in the number of aircraft projectiles, which are still used quite massively by aviation, as well as the rest of the means of destruction. thank you, mr. dmytro, dmytro lykhova, the spokesman of the operational-strategic grouping of tavria troops, was in touch with us. we are going to take a short break, come back and talk with the general of the army of ukraine mykola malomuzhy. stay with us. tired from heavy and bulky saws, then the strong saw from unpack tv is just for you, with it you can easily cut trees and bushes, it is so convenient to use it for carpentry work, it an ideal tool for your home or garden, and the price is only from uah 1499, a reliable battery is also included, call now and order, free delivery is possible, check with consultants, cut heaters, cut timber, chop firewood, do all this for

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an unusual look at the news. hello ladies and gentlemen, my name is mykola veresen. sharp presentation of facts and competent opinions. and in america they also say, let's have better roads , we will have even better ones. a special look at events in ukraine, on there will be some katsaps on the borders of kyiv and beyond. what kind of world is he dreaming of, mr. norman, we can imagine it. all this in an informational marathon with mykola veresny. saturday 17:10. 18:15 at espresso. channel espresso and ukrainian pen present the project of their own name with myroslaya barchuk. a series of conversations with ukrainian and western intellectuals who analyze and comment on the most relevant social debates. we will find out exactly what news the guests of the project will analyze this week and who will be the guest of the studio this sunday. undoubtedly, topics will be relevant, guests - special. proper names from... barchu. sunday: 17:10 on

ereso! premium sponsor of the national team presents: united by football, stronger together! dear friends, we are coming back, continuing our marathon, now mykola molmu will join us. of the army of ukraine, the head of the foreign intelligence service of ukraine in 2005-2010, we will continue our conversation with him , in the meantime i want to tell you that we have added another 6,000 to our account for our soldiers from the 12th separate special forces unit, and you can will still contribute with their donations qr-code during our conversation, mr. mykola, we are glad to see you, congratulations, glory to ukraine, glory to the heroes, actually, sir. circle, let's talk

about the situation at the front, probably somehow, somewhere at the end of february, i read a long article by emil castelmi from the actual military expert and analyst osint, a military historian who prophesies, predicted that this whole year for ukraine will be difficult, he named his publication that way, dark months ahead for ukraine, where he basically predicted the fall of avdiivka there, and what is next for russia and what russia one way or another, the whole year will try to advance, the country will have a problem with... opposition to these russian cabals and with mobilization, nevertheless, this week we already had very optimistic statements from the new head of the ground forces, who said that we will soon let's seize the initiative this

year and advance, but today all of ukraine is terribly outraged by the pope's idea that negotiations should be started anyway, that's how it is in our country. indeed, there is an optimistic forecast for this year, how about yours, well, first of all, it is not easy theoretical, for this it is really necessary that there be prerequisites, and the strategy of the new command, the general staff, accordingly and in general the leadership of the nation state in order to, firstly , hold positions on the battlefield in strategic directions, the second component is to destroy it as precisely as possible more of the enemy's reserve, and we carry it out systematically every day, especially in priority directions. the third component is to create districts that would ensure our powerful positions, especially in priority directions where it is more dangerous, regarding the offensive of the enemy, and of course , this is a complete package that is being developed today, this is a new strategy for waging war, providing

our troops with forces and means at the expense of partners, at the expense of the purchase of weapons on foreign markets, the ukrainian armed forces, and we hope that in the near future there will be voting in the usa. it is precisely these prerequisites that give the optimism for the 24th year, for this it takes approximately 3-4 months for us to formulate a new strategy for the introduction of war no longer in theory, but in practice, and during the same period accordingly formulate strategic positions, advanced units and provides them with the necessary forces and means at the expense of those directions, well, which we just talked about, precisely such prerequisites can give the prospect not only of gaining a position, but also of freeing territories, conducting strategic... fire operations where the enemy is not expecting, but not in those regions where he has already created such lines as we horovikina, dragon's teeth, landmines, this is exactly what i consider the format that was really unpromising for ukraine, there you really need to prepare a strategic operation, when the enemy

