the railway will not increase tariffs for passenger and freight transportation within the state. this was announced by the chairman of the company's board yevhen lyashchenko. financially , no such changes are foreseen for this year - says the top manager. as for international shipments, joint pricing with international partners is currently in effect. if there will be an increase in prices, it will be insignificant. let me remind you that last year ukrzaliznytsia announced that it was reducing discounts and harmonizing prices for international flights. accordingly, this will allow to continue updating the fleet of cars, reduce the total number losses of the state company. well, the director of one of the departments of ukrnafta was detained at the kyiv railway station while receiving a bribe of uah 160,000. it was reported to the capital prosecutor's office. according to the investigation, in 2018 he offered an acquaintance to use 30 hectares of land owned by poltav-naftogaz. for it. wanted to receive uah 80,000 annually, but in

2022, due to problems with harvesting, the woman did not pay the money, then the official began to threaten, to take away the plots, obstructed the work, this year he demanded to pay at all double the amount, upon receipt of which he burned. the export of russian oil reached the highest level in almost four months, a level of four months, and this is a mark of 190. barrels per day, according to bloomberg analysts. this became possible thanks to the sharp increase in the supply of oil of the vsto brand, because one of the current brands of sokol's black gold is now simply sagging in sales. experts say that due to the shortage of tankers, there is nothing to transport these bloody barrels to muscovy. also, indian oil refiners fear sanctions from the united states and complain that purchases they are already too expensive in russia. profitable and

even dangerous, and the russian government will ban the sale of gasoline to other countries as of march 1. the embargo will remain in effect for six months, it should help to get prices in the season of increased demand for fuel in muscovy, of course, due to a reduction in production, the russian government admits this. officials of the aggressor country took this step after a series of drone attacks on oil refineries. in addition , the refinery. plan to oblige to sell 16% of diesel fuel on the exchange, this is more than now selling businesses on the trading platform. well, the very end, roscosmos will sell off property for more than 11 billion rubles. it is reported about 150 objects of various purposes, in particular, these are land and property complexes, boarding houses, recreation centers. in 2024, that is... the current plan is to sell

objects in moscow, moscow region, krasnodar region, samara, tver region and a number of other regions of the aggressor country. traded funds, well, should be used to improve the economic condition of roscosmos. we see that the state corporation really has needs in financing. according to the head of the company , yuriy borisov, contracts with western partners worth up to 180 billion rubles were lost last year due to international restrictions. the amount is significant. well, that was the last information of the column about money during the war, i'm oleksandr morchivka, i'll say goodbye, but the big broadcast continues, vasyl zima will tell a lot more interesting things, watch us! well, and we continue our conversation, i said that we will have such an economic, well , economic and political bloc, because we discussed the topic. money with oleksandr, now

we will continue to talk about money and politics as well, the topic of grain, the topic of blocking the border, myroslav chek is with us, a polish politician and public figure, mr. myroslav, i congratulate you, good evening, congratulations, well, here is the information that we planned, how it was done the statement before that, that ukraine and poland have decided to block trade, the exchange of goods on the border of ukraine and poland for the time being, just to block it completely, with the fact that until they solve certain issues, and then unblock it. but already during ether and we too invited to talk, mr. myroslav, but already during the ether, information appeared from the ministry of economy of ukraine that poland and ukraine were able to find a common language and are working on a constructive solution, obviously it was not constructive. there is no talk of closing the border. and how did it happen that at first they say we block, that is, we completely limit the exchange of goods, well, that is, trade in general, we put a lock on one side, on the other side, and then we say no, we have found a constructive solution. what does it

mean? and is this possible again? to trust, because now they found it, and then closer to night they didn't find it anymore? well, first let's understand what he said about freezing trade on both sides. said that he would submit to the european union forum a departure from the proposal of the european commission, which said that ukrainian goods and products would be allowed on a duty-free basis and without quantitative restrictions, according to normal indicators of the two war years 22-23, and they want to return, poland wants to return to the indicators from before the great war, that is , in fact, that the free zone will be restored, the terms of the free trade zone between ukraine and

