well, more, i think, the news editor and our brilliant colleague iryna koval will tell us, yes, colleagues, we give you the floor, we actually already announced the interview of our colleague natalie staraprava, but as always we give you the first word and ask you to tell us, what will this issue be about. yes, marta, in just a moment i will tell you about roman hrenkevich, who was left in custody, as you will learn in the issue. the news is also about the kremlin's staging on our temporarily occupied ukrainian territories, so wait. it's 4 p.m. in ukraine, and for your attention , a news release on the espresso tv channel in the studio of

iryna koval, and i'll tell you about the most important events right now. at the front, the rotation of units and units from the front line began. we are talking about servicemen who perform combat missions for a long time. this was announced by the commander-in-chief of the armed forces oleksandr syrskyi. according to him, replacing the soldiers will stabilize the situation and positively affect the moral and psychological state of the defenders. the arrest was continued. roman hrynkevich was kept in custody for another month. this was announced today in the pechersk district court of kyiv, reports the public. at the same time, the amount of the pledge was reduced to uah 469 million. hrenkevych's defense has already announced that it will file an appeal. let me remind you that roman was detained as one of the five suspects in the case of supplying clothes for ukrainian defenders. his father,

lviv businessman igor hrenkevych, was also detained. stealing oil in dnipropetrovsk and poltava regions , criminals illegally joined the oil pipeline and pumped out about 50,000 liters of raw material worth more than uah 1.5 million. about this the national police reported. extras pumped out oil with a pump. after that, they were transported to their henchman, the owner of an oil depot in cherkasy region. after... production , the raw materials were sold. all participants in the illegal scheme face up to 12 years in prison. criminals managed to steal more than 50,000 liters of fuel for the total amount of about 1.5 million hryvnias from the state oil pipeline. another half a million hryvnias constitute damages caused by damage to the oil pipeline. national police investigators conducted 35 searches on the territory of poltava , dnipropetrovsk, cherkasy and kyiv regions, during which oil pumping equipment and others were seized. by means of

damage to the oil pipeline. a gas pipeline with more than 12,000 liters of oil, a specially equipped kamaz vehicle for pumping raw materials, and two trucks transporting stolen goods were also seized. tried to bribe the border guard. the police detained the violator in odesa, the man promised to help the petitioner to leave for moldova. for this, the organizer of the scheme demanded 1. the suspect planned to keep part of the money for himself, and give the rest to the border guards. vic was caught red-handed. they ask not to participate in the kremlin production. the ministry of foreign affairs of ukraine called on the international community not to send observers to the so-called putin elections in the temporarily occupied territories. the corresponding statement was published on the department's website. the ministry of foreign affairs stressed that the forced involvement of ukrainians in participating in a fake declaration of will is illegal. the ministry also called themselves. residents of temporarily

occupied territories not to participate in voting. the local governor of russian belgorod has been under fire since the morning claims 10 downed aerial targets and admits one dead. a russian serviceman died in a car that was hit by fire. there are wounded. many shops closed due to constant air raids. earlier, the russian volunteer corps called on the resident. of the belgorod region to evacuate the city or hide in bomb shelters. a 17-story building is on fire in the russian city of tver. this was reported to the local media. according to preliminary information, no one was allegedly injured, because they were in the apartments finished construction work. the cause of the fire is currently being established. a pressure system is required.

to the russian federation. the center for civil liberties presented a strategy for the release of ukrainian civilians from captivity. the key point is the appeal of the ukrainian authorities to russia about the violation of the un convention against torture. the strategy envisages economic sanctions against officials of the russian federation guilty of illegal deprivation of liberty of ukrainian civilians, as well as the application of diplomatic pressure through countries with a high level of respect for human rights. i will note the russian federation is illegally detaining more than 7,000 ukrainian civilians. the strategy provides for many areas of activity, some of them. are already being worked out, they are already in the process of implementation, and in any case we will implement this strategy, but we would like 100%. we fully support that these steps must be taken, previously it was actually presented to us