does not expect when deep reserves, medium so-called rear, military so -called reserves or strategic troops on the front line are destroyed, and of course, this is a body blow format. slankovs as a special unit of the special operations force, special names of our special services, other military formations, in just such a scheme, approximately, i am speaking in general, it is assumed that we have a prospect not only to gain counterattack positions, but to conduct strategic operations, conditionally in the south , for example, slowly zaporizhia, kherson region, maybe then the advance to the crimea, there may also be alternative options in the east of our country, but for this a deep... thought out non-standard model of actions of our armed forces, this is a new strategy, as we said earlier, the gunpowder of war, this is precisely what will ensure these priorities, the general staff and command are working for this today , alternative options are being worked out to those that were before, i think that, fulfilling the first tasks, these coming

months, we will move somewhere in the summer, in the fall , until the second stage, i will liberate our territories, and the story of the russian kabs, well, we have a lot of them... in fact, the military who fought near avdiivka say that if it weren't for the kabs, the russians would not have succeeded in capturing avdiivka, and we understand that this issue still remains unresolved, was powerful for two weeks in a row, this so-called dry fall, but now forbes is already writing about it, bilt is writing about it, confirmations show that we may have lost two patriot launchers, that is, this is the price we may have had to pay. if you believe these western sources, it is for this drought, that is, is it means that we actually do not currently have an effective answer: russian superiority in the air and what and how to deal with it? well, we are now

acting sectorally in terms of our military advantages, we see that there is already a new strategy to strike at its military air forces of russia and shoot down 15 planes, including the strategic a50. as well as straits 34-35 indicates that we are powerfully undermining the naval forces as well, that we are already controlling the black sea fleet of russia, we are not giving them the opportunity to deploy. and even cruise missiles that were launched from submarines boats, they practically do not fly, this is the first sk2 , the second, of course, it partially undermined the aviation, and the pilots of the russian federation are even afraid to take off on missions, but here already complex actions, this is the detection of their take-offs, their air defense detects trajectories, distracting strikes, disorientation of the pilot due to radar other systems and strikes, that is, the scheme already works on aircraft, but not yet systematically, they really ... have great advantages in aviation, and it is about 300 aircraft that are used on the battlefield,

so today the question is to expand air defense system once, to create an electronic model of protection, and these are electronic shields from drones, and from airplanes and from missiles, of different types, two, and of course, this is the strengthening of our capabilities, striking directly at ee periods or on the territory of the base, these are airplanes airplanes on... uh, airfields, missile launchers, these are oil depots, which are also provided by airplanes, respectively, other systems, because without the corresponding speaker, no one will fly, shoot, or move, this is exactly what is being done today, while locally, we assume that precisely taking into account the acquisition of weapons and high-precision missiles and anti-aircraft systems, and especially radars of various types, this provides precisely the advantages, and that the main advantage that has now united all of... this is the formation of powerful strike forces drones, starting from small reconnaissance

on the battlefield, ending with ballistic type up to one and a half to 200 km, which can carry a warhead of up to half a ton, this will destroy bodies, these are all launchers, airfields and will give the prospect of destroying all bases on the front, this what our army desperately needs today, and the correct thesis is to produce them, buy them, i emphasize, get them from the allies in total up to a million. it is realistic for this year up to 2 million, it would be even better, but this is something that can devalue aviation, and accordingly their bases and launchers, and the most important thing is to destroy precisely the reserves of the enemy, who have not yet deployed them in combat positions , it is better to destroy the potential of the enemy when he is still in the deep rear, when he does not expect strikes from our side. also, the question that remains problematic is the question mobilization, deputies. they somehow put all this on hold, it's just that the work of the central committee leads to these really terrible stories, such

as the one that happened in potiil, this is the hutsul region, bukovyna, and we see, you saw, maybe, when there were two local residents with axes , beat up the car of those tsk employees, and then in the end, if i understand correctly, it turned out that one of those men already had two in the army. armed forces of ukraine have already been mobilized , and one has already died or is missing, is missing, and the father is a volunteer from 2014 to the war, and the other one, the one who was on a horse , was also a veteran of the atomzhe, and those who were in the tsc, they were ptsc, because they were after being wounded, and we also understand that this is just some kind of ugly situation, it's just , well, that 's the way it wasn't supposed to work, we all remember this movie, i don't know, the speed-carrier to save private garain, when in... it wasn't allowed that two sons died at the same time, because it was considered unacceptable, that the family simply

