50 to 550 devices per month, that is, we can predict that already this year we will repair about 4-5 00 devices, and this is not even taking into account the fact that we have a warehouse, that is, we have an incredible number of devices that require repair , that is, from year to year, unfortunately, this dynamic grows, increases, the request for repairs, and of course, in the active phase of hostilities, we will receive a significant increase in work and devices for restoration. mr. igor, how do you manage to provide repairs and guarantee quality repairs, given that that all these devices are extremely complex technological products, and individual components, well, actually composition. buy because they have

certain restrictions for buying there by civilian structures, yes i completely agree, the biggest problem for us is details, details, we constantly emphasize this, we ask our partners, donors who are abroad, they can buy some parts are there, send them to us and we will use them to bring the appliances back to life. we also use and ask for very military personnel who have damaged devices that are already almost impossible to restore, we still find components and parts there that we can use and return some repaired device to another unit, and of course later on we will thank the same service to the people who give us devices as donors, well, of course, that... without people, without

the team that we gathered in our optical laboratory, it would be impossible to implement, that is, another such most valuable resource of ours is people and once again people, and where did you find such professionals, which provide such a high-quality repair, because i think that these are actually unique workers who can understand imported products, russian products, belarusian products, ukrainian products, where did you find them? and it's true, i deeply respect every person who works for us, and i 'm sure that they work for, let's say , not a market price, probably somewhere else, for their work, but they understand what they're doing, for who do they do it and why do they get such a salary, we basically lined up these people all over the country, we have people whom we simply... diamonds were found

even in the east of the country, in the front-line zones, in other parts of ukraine, we are also looking for people who understand microelectronics, optics, know how to solder properly, by the way, we have it now too such a school, which is mandatory, and in reality there are very, very few people who know how to do it skillfully and especially know how to work with microelectronics. unique specialists, there is now a huge struggle for them, due to the fact that the e-development component and e-e development of uavs is developing very well in our country, which also requires highly qualified microelectronics engineers, so now there is some competition in this market, and we certainly appreciate the choice of our colleagues who come to us and work with us, and how do you get them? a large salary or other

components? i think, you know, it's very difficult to maintain a large salary when you have a charitable foundation, and i think a lot of my fellow volunteers now understand that every penny is very hard, everything that any charitable foundation has now - it's his reputation and performance indicators, we we try to keep both of these indicators at a high level, meet... the requirements that our donors, sponsors put to us, so, er, i think that this is a certain type of motivation, well , it is not necessary at all, everyone understands in which the current state of the country, and that we , especially men, have two options, how we can be useful in the war, it would be to directly take up arms, someone will take up a soldering iron and restore more than one device, hundreds of hundreds. million

hryvnias, we now, for example, restore 70-90 million hryvnias of various equipment per month optical, optical-electronic, drones. i think that's also a good indicator of efficiency. mr. igor, we now have the opportunity to address our viewers, what help does your laboratory need now from the point of view of finances, human resources, where can they implement this help through which platforms? you can find all our details on our website, on our social networks, on our pages, we need not only finances, we also need details, we need and ask for servicemen who have devices of any significance that have microelectronics in them and we can use them as components, uh, send them to us, we

'll find a use for them, don't throw away, that's our slogan, don't throw away, also i wanted to say something about eh dono. regarding the financial support, i hope everyone understands that we have to pay for labor, eh, these workers can't work for free after all, we try to maintain a salary level that would satisfy at least the minimum requirements of workers in this field, and that is, whatever -which one of these components will help. and of course, through us, the army will help. and i would also like to ask about the fact that i know that you disassemble both russian and belarusian devices, you see that there are foreign-made components that should not enter the russian

federation, what are the next steps, are you really helping our structures, so that sanctions against russia operate more effectively, using that information as well. which do you get when working with russian devices? yes, of course we help, we cooperate with the relevant authorities, especially at the beginning of a full-scale invasion, we came across many different samples of optical-electronic equipment, radio communication, radio-electronic warfare systems, we even disassembled all this equipment, looked at what components were there and, of course, shared this information with... our forces structures, to form lists of foreign components that are there, and we have such cases, we cooperate very fruitfully, i would say that in these last two years we no longer

