the events of the day in two hours, vasyl zima's big broadcast, a project for smart and caring people, espresso in the evening. the premium sponsor of the national team represents. united by football, stronger together. dear friends, i am back on the air, continuing the marathon, lesya vakulyuk, in this studio today. i work for you, i would like to remind you that our collection is ongoing and money is still being added to it, and this is nice, we already have uah 120,899, we need as much as 2 million, we need it so that our military, for whom we are collecting, can use our own production , testing, variations as needed, own fpv drones, we collect for the 93rd kholodny yar brigade and the 72nd black brigade. you can see the qr code of the zaporozhians,

now yuriy fedorenko, the commander of the achilles unmanned aerial systems battalion of the 92nd separate assault brigade named after kosh otaman ivan sirk, will be with us. mr. yuri, i congratulate you. glory to ukraine! glory to the heroes. mr. yuri, are you going somewhere on business? look, movement is life, results come through hands, that's why we even sleep in motion for the most part. "if it really adds to the movement of life, then only i for that, but i understand that you are doing such a job that is on the verge of life and death, where you are now, if you can say, the unit performs tasks on a bakhmut note, performs it sufficiently clearly, qualitatively and efficiently, tomorrow there will be a summary for the past month , i will say frankly, as the commander of the unit, when i got to know everyone, because you know, every day..." where the work is there, but

it was possible to destroy that, that equipment was brought out of power, there is success, because the cannon was destroyed, there were enemy pilots, when they were shot down final report, i understand that the decision to increase the number the addition to the battalion was accepted with reasoned correctness, because we have increased now, relatively speaking, by 40%, compared to the unit that was, and the result has already at least doubled, so it is very important to realize that unmanned... systems are not the future, which will one day disappear, this is the present, which has become an integral part of the defense force, and is irreplaceably effective in the battle to impress the enemy, in the bakhmut direction, this is nice, of course, that you summarize the results and they console you, i wish today we can hear these reports there, well , we have patience, but i read that the enemy began to push harder again in the bahamud direction.

do you feel this pressure? in fact, it cannot be said that the enemy has become more active in the last day or two or, for example, a week. the enemy has been hitting quite actively for the past six months, since the moment when the defense forces switched from shock assault operations to defense, and the enemy is pressing hard enough. the main direction of concentration of his efforts directed towards the city of chasiv. why for the enemy is chasivary important? because there is a dominant height. in case of possession. can take konstantinivka, drushkivka, kramator under fire control, in particular, and in the case of the formation of a bridgehead, this is a very convenient, advantageous position for continuing further shock assault actions, both on konstantinivka, and preparing assault actions on the city of slavyansk. that is why the main area of ​​concentrated efforts is there. as for the rest of the front. bohdanivka is a settlement located on our left flank. the opponent also tries to press as much as possible. but for the last one

period, there were no tactical successes, he managed to occupy several streets in the settlement, but there was no further pressure. the settlement of ivanovske is very lively and on fire, but objectively almost nothing is left of the settlement. foundations and single houses, which are almost completely destroyed. the settlement is very active, because there are constant actions, the enemy will occupy several streets, then it is possible to knock him out, push him away, restore the situation. at the current moment, the enemy has not fully occupied this settlement, but at this moment, about 60 percent of the settlement is under occupation, but the defense forces are conducting systematic work to once again dislodge the enemy from this settlement . there are no physical successes, during the perpetration of shock ... assault actions

, the enemy objectively loses personnel in the amount of lightly armored and armored vehicles, and of course systematic work is being carried out to detect the enemy, his artillery, rocket fire systems. stem of radio-electronic warfare of enemy pilots, impressing and further destruction. according to my conviction, the enemy will not have the full opportunity to realize the goals set before him and fully occupy chasiv. defense forces are powerful enough and actively repel these attacks. one of the additional circumstances of the enemy's fire impact that is difficult for us at the moment is the control of aerial bombs that the enemy has modernized, they are flying. more accurate, it is a 500-ton bomb that drops almost silently, and even the most prepared position, if it receives a direct impact, of course, it is destroyed, the enemy achieved the main result in the avdiivskyi direction due to guided gigabombs, now it is trying

to repeat the success in the bakhmutskyi direction, but at the same time, the air defense forces of the armed forces of ukraine are doing the maximum possible for that the presence of the enemy... in the air was also less intense, and the enemy could not work from those distances that he determines in front of him for the maximum effectiveness of applying fire to the impression, therefore the work continues, and by chance, using your air, i would like to thank every ukrainian who supports the defense forces with everything they can, in response to your, thank you, our viewers traditionally convey their congratulations and thanks to you. this is the number of the enemy that is there now, how many, how many are there, what, what kind of military are they, and you say that the guided bombs, how many of those guided bombs are dropped in a day, i don't know if there are, do you keep any counts , it is difficult to calculate what

