our colleague anna yevamelnik, who together with the news editors have prepared fresh and relevant information for you, will tell us soon, so we will pass the floor to her. congratulations, and tell me what this issue will be about. greetings, colleagues, thank you for your work, the news team is working, we will tell you about the most important things, be with espresso. minus kh-59: ukrainian defenders of the sky destroyed a missile in the dnipropetrovsk region, hunted down an enemy target in the kryvyi rih region, the east air command reported. russian occupiers killed a 67-year-old woman in kharkiv oblast, a resident of the village of korylivka, kupyan district. terrorists attacked the settlement in the morning.

in the evening, the village of senkove was set on fire, and a 49-year-old ambulance driver was injured there, - said the head of the military-civilian administration of the region, oleg synigubov. residential buildings, farm buildings, cars and garages were also damaged due to shelling. monopoly of the moscow patriarchate. ukraine submitted evidence of crimes against religious groups on the temporarily occupied peninsula to the international criminal court. about this said the head of the prosecutor's office of the autonomous republic of crimea and the city of sevastopol, ihor ponochevny. this submission became the 14th. in these proceedings, more than 90 facts, attacks and persecutions against representatives of the orthodox church, jehovah's witnesses, muslims, protestants and other religious minorities were documented. i would like to note that from march 2022, the international criminal court will conduct an independent investigation into war crimes committed by russia. in ukraine, it contains evidence

collected by law enforcement agencies of the autonomy, together with non-governmental organizations organizations, the evidence is collected as part of the investigation of national criminal proceedings, that is, we use our criminal proceedings for two jurisdictions, for national and for international. as of january 2014, that is, even before the occupation , there were 2,220 religious organizations, of which 1,546 were actually registered, and after they went through the so-called re-registration procedure in accordance with russian legislation, as of january 2024, even this number, it decreased, as of now there are 932 religious organizations. the european commission presented the program.

of the eu defense industry with the participation of ukraine. this was reported in the press service of the body. this is the first ever european defense and industrial strategy at the level of the european union. according to the head of eu diplomacy, josep borel, the european union should strengthen its defense potential in response to russia's aggression against ukraine. diversion in the red sea. there, unknown persons cut three cables. provided global internet and communications - reports sky news. damage affected 25% of the traffic that responsible for data transmission to africa, asia and the middle east. a company that serves one of the countries said that the site, which is within the maritime jurisdiction of yemen, was destroyed. it is in the southern part of the red sea. the houthis, who carry out regular attacks on ships at sea, denied involvement in the incident. and blamed

britain and the usa for everything. treason during romantic correspondence in the united states of america , retired army lt. col. david franklin slater was arrested. him accused of illegally disclosing classified information about national defense and the russian-ukrainian war on a dating site. a 63-year-old man who until recently worked as a civil servant. the us air force allegedly communicated with a person posing as a woman living in ukraine. in the course of correspondence, he sent her separate secret pentagon documents about russia's war in ukraine. on the way to moscow, seven members of serhii kotov's crew were killed and six were wounded during the attack. another 52 occupants were probably evacuated. they are like that preliminary data from of ukrainian intelligence

, there was also a k-29 helicopter on the deck of the katora. according to the representative of gur andriy yusov, this ship, together with the cruiser moskva, took part in the attack on snake island. it was also planned to place anti-aircraft missile systems on it. ukrainian special services destroyed a combat ship of the black sea fleet of the russian federation near the kerch strait. they targeted him with naval drones. 65 million dollars. this is the value of the russian corvette sergey kotov, which was sent to the bottom by the ukrainians armed forces. the army inform resource made a rating of the most valuable. the muscovites' technology has kept the primacy for two years as the submarine cruiser moskva. it cost the occupiers 750 million dollars. two destroyed reconnaissance aircraft a50 for half a billion each. the rostov-on-don attack submarine cost up to 400 million, and the tu-22 m3 bomber. experts estimated it at

300 million. and the rear boats and transport ils graze a little. three days without food and water , the border guards found an exhausted man in the mountains, he said that he wanted to run to slovakia, but got lost, fell down the slope and lost his phone, so he could not call for help, he was warmed up and an ambulance was called. i created the entire route based on logic and my capabilities, because i can't swim, so the options with the river did not suit me. i just logically thought that there is a very difficult mountain, and most likely you know , there will be fewer border guards there, i came across this stone, i slipped on it, it fell on me, i was nailed, and i decided that i was already

