the representative of gur of the ministry of defense of ukraine, and we have already received another guest, this is boris babin, doctor of legal sciences, well, the representative of the president of ukraine in the autonomous republic of crimea in 2017-2018, i congratulate you, mr. boris , good afternoon, well, you heard a little about the assessment, and about the fact that our side. was not informed that they were going to be transported by plane, the very one that the russians are talking about, that the russians did not inform how exactly they would deliver the ukrainian prisoners, and in general it is not clear, in fact, whether there were ukrainian prisoners on this plane, but we can still make, i think, some more or less, you know, conclusions regarding international law, so please tell me how according to international law the actions can be qualified? russians in this matter, that is

, bringing them by military plane, not being warned that they were transporting military prisoners by plane in the zone, well, actually, of hostilities . look, i will analyze this situation from all hypothetical options, because, of course, it is impossible to tell me personally at the moment what is there actually happened, and very few people can actually prove it at this point, but just modeling hypothetically, there are three options, actually and... no, actually, either there were no prisoners on the plane, or there were prisoners on the plane, only prisoners, or on the plane , the third option was prisoners and cargo , some kind of military cargo, if there were no prisoners, we have the simple fact that the aggressor state has declared that they were killed, that means that, that means reprisals, that means that they declare that, that they would actually kill prisoners for being shot down planes, yes. this is an international crime, such

a statement, and it is actually an attempt to turn prisoners of war into hostages, yes, again from the same circumstance, that is, you shoot down our planes, and there will be prisoners. if the prisoners were beaten in the second hypothetical option, here the main fault of the aggressor is that she violated the third geneva convention, which contains a clear prohibition of article 23 and 24, to detain. in the combat zone to keep prisoners where there is a risk of shelling, the aggressor himself repeatedly stated that it seems that belgorod is being shelled, the belgorod airport has been closed for civilian flights for a long time, which means that the aggressor was aware of this, that there is danger in this situation, and therefore any consequences of the destruction of this plane, whoever shot it down, they are in this situation. aggression against the state. what

would you like to add here also from the point of view of international law in this situation? we have a huge problem. for 2 years, the aggressor refuses to comply with the geneva conventions in terms of agreement with ukraine of the patron state, that is, it is the third state that should perform the function, well, let's say mediator on humanitarian issues, there are a lot of them during the war. also the russian federation, unfortunately, well, it can be stated, that way all the time. refuses to do so, and unfortunately, neither ukraine nor the partner states have so far been able to force the aggressor state to agree to comply with international law in choosing a mediator state. in addition, and next to this question there is the question, well, let's say so, of the short-sightedness of the international cross, this is precisely his question. if such processes take place, so if processes take place regarding prisoners, regarding the transfer, possible obi'.

a simple question arises: and the international committee of the red cross abstracted from this, where are its representatives? they must be, they must be at all stages of this process, the question arises why the aggressor does not allow these representatives, that is, again this is a violation, but i repeat, here the main violation in this hypothetical version, again, is precisely the placement of prisoners of war in the zone of damage, that is, this is a sufficient factor in the war of the russian federation. the third option, when, in addition to prisoners, or under the guise of prisoners, weapons are transported, here we also have a situation of hostages, and accordingly we have a situation of treason, that is, all three hypothetical options, and there simply cannot be others, they testify that russia has committed the corresponding war crimes , violation of the third geneva convention, they understand it themselves, that's why i think all their statements, the whole show are from there.

