now certain dams are being built on the rivers , well, some filtration points are being built there in order to stop the oil that goes along, again along the water arteries, and they call on the townspeople not to take water from some underground waters there, from wells, because there may be oil, how big is this problem, if it can only be called a problem, and is there an understanding of how it can be solved, or and... is this situation not getting worse now, is oil not already spilling into the rivers, please and i also heard about this situation, i am so as i also live in kharkiv, i observe it, observed and saw it in our main rivers of the city, unfortunately, there are such loopholes, but also all the measures that should overcome these loopholes and overcome the consequences of that hit, they are all carried out, it is not mine is not my direct direction, no... i'm responsible for it,

so i can't comment completely, but as far as i can see this problem is known, this problem is taken care of, and everything possible is being done to overcome what has already there are and prevent new ones, everything happens. thank you, and the very end, maybe you know, just because it is an interesting initiative: people are chosen in kharkiv who will become ambassadors of the city abroad, whether they are people who already live abroad, kharkiv residents, for example, or whether they are the people who will be sent from... abroad, but the idea is great, probably , to seek support, advertise, once again, popularize kharkiv and talk about its problems, about its opportunities, first of all, because we need to attract people with the fact that we can also do something, come to us, have you heard about this initiative and well, if there is a competition now and these people are chosen, can everyone be there take part, a kharkiv resident, er , unfortunately, i have not heard about this initiative, but i understand that it is necessary, because, unfortunately, and... er,

a particle both in ukraine and abroad , the issue of the war, and the issue of overcoming the consequences of the war, and the issue of, er, what is happening in the region, it is necessary to popularize and talk about it, so that the community unites more, helps more, because most of the aid goes abroad, and if it becomes less, it will be more difficult for us here, and to popularize and raise these issues, it is very important that people know that this happens like dew. peace destroys cities and destroys people's lives, you need to know this, and if such an initiative is implemented, it is definitely needed, and uh, if it will produce results, it is simple, it will simply be a very cool result for the whole of ukraine, not only for the kharkiv region , this should be done throughout ukraine. you know, the last question is like this, it is difficult, but on the other hand, it is also very simple, because in war, in principle , everything is simple: there is you, there is an enemy who wants to kill you, and you have to destroy the enemy, or at least give him the opportunity. him you

to destroy and then everything is simple, the enemy is hitting kharkiv there with north korean missiles, its s-300, ballistics, drones, cruise missiles, people are dying, families are burning, unfortunately, how was it, and then something flies to belgrade and there were from five poms to nine dead, i don't know, they probably had an ammunition leak, they fired at themselves, but it's just interesting in kharkiv, how they react in general, just understanding, because here there is only one history there, for example, in kyiv or lviv, or when it is white. it seems to happen and they go there and howl about the fact that, well, how, well, why do we need this? and my personal opinion is that they should know why and should understand, and some people may react positively to this somehow, because they want, they want some kind of revenge, but for me, as a ukrainian, another issue is important, it is important that... .. they were not in our territories, so that

they would not be shelled and the war would end, that's all, and the fact that the people there are suffering, well, we all know what it is for, and if they did not support the way they do and did not respond and did not listen to their own news and knew the truth, then they would not have asked such questions and would have known why and would have helped us, or by some intelligence in... cities or by passing on some information, they would have helped our armed forces of ukraine to make sure that such situations did not happen. but for this you need not to be slaves of putin and followers of the russian world, but you see, with every drop of your own blood, maybe that russian world will fall somewhere, well, i want to hope from the heads and hearts of russians, i want to hope, but the most important thing is for us to protect ourselves and win the enemy thank you very much for your work, and above all for your comments, evgeny bilov, the head of the volunteer organization rvh, was in touch with us. said that everything is simple in war, and