the european union, i don't want to go into details and so on, how it should all work or something, but it meant, first of all, that for poland there was a war. ended in ukraine and that the situation before the war is returning, that there is no war of attrition on the part of russia, there are no occupied territories and there is no problem with the ukrainian grain corridor, that russia is shelling odesa every day, as well as other ports, that it is simply so much more a less normal principle, but there was one more point in this statement that really impressed me... of course, i was surprised, and what guarantees does poland give that it will fulfill the agreement on association, well, and the agreement on the world trade organization, because , for example, let's go into the details, but ripak did not

have any quotas, ripak's imports did not have any quotas until war, that is, what will be blocked now, the embargo will be introduced... on what basis? that is, in fact, the position of poland in introducing a full embargo and so on, it is extremely shaky due to attention firstly to reality, i.e. war, secondly to international law, thirdly to the decisions of the european union about help, and because i am not donald tusk here - he is a great friend of ukraine, a supporter of ukraine does a lot, argues a lot, and i have no doubts about his pro-ukrainian sincerity. position, without the slightest doubt, yes, but on the other hand, of course, there are political realities, but political realities, protests of farmers, those farmers and so on, an increasingly tense political situation, one election, second, third election and so on, well, but , eh, the country must

function normally, well, the country that, whose border with ukraine, this border cannot of the european union and nato, to make such a decision that we transfer control over the border to some group of people there, it is not known who and so on, well, by the way , you were talking about rapeseed when it was about meat birds, about sugar and also about some one, well, it was introduced by the french, the french took into account the fact that they were attacked by the mhp on the mosul, yes, and the ukrainian one, our ryaba, seems to have been said by president macron, but the oligarch did not will dictate any rules and... and so on, well, it turned out that there are no more chickens comes on a duty-free basis from brazil, in fact the competition on the french market is brazilian, because we are dealing with both this, i could say yes, and wine and poles who wish ukraine and poland well, and because it is

the security of poland, and likewise to all other europeans, we are dealing with a huge special operation. lies, spreading lies, because the european union imports more agricultural products from russia, and it is more or less twice as much agricultural products from russia as from ukraine, and nothing is being done about it, there are none, there are also huge, so huge agreements with the countries of south america on the duty-free curtain of products, there are also agreements on the world. trade organization, corn, for example, if we go into such details , it is not subject to restrictions, from brazil to america, corn can enter the european union without any restrictions, i know that in the past a lot of ukrainian corn was exported to india, there it is simply

eaten in huge quantities, but it was quite such a serious market, i don’t know how it is now, the truth is recovering, this market is being restored, i.e. what i am actually leading to... the ukrainian ministry of economy announced exactly the progress. tomorrow , prime minister tusk has called a big meeting at which he will be present and will talk to. the leaders of these protests, thank god, this is already the situation, and these will be leaders, excuse me, and these will be the leaders of the protests, but the real leaders, will they be people who have a very conditional relationship to the agricultural sector, to the production of agricultural products in general, no, they gathered there , you know, the commune members came out to protest, well, the farmers are bored, it's still winter there is no seedbed, you know, to go out somewhere with tractors to drive them, in addition to the problems they have, for example, grain, the price of grain is low now, world. markets, and in poland there is no ukrainian grain , 9 million tons of polish grain were not sold, well, this is a lot, and what

to do with it, the prices are low, people do not want to sell, and then what, well, let's from the european union with state budget surcharges, well, well, surcharges go to agricultural products, but to this other business activity, surcharges do not go, and here it began. the situation in public consciousness, people began to perceive information , journalists began to work, experts began to work and speak, listen, this is not about what is wrong, as we are told, that there is a big threat from ukrainian agricultural products, the threat is from russian, russia applies price dumping wheat and corn, and what russia sells, i don't know how to european markets, it sells a lot of stolen grain, well, actually from the occupied ones. territories, well, this is the moral side, yes, but then again, no one will check, probably

to the end, this grain is from the zaporizhzhia region , even on a grain of wheat or corn it is not written that it is ukrainian, so both and and and here they began to break into the situation, in addition to other things, people applied for the survey, there 67% believe that the problems with grain are the result of the removal of the customs duty, but half of the poles understand such and such... the same half of the poles understand that this is the result of the war against ukraine, that is, the problem is in communication, in presenting arguments, arguments about apply any extraordinary measures against ukraine no fault, not even the slightest fault, is the fault of ukraine, ukraine recovered on its own with the enormous efforts of the armed forces of ukraine, plus its own businessmen, with the support of romania, bulgaria, the british, and the americans. the french restored the grain corridor , and now the indicators of shipping goods by sea