statements of the so-called russian diplomats, it has no legal dimension, it is a political dimension, it is a dimension of pressure on ukraine's partners as original as the russians see it. this is how they really see it, well, this is their specificity, the second is the intention to destabilize the situation in ukraine, ukrainian society, that is, again, there is no legal dimension, i can emphasize again that here, since russia is a terrorist state, and the practice of hostages in russian, as they say , means of achieving goals, this is a generally accepted phenomenon for them, any , shall we say, sharp, very sharp public reaction to all these... statements, i mean the ukrainian public reaction to all these statements aggressor, which they seek this reaction, it will push them to new similar provocations , that is, in the future we will see the same provocations in this situation, aggressors, so

here in this situation, what should we do, ukraine is, in principle, correct in demanding an international investigation , it can already be stated that, unfortunately, the facts will not be established for sure, because more than a day after the statement of the aggressor, no one showed the corpses of the prisoners, if there were any, there is no reliable and reliable audio and video recording of the situation, there is no admission international representatives of anyone except the russians to the scene of the events, the black boxes were taken away by the ministry of defense of the russian federation, that is, after it trusted these black boxes, in whose hands everything, that is, in fact within a day, russia... did everything to , to undermine any confidence in further statements and further actions in this situation. well, unfortunately, you know, it turns out that by publishing this list that they threw out, russia and simonyan published it in the media, they practically, well, declared these

people dead, so we can, well predicts to great regret, yes, in fact , this is a terrorist activity, they , regardless of what happened to these people in fact, they have already condemned them to death. for an aggressor, this is an absolutely standard phenomenon, and they constantly do this, not too much, it is their practice. so. and we must understand that now it is very difficult if these people were alive on the morning of the previous day, well, of course, the chances of seeing them alive in the future are much less, well , we perfectly understand that for the sake of their propaganda, well, the aggressor sacrificed a much larger number and own settlement, that is this is repeated, this, if they were not on board, this is precisely the crime of reprisal, that is, in fact, the execution of the hostages, announced publicly, or another option, that they have already killed these people, and in this way they are simply trying to hide this murder,

talking about the fact that these people blew themselves up somewhere on board, somehow, this is also possible, let's know, to your story, just like a russian, let's... let's see how the russian propagandist is trying to twist this whole situation, isn't it, no, well, it's normal to be transported captured by a military plane and in the area of ​​​​action and everything in general, let's just look, because this is some very vivid story, a whole targeted attack on an aircraft on board of which there were, at the moment it turns out, these are ordinary citizens, but they are now ... military -prisoners, they are covered , in particular, by the geneva convention, of course i understand that everyone spits on it, well, some ordinary citizens, it turns out on a military plane, on which they accidentally became

prisoners of war, well, that is what they are saying now, that it is not a civilian the plane, well, you see, everything there is subject to propaganda. propaganda thesis, it has, it is not a legal matter, it has a very short period of existence, and the main thing now is to disperse this topic, so that, you know, especially among those who will not think critically, that is, here we and some grandmother can see in to this plane and the crucified boy, the main thing is that they make this their criminal message for them, that is, here the facts are for them, well, for them it is not some kind of, as they say, dogma or even... not a basis, here they have a fantasy not wide, so there is no reason to be surprised here , i repeat, it is possible, in this situation, it is only possible to base it on clear conclusions, the conclusions are as follows: first, there is a statement, yes, there are published

lists, they were published by representatives of russian state propaganda, that is, this is a fact of russian behavior recorded, and the second fact is the fact that... at this moment , russia has already done everything to destroy all the evidence that these facts should really be based there. ugh. well, actually, the main conclusion from your words is that whatever... happened in any case this a war crime by the russians, well, that is, because in any course of events, this is, well, that's how it looks. thank you very much, it was boris babin, doctor of legal sciences, representative of the president of ukraine, in the autonomous republic of crimea in 17-18, i thank him very much for joining our program, and the very end, so that you can already realize how much this the topic was worked out for them, well , that is, they did not that... they issued information very quickly, very synchronously, some statements were ready, so

they still very, very promptly started some legends can literally be created around this whole story, but it is interesting that literally two hours after the plane crash, russian propagandists created a whole legend, as if the pilots took the plane away from the village, and they told this legend for half a day, while they even, you know, to themselves they didn't think to find out what the names of these pilots were, well, that is, if it wasn't for radio liberty, which somehow conducted its own quick investigation, found that it found out about it quickly enough, and it published the crew list sometime in the evening, so they talked about this, about these incredible heroes from their point of view, they didn't even inquire about the names, that 's it, but we found out that we have working materials for the training of local residents. to the interview, and actually the very result of this interview on the air of russian channels, how they