then disappears, because the family disappears, there will be no descendants, well, we have such a one now there may be a situation where the whole family can be mobilized, this is also somehow wrong, not to mention that the average age over there is 45, at least it was, i don’t know how it is now, so there are a lot of problems with mobilization, it is not known what the deputies are doing this week. and the next one as well, well, first of all, we need to see that this is exactly the solution to the problems of rotation, it took place comprehensively and at the expense of those military formations that are already in ukraine today, we have about 150 seryu, about 350, as the president said, and our commanders, is located directly on battlefield, so now use the large reserves that are in various regions of ukraine. for the replacement of our fighters and commanders at the front or on the first second line, it is precisely the conduct of the battle,

this is the first component and the fastest one, which indeed today is carried out by commander-in-chief syrskyi, but it must be done systematically, quickly and efficiently. the second component is what we have repeatedly said, it is the partial mobilization of representatives of military zones, formations of power structures that have taken an oath of loyalty to ukraine, which clearly have the capabilities of the pyoto. that is, they underwent both combat training and statutory, accordingly have a basic education, and of course are ready to perform combat tasks. this is a large part of people, and together with civil servants can create. the second shalom, up to approximately 800, 900 thousand, it is selective , it is necessary to really come up with concrete initiatives, who will go to which troops, what specialization will be and the efficiency of use, the third composition, this is what you said, it is conscription through the tsk, that is indeed, these are sobering facts about the fact that representatives of such communities really attacked

military personnel of the tcc, especially those who fought, these are the guys who returned to the tcc. they are attacked with axes , run over by cars, accordingly , they are run over by horses, well, this is absurd, the more these guys deserve, they went through the war, they were wounded, now they are not just in the rear, they are helping to carry out mobilization activities, but here, too, there must be a very balanced approach, so that a great deal of work is done with communities, with people, and targeted training, mobilization must be clearly defined, who goes to which troops, so that he undergoes a clear specialization, undergoes training, etc. i dreamed where he would be used and taking into account his specialty, his pack and his, so to speak, even his morale, because some people might not be ready to perform tasks, but directly on the battlefield, i will directly say, as the commander of many units, that people are ready to actually carry out the tasks, because she did not undergo appropriate special training, unmotivated, because

she will further undermine the fighting spirit and the perspective of completing tasks at the front, for this, deep work in the rear with specific people is necessary. some guys are ready to go to fight, but under the conditions of systematic training, accordingly, carrying out all the measures before the battle line, respectively, salary, social package, all the consequences of his wounding, or even if something is a tragedy for the family, that is, it is all deep, deep work, and not just attracting the military commander, accordingly mobilizing him and sending him to some fateful center at the front, this also does not work, that is why such problems are created on the ground, i think... such a step-by-step comprehensive approach must be clearly defined and mechanisms today, according to the current legislation and the new law that has already been foreseen, precisely these stages and these reserves will ensure precisely the change of our boys on the battlefield and their restoration then already in the rear, who will remain, if there are wounded, they will already provide other means for the war, who

will rest, and i know many of my brothers who are ready to go back to the front in two or three weeks, well, in a month, because it is for... a holy matter, mr. mykola, but actually in terms of the fact that someone has to be replaced, and someone has already removed from the battlefield and sent to rest, now a lot of ukrainians, if you look at social networks, are discussing the fact that general zaluzhny and shaptala were expelled, that they did not pass the vlk and that they were released from military service due to their health. given the long history of this, which, this history has before history, how should we respond to this? so what, i will say for now, we have a little problem with communication, i will say for now, serhiy fursa wrote about this, he

wrote: "i understand that writing off the dues through vlk is a technology of discrediting politically". opponent, i just don't understand why people do such a thing, the obvious facts are that an ambassador is appointed and this is a service to the state, can we say that serving the state is a shame, probably not, the second fact is that an ambassador cannot be appointed as a military person, such the rules, in order to serve the state as an ambassador, the zaluzhny had to leave the military service, well , there is still a lot, so far there are not even any comments from valery the zaluzhny, so i somehow did not understand this story, the zaluzhny is still silent, by the way, the day before yesterday, he was it seems material of the mirror of the week about the fact that iryna widernikova, their editor, the political editor of the mirror of the week, wrote about the fact that this is the first fact in the entire history of the ministry of foreign affairs, when the ambassador was announced before he was agreed with london , that is

