to our colleagues, who will continue to inform you about all the most important things, marta ulyarnyk and tin borhovskii worked for you for three hours and we will see you next week, all the best. greetings to all espresso viewers, i'm annevamelnik and news for your attention: six people were injured due to an enemy attack on mirnograd in donetsk region. among the injured are two children. the invaders hit the residential building with two s-300 missiles, the ministry of internal affairs said. seven apartment buildings, a school, preschool, shop. and 29

cars, if i had stayed at the table a little longer, i wouldn't know what happened, but i had already gone to sleep and thank god, my son , the door was closed, the enemy was shelling kupyansk in kharkiv region with a mortar, one policeman... was wounded, he was hospitalized, serhii bolvinov, the head of the investigative department of the regional police, informed. the enemy hit the residential sector, as a result of the attack , houses and farm buildings were damaged. in kyiv , an apartment on the fifth floor caught fire, four people, among them rescuers, a child pulled out of the flames, all the injured were admitted to the hospital. this was reported in the state. emergency services

, the fire covered an area of ​​more than 20 km. the causes of the fire are currently being investigated. minister of foreign affairs of denmark lars luke rasmussen arrived on a visit to ukraine. together with his ukrainian colleague dmytro kuleba, he took part in the opening of the office of the danish embassy in mykolaiv. rasmussen also announced financial support for the fight against corruption. in the country, it is about the third stage of the eu anti-corruption program, which denmark leads since 2016. at this stage, the european union allocates more than 10 million dollars, and denmark, for its part, almost 9 million more. ukraine is increasing the production of projectiles and is looking for new contracts, cooperation with partners regarding the replenishment of ammunition for the front. this was reported by volodymyr. based on the results of the supreme

commander-in-chief's rate, they also discussed the modernization of drone production to increase the range of use. and the commander-in-chief and heads of directions reported on the situation near avdiivka, kupyansk and in the south. also at the meeting discussed the air defense of the front-line and border areas. espresso tv channel opened a new fundraiser for vital equipment for... our defenders, we are asking for help to replace the engine in the evacuation vehicle, buy an optical sight and a mavic for the intelligence unit of the third regiment of special operations forces. each of your donations helps to destroy the enemy in the eastern direction more effectively. our goal is uah 480,000. there are already 40 thousand in the account. join, you can see all the details on the screen. roman chervinskyi.

the kyiv court of appeal rejected it again complaint of an ex-intelligence officer. our correspondent kateryna galko knows the details. katya, congratulations. so what was the appeal about and what was the reaction of the defenders? i congratulate annuyeva, i congratulate the viewers of the espres tv channel. so, today the appeals court of the capital considered a complaint about the inactivity of the sbi and the investigator regarding the failure to submit this. cases to the unified register of pre-trial investigations. let me remind you that the shevchenkiv court of the capital previously dismissed this complaint. so actually, the prosecutor did not appear at the meeting, and the convoy did not bring him either roman chervinskyi, to which one of his defenders later appealed, saying that the client's right to access to justice was thus violated. he also commented on the actions of the presiding member of the court regarding this situation.

let's hear how it happened right now. you informed us that it does not have a status, if it does not have a status, then how did you raise the question about the video. conference call, in what status was this issue raised then, if chervinskyi does not have status, that is, in fact, he has status on video conference connection, he does not have the status for direct participation, that's how i understand it, i note that the entry of information into the edpr is mandatory, all cases without exception are subject to this procedure. why the appeals court did not satisfy the complaint of roman chervinskyi , in fact, this caused outrage in society , which came today to support roman, who was not brought to court, and let 's hear the comment of his defense attorney regarding this decision, the satisfaction of this kind of complaints,

in particular, regarding not entering information into the register of pre-trial investigations and the beginning of ... judicial investigation from the 12th year is a purely formal history, a purely formal position of judges, which consists in judicial control, first of all, and the obligations of any law enforcement agency, any national police, be it the security service of ukraine, be it the security intelligence service, if we are talking about our case, enter information into the register of pre-trial investigations and start criminal proceedings. let me remind you that, according to the investigation, roman chervinskyi is accused of exceeding official powers, he arbitrarily tried to recruit one of the russian pilots to transport a combat plane to ukraine, as a result of which there was a missile attack on the kanatov airfield in

