there is a turkish-ukrainian governmental intergovernmental commission, and the turks are very pragmatic people, for them integration is the expansion of trade, they think in terms of promoting their own business, their own interests, expanding their own markets, and here kill me, i don't understand what it has to offer putin is like that , that's why a serious struggle has begun here, and we already see what is being proposed, we see that on the eve of putin's visit to ankara, there is frank information about the possibility for erdoğan to realize his dream, to buy a non-modern aviation, sign profitable contracts and get closer, if not politically, then commercially with the european union, and improve relations with nato. this is what i see. on the other hand, putin, he is not yet about peace-making, it is not about any peace-making initiatives of erdogan. i now have a very weak idea of ​​why erdogan, that, well, erdogan is able to... to the fact that

at one time he convinced that this border, this transit through the black sea, he acted as a broker, and he believed that it is necessary to invite russia, russia was invited, but not to that one side and sent in a completely different direction, the corridor works, the whole world recognized that the corridor works, ukraine proved it, and erdogan did not interfere with this, strictly speaking, such a rather soft coalition was created, and erdogan was also in this coalition, i.e. it's... the map is removed, ukraine has actually unblocked, and the chances that putin will actually be able to, well, if not completely, then with his half-destroyed fleet, be able to threaten something there, attack some international tankers, those chances have simply decreased now in times, therefore for erdogan this is no longer a game, i don't understand what erdogan can add here, the position of ukraine.

of course, we also understand that we can have negotiations, but only after some effort, so there may be something here, well, something will have to be said at the press conference, but i am up to the point that erdoğan also has some such unbeaten trump cards now there is no, he can speak like this with fairly predictable general calls for an understanding to be reached, but on the other hand i don't think he can be there like like like orbán or like it is not in erdoğan's interests to repeat the mantra that the occupied territories should be returned to the russians. let's play cards again, yes, mr. oleg, well, the key story of erdogan is only a certain segment of an extremely complex game, right? well , i would like to believe that now in the current situation we can count on additional support, well, the french were pleased, in particular , it is about missile systems. the british

are holding steady, so in the united states, not to know that with the poles we seem to have calmed down and the situation has stabilized with the help of donald tusk. the germans pay and support and do it stably, thank god. ot. and what are our trump cards? because the situation is not easy, and we understand that our western partners would also like to receive clear signals. from our side. well , here's the problem, here's the problem. just what to consider kazer cards, because this situation is again around time, i am not saying that this is something fatal from the point of view of the interests of ukraine, but it definitely makes it much more difficult if we measure every step of the authorities whether it brings us closer to victory or makes it harder for us to win, it's the current situation that makes it difficult, and the only thing we can hope for is that, what i personally hope for is that... that mantra, which

the president repeats at every step, that we are reliable partners, we will definitely fulfill all the things we promised, despite all the difficulties, we will definitely carry out these reforms, this is what the european union, nato is saying, and at our meetings with representatives of both nato and the european union, i am talking about the fact that listen, well, now it is necessary monitor hard enough. you can't pretend now that you believe in some things that have been announced but not done. the ukrainian government now has to feel it from the society, and it feels it from the society, well, knyazev was given enough money to get the poor guy out of his cell, and that's for a second, well, it's just some concentrated symbol of corruption in the newly created, reformed supreme court, and such things are happening, well, at

every step, people are appointed outside the competition, that is, there is an open challenge to what we promised to do, instead of doing those reforms. which we promised, according to the recipes that are known to everyone, we try to imitate them, we are told that this time the imitation will not pass, for some reason it seems to them that it is possible to simply transfer responsibility through pr technologies, they think that this is the world simply swallow, because there is no way out, and we have to understand that this is our obligation, when we took on the obligations for european integration, basic things, this... this is precisely the governance, these are these independent courts, it's balancing the branches of government, it's not interfering with one branch of government , it's judicial reform, it's a bunch of things that are not happening now, but without progress in that direction, after we get

a political decision on funding there, it's quite does not mean that we will automatically receive funds, look again at orbán, the european union has accumulated experience, i think that orbán will be... the first example of what is done to those leaders who have already promised, became members of the european union, became nato members, but then brazenly ignore all these promises and violate the basic principles, then in ukraine these threats do not go anywhere, and the people who are at the head of the ukrainian government, who need funds, who need help, cannot help but understand this, i i don’t know where the painful moment is, when zelensky will understand that it is impossible to... drag the country on six crutches, if he believes that these are his six advisers, that this is what ukraine stands on, this is a colossal mistake, no one in the world does not think so, if he will still wait, that it is these people who will pull the country out , they are pulling it, but they are pulling it not at all