viewers write, everything is simple, everything is not simple at all, absolutely not simple, the question is that in war in battle, you have to have more weapons, more trained people, more money, more opportunities and defeat the enemy, the whole task is about... and then you can solve a bunch of difficult issues that there are, that have accumulated, we all understand, just now, frankly, all focused on one thing, on the victory over the enemy, the preservation of life, themselves, their loved ones, and this is the simplicity of war, maybe this simplicity saves us, it is already 700, what a day of war, because if everything is complicated, it must be difficult survive everything, but the most difficult thing is for our soldiers at the front, actually we will talk about our soldiers, about the front, about the situation there, and by the way, i urge you to join and donate to help our troops, today we are playing for the 25th brigade on a car with... , and about the front, serhiy zgurets, director of the defense express agency, the editor of the military summaries of the day. serhiy, congratulations, i would like to speak to you. greetings to you, vasyl , greetings to our viewers, today in our section we will talk about the enemy's missile attack on ukraine, how the third assault brigade is now fighting in the avdiiv hell, and about

new technologies for the armed forces, about the invisibility cloak in conversation with its developer. more on that in a moment. so, on the night of february 15, the russian occupation army carried out another terrorist attack on ukraine using long-range missiles of various types, the attack was quite standard according to the scheme using cruise and ballistic missiles, and 195 cruise missiles, now we see this infographic, were moving along such long routes throughout. in ukraine with an approach to the western regions of ukraine, including where they were shot down, and we see that in this way the enemy continues to try to complicate the routes in order to still hope to find a loophole in our air defense system, but according to the command air force with 26 missiles

of different types, half of them were shot down by air defense forces, in particular, 14 of the 18 guided missiles were destroyed... regarding ballistics, most threateningly, six ballistic missiles were used, either iskander m or the north korean kn-23, one missile was shot down. as for the strikes on the capital, all the missiles were shot down when approaching kyiv, not over the city, which is quite telling. there is confirmation that one caliber that tried to attack kyiv was definitely shot down, and there is a possibility... confirmation of the wreckage of one north korean missile, which was intended to hit kiev itself, this tear is actually now estimated to be either from the kn-23 or from the caliber, because in fact the north korean missile has

a warhead weight of 500 kg there, it is still the largest beche that is used there , and perhaps it is precisely this gap caused by the explosion of a north korean combat unit. missiles, let me remind you that this is already the fifth such mass attack on ukraine since the new year, the previous one was on february 7th, at that time the enemy used, in addition to this list of missiles , its hypersonic zircon missile, which was shot down this time, there is no data on cerkon, but in any case, we understand that the threat always exists and strengthening our air defense remains an important challenge, which, by the way , was also discussed at naramstein. that supporting ukraine with ammunition and missiles for air defense systems remains such an urgent need for our partners to maintain the stable operation of our air defense. and then we will talk about the front and, first of all, about avdiivka, this is the most

tense area, there is another active phase there has been going there since october 9 last year, when the enemy tried to attack such large radios from the south. from the south with attacks on the northern steppe, then the enemy did not succeed, the enemy began to reformat, accumulate forces, now about 50 thousand personnel and more than 12 different regiments and brigades are concentrated there, which are now trying to attack avdiivka and are attacking avdiivka. against the background of heavy losses until 2500, according to british intelligence, the enemy continued to rotate and actively used. its advantage primarily in artillery and aviation with by the use of long-range planning bombs, which destroyed and are destroying fortifications, buildings where our fighters could defend themselves, and the most tense events began in

early february, after the enemy had certain successes in the north of avdiivka itself and in the south behind the tsarska complex well, this week now looks the most... difficult in the history of the defense of avdiyivka, because the enemy threw all his efforts just to cut the main logistics route that goes past the koksokhim to avdiyivka. the enemy was able to physically cross the avdiyivka-lastochkine highway, having gone to the industrial avenue and actually reduced by half the possibilities for the e-e area for the logistics of our troops, which are located in particular to the east of this highway, if we now see this infographic, now actually our troops are holding defense in this eastern pocket. it has a depth somewhere of about 6 km, and this

crossing of the mouth now measures somewhere between 3-4 km, and the enemy is just trying to reduce this mouth in some way, and it was at this time , a few days ago, that the third separate assault brigade entered this section of the front. she was directed in this direction by the decision of his highness ... by the decision of the commander-in-chief, i think, and today there were several such important messages from the third assault brigade, and these messages exactly, well, quite clearly describe the situation in which our most famous combat unit now has to fight brigade first of all, i will recall the words of commander andriy biletskyi, he said that the situation in the city at the time of the establishment of the brigade was extremely difficult. certainly critical, separate battalions of the third separate assault brigade have already conducted raids in