in february 24th, and we consider it appropriate to implement all steps, in general matters of return, whether the military... captives or civilians, well, it is impossible to guess which factor will be the key, so it is necessary to use all the main, well, all the mechanisms that can be used. the wife of one of the servicemen handed over rangefinders, thermal sensors, optical sights and tablets for the 130th separate reconnaissance battalion. she collected the funds in just four days. our journalists will tell you more. ksenia is the wife of a soldier who serves in the 130th reconnaissance battalion. the man joined the ranks back in 2015, and is currently performing combat missions in the zaporizhia region. in during a conversation with her husband, ksenia learned that the battalion needed special equipment. they said

that they need rangefinders, they need thermal optical sights, they need tablets to... better perform their combat tasks, so i decided what to look for. together with a friend who has a charitable foundation, ksenia decided to open a collection, according to her, cheap sights are often brought to the military, which are enough for a few days at most, so she decided to buy high-quality equipment, there is a sight that can be put on the automatic machine is ordinary, but there is... a device that must be put on a large-caliber weapon, and unfortunately, cheap optics, the lenses will fly off, it will simply fall apart, it will not last. donations, however, were slow in coming, and the need was urgent. then the volunteers decided

to turn to the zhevago all-ukrainian charitable foundation for help. at work, i announced at the moment when it was necessary that we were collecting for... such and such things for the soldiers, and a colleague simply suggested to me that there is such an all-ukrainian charity fund zhivago, who helps, who can help, of course, i wrote to them, my friend and i together, she as an official volunteer, wrote to them what we needed and for what, and i will say very quickly, they reacted immediately. and within four days we already had the funds, we are fighters of the 130-horb fire support company, i express my sincere gratitude to the all-ukrainian charitable fund zavazh for purchasing for us such necessary devices as optics

for fighting against our occupiers, glory to ukraine, to the heroes, glory, ms. ksenia decided independently send a gift to the military in the zaporozhye direction, she was warmly welcomed and presented with a flag of ukraine with thanks from the foundation. this is the first experience of volunteering for a woman. in the future, ksenia plans to regularly collect funds for the needs of the military. well, i want to remind you about our collection, we are asking you to help with the purchase of mavics and accessories for them, as well as fpv drones for the 74th battalion of the 102nd separate unit. brigades, these soldiers defend the country in the zaporozhye direction, so that they do not risk their lives and do not go on an assault on minefields, they are needed drones, we can help, our goal is uah 500,000. with your help, we have already collected over uah 165. remember, every

donation you make is important, so join the collection. you can now see all the details on the screen. such was the news at that time, we will see you at 5 p.m. our team is working to ensure that you see an updated news release. tired of heavy and bulky saws, then the strong saw from unpack tv is just for you, with it you can easily cut trees and bushes, it is so convenient to use and for carpentry, it's the perfect tool for your home or garden, and the price of it all. uah 1,499, a reliable battery is also included, call now and

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united by football, stronger together. every week , the saturday political club helps to understand the processes taking place in ukraine and the world. vitaliy portnikov, khrystyna yatskiv and invited experts give based on facts his assessment and forecast of the development of events. if you want to understand how our today will affect our tomorrow, watch the saturday politics club every saturday on espresso. oleksandr before the full-scale russian invasion, yapchanka was a doctor, an adviser to the minister of health.

in february 2022, he stood up for the defense of ukraine. he joined honor company, which is part of the first separate mechanized battalion of vovka da vinci. on the battlefield, he was a medic, aerial scout, infantryman. oleksandr was recently appointed company commander honor. now the soldier is undergoing rehabilitation after the third injury and is looking for new people, resources and technologies. let's start with technology, it's no secret, the enemy has a greater mobilization resource by a factor of at least four to one, at least, if we do not inflict losses on them at least twice as much, at least eight to one, even better, then we have a high chance of suffering defeat in this war, and what is defeat for us, it is butch, irpin, borodyanka on the entire territory

occupied by the russian federation, that is, the option of losing, well, i am not even like that considering, unfortunately, there cannot be a draw either, because they will not stop trying to destroy us as a country, so the only option left is to defeat russia. and in the form in which it is now, that is, to achieve its disintegration, by the way, there is such a document written by ukrainian intellectuals, it is called the manifesto of sustainable peace, there it is... it is detailed in order for us to achieve this result, we it is necessary to inflict losses on them, more tangible than they inflict on us many times, in other words, at least, as i said, one to eight, better one, of course by 15, well, why not dream about it, how