, it is a violation of all diplomatic rules, diplomatic etiquette. and it cannot be accidental, and actually iryna vidernikova suggests that it happened because of the fact that perhaps there is no consent of the zaluzhny himself, or in order to put pressure on the zaluzhny in this way. is mykola molomush is with us, we are adding him to the ether again, mr. mykola, i don't know if you heard my question? no, it was not heard, so please repeat. okay, i'll repeat, look if you open social networks, ukrainians. and through one they discuss the fact that the army really needs some kind of rotation, that there are people who are not just tired, they simply cannot be due to their health. they can't fight on the front line, meanwhile it appears in the news that general luzhugny shaptal, they didn't come to the lc, due to their health, they were released from the military

services, how should we react to such news, how should we perceive it? eh, well, first of all, it is necessary to find out whether the speeches were really valid, because it happens that even military personnel of different levels, even from privates to commanders, can perform the tasks of eh... the period of hostilities, even the uniforms, and maybe really the situation was, that is why i cannot decide for the vlk today, because i simply know the real situation when they perform combat tasks, for example, the rear or combat specific operations, there is no foreboding and no one does not conduct the vlc, but when the rotation is already underway, especially the dismissal, after that a commission is held to freely determine the state of health, then there may be reasons, so today it is clear... to say that these are some compatible actions or not the commission's assessment was objective, well , i think it's too early, i think it should be given by specialists, first of all doctors, politically it really

caused such a resonance, a discussion to some extent, some say that it really can be, and others say that it is really unequal conditions for generals and for privates, i'm just i would like to see equal conditions for everyone, for a specific fighter, depending on the condition , or what he is, and that he does not... or even more so does not take part in hostilities, and finally, just the commanders, can they effectively carry out their functions, our successes and victories depend on this, so i proceed from this concept, from a different model, that work is the business of the state leadership today, but i calculated that high-class diplomats who have contacts in the highest members of the country's government, the same britain, the usa, for example, france. er, who know, first of all, the heads of state, know all, so to speak, representatives of the elites, can influence the situation and effectively help ukraine, this format will be very effective, and

at the same time, when appointing former ministers, even military, who do not have appropriate mechanisms and in-depth knowledge, it does not always contribute to this process, until they enter the system, until they get to know each other, the mechanisms do not work until six months or more pass, so i will say frankly that on many topics... years of independence due to these in-depth contacts of diplomats' spies , it was possible to prevent a war five times, in reality, which had already started either in a few months, or once, literally the next day, that is, we were on the verge of war, but due to effective work on unofficial contacts of diplomats and, accordingly , special services, these wars were prejudged, this is a class that should be used in the war, all the more so, because it is more urgent to decide both strategic and political. issues, and issues of peace, and issues of war and financial assistance. well, finally, there is literally a minute left. this week's initiatives, voiced by francois macron and

then supported by radoslav sikorskyi and the baltic countries, that one should not rule out the possibility of sending a military contingent to support ukraine if kyiv or odesa are under threat. how serious do you think it is? well, in turn, it was a political signal and military russia that such options could be in the case of a more global confrontation and accordingly activation of the aggression of the russian federation on the terms of ukraine and the threat to the european union, this is already a mobilization not only against ukraine, but under its threat to nato countries, this is the first component, the second is really a verification of nato countries, who is ready today and in what contingents, really there was a clear position that it would not be combat. actions and formats software, support, training, respectively, maintenance, repairs, possibly production, military equipment, weapons and instructors,

this is training on the territory of ukraine, but this only part of the people, and the third component, more important, precisely in this discussion, came to the formula that most countries are not ready to send military contingents, but what is the alternative, if they are ready to send to fight in ukraine, so help ukraine on... provide weapons, ammunition, then you won't fight on your own either in ukraine or in your own countries, when russia starts some aggression against european countries. this is, i think, an extreme option, it is more important, and it just worked. many countries then say: "yes, we will not send our troops, but the weapons technicians are ready to send ammunition today, or look for it in foreign markets. i think this format has achieved its goal politically, as we say, and accordingly defining the formats of actions of allies and assistance to ukraine. sir" . thank you, mykola malomush, general of the army of ukraine, head of the foreign intelligence service of ukraine in 2005-2010 , was with us, dear friends, stay with us, we still have two hours ahead of us with andrii

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i congratulate everyone who is with us, this is news and i, on yavomelnyk. i start this issue with the situation in the kherson region. the russians attacked antonivka in the kherson region with a drone and injured a 54-year-old man, the city's military administration informs. three high-rise buildings, buildings of educational and medical institutions, two private houses and a gas pipe were damaged due to enemy shelling of the city of kherson in the dnipro district. russian shells crippled the city's naval district.