intensifying the consequences of the famine, because the consequences after they freeze, mr. maksym, excuse me, please, this is already another topic, maksym soroka, expert on environmental safety, associate professor of the ukrainian state university of science and technology , was with us on connection, but now i will no longer be in touch with you, but anna eva melnyk will be with you in touch with news from ereso tv. attacks by terrorists on the refinery, responsibility and actions for the terrorist attack in moscow and the attack on the gas station in the kryvorizka district. these are news, summaries of the day on espresso. yana javamelnik. greetings to all

viewers. people heard the explosion in mykolaiv during the air raid alert - the public writes that there are no official reports regarding the work of air defense or possible hits yet. kharkiv is also under fire, mayor ihor terekhov reports that there is a hit in the industrial zone of one of the microdistricts. a non-residential building was damaged there. people were not injured. a 34-year-old woman was injured by the occupiers in dnipropetrovsk region. they hit a drone in... the correctional facility, where the victim was located, the head of the region, serhiy, said lysak, the enemy directed a drone at the nikopol community, a gymnasium, a pharmacy, a hairdresser and an enterprise were damaged. in total, muscovites launched 10 uavs in the region and opened fire with artillery three more times. they also hit marganetska, mirivska and pokrovska communities, there in nivchyna a five-story building, two private houses, three farm buildings and a power line.

a mission of independent osce experts working within the framework of the moscow mechanism visited buch. this is a procedure that allows international partners to determine the scale of russian terror in ukraine. representatives of the organization for security and cooperation in europe were told about the crimes of the occupiers, which they committed in the city in the spring of 2022, in particular, about the torture of local residents, as well as shootings and masks. burial. foreign guests honored the memory of those who died at the places of the most brutal murders, as noted by osce expert cecily geleshtveit. it is important for them to understand the scale of the tragedy. it is us, the idil terrorist group, who took responsibility for the terrorist attack in krok city hall in the moscow suburbs. they called the action their own the most brutal attack in recent years. department as well. photos of terrorists on the website

of a publication controlled by them. the men's clothes match those in which the security forces and fsb shooters were detained. the message says that the terrorist attack was committed because of the war of other countries with islam. let me remind you that on the eve of the dinner in krasnogorsk near moscow , there was a shooting in the crocus city hall concert hall. according to the latest data, 133 people died, 140 were injured. dictator putin said that allegedly. a window was prepared for criminals to cross the border with ukraine. in gur said, that has nothing to do with the event. earlier , a number of foreign media wrote that the usa warned moscow about the preparation of terrorist attacks. polish and ukrainian activists made such a demand in warsaw to end the blockade of the border. about a hundred participants near the government building chanted stop the blockade and no to

russian propaganda, also the rallyists held placards with inscriptions that the actions of polish farmers harm both countries. according to the organizers, approximately one million jobs in poland depend on trade with ukraine, but because of the protests, this trade stopped they also claim that poland exports much more food to ukraine than it imports. a night protest for a warrior, such a modern implant is the pinnacle of technology, thanks to special sensors it can reproduce normal movements, our correspondents will tell about a unique operation and how such a prosthesis works. and i can use different movements at the same time, i.e. raising and lowering, turning in any direction, well, it's a little more difficult inward.

stretching, squeezing and different movements, well, different grasp this is oleksandr zozulyak. doctors call it unique. the man lost his left arm in 2000. in the 15th year during the fighting near debaltseve. at the center for complex endoprosthetics, osto integration and bionics , he underwent two special operations, thanks to which he can control the prosthesis like his own hand. it consists of 16 sensors, consists of such a handkerchief that fits in the elbow. connects, this cord is connected with sensors to the board, the board processes the information. which is from sensors and transmits them, well, it transmits electrical signals on the prosthesis itself, and in the process the protest learns our, well, new possibilities, if certain signals change, it remembers and understands everything, and then we adjust it to

make it convenient for us. such a modern protest helps both in everyday life and at work. the operation is performed on muscle and nerve tissues. after surgery... it was possible to actively work with a bionic prosthesis, that is, this is a surgical intervention to prepare for the use of a bionic prosthesis. oleksandr studies all the possible functions of the prosthesis, which can be adjusted according to needs a specific person using a special program. it shows this program, it sees