specific number, about this summary, i know the general staff, but i will say yes, it is enough effectively, the enemy uses them more intensively in the morning and in the evening, but during... they launch, well, this is the resource that the enemy has enough of, you know, they did get in their hands, a conditionally magic wand in order to do evil, well, they understand that it is effective, there is still no adequate countermeasure as we would like for the defense forces, in order to counter guided bombs, it is necessary to have f16 planes, we have already talked about this topic several times, and we expect that there is somewhere in the final stage , as they should be, very much looking forward to came because... f16 vitaks should solve two problems, even if they will be in small numbers. first, when you shoot down enemy aircraft on temporarily occupied territory in the air, one way or another the enemy loses his presence, reduces the intensity many times, because he is afraid of being shot down. if we get the necessary,

or rather when, i still believe that it will happen, when we get the necessary range of ammunition, long-range missilesb, shadow curtains, we will additionally be able, at the expense of aviation, to... fire rear communication of the enemy, as well as, respectively , the logistics warehouses of the base and the decision-making centers. the formula for victory, in general , over the enemy is quite simple: the world must finally become petrified and realize that the defense forces must be provided with the weapons that the general staff declares that we need a lot. in the case of obtaining additional guns , ammunition for them, planes, long-range missiles, it will be possible to fundamentally break it. the course of hostilities, not just to not give the initiative in defensive actions, but to talk about depriving the enemy of the opportunity to carry out a counter-offensive attack and only then , accumulating strength and means, proceed to counter-offensive actions. er, in russia, putin announced the spring conscription, 150,000 people,

young people, from 18 to 30 years old, will join the ranks of the russian army, it is certainly not mobilization, it is just a conscription, but we understand... that in russia, these things , they can flow into each other. at the same time, you said in one of your interviews that when they say that in 36 months the mobilized will be released, you want to shout, don't lie, what do you think, first of all, why, why do you think that, that this is a deception, you have been defending ukraine since the first day of the full-scale invasion, and, actually... what is happening with the mobilization in ukraine, will we be able to compete, if the russians still confidently replenish the ranks of their military. let's start with the enemy, the enemy conducts covert mobilization, and additionally they have

a language incentive system, this is when large cities such as moscow, st. petersburg offer from 6 to 800 dollars, the so-called lifting money, for signing a contract. and for those citizens of the russian federation, who live on the periphery, this is the money that they have never seen in their eyes, which allows them to close credit histories, there are payments. and so on, that is why in this way the russian federation manages to attract a sufficiently large number of people to the contract army, and , of course, there is a reworked mobilization that continues quite actively in all regions of the russian federation. it is necessary to realize and understand that the intentions of the enemy remain unchanged, this is the destruction of ukraine as state and the destruction of every ukrainian. and if someone mistakenly thinks that he will not say that he is ukrainian. staying on our territory, the enemy will come and pardon him, this will not happen, look what happened to

the temporarily occupied territories with a working population, in particular to men, they were all already wiped out in the war, first of all, a small percentage remained, you who settled , but it's 0.00, you see, there's the 1% that managed to escape the oppressive machine and complete physical erasure, so it's about... survivability ukraine, the ukrainian nation, the vitality of the ukrainian state, and to those who are now saying that the war is not about me, or that i am afraid, or the armed forces of ukraine, these are some super people, friends, let's realize that the armed forces of ukraine at the current moment , these are those who were your neighbors yesterday, the entire social stratum, all professions, these are people who found courage, bravery, some were mobilized, but people took their part and realized that... it is necessary to learn a military profession, because it's the only tool you can effectively beat the enemy, while saving

the lives of your fellow citizens. as for the mobilization processes, we are waiting for the law on mobilization, which, without violating the constitution of ukraine, should be as strict as possible, because the issues are related to rights, about which everyone is crying out from everyone, sorry, from every iron, this is one issue, and rights are mandatory everyone starts to connect at once. to forget, especially since one way or another the balance in the state is maintained, the military must be provided with at least six or five people in physical conditions must provide one military man who takes part in hostilities, not all will serve, but according to my belief, all must be prepared, and in this law on mobilization, i personally would like to see the following two points: first point: military obligee all citizens of ukraine, regardless of gender, from the age of 18, upon reaching the age of majority. second, this is... the post-conflict plan multiplied by the economic component regarding the preparation of the ukrainian nation for hostilities, again,

this does not mean that everyone will fight, this means that when the time comes, you will be specifically prepared to be effective with a weapon in your hands and not die on the first day. i think we had an extremely big problem after 2014 when we didn't make those kinds of decisions, because after the full-scale war started. the huge number of personnel losses was connected precisely with the fact that motivated people took up arms for the first time and the next day found themselves on the battle line, so the least that the state can give is the preparation of its nation, especially since the russian federation will not go anywhere, which is why i still believe that we will be able to mobilize the necessary number of people, and in order to carry out the necessary rotations, and in order, accordingly, to form the necessary reserve in case the enemy... will continue to escalate, as far as i'm completing 36 months, the most valuable thing that we have

