saw, it is so convenient to use in hard -to-reach places: the set includes a powerful battery, a key and a screwdriver, as well as a charger, call and order a reliable and convenient tool from only uah 1,499 with the possibility of free delivery, check with the consultants: a powerful saw strong what you need, call! a scenario of war without the help of the west. the us senate supported ukraine's $60 billion aid, but the house of representatives will vote, when and what result can we expect? the most important thing is on thursday, february 15 21:15 in the project, velikiy lviv speaks, a platform where everyone has a say and everyone is heard. on the air of the espresso tv channel. vasyl zima's big broadcast. this is the great ether, my name is vasyl. we are wintering, we are starting, two hours

of air time, two hours of your time, we will discuss many important topics today, two hours to learn about the war, right now we will talk more about the war, serhii zgurets with us, and what the world is like, and now about what happened in the world, yuriy the fizar, yuriy the good vechu, will speak in more detail, please, you have the word, two hours to keep up with economic news, time to talk about money during guilt, oleksandr morchyvka with us, oleksandr, congratulations, please, and sports news, a review of sports events from yevhen pastukhov , two hours in the company of a favorite. hosts, thank you very much to lina chechenna for the information about cultural news, hosts that have become familiar to many. natalka didenko is ready to tell us about the weather on the day i will come, as well as the distinguished guests of the studio. andriy parubiy, people's deputy of ukraine, was also chairman of the verkhovna rada of ukraine. events of the day in two hours, vasyl zima's big broadcast, a project for smart and caring people. in the evening, for espresso.

there is a large-scale air alert in ukraine, we are working from shelter and you. please stay in safe places in eterispress news, khrystyna perubiy works in the studio. the number of victims due to the morning attack on the zaporizhzhia region has increased. six people were injured. one woman is in serious condition , the mayor of the city, anatoly kurtev, said. hits on the object were previously recorded infrastructure, apartment buildings, an educational institution and a store were also damaged. emergency services are on site. meanwhile, in

the body of another 27-year-old woman was recovered from under the rubble of a house in velika borluk, kharkiv region. thus, there are already five victims of the evening attack on the village. another woman died in chuguyev. the russians also hit a residential building. five more residents of the region were injured, - informed the head of the kharkiv region oleg syniguv. three people were injured as a result of shelling in lviv. they were injured by the blast wave street own apartments. the russians launched more than 10 missiles in the region. as a result of the hit , a fire broke out at an infrastructure facility in lviv. about two dozen high-rise buildings and two schools were also damaged in the city. in total , more than 400 windows were blown out. the first wave blew out that window, the second wave blew out there, then again there, then another blow, another blow, well, it was very scary. god, i don't even know. what

to do, i took the child, we took the child, the woman just ran into the corridor, that's all, and when we left, what time was it, oh why, i didn't even look, you came out and what did you see, sat down, just sat down, we have very badly damaged about 15 classrooms, the school laboratory with spilled reagents, in fact, that's why the emergency services are working now to avoid any consequences for school employees. we have about a quarter of all broken window frames , structures, damaged walls, doors, but still, if we can replace a large part of the windows, that is, some of the classrooms are working, then we can do some internal rotation and still start the school day. two injured in khmelnytskyi region - the head of the region serhiy tyurin said. as a result of the attack, civilian objects were damaged. emergency services are on site.

ivano-frankivsk was also affected by russian shelling this morning. in the rohatyn district, fragments of a military rocket damaged a commercial building. a fire broke out there - they say. state emergency service. rescuers quickly extinguished the fire and prevented it from spreading to a larger area. fortunately, there were no casualties. but the attack on the capital and the kyiv region was defeated by our air defense forces fully. the russians fired several types of missiles from different directions. all enemy targets were shot down. however, a fire broke out in one of the settlements as a result of falling debris, residential buildings and farms were damaged. buildings, fortunately there were no casualties: a residential neighborhood was shelled, about five were destroyed, about five residential buildings were damaged, all competent services are working promptly. the enemy attacked civilian