told this shocking story, well , the pilots led away from the villages, and the plane, you know, that it tilted, the same pilots led away from the villages, to the pilots, what did you say that led them away from your village, sir, and what can i say, the pilots decided to open the burning side and... he fell into fields, well, did you see how the guys brought in this plane? well, yes, in principle, he fell sharply, so they definitely put out a little bit, brought him further. according to some data, the pilots managed to report the impact and apparently did not ask to leave the car. local residents say that they used to drive the broken board from the residential houses to the last one so that people would not die on the ground, the population of yablony is about 2.0 people. son from his life, son of his life, they took him away and fell outside the village. we are proud of our guys. well, if you've seen it, it's different absolutely tv channels, and here they are all like

a copy, moreover, i will tell you, the evening tv news on this occasion was also made like a copy, absolutely the same scheme, they are, well, the same in the same words in the same in order, the same thing was presented, and practically also the same video, in some places it was not even clear whether the correspondents were changing or not. the same person, uh, so, you know, this, well, some meticulous, literally, news organization, because it's not some of their, well, it's not some even journalism, it's just news prepared in advance, which are published in a certain order and according to an absolutely clear scheme, leads to the idea that all this is not just a reaction of the russians to what happened. event, and they just shot down their plane , which they're trying to present as

something else, i think, no, that's not the point, i think it's still, like i said at the beginning, it's a continuation of the story that they prepared for lavov's trip to new york, where he makes political statements and where the main goal is to stop the supply of weapons to ukraine and to stop the supply of long-range weapons, moreover. to stop some kind of, it seems to me, such a decision that ukraine not only can, but directly must endure deep rears, well, for example, those airfields from which planes take off, these planes that bomb ukraine constantly, well, that is, language, i think, it is already about this, and it seems to me that this is the essence of this whole story, that is why russia is now committing such, well, in fact, these are incredible crimes, these are crimes that sooner or later late... they will become obvious, as the crimes in buch became obvious, as everything they did in mariupol became obvious, as

the crime in volenivka eventually became obvious, it became obvious after some time there, despite the initial, maybe someone has some opinions there, not everything is so clear, you know, very little time passed and everything became very clear, all their bombing of donetsk by the russians, which they did for provocations, also became obvious and appeared. the witnesses who spoke about it, yes, it was the russians, so it was the russians who did these things shelling, that's what the russians did , that's how the russians shot, well, they killed our ukrainians... not khvolen people, and i think it will literally be some time before it becomes clear, it's absolutely obvious, as zmeige 17 it became clear that it was the russians, that it's the russians now arranged this whole story by shooting down this plane, and i don't know if it was true that he was with people or not, that's another question, which, unfortunately, we will still find out, so we'll see you, but i'll show you our

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control, i am tatyana shustrova. the judicial system of ukraine is in a state of complete collapse. download the reformation process is extremely difficult, in particular because of the fact that it is ongoing during a full-scale war. the higher judicial bodies, the higher council of justice and the higher qualification commission of judges have been formed actually from scratch. however, the course of judicial reform, which is a key requirement on ukraine's path to the eu, is influenced by other events, in particular, the total exposure of corruption schemes in the judicial system. but. today, we will tell you how the judges in odesa region mass-exempted men from mobilization. but let's start with the news. the supreme council of justice, on the second attempt, considered the communication of the judge of the dnipro district court of kyiv, yulia ivanina, and the appeal of the assembly of this court about interference in the activities of the administration of justice. however, consideration of the case