the capture by the enemy of the avdiivka district, the enemy forces, where the third assault brigade is operating, total seven brigades, of these seven brigades, two enemy brigades have already received critical damage, this critical damage is the loss, as i understand it, of more than half of the personnel, if you measure there russian moths regarding the loss of incapacitation, and in... biletskyi says that the situation in avdivka remains threatening and unstable. the enemy continues to rotate his troops. then there was a comment from the deputy commander of the third separate assault brigade maksym zhorin. he said that our third separate assault brigade performs combat tasks in conditions that even we, that is , the fighters of the third separate assault brigade, had a hard time imagining, because the battles are in avdiivka. times more hellish than the hottest battles that took place in

bakhmut. the confrontation is not just with the prevailing forces of the enemy, the enemy has a huge number of personnel, which is at all sides. and finally, the words of the engineer of the third assault brigade, i think that this is one of the commanders of the engineer battalions, or units that operate as part of the third assault unit, that he said that in general the situation is very similar to that of bakhmut. operation, when the infantry of the third assault division was forced to occupy the defense immediately from the march, despite the fact that, as last year , no position was prepared, because at the time of the approach to the platoon strongholds held by the allies, they were either lost or destroyed, and in the background this official position appeared from the spokesman of the osu tauriy dmytro lykhovoy, he said that a maneuver is taking place in avdivka on... units for retreating to more advantageous positions, and retreating

to positions, supplying logistics to avdiivka, and evacuation from avdiivka are complicated, and for this, lykhova said, spare logistics arteries are used, which were prepared in advance, if you look at the map, actually not divulging special secrets, because it is absolutely visible on the map, there are three roads in the direction of avdiivka, this is precisely the orlivka-lastychkine road, which is partially already blocked by the enemy, there is a road from lastochkino to the north and a road from north just to avdiivka, actually all these two lower yellow lines, these are exactly the same roads that are currently used by our troops, and they converge exactly in the north. from the avdiiv district of khimkiz, this is an area of ​​such high-rise buildings, and now i think that

they are precisely the main logistical way of maintaining our units, and vorohika is precisely directing efforts for further advancement to these lines. in my opinion, now the 3rd assault brigade has to either repel or restrain the enemy's advance to the logistics routes in and during such rearguard battles zapped to prevent the exit of our units from the eastern pocket and from the strongholds of zenith and cheburashka, which are located there in the south, and in this way... to ensure the preservation of the personnel of our brigades located in these areas, which are being attacked by the enemy. this is one version of events, maybe i ’m wrong, but i also understand that if we talk about powerful counterattacks on the enemy, either from inside the pocket, or from the north, trying to significantly break

the grouping of russian troops there, by such a new wedge into the enemy’s defense, then we we must... understand that we are talking about the forces that are needed for this, it is more than the forces of one brigade, and remember that it is necessary to eliminate the advantage of the enemy in the air, who then actively uses the cab and the advantage of artillery, yes that in any case , this balance of the final decision is actually what the general staff is currently adopting, or is already implementing in the course of the events taking place around avdiyivka, so the situation is extremely difficult, according to... for the general staff, it is extremely difficult for of our brigades, we can only do so far here in the rear to observe, and to support our fighters as much as we can. and then we will talk a little about another topic, about technologies on the battlefield, because in particular, the same third separate assault brigade, which has now entered avdiivka after rotation, had the goal