infrastructure facilities in dnipropetrovsk oblast as well, the head of the regional military administration serhiy lysak. there is an ongoing survey of the territory, anti-aircraft defense shot down two missiles over the region. they were landed in the nikopol and novomoskovsk districts, late in the evening the russian army shelled nikopol with heavy artillery twice. there were no deaths or injuries. the third separate assault brigade was redirected to the avdiiv direction. this was reported by their press service. the enemy is actively rotating his troops and concentrating more and more brigades on this part of the front. also the commander of the third andriy biletskyi of the assault brigade told. that during their stay in the avdiivka direction, the military inflicted critical damage on the occupiers, the losses of the russian army will be reported after confirming the data, but the situation in avdiivka is extremely difficult. the espresso tv channel is calling to join

the collection of fpv drones for a separate platoon of unmanned aerial systems sapsan, the state special transport service. these courageous soldiers are actively fighting in the donetsk direction. attacking and restraining the enemy. thanks to fividrons, our defenders already destroyed a lot of russian fortification equipment and manpower of the aggressor. so we have a goal - to collect uah 1 million for flying weapons. remember, each of your donations is important. so get involved. you can see all the details on the screen. transferred ukrainian military developments to the enemy. the security service of ukraine exposed the design engineer of the strategic enterprise of ukraine. horonprom in mykolaiv. the official copied the data of secret technologies for the production of warships. he tried to pass information to the russian and iranian special services. the enemy behind these technologies planned to build ships for the military fleet of erephia. the law enforcement officers warned about

the data leak in a timely manner. the spy was arrested and faces life imprisonment. extortion of money from subordinates. the state bureau of investigation revealed. military official the man took bribes for arranging vacations, receiving money for rehabilitation and paying material assistance, for which he took uah 5,000. in this way , he dishonestly made at least uah 160,000, the sbi reported. the inability of the us to provide sustainable assistance to ukraine has a negative impact on the security situation. about nato secretary general jens stoltenberg said before the start. meeting of defense ministers of nato countries in brussels. the shortage of ammunition is critical. stoltenberg called on the us congress to approve the decision to continue supporting ukraine. and in russia

, an oil depot is burning on a large scale due to a drone attack, as the governor of the kursk region said. as a result of the hit, the poleva oil depot was occupied. tanks caught fire. gasoline, one of them was partially destroyed, there were no previous injuries. up to 50 ukrainian trucks will start a peaceful protest at the checkpoint yagodin-dorogusk pass. vitaliy kotsenko, head of the public organization transporters of the western region, reported this. this action is the response of ukrainian carriers to the actions of polish farmers who block the movement of trucks across the border. according to kotsenko, the participants will record the facts of bypassing the blockade from the side of the polish border, and plan not to let in those polish drivers who crossed into ukraine outside the general queue. the duration of protests by ukrainian carriers will depend on the situation at the border. hungary again

blocked the 13th package of sanctions against russia, this time through china. this was reported in the financial times. chinese and indian companies contributed to the new package of sanctions. which aid refia's military operations. that is why hungarian officials asked for additional time to analyze the changes. if the proposal is approved, it will be the first case of sanctions against the chinese. enterprises, this was the morning in ukraine, read more on our website espresso.tv, also on our social networks, join, set your favorites, i say goodbye to you, see you tomorrow, stay with us, glory to ukraine, this is the verdict program, my name is serhiy rudenko, i congratulate everyone and wish everyone

good health. for the next two hours, we will talk about ukraine, the world, the war, and our victory. today in the program. caesar kunikov went to the bottom. nato congratulated ukraine on another great naval victory. what's left of russia's black sea fleet. additional artillery and air defense. the 15th meeting in the ramstein format was held in a virtual format due to the illness of the us secretary of defense. economy booking. in the verkhovna rada and the president's office are developing different concepts from lines to mobilization for an additional tax. we will talk about this and other things for the next hour with our guests, people's deputy of ukraine fedor venislavskyi, general ihor romanenko and a political scientist. maxim the wise. the second part of our program will feature political scientists ihor reiterovych and oleg sahakyan.