can we achieve it? well, it's definitely a technological advantage. and we have repeatedly demonstrated this, at the beginning of a full-scale invasion , the use of maviks, simple wedding drones, which changed the course of this war in many ways, was a surprise for the enemy. our next successful development is fpv drones, these are water drones, a great example of what we can do. after all, so to speak. as it happens directly on the battlefield, for example, when we fought under bakhmut, that is the road of life chasivyar, khromov, or the road of life on bakhmut, then we inflicted losses on the enemy in a ratio of about 1:13, others, as it turned out, we had

a technological advantage in the means of observing the enemy, that is, we saw... everything that happens on the battlefield, and of course it is the coherence of our actions, that is, it is possible. unfortunately, when we were already conducting combat operations near kupinsky, we no longer had this advantage in the sky, in the means of observation. there was parity, and to be completely honest, they already had more mavics, and they are not simple they used them to adjust the artillery, they already actively used them... to make resets, after all, the ukrainians started to make the first resets again. what this means, if you look at it from a philosophical point of view, a free mind, that is, the mind of a free person, that is, the mind of a person in a free democratic country, can come up with something new, but a totalitarian country just takes

it and apes it, scales it further, so if we want to defeat... the enemy, and we want to, we're just doomed to run half a hull ahead technologically. now the next one a component is a resource. war is expensive, technological war is very expensive. but it saves money. first of all, the most valuable resource is human. it saves lives. person, and here the question is not only that in war it is the most valuable resource, the question is that we are fighting for a democratic state in which the highest value is the life of a citizen, and of course we must make every effort to preserve the maximum number of lives of our fellow citizens who took up arms. how

can those citizens who are in the rear can participate in this economically. here are the people who call themselves the economic front, i would just like to ask them to really be a front. what does it mean when you are at the front, you get up and go to bed with one single thought: how can you defeat the enemy, that is, how can you accomplish the task that is set before you? so the economic front, if it is really a front, should wake up and go to bed with this thought in mind. what does this mean in practice? if there are people who actually don't call yourself that, then be nice, just join with people like you who also consider themselves economic front, and this is extremely important, take a specific brigade or at least a battalion and provide it with everything necessary. in addition to what the state provides, you also have to provide this

battalion, the ideal brigade, with what... the state cannot fully provide, for example, the same innovations, because the state picks up grassroots initiatives, and this is very cool, but these initiatives must appear from somewhere and only inventors are not enough here, there must be people here who will finance these inventions, there must be people here who will buy the necessary ee star parts for one or another, for example, our innovative ground robotic complexes. after all, this is how we started , i turn to the economic front: fight, fight side by side with us, economically, but really fight, because if they knock us out, then you will have to fight on the real front, and if if you refuse to fight, then the aggressor state will come after you

, after we are defeated, because if there is no one to fight, then, unfortunately, it will end very, very badly for us. and now we move on to the third part, these are people. this is probably the most important thing in war, it is motivated people, and, unfortunately, there is no other option in our situation than to mobilize, and its citizens must understand that in a situation where either we win or we are defeated, the option is to lose . for them, it is the same mobilization, only mobilization to the enemy's army, and in the first case, when you get into the army of your own country, in particular, when you get into

the welfare state, you get where you are equal to an equal, you get where you are valued, where your life is the highest value in the unit, if we if we are defeated, then you will end up in a very bad army, where you will not be considered a person, and where they will gladly throw you into the same local assaults, i saw these assaults, i repelled these assaults, we have no recruiting centers in the centers, in kidevich no bureaucratic complications, well, that is, you came and talked with you, well, first you called, you were invited here. or offered to fill out a questionnaire, then you came here and were told all the options where you can get to, and then you, well, then

a certain procedure begins, of course, but you you can just go and try it, you can hang out with guys for a while, it doesn't guarantee, well, with guys and girls, it doesn't guarantee, well, it doesn't oblige you to sign a contract like that, it's just... what's the difference between forced mobilization and between still recruiting and between the fact that you go on a contract, still, when you go on a contract, it is your conscious decision and you go exactly where you decided to go, and more importantly , you can go there with your friends, for example, if you live somewhere nearby, you are acquaintances, or you, or you have just been friends for a long time, then you are guaranteed that you will not just... get into the same battalion or not just the same company, then you will get into the same department, you will simply be next to each other throughout the war , of course, this is a value for us, when people came together, a citizen of the republic