my hand, shows the entire configuration at once, there are configured grips, you can use them. you can add, you can delete, there are various possibilities, but now i am not doing anything and i can control various movements through the program itself, i do all this through the program, the complex endoprosthesis, osseointegration and bionics center has been working for almost a year, all the help. defenders here are provided free of charge, during this time the doctors have performed more than 30 surgical interventions and they are not going to stop there, it slows down the process only has limited funding, because the institution works thanks to people's donations, the cost of only the sets of implants that

are implanted in the bone is about €30,000. the technology is enough, expensive enough , such a case, completely, if we are talking about surgical interventions, implants there and so on, it all costs about 150, 150 thousand euros, that is, a considerable amount, but if we are talking about the restoration of the hand, what could be more important for a person, a knife, well, if we are talking about the musculoskeletal system. state funding does not cover all needs prosthetics of wounded defenders of the russian-ukrainian war, so today defenders returning from the front... precisely to help benefactors and volunteers. tetyana golonova, oleksandr burlevich, espresso tv channel. standing in the conditions of a totalitarian system. myroslav marynovych, a political prisoner of the ussr and the founder of the ukrainian helsinki union, shared

his life story. together with myroslava barchuk , they talked about the phenomenon of ukrainian dissidence in the kyiv region. the conversation has been initiated. until the 75th the jubilee of the human rights defender was dedicated to the decisive role of dissidents in preserving statehood. myroslav morynovych became a living witness of the tragic history of soviet ukraine. from his history, the reasons for today's full-scale war become clear. when we read about the resistance of the sixties, about the resistance of dissidents, about the camps. in which they were, we understand the connection of today's war, we understand what this war is for, why it is being fought, there were very few dissidents, but they chose this path, yes, to be imprisoned for the truth, to defend human rights, to defend ukrainian culture, ukrainians

have demonstrated that they are the heirs of those values ​​that the dissidents had, namely, when there is... a choice between the instinct of self-preservation and the moral instinct, they choose the moral one. close the collection. espresso viewers raised money for walkie-talkies and headphones for the 65th separate mechanized brigade. in the last edition, i said that it should be done by the end of the week. and you have already done it . they donated even more than was needed. in the last hour alone, you transferred 70,000. in total, we have in the account 17100. thank you for every hryvnia, i urge you to help the armed forces in order to expel muscovites from our ukrainian land. and see you at 9 p.m. in the news at the end of the week, then the saturday political club with khrystyna yatskiu and vitaly portnikov.

the saturday politclub program is on the air on the espresso tv channel. christina vitaly portnikov and two hours of selective analysis, especially since we have a lot to talk about, an extremely fruitful week for events, the situation with shelling and the change in tactics of the russian federation, of course the events in the russian federation in the moscow region, the situation at the front, well, on the international arena, all this will be the focus of our attention. we are happy to welcome our first guest. oleksiy mylnyk, military expert, co-director of foreign policy and international security programs of the center of intelligence. we are in touch, congratulations, mr. oleksiy , i congratulate you, well, let's start with the terrorist attack in

croc city center, in general, you understand what it really was and how the russian authorities will use it, because many rightly point out that a terrorist attack in russia is not measured by the number of victims during the terrorist attack, but by the number of victims after terrorist attack, the way the kremlin is using it, well , i think you've described the situation perfectly. at the moment , it is more or less clear to me what happened, the only thing that is now , shall we say, unclear is to what extent russia, the kremlin, putin personally, will be able to return this justification for their next steps to intensify repression within russia itself, and of course the question which puts us the most, that as far as our western partners,

the world community in general is inclined to believe absolutely idiotic versions about the country's involvement, therefore let's say, the reasons are less clear, the intentions are clear, the only thing that needs to be observed now is what will be done afterwards. uhu , well, mr. oleksiy, we understand that it is not so important what countries, other countries, will say about what happened, how russian citizens will react to all this, whether this incident can become a catalyst for mobilization processes in the russian federation , because a lot is being said about it now, especially after the so-called elections in russia, in a normal society it... well, at least it turned into a political crisis for the government, for

special services, then there should not be enough, well, there should be a whole series of such high-profile dismissals, but we are talking about what can happen, or should happen in a normal society, if we are talking about russia, the first problem is that that we have very limited opportunities to have or receive it. objectively information, i spent some time looking at their social networks, got used to it, and even when a logical question is raised about this window on the border with ukraine, who was supposed to provide the window from the russian side, then immediately on they attack them, that is, even such absolutely obvious things, healthy arguments are not accepted, but less so in my opinion. i also gathered strength, watched putin's address, he looked, well, to a certain