however, before starting our big conversation, let's watch a video of how near alupka, near the shores of the temporarily occupied crimea, fighters of the main intelligence directorate of the ministry of defense of ukraine, the large landing ship caesar kunikov of the black sea fleet of the russian federation was sunk with the help of marines. magura, let's see.

friends, in addition to the tv broadcast, we also work on our youtube and facebook platforms, for those who are currently watching us live there, please like this video, subscribe to our pages and participate in our vote, today we ask you about so, do you support... the idea of ​​deferring mobilization for an additional tax, yes, no, please vote in

youtube, respectively, yes, no, or leave your comment under this video, if you watch us on tv, take your smartphone or phone and vote if you support the idea of ​​​​postponing the mobilization for additional tax 0.800 211 381 no 0800 211 382, ​​all calls to these numbers. are free, vote, at the end of the program we will sum up the results of this vote. and we have our first guest on the phone, this is fedir venislavskyi, people's deputy of ukraine, member of the verkhovna rada committee on national security, defense and intelligence, former representative of the president in the verkhovna rada of ukraine. mr. fedor, i congratulate you, thank you for being with us today. i congratulate you, glory to ukraine. glory to heroes. so, according to the information of the ukrainian pravda in the office of the president and the verkhovna rada's committee on issues. of economic development are developing two different concepts of economic reservation

: conscripts for those who have an official salary of more than uah 30-35 per month, or for those for whom the company will pay an additional tax of uah 20,000, in particular for fops, now the draft law, which was approved in the first reading, is being prepared for the second reading, well, probably for the final approval, when will it... happen and what can you say about these novelties, which concern the economic reservation of the mobilized? well, first of all, really, in the second reading, i think that for... the project about in the conditional with the conditional title about mobilization about improving mobilization issues will be adopted either at the end of february or at the beginning of march, because now they will be submitted until february 21 and will continue to submit legislative amendments to this bill passed in the first reading, now there are already about 30,050 of them and they

continue to be submitted, so i hope that as soon as the deadline for submitting amendments to ... will consider these proposals and adopt an appropriate conclusion with recommendations for consideration of this draft law in the parliament hall. as for the issue of the so-called economy booking that you are talking about now, we considered these issues related to the reservation of conscripts for enterprises, institutions, organizations, when analyzed and in the open mode. and in the mode of a closed meeting of our committee, the preliminary text of the draft law, which was approved by the cabinet of ministers, after which the question of reservation was withdrawn, is one of the very important from the point of view of the relationship between the economic development of the state and the need to ensure the protection of territorial integrity, sovereignty, that is, the actual fulfillment of the military obligation "link, which is enshrined in the constitution, i

at the moment, i am not convinced that any such economic levers will be accepted and they will, let's say, lead to the text of the law, moreover, we agreed during the preliminary review in the committee together with representatives of the ministry of defense, the ministry of economy, of the ministry of strategic industry, that reservation issues will be resolved in the law only as a framework, that is, a certain model will be developed, which criteria will determine the criteria for future reservations. and the cabinet of ministers of ukraine on the basis of the legally established criteria will already be able to clearly define the procedure for booking conscripts at the level of regulations, and this especially applies primarily to the sphere of the military-defense complex , the military-industrial complex, as well as enterprises that ensure the functioning of critical industries, because the issue is really very important, as i said ,

on the one hand, we must ensure mobilization and call for mobilization, you... obligations that will replenish our losses and form reserves, on the other hand, we must not destroy the economy, so this issue will be, i convinced that the subject of such lengthy discussions, some optimal model will be worked out, i think that the government will be able to determine the main criteria at the level of a sub-legal normative legal act of the resolution or , the details of this process, the criteria will be defined in laws, the chairman of the verkhovna rada committee on economic development dmytro natalukha, he... confirmed to the ukrinform review that the concept of economic reservation is currently being discussed and explained that what problems can it solve? let's listen. this model increases the military contribution and military levy voluntarily for a specific employee, it