, and i think, will achieve this goal, to become the most technological brigade of the armed forces , using all amplification solutions. effectiveness on the battlefield, and just as many ukrainian teams are now creating solutions that should also increase the effectiveness of our armed forces from an individual soldier to of a separate unit, using certain know-how, and one such know-how, by the way, was mentioned by the minister of digital transformation fedoriv sometime last year, at the end of last year, about the fact that such a solution was created, which allows to provide for... from russian thermal imagers and drones with thermal imaging cameras, this is the cry of the invisible, and now we are joined by the developer of this solution, this is kostyantyn boryak, a senior researcher at the naval weapons development department, research center of the naval forces institute. i welcome you to canaliso, glad to see and hear. good evening,

mr. serhiy, congratulations. in fact, you and your team are the developers of a new camouflage cape, which can be part of the equipment of military personnel, and in fact , i understand that after the first announcement of this sample, and to this day, there is such a difficult process of evaluating this development by our military, and i would like to know... what kind of leave from the military, at what stage is this development, what key advantages does this cloak and cape give to individual soldiers, what are its can be used on the battlefield? of course, well, look, we are constantly communicating, let’s say with representatives

of the ministry of defense, yes, with specialists who are currently developing... operationally, let’s say, tactical requirements for such products as means of camouflage, yes, from thermal imaging, means of observation, that is, not yet, let's say, clear such requirements, and this is understandable, since you understand that there is no one universal raincoat, and for different types of units of the armed forces of ukraine, that is , look, we developed a raincoat precisely of such a design, yes, for protection and masking from thermal imaging means of observation specifically for, let's say, units of the ssso, gur, drg, there, let's say, the sniper fire support group there, but the mine, let's say, this one, let's say, in this type

of design is not very good, for example, specific for, say, subdivisions of the state tax administration. for example, yes, or others that use it in, let’s say, the rhythm of running or in fast movement, which require a lot of physical strength, yes, you understand that there are different requirements and different actions of the military, yes, those that, let’s say , are at roadblocks and do not move slowly, i.e. in walking order, or standing , or walking, or lying down, exactly those units that... i called, then it was for them that we developed, but the same construction, it may not so it will work well if you run in it, because moreover, it is not very comfortable, let's say for... i understand, in fact now it is an initiative development that was done before the military prescribed the requirements for such a teardrop, so

far it is suitable for snipers, for special operations forces, which lie somewhere on positions and do not move quickly, and then , conventionally speaking, the thermal imager of the enemy will not see them, when this person runs in the raincoats, conventionally speaking, he runs in such a conventional thermos, he additionally heats up by... and then actually sees the advantages of invisibility , they disappear, and then it is necessary to distribute that this teardrop goes only for certain missions, and then it is possible to move forward there in the negotiations with the ministry of defense, that’s how i understand it, well, not really, because look, we don’t have a thermos, it is our product that differs from others like us observe, which are offered by the fact that we, unlike others, have a process of heat exchange with the external environment, but this heat exchange is so, let's say, lively that the thermal imager does not see it, that is, i do not say that it

will not mask during running , but maybe, let's say, well, a person can't run for one and a half hours alone at a fast pace, yes, but with fast movement of the bug , energy is released many times more, which must be disposed of not for, let's say, so that it is imperceptible for heat. and just masking properties let's say a little worse, yes , well, not like that, they still protect, but in some moments it can become, let's say, well, unmasking, like if a person will, say, run for half an hour or a time, that's it, it's not required, it's it is not required, in any case, as i understand it, you made about 25, 25 such sets, they have already been handed over to the armed forces and there...

their feedback is positive, we have it, let's say so, well, if you can say , the queue, but the queue is not because we can't produce there, we just don't have enough, let's say finances in order to provide, at the expense of volunteers there or other dsrs, all the needs that , let's say, need, that is, we have an agreement on a financial basis, we satisfy them, but unfortunately, we cannot yet satisfy all needs. and relatively speaking, the cost of this kit for snipers, how much is it now? well,

we have a multifunctional product, i want to add why and then tell the price, yes, because i am engaged in scientific development, my son produces it, yes, a partner, a colleague, who understands more exactly how much it is purchased, he is there does it is paid and it is somewhere around 2000 hryvnias, today such a raincoat costs, if you compare it with foreign ones, it is exactly the same analogue with such functions, say, the possibility of heat exchange, and so that it does not depend on electricity, yes, you understand, because you can install a fan or cool it with a refrigerator , then there are no such analogs yet, so that it is possible to do heat transfer without external power supplies, that is why this kind of protection is passive, yes, i call it passive, because it does not require