extent scared and not very convincing. if this is followed by the first thing that the russians are most afraid of, this is another wave of such undisguised mobilization, then i think that grain by grain there really can be certain such eh, well, not that... that the explosions will show pleasure , and tell me, sir oleksiy, how do you understand this situation, that putin did not simply ignore the warnings of western special services. which were very loud, it is obvious that there were not only public warnings, it is obvious that the american british secret services informed their russian colleagues through the closed channels that still exist between them, the message about my alleged danger, why is it still public after a few days of this terrorist attack on the board of the federal security service of the russian

federation denied the danger and said that it was just an attempt to sow. and fear among russians, that everything is fine with us, there will be barbecues in may, the day of the october socialist revolution in november, what is it about barbecues at all, well, yes, we also have unpleasant associations with barbecues, well, let’s say this, again, if we, if we talked about a normal country, about a normal state, then there could be public rhetoric , let's say so, to lull the vigilance there or to give a signal, a false signal to those potential ones that we don't believe in it, in fact, all the fashionistas there are police up to put traffic police officers on enhanced duty, but that's what we say

again, about how normal should work, but now in this situation that happened... we can express hypotheses, maybe he gave the command, but if it really wasn't organized, i have i mean, it wasn't just that they were hired there , whether they were tajiks or who, but let's say they were not prevented from doing it in any way somewhere, then this explains a lot, if the fsb was not involved, then now a huge internal struggle will begin according to the idea, because someone allowed it, and the logical questions are why allowed, they will be raised, even if not in the public space, then this question will still hang in the air somewhere, that's why, i say, we, we, in the coming days, weeks, will see what consequences this will have, as you are right they said, where and how much

there will be, well, this week ukraine experienced two on... of course massive shelling, that is if you do not count the regular shelling of individual territories and regions, the first was focused on the ukrainian capital in the context of its goals, the second shelling happened literally the next night, also massive, maximally combined and the most massive of all large-scale invasion precisely in terms of energy. mr. oleksiy, do you already have certain conclusions, why? the russian federation is once again resorting to the tactics of destroying our energy system. last winter should have shown them that it doesn't quite work, at least. why exactly energy? in principle, if taken from a military point of view, this is really one of those pain points that

can cause catastrophic consequences, both for the economy of the state as well. can cause internal destabilization of the state, if, no , the sun will not be eliminated in due time, breaks with the, well, that is, in principle, it can lead to a collapse, so i say once again that it is used for tactics or in the strategy of conducting military operations, the americans of that time , when conducting desert storms, they also prioritized the power system. they acted, which is true, in a completely different way, that is, if you can say so, in war conditions, but still it was according to the rules, it was more or less civilized, why russia now gave up just now, before this, uh, it seems to me that after all, if last time it was tied to the winter season,

the hope that in the complex both blows and winter, uh,... are considered like this the cumulative effect will be done, then today most likely it is tied to the russian plans for the spring and summer campaign, that is, for the future counteroffensive, and one more point, which, apparently, many people paid attention to, that a blow was struck on e- and, as a matter of fact, one of the most powerful power plants in zaporizhzhia. region, which, russian, which the russians have already included there in their own new territory, and as far as i'm concerned, this is a public signal somewhere. to whether the recognition that this power plant, that is , they no longer see the option that this power plant will one day become edible.

and tell me, in principle, to what extent it can be considered that russia is ready to take such a path of creating new environmental threats, in the event that it sees that it has no opportunity to seize the territory that was planned before the occupation of further annexation, this is not even question, the ac is literally hanging on the strip, that's why what is there, i.e. there is a permanent pre-accident regime, it is certain that russia does not stand in the way, and if we consider there, well, when these red lines are analyzed there every time, that is, this is probably the penultimate step before putin can dare . to rely on its use of tactical nuclear weapons, i.e., it does not deter them at all, i.e. we saw it from our own experience when

the kakhovskaya dam was blown up. ugh, and please tell me, mr. oleksiy, just recently the minister of defense velika visited ukraine britain's grand shabs and the commander of the british army tony radikin, well, there is actually an opinion that the british are hinting. ukraine, which needs to concentrate on one of the directions, is advised to do it precisely in the south and to prepare some offensive operations there. if we take the experience of 2023, many military analysts say that it was the undermining of the kakhovskaya hpp that greatly adjusted the plans of our military leadership for a counteroffensive, and not in the best direction for us, this is something that , you know, simply could not be ignored. can we talk that the russians are still trying to resort to something like that, to disrupt any of our prospects in the south? well, it is absolutely clear, although, let’s say