actually allows you to ignore external factors, who will be the president of the united states, what mood orbán will have. at the expense of our own ukrainian business, we are beginning to accumulate additional financial resources in order to provide for the army, so this is the answer to whether there is a reservation for the military levy, this is the first story, the second story is the same question as well that you do not pay is unclear where, at the expense of the fact that it is a military levy, this money goes exclusively for loans, as if money that has a specific purpose, the third story is that in our country, the armed forces are provided exclusively from ukrainian taxes, not a single penny of all our partnership money goes to the army. as i understand it, mr. fedor, this draft law aims, among other things, to detinize the economy, that is, if the company wants to have employees who work legally and

pay taxes, then accordingly, in this way , the company can book so that these... employees did not leave, were not mobilized, but for this the enterprise must work in white, do i understand correctly? well, the idea is being discussed, i emphasize once again, but here what dmytro natalukha said is absolutely correct, because we have to look into the future and ensure, at the expense of our own development of our own economy , the formation of the state budget, which will be directed in part to the sphere of military in the field of defense and security. defense security sector, but again, we have to be realistic and anyone can open the law on the state budget for 20024 and see what is there too bad two-thirds. funds is external borrowing, to count on the fact that we will very quickly create an economic model that will actually cover such a deficit of the state budget is, well, excessive optimism,

although we need to work on it, and indeed the committee on economic development is discussing various models in great detail , and they were just during the consideration of the draft law of the previous one, which the cabinet withdrew at our committee on defense security, they were paying attention to exactly what i was talking about at the beginning of our conversation with you, that... the economy may not be able to withstand the shortage of qualified personnel and then we will get the reverse, reverse consequences, reverse consequences from such a mobilization process, therefore we must also ensure the interests of enterprises, which in fact indirectly also provide the sphere of security and defense, but the process, i emphasize once again, is very complicated , well, for me, as a constitutionalist, it is somewhat dubious, to put it mildly , that at the expense of... let's say, indirectly, the payment of some monetary contribution can be postponed from mobilization, because it is questionable

from the point of view of the equality of constitutional rights, freedoms of man and citizen, the one who can, or the one for whom the enterprise can pay some additional money in the form of a military levy or other taxes, will receive a postponement from mobilization, those enterprises that are unable to pay there will not receive a significant amount, so i... i think that this issue is still a matter of deep discussions, and in the final version, i think, we will find the optimal model that will correspond constitution and will ensure the balance of the interests of security, defense and economic development. even before the adoption of this law, we see how in some towns, villages or settlements people begin to organize some kind of protests or speak out against the representatives. tsk and express their displeasure that their men can be mobilized there, and this is also a very dangerous trend during the war, in what way

do you think the state and the authorities can prevent this, so that it does not happen, that is, in the conditions of war , are such actions permissible at all, if inadmissible, then how should the law react... to similar actions, as, well, as it was in space, for example, well, unfortunately, we really have such a demarcation of peaceful life there in those regions, which fortunately are minimally affected the influence of hostilities , that is, they are minimally under shelling or to a limited extent and that part of the life of ukraine, which is actually in a continuous state of war, these are those who take part in hostilities, those who live in no... in zones that close to the territory of the russian federation or to the war zone, that's why this is precisely one of the key issues, for which this draft law is being developed

, which we are talking about now, because despite even the formal norms of the law on mobilization preparation and mobilization, where all measures are related to ensuring the implementation of mobilization, they are already distributed between different c between different authorities. local self-government bodies, enterprises, there, social protection bodies, education bodies and so on, to date, in fact, we have received a situation where representatives only the territorial center for the recruitment of social support carries out appropriate mobilization actions, which , by and large, should be carried out by a number of other subjects or different subjects, and therefore in this law, which is ... we voted in the first reading, the powers of local self-government bodies, and enterprises, institutions, and organizations are specified, so that it is not, you know, such a fragmented activity of only