is obliged, precisely obliged to defend his republic in case it is threatened with danger, but a citizen of the republic has the right to choose the unit in which he will do it. we don't take when we understand after all, it is better for a person to choose some other opportunity, to help the state, about those opportunities, i said in my previous speech, but we do not have a very strict selection, so do not be afraid, this is not the story that they will force you right here , well sorry, showing off your fighting skills, no. in this way, come , well, at least this does not oblige you to anything , well, at least get to know the military, we have people in the recruiting center who, oh,

took out such battles, but right there now sits a gentleman who has been in such stories , well, but he from those stories he came out with dignity, and he then remained in the army, but now this person is communicating... with those who are ready to take up arms , regarding boys, girls, well , there are more boys, but there are also girls, more moreover, there are cases when girls ask about such, well, combat positions, there , well, for example, an infantryman, well, we still offer girls, uh, we offer such positions, which, after all, pose less threats to life. health, well, this is despite the fact that our medics, well, heroically pull out the wounded, but after all, this is not an assault position. and

that's why we still offer girls, well, slightly different positions, well, understand, there is a lot of bureaucracy in the army, and that's normal, well, it's an army , it's an institution, an institution that has rules, procedures, so someone has to do this bureaucracy , well, because only a person with a machine gun will not win the war, even a person, if the work of the infantry, artillery, air reconnaissance, there are shock drones, if everything works as well as well coordinated work of the infantry, its artillery, air reconnaissance, if everything works as well as... they are all great, but someone has to provide them everything necessary for this, and this is bureaucracy, so we need people who know how to do bureaucracy, i , for example, do not know how, for me it is a horror, respectively, well, there are people who do it perfectly, there are people who are great administrators, so we invite everyone those who wish, first of all this is a desire, and believe me, you will find yourself in the battalion, a collision, that is, he was

not just somewhere near his battalion, he was in the battalion itself at a time when there was, well, just a change, and on the one hand in they lost us near bakhnut, as i have already said an order of magnitude lower than the opponent , including because there is such a tradition of the commander. when you are a commander, you don't send people somewhere, you take them with you. the fact is that democracy, if it wants these values, dignity, justice, freedom, to remain in this state, the state must exist, simply, if russia occupies us.

i'm sorry, there will be no talk of dignity, justice, or freedom, i think everyone is aware of that, so if you ask someone, you understand that if god, russia is occupying us, then there will be no justice and freedom of speech, i think , well, okay, the vast, vast majority of ukrainians understand this, and when the same citizen who understands this, who understands... that he is threatened by a state that in he will take away all these three basic values, hide behind the value of freedom, evading his duty, this is dishonorable, this is a dishonorable act. the law on mobilization is the regulation of the same instrument of coercion, which should undoubtedly be there, well , i'm sorry, if it's not there, we'll just go to war

we will lose, they should understand that. citizens, this should be understood by politicians who, well, i don't have an answer, why hasn't this been done yet, maybe they have some explanations, okay, but, well, our main goal is to win the war, well understand, we don't have those who learn from, learn from us, i.e. we are the first army that announced that we will have a whole year. troops, unmanned systems, it's very cool, we just need to implement it now, but understand, the robots must still be managed by people, at the position in that extreme dugout, there should sit a person, so far we can't put a robot there, that person must be securely, well , hidden in a dugout, preferably with two floors, well, okay, the details are not yours, but this person must be in the most protected

place, and... and that's it anyway, the robots will be managed by people, but for now, well, in the near future, let's do it, well, we won't take people out of the war, well, no way, that's another matter, just understand, if we don't have enough people ready to take up arms now, those people who made this decision two years ago, well they just end sooner or later. and then the state will still be forced to come after those people who refused, or the state will simply cease to exist, in fact, all of our current uav operators, or phividron operators, are yesterday’s foot soldiers, well, after all, i myself was a uav operator, i flew for about a year, adjusted the artushe when we were in the ssso, also in the davinch battalion, that is, well, this is

my first and only battalion.