where zelensky would have hoped, this formula is not working, and this is an internal issue of ukraine, and this is also an issue of the opposition, but they are talking about it more and more loudly. they talk about it more and more loudly at the meetings held there by representatives of the ukrainian government with european and american politicians, and this is a question of the ability of the ukrainian government to really fulfill its promises and the ability of the ukrainian government to become a reliable partner of the european union and nato, because with such management formula, well , questions arise here, and what victoria nulan , the united states deputy secretary of state for political affairs, brought to kyiv. well, the visit is important and not just like that , that is, what biden and blinkin could say, well , i think she voiced it, very accurately, i explained it to your colleagues yesterday, because i have the experience of meeting viktoriyalan there, that such an iron lady, of american diplomacy, and she is

characterized by the fact that she does not choose words in particular, and what, because there your colleague asked, that maybe blinken should have been there, that's exactly what blinken is not. and victoria nuland gives me a great reason, as well as you, to understand that she said roughly what we are talking about now with you, but she can very concretely and very specifically make it clear in the same words about the consequences of an unreliable partnership on the part of ukraine, that that person who has the experience, strength and desire for this, she is exactly the type of diplomat and... i think that her visit, which is practically private, says a lot precisely by this privateness, and the moment that was chosen for of this visit is very characteristic and very timely, so i am sure that zelenskyi heard things about which, perhaps, for diplomatic reasons

, blinken would not even start talking about. thank you very much, mr. oleg, for this extremely useful and interesting conversation, i want to remind our tv viewers that oleg was currently working on espresso. hrybachuk, the former chief of secretariat of viktor yushchenko, the president, and of course, the former vice prime minister for european integration, as well as the co-founder of the chesno movement. kratov contains natural components that take care of your heart. kratal improves blood supply and the functional state of the myocardium, normalizes the heart rate , and lowers the heart rate. in pharmacies plantain, pam and oskad. new york of the 19th century is luxury, scandals and intrigues. gilded age from hbo. watch all seasons of the exquisite drama

in ukrainian with a subscription. turn on aristocratic on me. everyday life is now full of stress and anxiety. melamamah b6 will help to cope with these challenges. melatonin, magnesium and vitamin b6 contribute to a full rest and give restoration of strength melamah b6. valuable sleep and recovery from bhfz. there are discounts on mukaltin of 15% in the pharmacies psylansky, bam and oskad. the war created many challenges for us ukrainians, and even more so for ukrainians with disabilities. but we know that only. together, united, we can be stronger.

friends, welcome. friendly online community enable me ukraine. this is the first platform in ukraine for people with disabilities to communicate. here you get all the information about disability, medical services and relocation. free consultations lawyer, psychologist, doctor, employment specialist, volunteers from all over the world. here you get support, advice and real friends. together we support each other, share useful information and learn new things. together, we grow. join us, become part of our enable me ukraine family. with the support of the national assembly of persons with disabilities of ukraine, enable me ucrain. and now vladyslav seleznyov, ex-spokesman

of the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine, colonel of the armed forces of ukraine, will work on the espresso tv channel. glory to ukraine, sir colonel, i salute you. congratulations and glory to you, heroes. an extremely important, symbolic and symptomatic article published in cnn by the head of the commissar, general zaluzhnyi. yes, well, we actually understand that it is about summing up certain results, we understand that it was done informally from the second. side, this is a view on the deployment of the strategic perspective of the war, we are talking, perhaps, about the second stage of the war with the russian federation. the first and main signal is that the publication was published in the columns of an american publication, so we need to understand which audience in this publication is primarily aimed at. in my opinion, this is an absolutely mature, such a rational analysis of the achievements that the ukrainian army has achieved in these two years. of a full-scale russian-ukrainian war and the proposal of a kind of road map

, in which way the ukrainian troops should act in order to gain the same american victory, advantage and victory on the battlefield, because in reality ukraine now faces a lot of challenges, this is also a question of limited resources, this and understanding that the enemy is not going to give in to his plans, and he still dreams that he will to destroy ukraine as a state, and ukraine as a constituent community of peoples of the world. this is also the understanding that the enemy has a lot of resources for the implementation of these missions, this is also the understanding that foreign political processes and domestic political processes also affect the course of hostilities directly on the front line. you mentioned resources, well, we understand that it is about manpower and the corresponding means: artillery, missile, and so on . so, this time zaluzhny is the leader. rather carefully outlined our needs, with on the other hand, we understand that the pentagon already,

i think, guesses what we need the most. as for the awareness of our western partners, we must understand that the public events that we know as rammstein, by the way, the 18th rammstein was recently held, a meeting of representatives of 50 countries of the world that are donors and provide certain military - technical needs of the ukrainian forces. defense, this public meeting is preceded by relevant work at the level of technical groups. usually this work ends with the agreement of a general position, there is a final communique, which becomes public, as a result of the direct holding of romstein itself, but the needs of the ukrainian army are urgent, medium-term and long-term, they are obvious to all participants, which we know as romstein. therefore, it is obvious that our western partners also understand