representatives of the military command, territorial recruitment centers social support, but also the consolidated activity of all components of this process, certainly in order to avoid social tension, it is necessary, in addition to actual mobilization actions, to carry out such... well, i would say, explanatory, perhaps even in some aspect propaganda activities, regarding the need to preserve the state, restore the territorial integrity of our state, and we understand that the potential of russia, unfortunately, even despite the sanctions that are working, it still remains quite powerful, and without mobilization, without additional replenishment of our armed forces, other military formations, to hope that we will very quickly... manage to restore territorial integrity, it is hardly worth it, so it is necessary to do all this in a complex, and the law that we are discussing, and under the law, normative legal acts, they are also focused on this and during. from

the discussions in the committee, we drew the attention of the representatives of the ministry of defense to this, because you know, mobilization cannot be ensured only by some such coercive measures of influence, it is necessary to demonstrate the advantages of the fact that a person will join the armed forces, that he will receive some kind of social benefits, guarantees, help in business development, training for the future, and so on, that is, it should be a comprehensive approach, and we are working on it, i i think... just before the second reading, this will be one of the very important tasks that we have to achieve. and why, mr. fedor, volodymyr zelenskyi, as the supreme commander of the armed forces of ukraine, was not the leader of this process, the leader of changes to the legislation and the creation of a new law on mobilization, since this is his absolute authority and , in general, a constitutional obligation , why was he not the initiator, why does he constantly

talk about what is in this law... something is wrong, i have the military asking to mobilize 500,000, he the commander-in-chief, that is, the entire vertical that exists in the state, it obeys him, well , the cabinet of ministers of ukraine, as the subject of the right of legislative initiative and together with the military command, with the ministry of defense, they implemented this, this idea, the president on various meetings that he conducts, he only identified the key issues that need to be identified by joint efforts, according to the ministry of defense. and other ministries of the central executive bodies of our committee, we worked out a model that should satisfy both society and the defense security sector. by the way, about the security and defense sector, over the last week there was a large personnel rotation, that is, 16 generals were dismissed from their positions, headed by the head of the armed forces of ukraine. is it appropriate in your opinion during war

to carry out such a large personnel rotation, because these are all generals who fought since 2014, these are all combat generals, and they were dismissed in different ways, someone learned from the press about these dismissals, someone learned in another way whether there are now in there is some necessity for this, what can you say as a member of the profile committee, well, first of all, let's say this, i don't want to offend anyone, but i think, well, i think it is highly unlikely that... that someone found out about his dismissal from the internet or from press, because i know the previous grounds, the previous or rather cases when they were released, there were also loud statements at the time that i know that the relevant military leadership was informed that they would be released there in a week, in two weeks and so on, so there is such a political some kind of psychological underpinning or a game on the part of one or another military, but

as for your key question, was it worth... changing, well, i think you know, well, personally, i subjectively do not see the expected result, which the whole society expected, for example, from the hostilities in the 23rd year, we remember what the hopes were for the spring-summer-autumn company, we planned to free up significant territories, unfortunately, this did not work out and we probably already have to make some personnel decisions here in order for those... tasks , which the society actually sees for our armed forces, they were implemented, so let's wait there, well, let's say 3-4 months until the summer and see the results of this personnel rotation, i am convinced that they will demonstrate the fidelity of the decisions made by the president, no, here the question is not whether it is true or not, because according to the constitution the president has the right to dismiss at least everyone and appoint a new

head of the committee, here it is not... the question, the only question is that, well, apparently, ukrainians should know , for which valery zaluzhny was fired, publicly, it was still necessary to articulate, because until now it is not clear, since one of the versions is that it is some kind of political ambitions of zaluzhny there or something else, that is, do you know what zaluzhny was fired for? no, look, first of all, we understand that two years are so intense the war that ukraine is waging against the russian federation, the state that attacked our territory, this is an extremely large psychological pressure on a person who makes relevant decisions, i would, well, general zaluzhny demonstrated effectiveness during the first or second year of the war, but well unfortunately, fatigue is piling up, and the president, as you are now demonstrating on the screen, absolutely adequately assessed the merits of general zaluzhnyi, he was awarded the title of hero of ukraine, but i think it is necessary to change

some... and tactical, strategic approaches to conducting combat operations.