they just don’t physically exist, but that’s one or two times , among young people, 72% consider russia an enemy, which is also quite a significant indicator, and when, before the war, more than half of the finns considered finland a friend, that is, a change , a change of consciousness, it happened long ago, long ago, quite significantly, huh. thank you, dmytro pertsev, the representative of the ukrainian community in finland, was in touch with us. in the meantime , it's time for news at espresso, so we'll pass the floor to iryna koval, who has already managed to prepare a selection for you with the news editor the most relevant information. iro, we give you the floor, and tell us what will be in this issue. thank you, marta, well, in just a moment i will tell you about what compromises hungary is ready to make, and what else? president

zelensky talked with the prime minister of greece, so wait. 17 in ukraine and bring to your attention a news release on the espresso tv channel. in the studio of iryna koval. greetings to all viewers. negotiations between the foreign ministers of ukraine and hungary are ongoing in uzhhorod. peter siyarto, along with dmytro kuleba and andriy yarmak, were honored memory of ukrainian heroes who died in the war against the russian aggressor. high-ranking officials lit candles at the monument to the fallen defenders at the kalvariya city cemetery, and the delegation also visited the graves of fallen soldiers of hungarian origin, in particular, a soldier of the 128th separate unit.

of the assault brigade of robert madyar, who died in the battles for ukraine in the zaporozhye direction. meanwhile, hungary is ready to compromise on 50 billion eu aid to ukraine. this was announced by the main political advisor of the hungarian prime minister baláš orban. he added that budapest sent a corresponding proposal to brussels. let me remind you, earlier the prime minister of hungary. viktor orban actively criticized the eu's financial and military support for ukraine. in particular, he blocked the revision of the bloc's budget. this forced eu leaders to develop a plan b and convene an emergency summit to resolve the issue of aid to ukraine. they discussed preparations for the second ukraine-balkan summit. president zelenskyy spoke by phone with the prime minister of greece. the ukrainian leader

thanked greece for participating in the fourth meeting of advisers in davos and invited to join the organization of the global peace summit. the leaders also discussed the course of hostilities and ukraine's current defense needs. in particular, regarding air defense and artillery. let me remind you that earlier us secretary of state anthony blinken offered greece to give some of its weapons to ukraine. in return, washington promised to provide the greeks with aid in the amount of 200 million dollars. we recognize the illegal annexation. working groups are working on the exchange of prisoners and should have results soon. andriy yusov, a representative of the main directorate of intelligence, told about this in an interview with radio liberty. he also noted that the situation with the downing of il-76 had a negative impact on the exchange process. the russians are deliberately delaying it, having worked it out. about

kremlin methods. ukraine, for its part, is interested in finding out all the circumstances of the plane crash and will continue the process of returning home ukrainian defenders, as well as civilians who are in captivity, mostly in extremely difficult conditions. at least three shots were fired at the lair occupiers in donetsk russian soldiers were killed and the same number of terrorists were injured, and their cars were also burned. rockets. flew near the druzhba palace of sports in the kalinin district of the city, local telegram channels report. the invaders deployed their headquarters there. the local occupation authorities traditionally blame the shelling on the armed forces of ukraine. the case of embezzlement of uah 1.5 billion for the purchase of shells from the ministry of defense. the high anti-corruption court is currently considering the choice of preventive measure. ex-head

of the department of military and technical policy of the ministry of defense to oleksandr liev. the day before, he was detained while trying to cross the border. liev himself wrote on his facebook page at... that he rejects the accusation and considers the suspicion to be absurd. as reported by the security service of ukraine, law enforcement officers documented the embezzlement scheme of state funds and identified all involved persons. in total , five people appear in the case. restoration from scratch five houses have already been rebuilt in posad-pokrovsky, kherson region. during the occupation of the region, the village was actually on the line the front the enemy destroyed it. almost in a shunt. according to the head of the region oleksandr prokudin, the builders laid the foundations for four more settlements. each will have an area of ​​90 m2 and will have basements. in total , a tender for 81 new constructions and 39 capital repairs was announced in posad pokrovsky.

