experiment: translate this or that work into ukrainian and read it: as if you don’t know that it is written in russian, and i’m curious, but you will perceive bulgakov, let’s say master margarita, as a ukrainian novel, well, hardly, if we talk about the context , if we talk about the ideologues that were sewn up by the white guard, well, of course not, there are certain ideologues sewn up there, but they are dead. the souls of mykhola gogol, although it was written by a person, leaving the country, it is a ukrainian novel, because people wrote it, i am not sure, i think, here here quite debatable, but, at least, conditionally speaking, according to gogol, i see that there is such a debate, i’m not talking about the discussion, i’m saying just read the books, you will see that gogol is a russian writer, maybe 90% of his work you will read myrhorod and you will see that it is ukrainian, but that's how it is with writing... i don't think that

the problem is bulgakov at all, i think that the problem is what cult culture a person considers his own. i have no problems with bulgakov, because he is a writer of a different culture for me, and it is not a question of who i am i understand the russian language, or i am a russian philologist by first education, and i could be a korean philologist, but from that korean culture. would not become mine for me, but jewish culture became my own for me as soon as i started reading it, and andrii, i read the works of jewish writers, in russian, ukrainian, polish, english, in any language, except for yiddish hebrew, because i i can't read them normally, but i still knew that i was reading my own books, yeah, but the context was there and the ideologues were there, because i saw what was in assume that what is in your family is precisely in these three crosses. let the ukrainians, who say

that bulgakov is theirs, look at the extent to which his work corresponds to their worldview and their family and national world, and everything, and no, you cannot give bolgakov to the russians, because they already have him, that's it that's all, the question is, the question is not what to do with bolgakov's books, the question is what to do with the perpetuation of bolgakov in the country. which should be, so to speak, ukrainian-centric, just as poland is polish-centric, and the czech republic is honor-centric, now another question will arise, and why do we have a monument to sholom aleikhom then, and i will tell you why, the question is not even that sholom aleikhom lived most of his life in ukraine, wrote in ukrainian, i would say ukrainian- the jewish theme ukraine is at the center of his work, it is obvious that for ukrainians sholom aleichem is... a jewish

writer, no one considers him ukrainian, but the monument is out of respect for the jewish people who lived on these lands, which is a part of if you like, the cultural and demographic context, that's why they stood monuments to pushkin, and no one touched them, and that is why no one thought about bolgakov, russia's war with ukraine created the issue of this respect, it disappeared with the first rockets. because russia actually struck at its own culture, no one ever thought it necessary to dismantle the monuments to adam mickiewicz, of course, which stood there in the cities of ukraine, which after the forties became part of soviet ukraine there, then of independent ukraine, because it is out of respect for poland and polish culture, there is a monument to yuri cheslovatskyi in kyiv, no one talks about anything, no one speaks, it is ours, but it is respect, if the russians had not started this horror.' war and would not support this war,

the symbols of their cultural presence on ukrainian soil would be treated either with respect or with indifference. bulgaka is innocent of this in himself, whether he was a ukrainophobe or not, but russia itself trampled on respect for its own cultural heritage, not ukrainians, not ukrainian patriots, not supporters of russian culture in ukraine, russia itself... and its people, who accepts, by the way, this war, if hundreds of thousands of russians went to anti-war demonstrations, i assure you that no one here would talk about bolgakov, this is a completely logical reaction, you see, it's like the absence of wagner streets in tel aviv, that wagner is a bad composer, well, it's just kind of strange it's okay in an independent jewish state to call streets after a person who was anti-semitic, well, even though i lived 200 years ago, well, here you are. all that can be said on

this matter, i think, is simply that we see that in fact, again, there are people both in ukraine and outside of it. here you are spoke really correctly about the fact that those people who feel themselves in the context of their certain identity, after reading this work, they will not associate themselves with it, but there are people, unfortunately, here, even in ukraine, who still to a certain extent, it happened, again, for certain reasons, that they associate themselves with something russian, well, because. it is also a fact that we have this conflict of identities in ukraine, it is still there, so it is not as pronounced as we saw it 10 years ago, even 5 years ago, even 3 years ago back, but still it is there, and here it is really

a task for us as a society, including the state, the task to do so as to show the ukrainians, show... show the citizens of ukraine that we should, relatively speaking, return to our own. thank you, andriy smolii. thank you, vitaly portnikov. saturday's political club ends, we wish you all the best, friends. there are discounts on dolgit cream and dolgit gel up to 30% in travel pharmacies. vasyl zima's big broadcast. this is the great ether, my name is