receive samples of military equipment russian or belarusian in terms of the fact that we do not know something, that is, we have already seen this technique... we have seen it, we have studied it, and likewise, all the information we have immediately reaches our law enforcement and law enforcement agencies. mr. igor, thank you very much for your work, for what you do for our country, i would like to remind our viewers that it was igor fidyrko, the co-founder and head of the vector optics laboratory, a unique team that, due to its own efforts, ensures the reproduction , repairs for... return to the troops and optical devices, and thermal imagers and cameras for drones , our army needs this very much right now, so in order not to buy new ones, sometimes it is possible to effectively restore what was already in the hands of the military before, you can support the work of this team on the facebook page

of the vector optics laboratory, there is, to things a lot of interesting news, as well as in the continuation of vasyl zima's big broadcast, so stay tuned to the espresso channel. military summaries of the day, thank you serhii will work, thank you to his guest. good evening, we are from ukraine. busy tonight, but we let's continue, there is still a lot of interesting stuff ahead, let me for those who joined. perhaps only now he does not know all the news and details of the last hour, let's say, i will quote. first, the president of ukraine, volodymyr zelenskyi, supreme commander-in-chief of the armed forces of ukraine. he said that he was grateful to general zaluzhny for two years of protection, grateful for every victory

that we achieved together, and thanks to all ukrainian soldiers who heroically endured the entire war, from today a new management will begin to lead the armed forces of ukraine the team wants that... that the vision of the war is the same for our soldiers in the working chiavdiivka and in the general headquarters and on the pond. i had dozens of conversations with commanders at various levels. in particular, today i spoke with brigadier generals andrii hnatov and mykhailo drapat. ihor skibyuk and colonels pavel palisa and vadym sukharevskyi. all of them are being considered for leadership positions in the army and will serve under the guidance of the most experienced ukrainian commander. well, this is from the evening address of the president, more relevant information which was after his previous post, and the president and supreme commander-in-chief appointed colonel-general, hero of ukraine, general oleksandr syrskyi as commander-in-chief of the armed forces of ukraine. after that, i will briefly quote what i said. already the ex-commander of the armed forces of ukraine valery fedorovych zaluzhnyi, now for a second, in the first days

of the most difficult war, we stood against a vile and strong enemy, stood together. our battle continues and changes daily. the year 22 assignment is different from the year 24 and year 23 assignments, respectively, so everyone must change and adapt to new realities as well, to win together as well. we just met with the commander-in-chief, an important and serious conversation was made, a decision was made about... the need to change approaches and strategies, the ukrainians will definitely win - said the general and thanked every soldier and all those who died in the fight against the enemy, all soldiers, sergeants and officers, bows his head to all those who gave their lives for ukraine and freedom, we will remember and take revenge for all, well, i am rustem omerov, actually he then put such a logical point in this story, well, but we already know that the actual decisions that were made now, in the plot we will briefly remind, who is valeriy zaluzhny? valery zaluzhny's fate was

determined from an early age, because he was brought up in a military family, already at an adult age he passed all stages of his dream career. in july 2021, the president of ukraine, volodymyr zelenskyi, appointed valery zaluzhny, commander-in-chief of the armed forces of ukraine. zaluzhny became the face of our struggle and the main terror... the russian occupiers, out of desperation, invented fables about the disappearance and death of the soldier, since 2014 the general had participated in the battles in donbas, and even then he was sure that a full-scale offensive by russia was inevitable, the american media politico wrote that the commander would become a legendary figure in the history of ukraine, because the successes of the ukrainian army surprised the whole world . american general mark milley was of the same opinion. when the history of the war in ukraine will be written, zaluzhny will play a prominent role there. he was part of the ukrainian leadership