, it is also obvious that ukraine currently does not have the ability to organize a large-scale offensive campaign in the near future, but even so, the russians will do everything possible to ensure that there are no local... counterattacks in order to undermine at all ukraine's defense capability, well, actually speaking, nothing, nothing new, if we talk about or try to guess somewhere, what they can talk about, what advice our partners can talk about, then well of course, every time there is some kind of exchange of opinions, but i would not consider it as something like the russians, it is... they constantly give us some kind of command there or they give instructions, that is , it is most likely an exchange of opinions, it is possible

somewhere, we will give friendly advice, and it is not just friendly advice, but it is advice that is based on the information that is possible, or it seems to them that they are not fully appreciated by the ukrainian leadership, or some data that is not fully known to the ukrainians. management, that is, it can hardly be considered as an intervention, because in the same way as advice, when you give advice, be it on a personal level or on some business level, it is always you taking on part of the responsibility, but tell me how you, in principle, evaluate the effectiveness of these actions in the russian border and strikes on objects in belgorod, to what extent do they really give ukraine some, relatively speaking, additional value in this war? and what is changing, it is difficult, it is difficult to give unequivocal assessments without understanding the overall strategic plan, because it is quite risky

operation, this is an expensive operation, that is , it is resources, human resources, resources, material resources and risks of image losses, because it is the death of civilians, the shelling of belgorod and these front-line... or border settlements there, even though they are mostly destroyed russian aviation, if we talk about border settlements, the picture still goes to foreign media, that is, it is quite a big, high risk for ukraine, so that ukraine is not put, let's say, on a level with russia, but they are the same, but i will repeat again, and no, without knowing the overall strategic plan, one must be very... careful in assessing the expediency of such operations, here, but at least if you look at the discussions that take place

in the very... well, that's for sure definitely has an effect, because there are few people there who believe and ask , believe in the whole of special operations, ask absolutely logical questions, what is it possible to protect the people of donbas there, and to protect the people, uh, mr. oleksiy, very briefly to the end, whether do you think that the operations of the rdk, the legion of freedom of russia, the sivir battalion and the chkers... of the volunteers in the belgorod region, in particular, could really disrupt the russian offensive in the kupyan region? well, here i am, i can just give you a generalized assessment that i guess, that i myself am trying to find an answer to this question, but most experts tend to believe that even those forces that pulled the russians away are forced to pull them from other areas,

this not so large-scale. which could affect the well, i.e., if it was increased by 10-20 thousand there, then against the background of more than 100 thousand in the kupyan direction, it is unlikely, let's say and the number that could disrupt the plans of the russian team, but in any case , it still has a rather powerful effect, both militarily, psychologically, and politically. thank you, thank you, mr. oleksii, oleksii melnyk, co-director. this is the program of foreign policy and international security of the center of intelligent communication, we are going to break for a few minutes now, but you stay with us, please, please, the usual things become unreal, heavy bags are not for my sick back, because of back pain, try the cream dolgit, dolgit cream relieves pain, reduces swelling and improves joint mobility, with

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we create quality at an affordable price. there are discounts on kombigribhop, 20% in autotheques psyllium, you and savings. an unusual look at the news. good health, ladies and gentlemen, me they call mykola veresen, a sharp presentation of facts and competent opinions. and in america they also say, let's make better roads, even better. we will have a special look at events in ukraine, there will be some katsaps on the border of kyiv and beyond, which the world dreams of, pa-norman, we can imagine it, all this in an informational marathon with mykola veresny, saturday 17: 10, sunday 8:15 at espresso. the espresso channel and ukrainian pen present the self-titled project with myroslava barchuk. a series of conversations with ukrainian and western intellectuals who interpret and

comment. the most relevant public discussions, what news will be analyzed by the guests of the project this week and actually who will be the guest of the studio, we will find out already this sunday, clearly, the topics will be relevant, the guests will be special, their own names with myroslava barchuk, sunday 17:10 on espresso. the premium sponsor of the national team represents. united by football together are stronger. watch at 9 p.m. news, summaries of the week. asymmetric war against the background of cuts, supply of weapons from partners, ukraine is more actively trying to destroy russia's ability to conduct hostilities. strikes with drones, organizes sabotage and cyber attacks in the russian federation.