tired, border guards every day delayed until 25 men who are trying... to escape from ukraine, the information was made public by the spokesman of the state border service andriy demchenko. border guards patrol the ukrainian-romanian border with the help of unmanned aerial vehicles, camera traps and service dogs. our correspondents will tell you how the border was strengthened. in this footage, men who tried to enter romania illegally were detained by transcarpathian border guards thanks to a patrol helicopter. some conscripts of the community. are trying to illegally leave ukraine with fake ones documents through official checkpoints, however , cases on the green section of the border are more popular. in the area of ​​responsibility of the state border , there are border guards who protect the state border, in the most

dangerous directions, they are detained by the forces of the border guards. the border guards of the hrushevo branch guard the ukrainian-romanian border 24 hours a day, and stop them every week. who are trying to cross the tisza river. this river is a mountain river, it is very cold at this time of year. and a plus to the shore romanian side about 30-35 m. the current is very strong and unpredictable. in the most common cases, it is worn with the help of a wetsuit so that it is not so cold. inflatable circles, children's inflatable sleeves, mattresses, boats. 70% of men who try to leave ukraine illegally are stopped at the entrance to the border zone, at checkpoints , lesya fedorova, the spokeswoman of the mukachevo border detachment, said. to stop the flow of illegal migrants to romania, the state has strengthened the protection of the green border. we also use manned aviation, and

drones in addition, we have strengthened engineering barriers on the state border, also actively. we use it and they show themselves very well with camera traps, as well as installation of bispectral cameras, surveillance. uav operator oleg igrak launches a drone into the sky. from a bird's-eye view, the border guard detects potential violators. for example, if everything is visible from above at night, if it is from a drone with a thermal camera, it sees and can see through the trees. through the branches after detention, violators are taken to the branch of the state border guard inspectors services so-called smugglers often help men escape abroad. already in the past year, border guards detained almost 60 such dealers. prices for their services start from 45 dollars and up to 9 thousand

greens. the shippers themselves usually try not to contact their customers, because trying to cross the border illegally is a drag. administrative responsibility, and as for the organization of such illegal transfers, they entail criminal responsibility. first. great war in transcarpathia alone, 24 cases of death of men who tried to illegally cross the state border were recorded, so border guards advise to refrain from such extreme steps. kateryna oliynyk, oleg polyamar, espresso tv channel. the news team will meet with you at 5 p.m. we are working, we are monitoring what is happening in ukraine and the world, we will tell you about the most important things, and my colleagues will continue to work for you. marta oliarnyk and antin borkovskyi.

because of the war, ukrainians began to use microcredit services more actively. from 1 a new law entered into force in january 2024. according to which the microloan rate should not exceed 1% per day, those companies that are market leaders and that intend to work in this market for a long time, they adequately perceive the regulation, or let's call it this way, the increase in requirements for the market to become more transparent , competitive and responsible. the association of ukrainian banks conducted a study to understand who takes microloans and why. there is a stereotype that among the borrowers there are many greeks who take night loans. for rates in online casino. researchers note that this is not so. the average borrower is

a solvent citizen who lives paycheck to paycheck, not a person with certain addictions. 67% of users borrow for daily urgent needs, and only 2% borrow at night. sociologists note that people with deviant behavior use different ways to get money, so you can't focus only on microcredits. a person with deviant behavior will use. any ways and microcredit, and in banks, and anything, i do not i think that it is necessary to be tied here, yes, what is necessary to be tied here, well , to focus, because everyone, everyone provides opportunities, this is already a question for people with the ninth behavior, and not for the organization, the organization, of course , somehow adapt, but all of them also become victims in a certain sense of the whole type, the social type, well, that exists in society. experts emphasize that microfinance organizations do not drive people into debt, as

the study showed that 62% of users are satisfied with the level of service and are ready to return to institutions, if necessary. the assessment of the relationship to this service, that is, it was , let's say, unexpected, well, that is , we measure what kind of relationship there is with banks and it is, you know, sometimes it is very discreet, again among users, here it is quite high. both the attitude towards the service and the desire to recommend it. last year , the national bank introduced the concept of responsible lending, which limits consumer credit costs. the decision also strengthens the requirements for assessing the creditworthiness of borrowers. increasing the requirements for the same financial companies, financial companies today are becoming more and more integrated into regulation with each, let's say, year. of the national bank, supervision of financial monitoring, supervision of activities and so on, i.e. responsible lending - this

is a general phrase around which we bring the market to a more understandable, acceptable, responsible form. the association of ukrainian banks emphasizes that microcredit is a niche but socially significant segment of the credit market during the war. this year, the association plans to... launch a project to improve financial literacy, the purpose of which is to teach ukrainians to manage their finances and protect themselves from fraud. meanwhile, the city planning inspectorate announced an inspection of high-profile construction sites in kyiv. we started with the kyiv-mohyla academy. inspections are carried out. by order of the deputy prime minister kubrakov. so, within the scope of the first inspection, the inspectors began