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we congratulate you this is a joint project. we speak about crimea, which is currently occupied, we hope not for long, and the problems of reintegration of the temporarily occupied peninsula, even today. i am very happy to introduce to you the person who will pick up the broadcast baton of taider muzhdabaev, and maybe even from me for the near future, and this is gulsum khalilova. gulsum, welcome to the project, to the team. thank you, thank you, congratulations, congratulations to all, congratulations, viewers of the tv channel and viewers of the first crimean tatar tv channel of the atr, and i am really very glad to be here today, to be a participant in this project beraber together, because this is... a word for the crimean tatars for us, it is not just a word, it is an action, it is

a factor of unity and a factor of our preservation, the preservation of the crimean tatar identity, the crimean tatar people, and this is indeed a word that for the crimean tatars and today for ukrainians, it seems to me, has a very powerful meaning and a lot of connotations, well , imagine today april 6, april 17, 1937 stalin's repressive regime killed the entire crimean tatar intelligentsia, the entire crimean tatar elite, crimean tatar scientists, writers, people who knew by 10 languages, such as becker choban-zade. then in 1944, the deportation, the stalinist regime deported the crimean tatar people to central asia and the urals, and for almost 50 years the crimean tatars could not... return to their homeland in the crimea, but were able to survive in

the cities of reference, were able to preserve their language, their traditions , their identity, their political nation, their political people, their culture, their songs, and at the beginning of the 90s , the crimean tatars began to return to crimea and did not know where they would live, they just... were going home, because they knew what is there on the territory there are crimean tatars in crimea, there are crimean tatar families who arrived earlier, and if they do not find a home, they will simply come to any crimean tatar, and they will invite them home, and so the crimean tatars simply came to crimea, because they knew that they have their own people there, and they knew that in any case they would find somewhere... to be able to stay, this unity that helped

the crimean tatars to survive, this unity and this unity of the crimean tatars helped us in 2014 during the occupation of the peninsula, there the crimean tatars under the walls, under the building members of the verkhovna rada of crimea rallied with ukrainians and demonstrated their unity and support for territorial integrity. country, this is what helps us today against the russian repressive machine, against the russian totalitarian regime, this is that today this unity, this bravado helps our political prisoners, who no matter what, today in the courts they say that we must unite , yes, we are here, yes, we are in the cells of the fsb, yes, we are in prison, but we are united, we are united with ukraine, we are crimean tatars, today we are defeating the enemy, we are here with mrs.

in khrystyna, we are winning, we are trying to defeat the enemy on the information front, there on the military front, our soldiers, volunteers, are defeating the enemy with all their might, and we must support them, and not with words, but i would say with a penny, this is simply the sacred duty of every ukrainian citizen . of any origin, and when we talk about the liberation of the temporarily occupied peninsula, we cannot imagine it without representatives of the crimean tatar people and other ethnic groups, national minorities, of the indigenous peoples of our country, who join this holy cause, and you , please join us, we traditionally collect for the needs of the 48th sb named after noman chilibikhan, so now our guys need fpf drones. and we are currently collecting drones for the fpf, so support the 48th oshb named after noman chilibikhan,

you can by this qr code that you see on your screens now, we thank you very much to all those who support us and continue to support the 48th oshb, so now we can also demonstrate this unity with the support of our boys, and we are already happy to add to our conversations of vladyslav. military expert, colonel of the armed forces of ukraine and previously spokesman of the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine. mr. vlad, we welcome you. glory to ukraine. salam aleikum. aleikum asyalam. i congratulate you dear. madam, i am actually very happy to join, join your esteemed campaign. well, let's start with the question of what is currently happening in the temporarily occupied peninsula, purely from a military point of view, we understand that the defense forces of our country continue their combat work, and the russians do not manage to eliminate the bridgeheads on the left bank

of the kherson region, as they actually do not manage to somehow stabilize the situation in the water area of ​​the black sea. and the sea of ​​azov, in fact, if we are talking about crimea, how actively the logistics capabilities of the russians this week, at least, worked in the direction of the peninsula, and maybe from the territory of the peninsula, this is also important, and yes, of course, it is very important to understand what exactly is being imported to crimea, and what exactly is being exported, certain equipment is being exported for encrypting certain documents, certain... archives are exported, but relevant military-technical materials and personnel continue to be brought into the territory of crimea, because in fact crimea is now such a huge logistics hub through which a lot of military weapons, equipment, ammunition, and other property passes the combat point of the russian

army, in particular such units operating in the south of kherson and in the south of zaporizhzhia regions, and the enemy to carry out these logistics... uses several routes, the first route is, of course, the same the kerch bridge, which is the eyes of everyone, i hope that from this 24th year we will finally destroy it, to the point that the enemy will not be able to restore it, then the enemy also actively used the ferry crossing to carry out transportation for with the help of railway cars, the enemy tries from time to time, but recently there are many such intervals, between the movement of large landing ships has been significantly reduced, they use large landing ships, other ships for the supply of logistics funds in the partition of the water area on the territory of the temporarily occupied crimea and sevastopol. likewise, voro katyn uses the component of the military transport aviation of the military space forces of the russian federation to carry out the same transports, that is