the kirovohrad region in the summer of 2022, he faces eight to 12 years in prison. that's all the information for now, annoyeva, so i'm passing the ether to you. thank you for your work, thank you for the information, espresso correspondent kateryna galko about the case of ex-intelligence officer roman chervinskyi. five violators were detained by border guards of the podilsk detachment. men tried to illegally cross the ukrainian-moldovan border. thanks to a quadrocopter and an optical-electronic surveillance system, they were detained. the law enforcement officers found out that the men of draft age were originally from khmelnytskyi, odesa and zaporizhzhia. granite crumb is being mined, a powerful explosion rang out in the leningrad region of russia, the incident occurred in the city of vyborg. local residents noticed thick smoke near the border with finland. the russian ministry of emergency affairs said that the loud sounds were the result of planned work in

to one of the careers. there are no other details. grihyr and grigory. niki presented the tape with that name in shilivka, poltava oblast. the place for the first show was chosen to be the small homeland, the brothers of the masters of the word. the three-part film is about the formation and creative rise of the ukrainian novelist hryhor tyutyunnyk in the context of the work and influence of his older brother hryhoriy. he shot a ukrtelefilm film after a break of almost 20 years. watch the telepremiere of the film hryhor and hryhoriy tabukniki on espresso on sunday. on january 28 at 9:35 a.m. you should write like this, as if you are writing your last thing in life. there is no mystery of talent, there is an eternal mystery of love.

the control was difficult, and over the person, as the writer grigory, he had... literature is conscientiousness, it is truth, it is a duty, it is a great responsibility for every word, these are the cases for the moment, i tell you, until the meeting is already at 6 p.m., the news team is working on the final issue, we will tell you about the most important things, and then not about the war and weapons projects. with serhii zgurets.

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verdict with serhiy rudenko. from now on in a new, two-hour format. even more analytics, even more important topics, even more top guests, foreign experts, inclusion from abroad, about ukraine, the world, the front, society, and even feedback, you can. express your opinion on the evil of the day with the help of a telephone survey, turn on and turn on, the verdict with serhiy rudenko, every weekday from 20 to 22 at espresso. welcome to the espresso channel. today, in our military program, we will talk about new technologies that are being developed and used in ukraine to protect our soldiers. in the front line and significant areas of the whole of the state, it will be about

the electronic warfare systems that ukraine now has to develop in an afterburner mode, this is what i would call such digital gunpowder, if we determine the meaning of this potential in the context of the article by commander-in-chief valery zaluzhny in economy under the title modern opposition war and how in to defeat it, that is the system of radio-electronic warfare. it is defined there as one of the five priorities that should contribute to the exit from the positional war. so, what exactly is so cool and new being done in ukraine? how reb can nullify a mass threat from the side of enemy fpv drones and other means of impression, how reb can fight cruise missiles, but it is equally important to know that reb's means are not superweapons, they have their own... effects and limitations, we will talk about all this and we will talk in this issue of our

program war and weapons. my name is serhii zgurets, i am the director of the information and consulting company defense express, and my interlocutor will be yuriy momot, this is the deputy general director of the piranyateh company, and this is not the first time in the format of such a detailed conversation, mr. yuriy, i congratulate you on the spresso channel. good day. i will start the conversation with the fact that your company, a well-known company, produces various systems. anti-drone topics, starting with anti-drone guns, dome reb, but wanted to start with what you told me before our conversation about what your company has done now... was another new development that doesn't seem to be formally related to reb's means, but it helps to effectively fight against the enemy's means of attack, what kind of development is it about, what details can be told now? well, in this case we are talking about detection systems, detection systems are divided into active and passive, in this case we

work in two directions and have already developed technical documentation, both for... active and passive radar stations, but first of all we are currently in the process of forming the purchase of the necessary parts and spare parts for active radar stations due to the fact that there will be a greater need for them, why? because it will be necessary to talk about the creation of a low-altitude radio. one field over the territory of ukraine, that it should be such that neither the relief of the area nor the riverbeds will prevent us from seeing the unmanned aerial vehicles that are moving on the territory of ukraine and trying to destroy our infrastructure facilities not in the combat zone. that is, in fact