that spent years transforming the army the country from the clumsy soviet model to a modern fighting force, hardened by years of struggle with russia on the eastern front, he belongs to the new generation of ukrainian leaders. zaluzhnyi, the first ukrainian commander-in-chief without a soviet education, his vision of the ukrainian army meets nato standards, so... western colleagues and partners especially respect the ukrainian general, consider him a strong and influential ally. in october 2022, general zaluzhny was included in the hundred most influential people in the world according to the version of an american magazine, although he called an iron general, but the ukrainian military respects and trusts him. you and he and i, our father is a silent family. we have a powerful spirit, a toga in our head , zuluzhny will give an order, we will be in moscow, we discuss

and continue to discuss the main news of this day and this evening, the resignation of general zuluzhny and the appointment of general oleksandr syrskyi, colonel-general and hero of ukraine, as commander-in-chief of the armed forces of ukraine. it is interesting that the syrian hero of ukraine is involved. still not a hero of ukraine, and we will add pavel kishka to the conversation, he is the deputy commander of the artillery division, a major, the head of the project office of the accelerator of the ministry of defense, mr. pavle, i congratulate you, i hope that i am doing everything right , good evening, mr. vasyl, good evening ukraine, good evening, well actually, here is one question, the decision that was announced, the industrious commander-in-chief, oleksandr syrskyi, now the commander-in-chief, has this news somehow managed to be discussed with... your colleagues, how do you perceive it personally and what changes do you expect, most importantly? well first

note about the heroes, i insisted that the heroes of ukraine can be distributed only posthumously or after the end of the war, and my opinion has not changed at the moment, but regarding the appointment of the assyrian, the troops are looking forward to further personnel decisions, the command you named the general... and that andriy ignatov and mykhailo drapaty, with whom i had the honor to serve, are a good, progressive team of young ukrainian generals, i think that such a team will definitely move the issue of technical mobilization of ukraine, technical re-equipment, construction, including created by the decree of the president of a new type of military, regarding unmanned aviation and control of automated systems on

the battlefield, i think that this work, including that started by sirsky. it will find its reflection and continue, and in the near future we will see new and unexpected decisions on the battlefield, it is precisely with such expectations that my unit and many, many guys who are now at the front are living. i know, i want to immediately, well, when i talk to people who are at the front, they know better, and either worked themselves, or have contact with people who worked under the guidance of certain generals, we know where, for example, general syrsky distinguished himself, this is the defense of kyiv, and there the operation in the kharkiv region, also others, the bakhmut operation, again, a big battle, very bloody, and different people say different things about him, different, i want you to express your opinion, and what should be expected again, except for technological re-equipment, please, well, i am personally

looking forward to the first decisions, there are... not just technological, that's what i'm just talking about it hurts, i am talking about it right away, but we are also waiting for personnel decisions, i insist that not a single reform has been carried out in the troika of the ministry of defense, the general staff and the apparatus of the glavkom, and it is precisely this lack of these reforms that is filling kyiv with new and new military personnel, instead of saturating because... brigades, i think that tsirsky, who, as a person from the field, a person from the battlefield, she, he will be more focused on the combat component itself, so everything that depends on us, to suggest help, explain how his decisions will be implemented in practice, i think that we

have such a channel of communication and communication, and we will continue to support it, thank you very much for... taking the time to get involved and explain more. pavlo kashkar, deputy commander of the artillery division, major, head of the project office of the accelerator of the ministry of defense of the armed forces of ukraine. well, now we continue this conversation, specifically about the resignation and appointment of oleksiy hetman, reserve major of the national guard of ukraine, a veteran of the russian-ukrainian war. mr. oleksiy, i congratulate you. i congratulate you, i understand that now everyone is quite careful in their statements, but in any case we have a fact that is useful. in retirement, let's say, well, that's right, but in retirement, we have a new commander-in-chief, the hard-working man thanked the president, the president thanked the hard-working man, the team will be changed to some extent, why do you think today, did the discussions last so long and the adoption of this decision was expected and personnel assignment, oleksandr silskyi, colonel-general, hero of ukraine, please, why did this happen, what