, crimea is a huge logistics base. crimea is a center for repair, equipment and machinery. which was year-round as a result of hostilities in the south of our country. crimea is a huge hospital and rehabilitation center, where russian soldiers who have been injured undergo rehabilitation and treatment. wounds, injuries during hostilities . and de facto, crimea is a front-line territory, because the lute, which often sounds thickly in various corners of it, indicates that it is a territory, crimea is a territory where hostilities are taking place, and in fact, it is worth mentioning the president's statement here. .. who clearly stated at the beginning of this year that on the 24th , the special attention of the ukrainian defense forces will be focused specifically on the temporarily occupied crimea and sevastopol, so that the enemy will feel, so that the enemy will understand that he is on foreign land, and if so, that land will be literally hell under his feet. mr. vladyslav, but this figure of 25,000

russian military personnel on the territory of the military on the territory of the occupied peninsula, this figure, is it stable or changing? this figure is quite dynamic, well, first of all, there is such a backbone base, unit or association, it is called the crimean defense force, but de facto, some of them are involved, including in the south of our country, in particular in the south of the kherson region, they are so only tangential to the hostilities on the left on the banks of the dnieper, against our desperadoes, who hold several pazardarnykh on the left bank of the dnieper, in the south of the kherson region, but none the less. as for the changing personnel, the servicemen of the russian army arrive there, go through the stage of combat coordination at training centers and relevant military training institutions in crimea, and then go to what is left of them not completely destroyed, return to crimea for recovery, for

treatment, for rehabilitation, that is, this process dynamic, so talk about some permanent figure in relation to the enemy contingent. then the personnel is probably not worth it, the situation is dynamic, and this dynamic directly depends on the intensity of hostilities, here, for example, there is now a serious dynamic in the robotic direction, then, accordingly , all cargoes of military importance, as well as equipment the composition is directed there, through dzhankoy , for example, the russian occupiers are sent to the south of the kherson region, the executors of those or other missions as well as in the south of zaporizhzhia region, i.e. dzhankoi and still. performs the key role of a transport and logistics hub, through which the left part of the chalons move with the personnel of the enemy army, equipment, ammunition and others, ugh. mr. vladyslav, what is the effectiveness of the task, in particular the strikes on energy facilities in crimea? let me remind you that according to information from some ukrainian media in sevastopol, literally on

april 2, representatives of ukrainian intelligence joined the shutdown of the electrical substation, and i would just like to understand, it has a more situational and psychological effect, does it really affect the energy capabilities, well... for example , to provide the black sea fleet with everything necessary. ms. khrystyna, there are several power generation facilities in crimea, in particular two facilities where the german machine siemens works. we remember the stormy story related to the illegal transfer of this high-tech equipment in order for them to work providing electricity to the temporarily occupied crimea and sevostopol. there are several more thermal stations in simferopol, which also... will provide electricity to the temporarily occupied crimea and work primarily in the interests of the russian invaders, all these objects are legitimate goals, i think that it is only a matter of time when they will be turned into

a pile of scrap metal, a pile of new equipment , it's about justice, the destruction of power generation facilities, the destruction of critical energy infrastructure facilities is an absolutely rational approach to making the enemy feel that he is on someone's land. he has nothing to do, and together with military facilities, military facilities infrastructure, objects of the defense-industrial complex of the russian federation, as well as objects of critical energy infrastructure, they are legitimate targets, so for now our pilots who use skarm-shadow missiles mainly hit military objects with the same missiles in crimea, but the time will come and when it will be most appropriate, i think that such work will be carried out, american general benhoe. therefore, i assert that, in principle, the ukrainian army is capable of liberating crimea in a fairly short period of time and using well, a relatively small amount of resources, but for that we need to implement a number of missions,

the first mission is the complete organization of the kerch bridge, the second mission is the systematic organization of military units, units, objects of military importance in the territory of the temporarily occupied crimea and sevastopol. our colleagues have counted 232 such objects of the cream for the new discoveries, maybe there are a little more of them, and therefore. they are all legitimate goals, i hope the time will come when we turn them into a pile of scrap metal. the only thing we need for that - the missiles of a nation of the same missiles and, accordingly , the equipment, which will allow us to remotely destroy all the combat capabilities of the russian occupation army, so that they shrink from this, and it is clear that the best conclusion, result and course of action for them is to run away from the territory of crimea and the whole order . mr. vladyslav, we mentioned the black sea fleet of the russian federation here, we know. that initially a large-scale russian invasion of ukraine, and they used 13, if i'm not mistaken, large amphibious ships against