, it means that you have created a new radar that will provide detection. ee cruise missiles will be fired there at low altitudes and because it will be inexpensive, it will be possible to scale and be effective enough, and what are the expected two radars, the expected technical characteristics, then the combination of these two radars passive and active? there will be two stations in the system of active radars, so one station is the one that detects, that is, it is constantly monitoring , so-called, the detection range is somewhere up to 100 km. depending on which target is moving , that is, the smaller the target, the shorter the detection distance will usually be, 100 km for low-altitude targets, yes, at the expense of what, at the expense of, at the expense of the antenna, at the expense of special software that will be

used, that is, this radar station will work with low...power, it will be quite difficult to detect, but it will be there to see up to 100 km, to what height must this antenna be raised so that it can see, up to 3 m yes, that is , look, the question is that the low-altitude radar field is exactly up to 500 m, while it will be necessary to install them in those places where our air defense can't see at these low altitudes, at low altitudes it can't see targets, i.e.... it's the terrain, it's the riverbeds along which they move exactly, well, at the moment, the shaheds in the majority, using this history, they understand the white spots, uh, that are in air defense, and that's why they and use this eh, now the next stage will be the testing of this system, its acceptance into provision, into service

, if these characteristics are confirmed, then scaling through the order, yes, that is, and the second radar, which should work in this system, is the so-called pillar radar station, we currently have mobile groups that use impression systems , with lanterns, or with thermal imagers, or there with other means, and by sound, or there already when they see it, trying to shoot down an unmanned aerial vehicle of the shachet type, given this radar is a shooting radar in... it will be equipped with a fire control module, and the data of the weapon that will be used will be entered there, that is, according to the range of the impression, according to the caliber of this or that firearm, and it will direct and take into account all the characteristics of this weapon and

aim at the target independently, i.e. the observation unit sees it, transmits it to the firing unit, and the firing unit then leads to... and then the process can be automated and a person will no longer turn and look, but the radar station will see and direct the weapon there. and is it possible? to combine this firing radar with those mobile groups that we are talking about, that is , it will increase their effectiveness, it will increase efficiency, and of course, in this case , this whole system will be built so that we... groups more effectively use and munitions and impression of targets not not not using there thermal imagers of lights there at the same time. it will be possible to talk about the fact that it will be possible to shoot them down much earlier, and at the same time make sure that there are no populated areas below, over which

they are shot down. if i say conditionally now, there is the need for 100 such sets, how long did it take in your company to meet these needs in view of these technological processes, well, look, in six months, what... to produce what 50, in fact , today we have concentrated on the fact that these systems , antennas must be produced in ukraine, not equipment must be produced in ukraine, yes, of course there will be foreign components, but they will be somewhere around 60%, but the main element is antennas and blocks, which are necessary for... to send signals and work with microwave channels, they will be manufactured in ukraine, that is, in fact, you are ready in principle to take on such

an order, if it arrives in the near future, you have no doubts about the technical capabilities of these complexes, the tests will confirm them, so, well, then i would like to move further then closer to the guys , because reb's tools have been such a profile area of ​​your activity for many years, in fact, because you were doing these various tools even before the large-scale invasion, and i would like to start then with what has changed in this extreme year this digital battlefield in terms of reb's means, in terms of quantity, quality, what has changed for us, what has changed for the enemy, what is the overall picture now? the general picture is as follows, that today there is an active development of the so-called tactical rap, this rap, which... is actually used at ranges of up to 5 km, these are anti-drone guns, and systems, er, dome-shaped, and so-

called, rep systems that create a wide field so that they work at a shorter distance, but with a wider angle. opening the antenna in order to cover a larger area, so there is a direction in the direction of development in this, and of course there are systems that work at 20 km, it is certainly more difficult for them, and they need both there and there detection systems are needed, that is, today it is necessary to build, in addition to the fact that suppression systems are not... it is necessary to develop the direction of passive detection of unmanned aerial vehicles of the fpv type, drones, lancets, which work through communication. you mentioned