at the same time, experts are working to restore the supply of light, water and gas, as well as roads. a law enforcement officer was detained in lviv, who promised to help with employment for the state border service for money, he was caught red-handed during the transfer of the first part a bribe of $500. how much more the local resident had to pay already after his appointment to the position, the state bureau of investigation said. the detainee was informed of the suspicion of abuse of influence, he faces up to eight years in prison with confiscation of property. check as well as involvement in the crime of other officials. the french protest of farmers spread to neighboring belgium as well, reuters reports. farmers blocked the highway leading to the brussels- capital region. they stopped about

five trucks with spanish vegetables and products were thrown away near the distribution center of the belgian supermarket chain kolray, which is near brussels. among other things, the farmers are calling for a relaxation of environmental regulations, a scrapping of government plans to cut state subsidies for diesel fuel and a ban on surprise inspections by regulators. the protesters want an increase in wages and purchase prices for products. they will not fly. the largest finnish airline, the airline finn nair, cancels close. 550 flights this week due to union strike against the finnish government, which is scheduled for february 1 and 2. this was reported by the reuters agency. the company added that it will cancel flights in its systems one flight at a time starting from the morning of tuesday,

january 30. customers will be offered alternative routes. border guards detained three evaders in bukovyna. who tried to escape to romania, the men were detained a couple of hundred meters from the border, they used the ferryman's tips about the time and direction of movement. each of the fugitives paid €600 for such services. on the detainees made an admin protocol. it was also possible to establish the main organizer of this scheme, and now he is wanted. another evader who tried to get to germany through romania. pretended to be a tourist in transcarpathia. the man independently laid out the route of his own mountain road through the internet. and so that his escape plan would not be revealed , he hid his domestic and foreign passports in a lunchbox with food.

border guards found them there. an administrative report was drawn up on the violator. girls 4:5:0. in lviv'. free meetings and psychological sessions for the wives and daughters of our defenders. our correspondents will tell you how to join the women's association. sofia grebenyk, wife of a military serviceman. her husband was mobilized to the army in july 2022. the woman was left alone in a new city and in a difficult psycho-emotional state. i was just pregnant, then i gave birth, and you go out for a walk with a stroller, others go out. in pairs, a man , a woman, a child, you go out forever alone, rain, snow and so on, and you, on the contrary, have some kind of indignation, malice, emptiness, such, hopelessness, it grows, and they can understand you those who experience similar emotions, or

directly just a therapist, she is not like that, in sofia the idea of ​​​​creating a community of like-minded people was born. she organized the first meeting in october 2023, during communication... wives, brides and girls of the military exchange their experiences and support each other. 4:50 is a common phrase: everything is calm. and i wanted for the girls, some... such a place where they would feel calm, comfortable, at peace and safe. we are engaged in both art therapy and trips to the theaters, going to the movies, meetings, in order to bring these women out of their shells. every saturday , the girls meet at the verde lviv psychological center to solve problems and overcome stress. specialists help women here. women, men who are at war, they lose very much their social circle, which they had before. especially if there is a difference, whether a man is fighting or not, and such

moments change a lot, and very often women can feel such social isolation, misunderstanding on the part of others, and this background is always very strong the level of stress because of this is normal, so they fear for their lives there man, in the four months since the creation of the project , about 100 women attended free meetings, you can join this community in lviv through the group of girls four p'nu. in telegram or instagram, you just need to take the first step. kateryna oliynyk, volodymyr studeny, espresso tv channel. that was the news for this time, you can read more on our website, also follow us on social networks and of course watch us on youtube. my colleagues, marta oliarnyk, continue the broadcast and antin barkovskyi.

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guests of the studio. events of the day in two hours. vasyl zima's big broadcast, a project for... well, today there was an extremely important meeting between the minister of foreign affairs of hungary, the minister of foreign affairs of ukraine and the head of our presidential office in uzhhorod, and accordingly extremely important signals have already arrived, in particular peter sierto said about unlocking 50 billion euro for ukraine, this is not a bilateral issue, so we will discuss it not... in brussels, i am quoting yermak now , there is no information about the specific date of the meeting between zelenskyi and orban, but both sides are interested in such a meeting taking place as soon as possible, yes, well, they generally confirmed the preparation of the meeting between prime minister orban of hungary and president of ukraine volodymyr zelenskyi. well, we are adding

volodymyr dubovyk, director of the center of international studies, to the center of the department to our ether. relations of odessa national university named after mechnikov. mr. volodymyr, we congratulate you. good afternoon, i greet you. so, we have a meeting between peter siyarto and the head of the ukrainian foreign ministry, with the head of the president's office. so, in your opinion, this meeting can affect our future relations with our hungarian neighbors, because recently their, at least the far-right forces. enough such scandalous statements are voiced about , as it were, readiness to take transcarpathia for themselves, if ukraine is like in ped, that is, they do not rule out such an option for themselves, and meanwhile we somehow try with them, well, not that to reconcile, but at least to find some constructive dialogue. well, the last statement that you just mentioned, after all, it