of ukraine, but now of them, if, as they say in the navy of ukraine, there are only five left, which russia, as we see, will hide in the bays of novorossiya, they have now signed a contract there with abkhazia, and with the occupation authorities of abkhazia, so that there too hide your ships and so on. that is, if we see that russia is using a lot of effort to preserve these remnants of the black sea fleet, shouldn't we take advantage of this and just hit the city of kerch, is it possible to do it this way? of course, the russians at one time pulled in 13 large amphibious ships in the black sea equatorial region for a reason, they tried to carry out a large-scale landing of sea and air landings on the territory of the odesa region of the city of odessa, but they did not... the russians had it in february, in march, then we destroyed part of their ships, more we took up the matter more diligently, and in fact five

ships, a large dozen ships remained in russia, and not all of them are in combat condition, some of them need repair, as for the plans of putin's army, i do not rule out that they they can to dare such an adventure with an attempt to land an amphibious assault, either on the coast of odesa or on the territory of the mykolaiv oblast. they will try to repeat the attempt, but again , the resources of the ukrainian naval forces are sufficient to turn putin's army into putin's delusion, into ashes, into metal brook, because we are not ready, we are ready for any solution to the situation , the issue of the destruction of not only large amphibious ships, but other ships of the russian fleet, is only a matter of time, already now the russians they literally closed it with barricades. behind the barges, the entry into the water area of ​​the russian bays is just like that, the enemy is really afraid, and is afraid of the corresponding reaction from the ukrainian defense forces and what the enemy is afraid of because...

a military thing will happen, the remains of the ships of the russian black sea fleet will be sent to the flagship of the russian black sea fleet of the guards missile kresera, moscow. well, for now there are announcements to increase the number of karakurts in crimea, and not just from anyone, but from the minister of defense of the russian federation, sergei shoigu. if not were rearranged too much, as they say, in russian brothels, but apparently the actions of the black sea fleet directly in the black sea are not becoming more effective. because to counter ukrainian submarines, unmanned boats, well, for sure the russians will have to think about how to do it in the near future and quite actively. so far, everything they come up with looks funny, but now there is information that they are already arming their warships of the black sea fleet with russian fpv drones, they are even posting some videos aimed at... from

the intimidation of our defense forces, that unmanned drones can now be attacked with fivishkas, well it looks a bit funny actually, you can imagine how they just destroy each other, please tell me if there are any real ways to counter unmanned, drone technology on sea, are there ways to counter the mosquito fleet, which has actually already been created. of the state, which works on the black sea flotilla very efficiently. if russia has the resources, it will be able to create these options, but for that they need them actually monitor the black sea area 24/7, in particular, in the northwestern part closer to the water area of ​​odesa, odesa region, and the enemy does not dare to do this, because some of his things, in particular,

drone systems. we very quickly transform into objects of the underwater cultural heritage of ukraine. of course, the enemy can place additional crews on the ground on the sides of warships, in particular with armored or large-caliber machine guns. of course, he can use other means of vagal damage. whether it will help him is doubtful. during a masked drone attack, the chances are virtually zero. village ships, and how do you assess the new commander of the black sea fleet serhiy pinchuk, what, what to expect from him? not ready to comment, of course later, but he - ugh, well, at the same time, we have information that at least 15,000 more citizens,

like us, are planning to mobilize in crimea... and i don't think they will try attract their own, they will beat the indigenous peoples of the crimean peninsula, ethnic ukrainians who continue to live, ukrainian citizens who continue to live in crimea, 15 thousand for the crimean peninsula in the context of the general. name-calling campaign, which has actually been approved by putin, is this too much or too little? this is a lot, i think it will be more, because the enemy is trying to close his request personally at the expense of the local population. therefore, i think that a total level of draconian mobilization awaits cinema crimeans ahead, so i advise all citizens of ukraine who are in the temporarily occupied territories to go as far away from there as possible, because it is an extreme risk, they will take away, scoop up, actually send to

hell wars thank you very much, mr. vladyslav, choksaglin, for taking the time to join our broadcast. vladyslav sleznyov was in direct contact with us, a military expert, a colonel of the armed forces of ukraine and ex-spokesman of the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine. and i would like to take the opportunity, mr. vladyslav mentioned the siems turbines, which at one time got to the temporarily occupied peninsula by devious, very gray and dubious ways, and now they are obviously playing their part. and in the energy capacities of the occupiers on the peninsula, such as in germany employees of the siems company will be tried for the supply of gas turbines to crimea. the prosecutor's office there has already announced charges against five people, four of them are germans and another has dual citizenship of switzerland and france. the land court of hamburg has yet to decide whether to accept these charges. it is claimed that those involved knew that four gas.