what is lacking in ukraine. a critical barque of artillery shells, long-range missiles, with which we will be able to aim not only at enemy military facilities in the temporarily occupied territories of our country, but also only on the territories of the european part of the russian federation, because it is really important, and our leader valery zalozhny hints at this in an absolutely transparent way, because it is absolutely obvious. it is necessary to destroy the enemy's military infrastructure, the infrastructure of the defense-industrial complex of the russian federation, as well as the objects of the critical energy infrastructure of the russian federation, which also work for certain gains. and capabilities of the russian army of occupation, that is, these theses, which are public as a result of publication in e-format edition of cnn, this is a clear signal to our western partners that there is no need to delay, that the ukrainian military leadership has an absolutely clear understanding of the situation, there is a clear

road map of how to achieve our desired goal, and for that we need a resource. of course, to a certain extent, we rely on our own achievements and capabilities, of course, we absolutely rationally evaluate the industrial and technical capabilities of our western partners, general zaluzhno speaks about this absolutely frankly, but even despite such difficult situation regarding the military-technical support of the ukrainian army, including related to certain difficult, let's say, political processes taking place in the partner countries of ukraine, nevertheless we are able, we have... options for the involvement of the ukrainian army taking into account those resource opportunities that we can count on here and now. i think that it was not for nothing that at one time the relevant deputy minister of defense of ukraine, general ivan havrylyuk, emphasized that we can partially compensate for the barracks of artillery ammunition due to the more active use

of drones. in particular phipiv drones. this is a completely rational approach. not only that, it is de facto ukrainian. countering enemy aggression, the further it goes, the more it acquires the characteristics of fourth-generation warfare, that is, in fact, when instead of personnel, instead of military personnel, missions and combat tasks are performed by equipment, unmanned platforms, high-precision weapons, in particular artillery, in particular missile systems, as well as systems electronic warfare, that's what we have continue to use this advantage on the battlefield, and not stop at the factories we already have, but continue to work on maximizing the technological advantage on the battlefield, including through the use of relatively cheap unmanned aerial platforms, which we know under the namedroning. there may be some reformation of what is called operational command in certain

directions coming. maybe there will be a rethinking, maybe there will be a general rethinking of the logic of war, taking this into account. mobilization processes that are being pushed on ukraine, we understand that it is necessary to train a significant amount of living resources, we understand that they should be taught to work with the appropriate equipment and so on and so on, it is possible to adjust what is called the middle and possibly even part of the higher echelon of command, the process serious, of course, and here i have a very serious warning about those rumors that are now actively spreading in ukrainian information. space regarding the incredible rotation or replacement of general zaluzhny with another ukrainian general in the position of commander-in-chief of the armed forces of ukraine. why is this unacceptable now? the fact is that the lion's share of military technical support from our western partners occurs , including at the expense of direct communications between the head of state,

his apparatus and our western partners. after changing the capital, the surname itself. to whom it may happen that we lose a certain period of time to establish new communication channels and opportunities. now during what steals active hostilities in various areas of the front, and during that the moment when the confirmation of general kyril budanov, the head of the military intelligence of our country, that de facto, that in the next maybe a month, maybe two, the enemy will still try to transform his numerical advantage into territorial gains, i.e.... carry out his offensive campaign, or we have the opportunity to make and create, conditions for delay, regarding certain communication channels and, accordingly, receiving a more flexible and operative response from our western partners, the answer to this question it is obvious, no, we cannot afford it,

but again, there are certain internal political processes within our country that can to some extent... have a significant influence on certain decisions that are now in the public domain, and these things are being actively discussed in the ukrainian segment of the information space. the general staff is the brain of the war, yes, well, this is a textbook expression, so on the other hand, we understand that there is a question of the level of competence, that is, a good general is a good general who also works with a map, with resources, with a strategic vision the deployment of certain combatants. actions a team game is primarily about the interaction between the types of troops, between the rate, and the understanding and knowledge of the personnel. so we understand that the armed forces of ukraine have their own specifics, which differ from the specifics, for example, in the same ministry of internal affairs and so on down the list. yes, of course, and here is just one

example, we can criticize as much as we want the team of the previous minister of defense, mr. resnikov, and directly to him when he was in this position of the head of the departments of our country, but effective, meaningful and, most importantly, effective communication was given with... signs, precisely during the term of office of oleksiy reznikov, ukraine de facto received about 100 billion dollars in the equivalent of the corresponding military-technical assistance, which ensured the current and medium-term needs of the ukrainian forces of defense, there was a rotation, the rotation happened due to a certain number of reasons, but nevertheless, the team of the newly appointed minister of defense, mr. rustem umerov , was already involved in the organization. only three ramsteins, i.e. 16th, 17th and 18th, respectively, were these ramsteins so meaningfully filled and effective in

