that is, who is not, who is not russian, is a nationalist, i don’t know, or rather these the protests will be suppressed, but you know that, the grain will remain anyway, and one day it will explode under certain circumstances, we will be on it... also, because we need to defeat russia, and from the inside, too, then ukraine - this is an example for the peoples of the russian empire. let's hope that the beginning has been made, and, probably, finally, i can't help but remark that we all need to be as careful as possible, there are very few russian ships left in novorossiysk, very many. ships are actually brought into the waters of the black sea, we record and in the future continue to monitor the behavior of the ship group

of the black sea fleet, at the same time, it is worth noting that a tarantula-type guard ship sank in sevastopol, this informs our movement of resistance to atesh. during the reconnaissance of vessels in sevastopol, atesh agents discovered a sunken border vessel. the guard ship of the project 205p tarantul , it is located at the pier of gravska bay, it was probably shot down during the attack by naval drones on the military facilities of the occupiers a few weeks ago, well, that is, we understand that reconnaissance very often takes several weeks, and the occupier never admits and does not admits how bad his affairs are so far in the occupied crimea. ayder, thank you, i i will add, they would still call him a hamster. this tarantu ship, it is pulled to the ground , it is an animal and absolutely not of the sea , i apologize, oh, i don’t know if there is any

logic, i will immediately announce that in our next issue of the joint project of the tv channel espresso and atr together, veraber, we will talk about the situation that has arisen around the only, relocated, essentially from crimea, higher education institution. we are the alma mater of the tavri national university and why now the ministry of education has the idea to actually use the tavri university national university into the kyiv-mohyla academy and does this mean the complete liquidation of the university. about this and not only in the next program, but now i thank ayder muzhdabaev and the entire team of the espresso tv channel and the atp tv channel, for the fact that we can do this project together. my name is khrystyna yatskiv, see you soon. we are looking for

three-year-old esfir pavlovska. the girl lived on the left bank of the kherson region in the city of oleshke. this settlement was occupied from the first days of the war and the situation there is still very tense. i hope that the connection with the child disappeared precisely because of the occupation, and everything is fine with the girl. unfortunately, it is currently unknown whether the child is still on the left bank of the kherson region. perhaps esther was taken somewhere, that is why it is important for us to know. any information about the child, if you have it, immediately call us on the hotline of the magnolia children's search service at the short number 11630. calls from any ukrainian mobile operator are free, or write to the chatbot of the children's search service in telegram. i also want to remind you that we are continuing the search for 16-year-old karina kanivets also from the left bank of the kherson region. her mother told us about the girl's disappearance. imagine a woman.

for almost a year, she has not known anything about her daughter's fate. it so happened that karina's parents separated long before the start of the war and lived separately. the girl lived with her mother on a permanent basis, but on the eve of the full-scale invasion, she was with her father, and when the russians entered, she ended up in the occupied territory. from time to time, the woman says, she corresponded with her daughter on social networks, but in april 2023 the connection with karina mysteriously broke off, the girl stopped logging into her accounts, and no one knows where she is now. i have already written everywhere, even here on this territory to look for a child, because i don’t know where to shout, how to find a child, i can’t,

i am an adequate mother, for me the child is mine... the girl’s mother is also now in the occupied territory, but continues to do everything in her power to find her daughter. i want to appeal to anyone who has seen or knows anything about my child who is missing and has stopped going out from april 2023. this is skaryna igorevna, a horseman. august 9, 2007 if someone have seen karina kanivets, or do you know anything about her possible whereabouts, do not delay and immediately contact the magnolia children's search service at the short number 11630. calls from any ukrainian mobile operator are free, if you suddenly cannot call, write to the chatbot of the search service children in telegram. i am asking my beloved child, so that if she sees me, she will hear me, so that she will speak up, i really like it

i'm waiting thanks to everyone who can help. i have told you only two stories of missing children. in general, since the beginning of the war, we have received thousands of appeals for help in the search. fortunately, the vast majority of children have already been found, but the fate of many remains unknown. this especially applies to the temporarily occupied territories, where the work of the police is virtually paralyzed, from where it is impossible to leave, and there are communication problems. anyone can help find missing children, take just a minute of your time and go to the website of the magnolia children's search service. here you can view all missing photos. who knows, maybe you will recognize someone, and in the end you will help to find them. we have created a resource through which you can report any crime against a child. in any

city, at any time. just go to the site and report, and we will launch all possible mechanisms to punish the criminal. stopcrime ua. there are discounts on heparin of 10% in travel bam and savings pharmacies. there are discounts on pshik, 10% in pharmacies plantain, you and savings. an unusual look at the news, good health, ladies and gentlemen, me they call mykola veresen, a sharp presentation of facts and competent opinions, in america they also say, let us have better roads, we would have even better ones, a special view on events in ukraine, there will be some katsaps on the border of kyiv and beyond, what a world dreams, mr. norman, we can imagine it, it's all in the information