have reached pre-war indicators, that is, in fact , the ukrainians did not expect that someone would do them good here and so on, they went to those who want to make money from it, because before transit and the development of infrastructure , for example, romania will receive additional payments from the european union, and the poles blocked it for themselves, and the absurdity is even greater: poland has a large... surplus, it is called in trade with ukraine, imagine, then it sells more than it buys from us, for two military years years, this surplus amounted to 11 billion euros, that is 47 billion zlotys, and 470 or 60 billion hryvnias, that is, ukraine to ukrainian consumers actually help to develop the polish economy, when the border is closed, the border will be closed on both sides. but you know that, by the way, why 66% of poles believe that it is because of the customs duty for

of ukraine, and in general, why is it blowing up so much right now, and this fire is burning so strongly, well, because, for example, according to the secretary of the national security and defense council of ukraine, oleksiy danilov, the russians every week, think about it, every week spread 166 million posts in social networks with disinformation, 166 million. can't imagine how it is, forgive me, wanted. i will not say this word, after all, we are on the air, to litter the heads and networks with such and such things, but you touched on the main issue, i believe that the government of both poland and ukraine committed at the very beginning of these protests by transporters and so on, absolutely such a basic, basic and fundamental mistake, because he decided to solve the problems of protests at the border, blocking the borders. i ask you to take it as an economic issue, this is not an economic issue , this is a question of the basic interests

of the national security of ukraine, poland, the european union and nato, and until this situation is turned upside down and you say to yourself, blocking the border is a problem bandwidth for military transportation, civilian transportation, commercial transportation for warring ukraine, this is a matter of national security, nothing will work. because there will be some groups of people who will block the elections and so on, and this is my tentative appeal to the governments of both countries to defuse it. everyone will understand exactly this situation, as a national issue, the economy, well, how can a state that has this surplus in trade with ukraine, apply against ukraine or go against ukraine with a trade war, because in fact, by introducing an embargo in the months of april last year for all agricultural products from ukraine,

poland went for a trade war against ukraine, well, how is it, well, even more so, that even here in lviv, well, a lot of such polish products are on the markets, there are small shops, all this, just vasyl , i will tell you a big secret, they say that 30% of polish cheese production is sold to ukraine, 30%, 6% of all dairy products go to ukraine, well, what is that, and those people who, you know , people which supply to the ukrainian market, none of them has been released. what to protest against against those protests , moreover, they themselves took part in these protests, well , you can count, you know, i am here at the very end of the conversation, because unfortunately time has run out, i want to say that it is very good that we reached a constructive solution, now there will be no blocking of the mutual border for the movement of goods, first of all, we decided to talk, well, talking is always better than fighting, even more than being silent, in this situation there should be

a dialogue, i thank you very much for joining, thank you for your comments, myroslav chakh was with us, a polish politician and social activist, well, let's move on now , let's move on, that's all, we'll move on, well, but one more minute, here, by the way, to the word about about these, about this these posts on social networks with disinformation, which oleksiy danilov said, you should understand that this is not only what is stirring up scandals and other things on the border between ukraine and poland, what affects the head and decisions of the first for all politicians, maybe individual in poland, or activists there or certain people. that's what affects ukrainians as well, because we have to understand, leaving the topic of poland , that much of the information that you read on social networks every day can also be disinformation, and disinformation, that is not some kind of frank words like that, let's say to zelensky, putin gave a trillion dollars and he betrayed ukraine, and you read there, you say, well, firstly, they would n't give a trillion, secondly, well, it can't be that way, everything is

unequivocally, well, yes , it doesn’t work so clumsily, or there is a syrian exile of putin, he works for... the ukrainian army against russia, no one will say that either, he always lies, so now it is especially important, first of all, to trust journalists, specialists, and, espresso, i mean, well, not only - the second, well , turn on your head, turn on your head without fail and divide everything by three, preferably, now is the time for us to find out what the weather will be like in ukraine tomorrow, and natalka didenko is already on the phone with us dear, ms. natalya, good evening to you, please tell me, congratulations to vasyl, congratulations, dear viewers, now by... we are talking about the weather and not only as usual about the weather, literally in a second. spring is coming, winter ends tomorrow , uh, we, thank god, have experienced it together, and we are now, so we will talk with you about march,