meeting the needs of the ukrainian army? the answer to this question can be given personally by everyone involved in the information support of the current war. it is obvious that the level of reduction in military-technical assistance for the needs of the ukrainian army will de facto decrease. we saw in open sources information that the same military-technical assistance for the ukrainian army decreased by 90%. is interpersonal the key factor communications between the previous team of the previous minister of defense and the current one? definitely a certain element of influence on these processes was given in signs, because any communication, it happens including at the expense of interpersonal connections and finding. for understanding, because we remember the expression that sounded repeatedly from the then minister of defense resnikov, when he spoke about such things, i

do not perceive the word no from our western partners as a refusal when i ask them about certain options for the supply of weapons military equipment or other equipment, i perceive the words from our western partners as a challenge that we have to overcome, in fact , that team... succeeded, because even at the beginning of the full-scale war, there was definitely no question that the ukrainian army would receive armored vehicles in the future , in particular the british challengers or the american leopards or the american abrams or the german leopards, at that time there was no talk at all about the haimarts and the missiles corresponding to them, there was no talk about many things that the ukrainian army later received, and which allowed our troops, first, to ensure the implementation of certain ... tasks for the de-occupation of part of the territory of our country, and then to prepare for the large-scale offensive of the ukrainian defense forces, which took place during the summer and early

autumn of last year 23, so communication options are an extremely important factor that influence, influence on the course of events, including within the framework of ensuring the current and medium-term needs of the ukrainian defense forces, well, if we are talking about possible ones or the other, i don't know any perturbations. cadres or rockers cadres we understand that the enemy will study all this extremely actively, and i am more than sure that for each of our commanders, let alone generals and perhaps even some gifted colonels, in the main office of the general staff of the russian federation there will be a corresponding folder, or even two, well and accordingly, what should we expect from the enemy now , taking into account, so to speak , short-term prospects, yes, about which we cannot talk, because... we still do not know what and how it will happen. so, i think that for the next, at least two months, we will constantly be faced with the fact that the enemy will constantly attack along the entire 1,350-kilometer line of combat confrontation,

looking in this way, at least for some interlayer in the ukrainian system of defense and protective structures. of course, putin's army will dream of giving some kind of present to putin before his next election. of the president of the russian federation, of course, such challenges and risks are taking into account the rather serious escalation of hostilities, in particular in the kupen-liman region, i am not talking about the situation of the past or of the past era, and about trends, besides , we can see how much conflict processes are currently taking place in the avdiyivka region and south of it, and of course, the enemy still dreams of being able to stabilize the situation on the southern face of the russian-ukrainian front, in particular in the district... by eliminating the same bridgehead that the ukrainian army managed to create on this part of the front, and by eliminating the bridgehead of the ukrainian defense forces, which they hold on the left bank of

the dnieper. for the third month in a row, really the enemy has many plans, but the key question is whether the army's harvest of resources will be enough. unfortunately, we have to understand the following: for the current 24th year, the russian federation has allocated an amount equivalent approximately 120 billion dollars, or receive bada. the same result on the funding of the ukrainian defense forces, the answer to which is still up in the air, yes, we have good news according to the results of the meeting of the representatives of the european union countries, we received the same 50 billion euros for the next four years, but not all of this money will be directed specifically to ensure the military needs of the ukrainian defense forces, so we are waiting. good

news from the ocean, how quickly this issue will be settled in a certain way is not known for certain, but the fact that the ukrainian army is currently facing a serious lack of everything that is needed on the battlefield is obvious, i think that it is not for nothing that general in his publication for cnn, zaluzhny details what exactly the ukrainian army needs, including in the context of the fact that certain... dream capabilities of our western partners are exhausted, and they definitely will not be able to provide all the needs of the ukrainian defense forces at the level of the 23rd or for more than 22 years. thank you, mr. colonel, for this extremely interesting and meaningful conversation, i want to remind our tv viewers that now the colonel of the armed forces of ukraine vladyslav seleznyov, ex-spokesman of the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine, was working on espeso. it's our time programs have run out, stay tuned to the

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for our division. thank you, glory to ukraine, glory to the heroes, every week the saturday political club helps to understand the processes taking place in ukraine and the world. vitaly portnikov, khrystyna yatskiv and invited experts give their assessment based on facts and the forecast of the development of events. if you want to understand how our today will affect our tomorrow, watch the saturday political club, every saturday on espresso.

2 p.m. in ukraine. for your attention, a news release on the espresso tv channel in the studio.