took place behind closed doors, which was requested by the judge herself for reasons of security. judge. requests this notification about interference in the activity of a judge regarding the administration of justice, i ask that it be considered at a meeting of the supreme council of justice, council of judges of ukraine in closed session, taking into account the circumstances i have outlined regarding the threat to the safety of my family members, in particular minor children. the decision on closed review was supported by 13 members of the vrp. according to his results, the supreme council of justice decided to contact the office of the general the prosecutor and director of the dbr. regarding the verification of the circumstances of the search in the dnipro district court of kyiv two weeks ago. the members of the vrp draw the attention of the state bureau of investigations to the need to observe the guarantees of the independence of judges and to maintain them. justice during investigative actions. the council of justice will also contact the judicial security service to ensure the personal safety of judge yulia ivanina and her family members. we will remind,

on january 11, the meeting of judges of the dnipro district court of the city of kyiv reported on the holding of court search, which took place with numerous violations of procedural legislation and without a decision of the investigating judge. at the same time, without proper grounds, the employees of the sbi took photos on their personal mobile phones about... an as-yet-unannounced court decision and searched and examined many people who were in the courthouse at that time. after the interview, the higher qualification commission of judges recommended to the supreme council of justice to dismiss the odious judge of the kharkiv district administration olena izovitova vakim. vakim izovitova is a judge maidan in 2013, it passed a decision to ban peaceful gatherings in support of euromaidan in kharkiv. at first, the judge forbade the peaceful. actions from november 26 to 29 , 2013, and the very next day banned protest actions indefinitely. the previous composition of the supreme council of justice

recognized that the judge had violated the norms of procedural law, but exempted her from punishment due to the expiration of the statute of limitations. judge olena izovitova vakim has a lot of property, the appearance of which is difficult to explain by income, and not only her, but also her children, who with minimal salaries became owners of expensive cars. mother of judge lidia izovitova. head of the national association of lawyers of ukraine and associate of putin's godfather viktor medvedchuk. the specialized anti-corruption prosecutor's office sent an indictment to the court against volodymyr serdynskyi, judge of the brovyr city district court of the kyiv region. we will remind, serdynskyi was jumped on a bribe of 400 us dollars. according to the investigation, the judge received an illegal benefit from the representative of one of the parties in a civil case for making a decision in her interests. part of the money in the amount alone he received it earlier, when the decision was made to suppress the evidence in the case. during the receipt of the second part of the funds in the amount of three for the decision on debt collection in

favor of the plaintiff, serdynskyi was hotly exposed by nabu detectives. during the searches , 15,500 dollars packed in different envelopes were seized from serdynskyi. recently , a video of a luxurious palace belonging to the family of the former deputy head appeared on the internet. andrii ivanyshchuk of the dnipro district court of kherson. here everything is in the best traditions, items of excessive luxury at every step, precious paintings, a swimming pool and even an elevator. the ivaneshchuk family owns a whole complex of elite houses in the center of kherson with a total area of ​​1126 m2. the largest house, which according to documents belongs to the mother of the judge, reaches 850 square meters. for comparison, the famous honka yanukovych in mezhyhirya is only a little more than 600. here hangs a portrait of andrii ivan'. in the image of an officer of the russian imperial army. andrii ivanyshchuk, son of the ex-chairman of the court of appeal of the kherson region , anatoly ivaneshchuk, who in 2012 was

detained by employees of kyiv uboz while receiving a $100,000 bribe in a restaurant in the center of kherson. however, he managed to avoid punishment. in 2014, the central district court of the city of mykolaiv acquitted him. anatoly ivanyshchuk was able to retire, keeping his judge's pension. his son andriy ivaneshchuk became a judge of the dnipro district court of the city of kherson in 2002. in three years, he was already appointed deputy chairman of the court. he held this position for 11 years until the dissolution of the court in in 2016. the president came to the conclusion about the necessity of forming the kherson city court and unification of the three district courts that exist and still exist in kherson. in my subjective opinion. conviction that the formation of a new court based on three judges is an exclusively positive moment. presumably then, in 2016, andrii ivanyshchuk was convinced that

he would continue working in the newly established court. however , the higher qualification commission of judges made a decision to transfer him to the position of judge of the ochakiv city district court mykolaiv region. he did not agree with such a career turn and successfully appealed the decision of the bkks. so ivaneshchuk managed to work for another 2.5 years. already in a non-existent court and receive wages without doing justice. on august 20, 2019, the supreme council of justice dismissed him. during his time as a judge, andriy ivaneshchuk and his family were able to build and furnish not only this luxurious estate. as of 2017, the former judge also owned a five-room apartment of 267 m2, also in the center kherson his mother had another house, an office, non-residential premises. elite real estate. was also with the father, who managed to escape the prison of anatoly ivanyshchuk. the current whereabouts of this large successful family is unknown. according to the sources of the publication most