now in the armed forces is the personnel potential multiplied by the experience, this experience that we have from the representatives of the defense forces fighting for two years, it cannot be bought, nor transfer in rear conditions, if we are demobilizing people capable of making decisions who have tremendous experience, we will have the problem that young... they will lead exactly the same unfired soldiers into battle, which will lead to significant losses of both personnel and territory, so it is not about demobilization in 36 months, it must be said honestly that we are all here fighting until the day of victory, and it can be three or five years, as long as it takes, and we are talking about the fact that the personnel potential is needed in order to conduct it is necessary to give rotations to the military to recover and go on legal holidays to see... families, this is what we need to talk about, because it is very important not to lose

the country behind politics and politicking, i emphasize this time and again, mr. yury, thank you for your words, and thank you for your accents, yuriy fedorenko, commander of the battalion of attack unmanned aircraft complexes achilles of the 92nd separate assault brigade named after koshovoy taman ivan sirk was in touch with us, dear friends, we are going for a short break, we will return and continue , sergey zgorets, military... expert and director of the information and consulting company defense express will continue to talk about the state of affairs at the front. stay with us. tired of heavy and bulky saws, then the strong saw from razpak tv is just for you. with it you can easily cut trees and bushes. it is so convenient to use it for carpentry. it is the perfect tool for your home or garden. and the price is only from uah 1,499. a reliable battery is also included.

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united by football, stronger together. see this week in the collaborators program. pseudo-ministers of the kherson region: how did the fake head of the ministry of culture rob museums? we tried to remove everything valuable. but which of the crimean officials became a traitor twice? we chose to be with russia. watch the collaborators program with olena kononenko on the espresso tv channel on tuesday, april 2 at 5:45 p.m. saturdays every week. the club helps to understand the processes taking place in ukraine and the world. vitaly portnikov, khrystyna yatskiv and invited experts based on facts give their assessment and forecast of the development of events. do you want understand how our today will affect our tomorrow, watch the saturday politics club, every saturday

on espresso. i am back on the air, continuing the marathon. now serhiy zgorets, military expert, director of information and consulting of the defense express company, will be with me while we talk with him about what is happening at the front and what to expect from the russians, you, dear friends, can continue to report, we are gathering on fpv drones for our military, fpv drones are something that is badly needed on the front lines. mr. sergey, i congratulate you, good morning, i congratulate you, i congratulate ours viewers mr. serhiy, if you open today's tape from the very morning, then... i honestly admit that it has not happened for a long time that, well, at least in recent weeks, without such massive shelling somewhere in dnipropetrovsk region, shelling somewhere in kirovohrad region, but in in principle, in comparison with the previous days and weeks, there is such a lull, in connection with which it is connected, the russians again ran out of missile stocks and now they

are getting along with the following, well, if we measure the situation at the expense of... assessment of enemy air attacks or missile attacks , then in particular on of the front line, the amount of use of aviation remains quite high, because, as in its previous periods, the enemy actively uses kaba's aviation as one of the elements, important elements of pushing our defense line, and therefore here in almost all areas there is a significant amount of use of strikes of various air systems attack to the enemy, when we talk about a seeming pause in attacks on our energy, the enemy really conducted a series of such combined missile strikes, combining the capabilities of various... types of missile weapons, unmanned complexes, and we can say that now the enemy really has a stockpile of those x101s

, which he had accumulated before this, planned use on our power facilities, has significantly decreased, and now i think that the process of updating these arsenals is going on, we know that, in general, russia has the pace of production of kha-101s. there are daggers, calibers in the range of 130 samples per month, the left part is about 70 samples of tsg-101, and the rest are calibers and daggers. head gur, it seems, literally the day before yesterday was talking about the fact that in view of the fact that that the kha101 reserves are exhausted from the point of view of the fact that they need to be manufactured now, the enemy can probably use calibers now, that is, those... which are launched from sea platforms, now the number of these calibers has been accumulated somewhere within the range of 200 e missiles,

which previously did not last long have not been used for a while, but to use the calibers, i repeat, first of all , sea platforms are needed, there are various missile ships, and these ships are mainly concentrated not in sevastopol, but in novorossiysk, which actually complicates things somewhat. these processes are connected with loading of calibers on these russian ships, and the threat from our naval drones remains, so now we have a certain pause, when the enemy, on the one hand , will either increase the production of hasto-firsts and then, after production, use them for air attacks according to the old scheme using here95 as major air platforms, or likely implementation. attacks by calibers by calibers, but again, the use of calibers in previous attacks was very limited. well,