failed not because of the leadership of the political sweat of the current country, that's why in principle. it is necessary to keep this in mind, secondly, it is clear that normalization, normalization of ukrainian-hungarian relations will not be possible in one day or a week, and therefore, in principle, one must simply be like that, you know, wait and be patient and simply expect that there may be some changes, the very fact that such meetings are now are taking place, that the dialogue is ongoing, this is already positive in principle, and i think it is also a signal that the european commission is already talking about... some options for sending that hungary to a ban with financial and other payments from the general european budget , if, if she continued to do what she was doing, continued such a policy of destruction in principle of aid to ukraine, blocking aid to ukraine, and therefore in principle i think that this is a positive meeting, but we should not

go to extremes, that is, we are not yet overcome of course, this context and inertia, negative relations. mr. volodymyr, well, we completely agree with you, so that european structures will play an increasingly important role when we talk about the pressure on viktor orban, and most likely, so to speak, he will not be able to be swayed to pro-ukrainian positions, although he will still try to save his face, and most likely, this is what his father intended for large-scale negotiations, but now the situation is extremely spicy, to put it mildly, unfolding... in the united states america, right? well, the first bullet in biden's goal was scored by the governor of texas, and then other governors began to join him. the second was the governor of florida and so on and so forth. in particular, it refers to the use of the national guard, which is generally subordinated to the local executive in the person of the same

governor, right? well, we are talking about protecting the border. we understand that in that... in texas itself, they adopted extremely, so to speak, radical decisions for themselves, in particular, it is about the cardinal non-admission of migrants from that mexico itself. how serious do you think this crisis could be? well, this is a serious crisis, a migration crisis, it has been going on for many years, now it has worsened, because even the number of people illegally crossing the border is growing, it is thousands of people every day. and those were the days when we saw up to 10,000 people crossing the border, this, of course, is not normal for any country, especially for such a superpower as the united states, and therefore, in principle, there should be some... and there is a consensus in this, but just what exactly what to do, how, who should pay for it, in what time frame, and so on, and so on to the smallest detail, there is some kind of

discussion going on, and it is very tough, as you can see, and indeed it is intensifying as the country plunges into an election year , because trump is using this issue to bash biden, and it helps him with his electorate, because people are worried about immediate migrants. and so on, and there have even been rumors in recent days that trump is not at all interested in solving this problem right now, because then the problem is removed, it is removed, and biden apparently acted normally, as the president, resolved everything, but under pressure from the republicans , he resolved, biden literally yesterday said that he is ready to close, close the border, if the relevant bill is passed and the money comes for it, but trump does not want this, trump wants this migration problem, this crisis to persist in an election year. so he can constantly use it to attack against the administration, against the white house, against joseph biden, so basically, here a lot has flowed into one problem, and

another and traditional problem is federalism, that is, americans decide really what the states can do, and what the national federal government can do, where there are restrictions , such red lines for both, this is so traditional for america the problem is, i think that it will not come to a civil war, but who knows, because of... such polarization and such a degree of political tension in american society that i can remember that texas, respectively, from the beginning was an independent country for 10 years before it already became part of the united states of america in 1945, i don't think it will leave the united states now, we don't think so either, but in any case, if 25 governors support texas governor abbott in his, so to speak . constitutional, but separate position , which is absolutely different from the position of the president of the united states, this is serious, yes, and accordingly, on the eve of the elections, you can

also expect some additional ones in quotation marks, of course, but dangerous miracles, you can expect them anyway, indeed, this reminds , by the way, the situation on the eve of that historic american civil war, and when about half of the states, there are a little less than half, ah... declared and shouted about leaving the united states of america and created the confederacy of the southern states. mostly the states that 25 states there they're not all southern states but it's clear that all the southern states are there because they're gravitating republican pre-trump right now, they're so red so-called states and so they're just stating their position again after all, in the context of elections, they also succumb to that hysteria that continues now in certain due to the fact that this is too big a problem for america, this migration, that this is the number one national security threat, that is, not china, there is iran, or there is hamas, or there is russia, but precisely these

migrants that they accept across the border. trump has convinced half of america, well, maybe not half, but a third, but those who plan to vote for him, that this is the number one problem, therefore it is urgent, it must be solved, well, as we know, all this tied them, they tied they have already reached out to help ukraine. now again, the congress is considering whether it is possible to solve the problem of the southern border and ukraine, since there is no progress on the southern border in terms of emigration, but already many people in both parties say that it is impossible to delay any further with help to ukraine. mr. volodymyr, in your opinion, where is biden ready to go, does he have certain red lines, and how far is he ready to go in his desire to regain the presidency. because in fact all these processes are related to such a kind of unrest in texas and that they cannot come to an end