happened. military leadership the leadership had to agree on many things, and the most important thing was to agree among themselves, i mean the president and his entourage, so that this resignation, which could no longer be avoided, would pass without any, without any internal tension in our country , so that it does not cause any resonant actions among people. for it to pass, well, the way i saw it, from under each other, it doesn't mean that this, it doesn't mean that everyone will be satisfied and go on, and they will be calm about it, but i just heard so much for these half an hour comments and conversations, including with

comrades who are fighting actions, i want to... take the opportunity through your your channel, it is watched by many people, to ask everyone, but mr. mr. hetman, we are now on a bad connection a little, well, well, let's not waste time, continue with your opinion, continue, please, well, i think that well, bye, i'll speak a little louder, maybe this way the communication will improve, eh, i 'm asking all my brothers , who are not satisfied with this decision, and we already know that there are many such people, first of all, calm down, no, you, don't write anything in various e social networks to which they are relevant and... eh , wait until tomorrow, take it easy with this thought, as they say, you need to sleep peacefully with any thought, because these worries, they are of no use to us for

sure no no no they won't give it, but what to do next, how do you relate to this situation, well, those who have a negative attitude, well, that means it's their right, so be it, let there continue to be such a negative attitude, but to spill emotions outside - it's a little, well, firstly, no... we need it now during the war, and secondly, well, if there is there are some desires, to somehow change something, i mean exclusively for the better, exclusively for the good of the country, then there is no need to release this energy into the whistle, i absolutely agree with you, especially since now for sure no one will affect anything, there is a solution , the decision made by general zaluzhny, the decision made by general syrskyi, the decision made by the president, the minister of defense, in fact, now the responsibility for this decision lies with the supreme commander-in-chief. to president zelensky and he will wait for the result, which result zelensky wants in the year 24 your opinion from what he said, and what result general syrsky can realistically give,

because we know him from certain operations, what can be expected, please, well, first of all, i want again for those who listen and see us, there were conversations about the fact that syrsky was planning an operation near kyiv, syrsky was planning a kharkiv operation, you know, well, let's go anyway... just a little bit, let's not bend the stick either way, because he can't command the troops, independently plan the operation, in which, in which all the armed forces of ukraine are involved, he may be, he, he was 100% involved in the development of these operations, but when they say that he planned these operations, in what way, there is a chief of staff, there are a large number of generals who are planning, there is a commander, he is quiet. sat and planned the operation while everyone there was smoking in the bed, you can’t say that, he is, he is a hero of ukraine, he is a person for whom the armed forces treat with respect, but i ask those who start these

conversations about quality syrsky, no one in this his quality as a specialist is not in doubt, but to start saying that he planned the two most successful operations on his own is only to increase the irritation of people who are not satisfied with the fact that... uh, they replaced the diligent general, so i turned to my brothers , i have to worry and i want to appeal to those whom i cannot call my brothers, because they are not my brothers, they have a different business, so that they too do not start dispersing the wave in another direction, because it is this wave with any which side, if it rises, this wave may to cover us all, so there is no need, let 's calm down and first call things by their names, and later we will see how the situation will develop, we... we wish both syrsky and the already shadowy commander, the chief of the general staff, as well as everyone to our armed forces, from the city we consider only negotiations, but hey,

as they say, they remembered, look, here general syrsky, on the one hand, they said so about him that he actually took, we lost contact, well, but oleksiy hetman was with us, a reserve major national guard of ukraine. now maybe he will return to the conversation, there is, on the one hand they say that general siirsky actually liberated kyiv and planned this kharkiv raisin operation, on the other hand, they say about him that he was involved in the bakhmut operation last year, and yes, and in the army they gave him such a nickname in a very allegedly hypocritical manner, i will not voice it, because again, these are just separate opinions, i am not a specialist here. therefore, as there is a plus, there is also a minus regarding syrsky, well, plus he was born in russia, studied in russia, there are also some moments there, so i want your objective opinion about