, they left. and probably to the crimea even at the beginning of the occupation of southern ukraine. the security service of ukraine and the national anti-corruption bureau exposed a corruption scheme in the belgorod-dniester city court of odesa region. with the help of which the men could leave the territory after paying a bribe of ukraine. for $35, decisions were made in court that fictitiously determined the place of residence of minor children by husband. this gave the right to the military... obliged to go abroad despite the martial law. according to the investigation , the scheme has been operating since mid-april 2022. during this time, it was possible to issue more than a thousand similar decisions. a lawyer involved in the scheme was looking for clients. pravozahnyk also acted as an intermediary during the transfer of money. a scheme with fictitious court decisions on the residence of children in favor of the father became active just at the beginning of a full-scale war and acquired

sky-high prospects last year. journalists. gl media analyzed the following court decisions from 2021 . then there were 289 of them. in 2022, the number increased to 859, and in 2023 it is as many as 2,708. and 30% of them were approved in the belgorod-dniester court. we actually found that four judges in particular made all these decisions. you can apply if you have a housing lease. i have reasons. what is called to apply to the court at the place of registration, and actually, as far as i'm concerned, these things also testify to the scheme, well , because most people, well, accordingly, did not live, according to the investigation materials, one of the key figures in the scheme is the former head of the belgorod-dniester district court , oleksandr boyarskyi. so if it was not the pressure of the court today, then what was it at all? and i am asking you to shed light on this issue.

suspicion was reported. the higher anti-corruption court chose a preventive measure for him in the form of detention with the possibility of release on bail in the amount of uah 1,59,800. boyarsky has already stated that will pay the bail, and it is not surprising, money is not a problem for the judge. odessa media call boyarsky a millionaire judge. for 2022 , he declared $30,000 in cash. the judge keeps $72 in his accounts. almost 4 and almost 3 million hryvnias. oleksandr boyarskyi is currently also involved in another case. in july 2021 , the state bureau of investigation exposed him for attempted fraud. the head of the court, through the mediation of the lawyer, promised the resident of odesa to ensure that another judge makes a positive decision. initially, the judge and the lawyer planned to receive from the citizen 700 00 hryvnias and then reduced the amount to $6,000. law enforcement officers documented the transfer of

3,500 judges. the lawyer's dollars were withheld while receiving the rest of the funds. now there is an open criminal case against him, which is still being investigated and is still in court. the supreme council of justice removed boyarsky from the administration of justice, but he returned to his post in two months. journalists established the names of other judges of the belgorod-dniester court, who made decisions that allowed the men to evade mobilization and go abroad. second for our rating was the current one. the head of this court is valentyn zaviryukha, that is, he was also the second, the third, this is serhiy savytskyi. officially, the judges do not yet appear in the case of the sbu and nabucza. in general, the judges of the belgorod-dniester court could earn more than 3 million dollars, helping men get a fictitious divorce in order to avoid mobilization and leave the borders of ukraine. for today, i have everything, it was a judicial

control program. and i am tatyana shustrova. if you want to report corrupt judges or illegal decisions, write to me on facebook or to this email address. see you in exactly a week. when new nuclear reactors will appear in ukraine, which countries will join the coalition of drones , and hate will win over love, how will the story of the ex's blackmail end. greetings to all espresso viewers, i'm anna yavomelnyk and the news team summarizes today's news. a fruitful conversation, commander-in-chief of the armed forces.