work with the facility of construction of the cells of the bratsky monastery on the territory of the national university of kyiv-mohyla academy. public activists repeatedly drew attention to possible illegal construction works on the monument of history and architecture of national significance. and next thursday, the inspectors plan to check the construction of a multi-story residential complex directly on the border of the solomyansky landscape park at the address. general shapovala 1.3, according to local residents, as a result of the developer's activities , a landslide and the collapse of one of the central alleys of the construction park kotlovanu, which... the initiative is important, but the key story, so to speak, so that all this work is done systematically, and the key story is the verification of issued permits, in particular those related to construction, for example, in the protected unesco-historical zone, and in general those related to the preservation of historical architectural monuments, or for example,

the all-ukrainian register of those monuments has finally been created and is it used in the state. inspection of architecture and urban planning, well, in the meantime, we will now talk with oleg katkov, a military expert and editor-in-chief of defense express, about today's positive news from our main intelligence agency, in particular regarding the patrol ship that saw the bottom of the sea today, mr. olezh, we welcome you and i would like to ask you right away, how many of these drones are needed to be able to sink such a ship, the sergiy kotor is called , well, as the rashists themselves talked about when they talked about how they were dumbfounded, then five, a rather insignificant number in fact, considering the cost of such a ship, and its size, the fact that it is a combat ship, after all, a patrol ship, that is, five sea ​​drones kramikadze, in the conditions when this ship is even under cover, well , there are foreign radar

control systems, there was still a raised helicopter in the sky in view of the interception, which was supposed to do something there. that is, it was already such, even more so, a more important aspect, the crew of the ship was informed that it would be attacked, that is , the radar reconnaissance means still work in the russian federation, they probably noticed our ukrainian unmanned kamikaze drones, and they were the ship was warned, and but five drones calmly sunk it, destroyed, and again, the attack was masterful, made, coordinated, it was an attack... with a game, with the understanding that the ship is hit at certain, precisely the most critical points, that is, the very first drone attacks it in the engine room, after that , and after that no one runs away and a methodical finishing from different sides begins, first from the left, then from the right, then two drones hit the same place consecutively, i.e. the first makes one hole,

the second flies into it right there and enlarges its in size, and after all. the whole this ship, together, perhaps, even with the helicopter that it carries as a base, well, the tons and the number of the submarine group of the black sea fleet of the russian federation increases by one ship, and if we talk about how this can affect the behavior of the russian occupiers in the waters of the sea, in fact, can somehow now significantly change their distribution of their forces, let's say? in fact, all ships that perform shock functions, that is, we are talking about, well , that the ship that was destroyed, such as the ivan bykov, it is not a carrier of calibers, that is it is not an attack ship, the enemy used it near the kerch bridge, that is, it most likely directly covered the kerch bridge itself from various attacks, at the same time it was the attack

ships, i.e. such as the buyan m or frigates, such as the admiral. they try to keep directly as far as possible from novorossiysk, in particular, and only in the case of the need to carry out some launches there, they send them to sevastopol, while it is occupied, where there is an infrastructure for charging caliber missiles, at the same time, they themselves are mostly located on novorossiysk and well they try not to leave it, so as not to expose themselves to danger, but again, this does not mean that such a situation is stable and ... the enemy cannot take them out for some, well , another strike, look, mr. editor, i wanted to ask you about our miracle drones, well, all the secrets will not be revealed, well, just to understand, they are the size of, i don’t know , the size of a vacuum cleaner or the size of a refrigerator, the size of a jet ski, the size of a jet ski, well, a little bigger than it, yes, that is,

like a refrigerator plus some flippers they are metal riveted to them, well , depending on what kind of refrigerator you have, but yes, yes, but look, and if we talk, for example, about the range of their action and in general i don’t know how much gasoline is enough or what kind of fuel it is, maybe they drive, swim, walk on some trickier fuel there, it was not officially announced, but with estimates , that is, all the estimates that are and are announced, they have been public for a long time, and we are talking about such parameters as, well, starting from hundreds of kilometers. that is, its autonomy is sufficient significant in order to objectively attack targets located in the entire black sea, it should be remembered that one of, well, such a drone . in 23 attacked a russian ship that was in the southern part of the black sea, not far from istanbul, that is , the autonomy of such drones is again

more than significant, and they can really hit targets, well, maybe other parameters that are publicly known are needed, was a drone, a marine drone was struck by a lenihorsk carp in novorossiysk, that is, again , the possibility of such drones really allows cover... the entire territory of the black sea and the sea of ​​azov, of course, that is, when the time comes for this invasion, this is an extremely important story, because it de facto means that now the naval forces of all, probably without exception, countries are experiencing rethinking the concept of what a new danger at sea can be, on the other hand, well, our navy and the navy are not doing very well at the present time, but the main thing is control over the black sea basin. let's hope that this control increases, on the other hand, well do you remember how at one time there was a great revolution in the naval forces more than 100 years ago, yes, when dreadnoughts and larger ones were introduced, well