they complain that the enemy is really dropping guided air bombs our military, literally in front of you we spoke with yuriy fedorenko, he says that it is very difficult to somehow defend against the cabs, because even if there is a fortified position, it simply cannot withstand, how many of these guided aerial bombs do the russians have, what are their reserves? the question is actually this, it really is a question of the production capacity not only of aerial bombs, because aerial bombs are measured there, i think in tens of thousands, or even more, they have been stored since the time of the soviet union, because russia does not manufacture these aerial bombs as such, it uses old stocks, the issue is that it manufactures these modules for planning and correction, which are mounted on air bombs of various types. power, and for this , then su-34 bombers are used as carriers, which do not come close to the zone of impact of our

air defense systems, for a certain period of time we did carry out active actions using patriot systems or other models to destroy the 135s, we remember history, when at least about 13 different aircraft were destroyed within one month purpose, it affected the efficiency. the use of cabs, now the number of cabs used has increased significantly, because in the first months of this year we are talking about 3,500 cabs, i think this indicator has even increased since the announcement of these indicators, because it is relatively speaking, 19 times more than it was in the corresponding period of last year, that is, the number of kabs has increased by, well , an order of magnitude, and this is precisely the main threat that requires certain solutions, but these solutions are complicated without, well, increasing

the number of air defense systems, but also tactics a use that is quite risky, because bringing expensive, complex powerful complexes to the line of contact, it creates certain threats to those air defense systems that we do not have, and waiting for the f16s, as you can see, we ... more or less understand the graphics plans , but the rates of arrival have not yet been implemented in specific aircraft in our skies, although we understand that the use of the f-16 will be quite difficult compared to the fact that some samples of missile weapons that are equipped with the russian air force have such range that can threaten the f16, and here it will be necessary to develop such new concepts that are related to the timely detection of the russian threat and such a point. strategy of strikes against enemy aircraft that are in the air, i think that in parallel with the training of our pilots , such a theoretical framing of approaches is taking place, as is possible with a small number of f-16s.

to create a significant threat to these su-34s, which are used as the main striking force when using cabs, cabs and artillery - these are just two main factors, rather even cabs are the component that already affects the front lines more than even enemy artillery. a difficult task and it is difficult to solve it, another difficult task is that there are sanctions and the russians should work because of these sanctions. they overpay by 60% more for their military-industrial complex, but nevertheless we see that the russian military-industrial complex works properly and builds up reserves much faster than the military-industrial complex of european countries, well, it is both yes and no at the same time, because we understand that the russian federation, it bet on full militarization

economy, now for... russia is actually a war country, where everything is concentrated, all economic efforts from revenues, from oil, gas and other things, they are precisely directed to the creation of a single working component of the economy, this is what revolves around the defense and industrial complex, and people are drawn into it and money pours in, indeed, this is precisely what distinguishes this approach of the russians from the situation in european countries, which live in a peaceful way of life, their economy is 20... times greater than the power of the russian federation, but it is not concentrates their efforts specifically on the military component, in fact european companies live in a fairly familiar format where, relatively speaking, volumes have increased, they are trying to produce more, but this does not mean that the entire economy of the european union is directed specifically to military tasks. at the same time, the pace

is increasing. european industry is already visible, we have data related to the increase in the production of ammunition, where, relatively speaking, the same red metal, which is a leading german company, will manufacture 700-800 thousand ammunition per month and by the end of thousands per year and by the end of the year we hope that all european manufacturers, this is mainly france, germany, the namo concern, which unites the finns in... the swedes, they will produce more than 1,200 shells per year, plus the united states should reach an indicator of the same million per year, and in general it will be there 2.1-2.2 million large-caliber ammunition. indeed , the russian federation is currently producing 2 million projectiles with a caliber of 122-152 there, but russia's indicators are significantly limited by what they have

missing components related to gunpowder, explosives, and so on, now it is just an important issue to limit the supply of these components, which sometimes russia tries to purchase there through turkey, there through other countries, even in european countries, and just last week there was a scandal when a german company that manufactures pyroxylin there, that is, it is one of the components for the production of smokeless powders, it turns out that these components came to turkey, and then they got to russia, which is being sought. components just as she is looking for in kazakhstan, so there are 2 million projectiles, they can actually be made so that the russians have fewer of them, but this is such a serious challenge that concerns the actual effect of all restrictive sanctions, where, relatively speaking, general things are related to the fact that it is necessary to limit, everything must be translated into specific tough actions so that these sanctions really work. mr. serhiy, thank you, serhiy zurets, military expert, director of the information and consulting company defense express was with us, we talked about

what is happening at the front, and now to... friends, a moment of silence in honor of the memory of all those ukrainians whose lives were destroyed by russian aggression. let's observe a moment of silence in memory of the ukrainian military and civilian citizens of ukraine who died in the war started by russia.