anti-drone guns, i heard there is interest, interest in anti-torque rifles is slowly declining, because, relatively speaking, the frequencies on which the rifles work have already changed, the enemy changes these frequencies even then. saying, what was bought earlier is no longer needed, and on the other hand, the rifle is a rather bulky device, you have to carry it with you, plus batteries and so on, and it imposes a number of additional obligations on the fighter, who is better off taking , relatively speaking, i would rather have a kit for a machine than to carry an anti-drone gun with me, what does your experience say? yes, of course, and the frequencies change, and precisely , and not only the frequencies, today the unmanned aerial vehicles... or even the same mavics changed in the other direction, they increased the power on the remote controls, and this

led to the fact that the guns, which have a lower signal power, they become less effective, because if earlier there was 500 mw on the drone control panel, then nowadays directional antennas are also used and power up to 4 w per communication channel is used, respectively guns really become that have not strong power, they really can't create effective interference at the distances they claimed before, to say that the frequencies have drastically changed, well, for sure. yes, they expanded, but those channels that were there are still working today, that is, channel 5.8, which, well, it was used, as well as for video,

is used today. for the video signal in fpv drones, it remained, i.e. 5700, 5850, so of course they are trying to expand it there and are expanding it, but most of them today a day on video they fly on 5 750 5 850 on these frequencies, they usually use one or two analog video channels, that is, two video channels are always used, mr. yuri, doesn't this mean that it's still slow? this is the need for rebu means, it shifts from anti-drone guns to dome rebu, which can apparently be bought one unit, will cover an entire unit and there is no need to run around with guns, so to speak. well, here is the information for yesterday, fpv drones started flying with a frequency of 2.4, dome systems are made at 860-960. how will they be? influence? well, then it means that dome

systems and anti-drones. these must be flexibly rebuilt to the situation that develops on the battlefield, and this is then the requirements for the developers, that they must foresee these new challenges , look, the guns in this case did not go away, let's say that they are used less, it is necessary to change the tactics of use for sure and make guns of higher power to work on the same mavics used on the front lines as spotters. drones, they have power on the remotes large, they have quite serious cameras, and they are placed 3-5 km from the combat zone, they can adjust fire, they also need to be delivered with something, but from the point of view of orders for your company, because you also produce dome-based trampling systems and anti-drone guns, a request from the perspective of law enforcement agencies from buyers, what do they want more now?

guns or a bathhouse of rebel systems er-e more, why? because they want to install it on equipment, not just on subdivisions in order to close it subdivisions the main issue today is that when half-tanks appeared, armored vehicles actually lost their invulnerability, and they already lost their effectiveness, i.e. they cannot... turn from the formation order into a combat order, conduct offensive actions there in some direction front, because in fact, when it is still approaching, it can already be hit 5 km to the combat zone, before it has turned into battle order, it can be hit by an fpv drone and the tank will stop in can be destroyed, as well with armor

by car, by the way, we have... a video of a russian tank on which a dome system is standing the reb system, there they explain that it is effective there, it protects against it, it is possible to counteract it with the ukrainian fpron, but i will immediately post a video about your development after this video. where the minister of digital transformation spoke about the fact that your company has made an effective example, and i have well, the first question is, are we now following the same path with the enemies, are there any solutions, by the way, this is a video about yours, about your development, where it basically blocks the phividron attack on the tank, correctly, as i understand it, yes, or we are now following the same technological paths and are we... now

we are probably equally abutting on some technological limitations, if we compare those russian samples of the wave cutter type and your development, well, the one you saw on the tank is not a wave cutter, and the efficiency of the antennas, which are standing there for one time, because it's easy to start a tank and fire and then drive around that area and go back. there were already comments from the same tank operators, who later said that a pair of antennas fell off after the first trip, after the first shot, after the first trip, yes, because such antennas in this case are not very effective on a tank, which, well, the vibrations are very large, that is, it is necessary to anticipate a lot of other points in connection with the fact that the tank ee...