, they were huge armored ships, yes, with powerful artillery, now we see that, well, the yemeni houthis, they so far crooked hands, well , but there are still a year and a half or some terrorist or paraterrorist organizations with access to certain technologies. they can actively use this business, so absolutely, that is, first of all, drones have an understanding that this is objectively the future fleets, because they can perform the same tasks that are performed by a huge number of ships with crews, and we are talking about the fact that naval drones are actually not a know-how that only we came up with, the fact is that ukraine made the first effective attacks by kamikat drones for marine ones, but before that, the development of marine drones... is to create patrol ships that will simply patrol the water area, there to look for enemy sensitivities from smugglers to nuclear submarines, that is, the placement of sensors on the drone is quite logical,

it will simply float autonomously and collect information about where, who is not, and there the question of the autonomy of this drone, well , huge, the second aspect that is currently being developed is to make them shock means, that is, to place a kamikat on the drone. that is, in fact, on an unmanned boat or a ship of such a class, missile weapons or any other long-range weapons, again, the question of range has already been removed with the advent of a satellite system with wide satellite communication channels, that is, the same drones that uses typugura v5, well, the enemy knows very well that there is a wide-channel satellite information transmission system used there, and this... removes the range, and by removing the range, it is possible to indicate such things as long-range missiles, now, for example, the usa has a moment that

an unmanned boat with strike drones is being developed for the marines , there are projects to install brimstone missiles, that is , the same ones that ukraine uses, by the way, and the most unmanned boats installed by them, by the way, they can hit both surface and both ground and air bodies, i.e. a universal such a small, well, a small rocket weighing 50... kilograms, but with a range there conditionally, well, 12-15 km approximately, and this is all on unmanned execution, that is, the very task of people, well, it’s about, we see it happening not only at sea, what’s happening in the air, what’s happening on the ground, if in the air the issue of drones has long been resolved, that is, everything is only developing, unmanned fighters are already appearing, behind them drones already. usa, then the next step, of course, will be the sea and the appearance

of unmanned ships of various purposes, from patrol to attack and underwater autonomous devices, and the vector of the development of the navy is also well understood. mr. oleg, i have a question for you by the way, if we talk about today's situation, you said at the beginning of our conversation that this patrolman... bel, he was covering the kerch bridge, the kerch bridge itself, and perhaps its damage was traced somewhere in a certain intercepted by russians in the conversation of the german military, and i would like to ask you here whether you do not think so you that this is a component of this or that big operation, specifically to destroy the kerch bridge, because we understand that there must be some kind of fire control, a certain period of time so that those targets that have to get there, get there in the end. as a result, well, objectively yes, that is, if a target in the form of a ship is destroyed directly in the kerch bridge area, well , it is quite possible to make a cautious assumption

that the next target may be... the very target that he was guarding, well, here it should be noted that that again the enemy can strengthen the group, he also understands, reads, well, analyzes our possible actions, that is, there may not be a surprise here , another thing is that it may also be a plan, that is, to destroy one ship, wait for the enemy to bring another one to this area, and so on, until the possibilities will not end, or something else will not work out or any other options, but objectively yes, that is, if the cor ... he actually has quite a powerful radar complex, he has there is an acoustic station, that is, a ship , which is actually more of a sensor, and again, a helicopter, a helicopter has for inspection, can launch drones, by the way, this is a ship that was 100% involved in defense.

directly from kerch, kerch bridge. thank you, mr. olezh, oleg kadko , a military expert, the editor-in-chief of defense express, was eteri espresso, they talked about the special operation of the main intelligence directorate, in fact, the ukrainian naval drones are showing themselves, as always, at the highest level, and for that we are actually glad that our ukrainian engineers were able to come up with such a way, how to fight the russian fleet in the black and azov seas, we are now going to... for a short break, and after that we will discuss with a naval expert some more interesting things related to today's successful work of our special services, so stay with us , wait in a few minutes, we will be back, tired of heavy and bulky saws, then the strong saw from rozpak tv is just for you, with it you

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