him as a specialist, and where in zelenskyi's team will he find himself useful in your opinion, please, mr. oleksiy, are you with us yazuk, everything is gone, okay, oleksiy hetman was with us, a reserve major of the national guard of ukraine, a veteran of the russian-ukrainian war, i will tell you very briefly. what president of ukraine volodymyr zelenskyi, general valery zaluzhnyi and minister of defense of ukraine rustem omerov said today, the president thanked to general zaluzhny for two years of work, for the fact that he was in office during the most difficult period of the war, he helped repel the enemy's onslaught and the enemy's attack, and actually mobilized the armed forces of ukraine and the ukrainian people to the point of beating the enemy and... to actually drive him away from the big cities, meaning in the north, in the northeast of ukraine, and to bring the war to the phase in which it is, as zaluzhny saw this war, he repeatedly laid it out, starting with the edition of the economist,

then there were others.. .data, then there was cnn, he he explained everything, what he sees and how he sees it, in fact, everything that was laid out by the scumbag, the president said about it today, the technological army, drones, even special drone troops, drones were created by the decree of the president, and here we have a solution, we have a decision, we will continue this topic today, but now it is an equally important topic, and maybe even in some ways it is more important, i do not know how to judge here about the decision of the united states of america, the us senate regarding aid to ukraine, because you can what changes to do, if there are no weapons and shells, it is very... difficult to win with any generals against the well-equipped and fully resourced russian army. yuriy fizar is with us, yuriy, good evening, please. good evening to you vasyl, good evening to everyone who joined us. about this, precisely about this today in the column world about ukraine. well, vasyl, not only about this,

because i tried. an hour after information appeared that the president of ukraine dismissed general zaluzhny from the post of commander-in-chief of the ukrainian armed forces of ukraine, i began to monitor, what is the reaction, does anyone abroad already write about this , the politicians began to criticize theirs, and the politicians and the western mass media, so far there is no reaction at all regarding the politicians, at least i have not found any, maybe i did but i didn't find it. the mass media are at odds, it is very interesting, you know that , the washington post wrote, the first information appeared that zaluzhnyi, zelenskyi released zaluzhnyi in ukraine, and literally, after a few minutes, the washington post wrote, but even faster, that you understood, wrote the russian disinformation agency tas, literally two minutes after the first information appeared in

ukraine. well, they just wrote a statement of the fact, it was immediately in two minutes , the western news agencies washington post, new york times are writing one after the other, it’s very interesting there, of course, i read it mostly in english, they just write about the same thing there , as an established fact, what zelensky did, but different words in the english language, the word free is used in different words, and these are different words have different connotations, some even use the word fire. ugh, what in general throws out, dismisses, this is trump’s favorite word, so they wrote, for example, the new york times wrote exactly fires, someone writes that it eliminates, someone writes that, in a word, a lot is being written about it now and more will be written , and over time, i don't know, in a few minutes there will probably be a reaction from western politicians, by the way, just yesterday in the united states of america, i think it was antony blinken, i don't... i don't

remember exactly if it's was anthony blinkin, or it was white house security council strategic communications coordinator john kirby, they said when asked about, sorry, i remembered, it was white house press secretary, karin janr, when asked what the white house thinks about the possible the dismissal of the meritorious person, she said: the white house does not think anything about it, because it is a sovereign decision of the ukrainian government and the ukrainian people, well, we have this decision, well... unfortunately, we have this decision. yes, well, now to one more important moment, as vasyl said affects ukraine. yesterday, to our great regret, the package bill on aid to israel in ukraine, as well as strengthening control measures on the southern border of the united states of america, did not pass the first procedural, so-called signal vote in the senate of the american congress. the initiative provided for the allocation of additional budget

allocations in the amount of more than 118 billion dollars, of which 60, a little more, billions, the senators proposed to direct to support ukraine and 14, a little more to help israel, 20 billion to ensuring the security of the border with mexico, the document was supported by 49 senators, 50 spoke against, for further passage the initiative needed to collect 60 votes, but they did not. so that you understand, in the senate, this is the upper house of the american congress, there are 100 senators, and to pass exactly such votes, 2/3 is needed, that is, as i said, 60, but now the senate has a democratic majority, but the majority is so situational, 50, 50 , 49 republicans and one appears to be an independent, so as we can see the vote is, unfortunately, none

the republican... didn't vote and vasyl didn't vote for me either.