uh, about its climatic characteristics, of course, it will be such a rather limited information, because and... there is not much time, but what is important to know about the actual traditional, usual climatic march in ukraine, so the average monthly air temperature is from 0 to 6° of heat, well, in the carpathian high mountains, of course, a little lower, about three degrees below zero, the absolute minimum air temperature in march within ukraine is from 20 to 37 degrees of frost, the absolute maximum is 19-29 degrees of heat, in the carpathians it is lower, the average monthly amount of precipitation is from 26 to 51 mm in mountainous areas higher up to 106 mm, in the highlands up to 135 mm. and according to the message of the ukrainian hydrometeorological center for your attention, it is very approximate, of course, but still a professional forecast of the average monthly

air temperature and amount of precipitation, so what will march be like? average monthly air temperature? expected within 1-7° warm, it is 1-2° higher than the norm, but the monthly amount of precipitation is expected to be between 30-60 mm, which is within the norm, this is the kind of march it usually is, and what it will be like from the day after tomorrow, we are leaving then we talk about magnetic storms, it's been quite a long time, and tomorrow too, now you see the forecast chart, the situation is calm, stable, no magnetic storms threaten us... so we usually observe every day and actually smoothly transition to the weather of each region of ukraine tomorrow , february 29. so, in the western regions of ukraine tomorrow in most regions no precipitation is expected, but there is a chance of light rain in volyn and rivne oblast, the air temperature is the highest

among all regions of ukraine: +12 +16, in transcarpathia up to +18°. in the north of ukraine , anti-cyclonic weather is expected tomorrow, because it will be dry, there will be plenty of sun and the air temperature will be quite high, it will be warmer in... zhytomyr oblast, a little cooler in chernihiv oblast, sumy oblast. here you see the numbers on your screens, i hope. in the east tomorrow , the weather is also expected to be dry, without precipitation, with the sun, but it will be cooler, at night even somewhere to 2-5° of frost, during the day, as you can see, somewhere within 5-7° of heat, this is the maximum, well, maybe up to eight. in the central part of ukraine, tomorrow also everywhere without precipitation, increased atmospheric pressure, sunny clearings. the air temperature is from 7 to 11, from 7 to 12 degrees of heat, but do not forget that at night it can be close to zero and even small minuses. in the southern part of ukraine, it will be quite

warm tomorrow, and it will be south, +10, +12°, in crimea it is possible up to +13-+14, without precipitation, sunny. in kyiv, in the capital, tomorrow precipitation is not expected, and you will also be able to admire the sun. the wind from the southeast is light or at most moderate, and the maximum air temperature tomorrow in kyiv is expected to be within 10-11° of heat. this is the nearest synoptic perspective in ukraine. good evening, we are from ukraine. i congratulate you. this is svoboda live on radio svoboda. we have already come to the snake itself. the following shots may shock you. news from the scene. live kamikaze drone attacks. political

analytics. objectively and meaningfully. there is no political season. exclusive interviews, reports from the hottest points of the front. shot. freedom life - frankly and impartially. you draw your own conclusions. greetings, my name is myroslava barchuk and this is a self-titled program, a joint project of ukrainian foam and the tv channel. today we are talking about malevich, just these days he turns 145 years old, and i think this is a good opportunity to talk about why he is a ukrainian artist, why he is... a person with a ukrainian, at least, cultural identity, and will help me in this is tatyana filevska, my guest, she is creative director of the ukrainian institute, researcher

of kazimir malevich's work and the ukrainian avant-garde in general. tatyana, congratulations, good evening, good evening, and i suggest looking at malevich, but through the prism of our own identity, you remember the year 2016, when... there was such an idea to rename boryspil airport to malevich airport, and then there were different opinions, there were it’s scary, the discussions are so heated, i remember such a position that people said, well, to ascribe ukrainianness to malevich is such our inferiority complex, malevich is not ukrainian, and in in principle, and in the end the airport remained, there was a vote, the airport remained boryspil, but... i'm not talking about that, i'm talking about the fact that six years have passed, and it seems to me that something has changed during this time, above all in us ourselves, and when it changed in our country, then