external energy sources, so we have developed for the first time, we patented it, and we were approached by, let's say, to buy and from experts from the pentagon, we held negotiations, but we want to put it on the interstate program, and they agreed with us, so now we, let's say, we are developing such a format, so that it is possible to make an interstate agreement and continue these studies within the framework of this interstate, but already with, let's say, together with nato representatives, so that they make it, let's say a conclusion based on their standards and requirements for these such products, in addition, our ministry of defense by that time it will make ee... let's say, agree on the requirements for, say, testing of such products, and therefore there will be some integrity and understanding in this matter, thank you for these explanations,

i think we will return to this topic somewhere in three weeks, because i think there will be a certain dynamic, thank you very much for this inclusion, and i will remind our viewers that this was kostiantyn noboryak, a senior scientist at the naval weapons development department, naval forces institute research center, he is the developer of this invisibility cloak , the main purpose of this development is actually to ensure the invisibility of snipers during work. from the enemy's thermal imagers, and we see that it is still necessary to speed up such things, not to wait for the requirements of the ministry of defense and to look for other ways so that such samples end up on the front line faster. these were the main military results of this day, and more international and economic news later on vasyl zima's big broadcast, so stay tuned to the espresso channel. these were

the military results of the day with serhiy zgurets, thank you to him, thank you to the guests, stay with us. hello, this is svoboda ranok, an informational project of radio svoboda. top guests every day. this is the shipping district, kherson. turn on live. we are somewhere in the vicinity. muta, let's tell the main thing. on weekdays at 9:00. verdict with serhiy rudenko, from now on in a new, two-hour format. even more analytics, even more important topics, even more top guests, foreign experts, inclusion from abroad, about ukraine, the world, the front, society, and even feedback, you can express your opinion on the day of the day using the telephone survey, turn on and

including enjoy the verdict with serhiy rudenko every weekday from 8 to 10 pm at espresso. good evening, we are from ukraine. the second hour of the great thero is ahead, a lot of interesting and important information awaits you. the world about ukraine with yuri fizer, new and strange statements of donald trump, the prospective presidential candidate. we will also talk today about the new ratings of trust in ukrainian figures, i will not say politicians, but rather figures. who is in first place with almost one hundred percent support, what percentage of support does the president of ukraine volodymyr have zelensky, also cultural news with elina chishenin, and the weather from natalka didenko, and now i will tell you in detail about the most important news as of this hour. another attack by the enemy in the kharkiv region, two residents of a two-year-old village in the kupyan district were injured, in the south, the occupiers attacked the village with a drone. 51-year-old and 47-year-old men were injured. two men. notifies about it.

prosecutor's office of the region, also in the morning, the russians struck the village of chorne, vilhuvatsky district, completely destroyed a residential building and damaged private homes that were nearby. the rioters, unfortunately, took the lives of two people, another two were wounded during the shelling of the village of bogatyr, men aged 26 and 86 died in donetsk region. a 38-year-old shop assistant and a 30-year-old local resident received shrapnel wounds. who was near the shop. and hell in avdiivka, deputy commander of the third assault brigade maxim zhorin called the current battles for avdiivka many times more hellish than the hottest battles of this phase of the war, which were in bakhmut. the confrontation continues not just with the superior forces of the enemy, the enemy has a huge number of forces and means. rods from all sides, zhorin wrote. three

people were injured in the khmelnytsky region due to a morning rocket attack by russians. according to serhii tyurin, the first deputy head of the military administration of the region, infrastructure facilities and residential buildings were also damaged. three people were injured as a result of shelling in lviv. they were injured by the blast wave in their own apartments, generally in the area of ​​responsibility of the western air command, which protects. over eight 14 enemy rockets entered the regions, eight of them were shot down by our soldiers, one of the rockets hit a substation in lviv, it was completely destroyed. office premises that were powered by it now receive electricity from generators, another one hit the area between residential high-rise buildings, the blast wave knocked out windows in almost 30 houses on...