agreement on support for ukraine due to differences, let's say, in migration policy, this is all around the fact that trump is now trying to absolutely make some intolerable conditions for biden, to make him political and such, as they say , stepping stones in order to get from the most advantageous positions . enter this presidential race, how far do you think trump is ready to enter in his aspirations? yes, i trump can go quite far, at least rhetorically, now no one is saying that he should directly lead some coup or some such rebellion against president biden, but to push part of the americans towards biden to a critical attitude to promote them. as for biden , you see, i'm drawing attention to this issue, and biden is keeping it quiet, so i think biden noticed it, his campaign staff did too, the white house, his advisers, and that's why he made such

a strong statement that he's ready. to close completely, clearly to close the border completely, and so let’s see, this is something new, because before that biden in principle, or not just did not take part in this negotiation process, the democrats in the congress did it for him, but respectively from the white house from the democratic party of the democratic presidential administration, or made such more moderate statements, but the statement is so radical, because he says: okay, i understand that this is a problem and that it needs to be solved, and even more so ... that it affects our ability to help ukraine, and biden considers it a priority, an absolute, an imperative for the american administration to continue helping ukraine. therefore, this is a slight change of course, i pay attention, here i think that biden is on the left wing of the party, which would not want concessions to the republicans, regarding the rights of migrants and so on, but here i think that vabank has already left, biden has decided that, well, let there

be some kind of publicity from evil. of the liberal wing of the democratic party, but a more important issue must be resolved now, mr. volodymyr, and the key story for the name ukraine, this is a compromise, this is bilateral, bicameral support for the ukrainian issue, in particular , it is about the macro-finance for ukraine. where do you think this case will go now? well, look, the format of the bill will be determined, which one exactly, whether it is the one himself, what? it has been a long time, since september , if i am not mistaken, the president sent it to the senate, and there it was modified a little by senators from both parties and sent to the house of representatives, but at the same time the speaker of the house of representatives johnson says, yes, but in principle we are not against adopting such bills to provide aid to ukraine, but the president has to make concessions, concessions, the democrats too, and on immigration, so in recent days he said that the bill, which he apparently did not see in its

entirety. but heard rumors that it contained, that it was not suitable, and that it would be dead arrival, i.e. as at the moment when it comes to the house of representatives, it will no longer be passable, but this is where it also plays the game, he is trying to help trump, because in principle, if speaker johnson were to put it to a vote now, then i i think that this help would come, because, after all , there are people among the republicans who support aid to ukraine so actively that they would not even pay much attention there. to raise the issue of the southern border and simply to support ukraine, i would vote for such a bill, there are only a few votes are needed, if all the democrats vote for it, then from the republicans a few people can give their votes and that's it, this bill passes and we get this money that we really need, we really need, so basically this is a big political game in which , unfortunately, ukraine is in a difficult situation on our front

. bloomberg writes that the white house is considering striking iran and says that as a result of an iranian drone strike in jordan, which led to the death of three american soldiers, the administration of joseph biden is considering the possibility of striking iran in response. but we understand that such a strike can lead to a significant escalation of the situation in the middle east, where the situation is not so good, to put it mildly. yes, i think that iran understands this, that is why it is going for this escalation, this format satisfies them, i think that in tehran they understand that washington will not go to a big war, but that it is about some simple acts of retribution, i.e. you hit ours, we will hit you and that's why the flowers, yes, have already parted somehow, but until this moment the americans, biden and others said that we will strike at pro-iranian forces in the region, but not on the territory of iran, now

they are definitely being considered. the possibility of even an attack on the territory of iran, and how does this all fit into the format of destabilization in the entire region, because here we need to add those houthis of yemen and so on, is it all agreed, or does iran really want an escalation, understanding that there will be no large-scale invasion of the americans there on the territory of his country, it is difficult to say here , well, of course, the republicans immediately say trump, and biden is so indecisive, our soldiers were killed, and we are still waiting for a reaction, although in fact it is a very difficult moment, and it is the right choice. .. how to react , who to strike, how massive, one strike, several strikes, these are not simple questions, and now i think that in washington they are trying to determine the optimal format of reaction to such provocative, escalating actions on the part of iran. ugh. thank you, volodymyr dubovyk, director of the center of international studies, associate professor of the department of international relations of odessa national university named after mechnikov, was in touch with us, and we, in the meantime, are moving on and

joining.