museums in the world began to call malevich a ukrainian artist, and not a russian artist, is this somehow related to how our identity has changed over the past six years? certainly, what we have learned about ourselves in these six years in... the last two years a lot affects how we evaluate the events that happened before us, and our past, our attitude towards it, and we reevaluate many, many things, and those events that happened, and also it seems to me that it is very important here the work that was done in this direction, because if we talk about kazimir malevich, yes, this is what i do, and i know how much has been done in the last six years. researches, publications, films, and actually we understood what is in ukrainian malevich and why we can to fit it into our context, and how it

is related to it. because it is precisely in these connections that identity is revealed, a connection is revealed, and when we knew nothing about malevich and only heard from researchers from russia that we cannot talk about any kyiv period, because there are no documents, no archives , how will you prove that he actually did something there and that it had some significance, and it is another matter when there are published materials of his lectures at the kyiv art institute, which are also available in english in this book and in french. language, this book actually came out in the 16th year, then it was still later , translations were published separately, who published it, this edition of the rodovid publishing house, supported by the kagliayan business school, and it actually took place, and this edition was published together with an international conference devoted to malevich, there have already been two such conferences over the years, and this is also very important when

malevich researchers from all over the world. avant-garde researchers from all over the world come to kyiv in order to discuss some new finds and new discoveries in malevich, if i remember correctly, in the genealogy there was also a large study published in the 12th year by jean-claude markadeche, a french researcher of malevich's work, and he was the one who started the first one, at least i learned from him that malevich can be called a ukrainian artist, well, i think if we talk about who was the first to pay attention to malevich's connections with... with ukraine, it would be fair to mention dmytro omlyanovich gorbachev, who is generally the discoverer of the avant-garde, this is the person who actually unwound these the walls that were designated for destruction, this special fund in the national art museum, this was the avant-garde art that was purposefully destroyed by the bolsheviks in the 1930s, and of which very little actually remained, and the artists themselves were destroyed, their works were destroyed , the archives were destroyed, but this actually

made it possible to say later that... you had nothing here, yes, if, how can you talk about malevich's kyiv period, if there is nothing to talk about, here, but as it turned out, some archives have the ability to emerge from the ashes, appear and actually create history, we will definitely talk about it now, about the fact that there is ukrainian in malevich, yes, why is he ukrainian, but you mentioned dmytro gorbachev, i listened to his wonderful, simply wonderful lectures, i advise everyone to ukrainian, it is now called... and the art academy, yes, and he talks about malevich in particular, these are extremely interesting lectures, and it was actually at the art academy, but i remember that you made a film in the 19th year about malevich, yes, and this film is called malevich was born in to ukraine, you are the screenwriter of this film, and what struck me was that pavlo gudimov tells that in this very art academy there was

opposition to the fact that, in the kyiv academy, there was opposition to the fact that malevich is part of the history of this academy, that malevich taught in them, that is, some of the teachers did not know this at all, how could this happen, why did this happen, how could this happen, by the way, these are the lectures of dmitri gorbachev that you mention, we also organized them, i was a co-organizer then, and it was actually an attempt to return malevich in the walls of the academy, actually when... malevich taught at the end of the 20s, it was a different time, it was a different art academy, it was not for nothing that, for example, a european journalist who came to kyiv called it the kyiv bauhaus, because it was an absolutely unique art school, where volodymyr tatlin, oleksandr bogomazov, mykhailo boichuk, malevich, and a lot of generally prominent artists who gathered within the same walls taught at the same time, and each of

them had their own. this was the period of this ukrainization and politics skrypnyka, yes, it’s all thanks to him, it ’s specifically 1924, 1930, we have clear dates of this period, when ivan vrona was the rector, he was actually appointed skrypnyka there, and in fact, even the appointment of malevich avron agreed with the violinist, as we know from the documents, that is, there were direct direct connections, and this is actually this story, which is vivid. years, it ends in the 30th year, when this wave of repression against avant-garde art from moscow reaches kyiv, and because these persecutions of avant-garde artists, they began first in russia, in the mid-20s, after lenin died, stalin came to power, when revolutionary art was no longer needed, because the soviet union turned into an empire very quickly, and obviously totalitarian