victoria went to kramatorsk with the colombian delegation. during their dinner, the russians launched a rocket attack on the pizzeria building. amelina was seriously injured and died on july 1, 2023 in a hospital in dnipro. victoria managed to become a winner of the joseph conrad award and the author of two novels and a children's book. but to finish my first non-fiction work in english about ukrainian women during the war. i didn't have time. as a result of russia's war against ukraine, at least 48 ukrainian writers, poets and translators however, there are more dead artists than is generally known. hundreds more books could have been published by ukrainian authors, hundreds more lives could have continued, if not for the attack of the russians.

hello, this is svoboda ranok, an informational project of radio svoboda. top guests every day. this is the shipping district, kherson. turn on live. we are somewhere in the vicinity of bakhmut. we tell the main thing. on weekdays at 9:00. verdict with serhiy rudenko. from now on in a new two-hour format. even more analytics, even more. important topics, even more top guests: foreign experts, inclusion from border, about ukraine, the world, the front, society, and also feedback, you can express your opinion at any time of the day with the help of a telephone survey, turn on and turn on, the verdict with serhiy rudenko, every weekday from 20 to 22 at espresso. join the ranks of the 100th separate mechanized brigade of the armed forces of ukraine. protect yours! the result of their

robots are our security, they, the boys from volyn, proved that everyone can be a warrior, they are strong in spirit, they value the ability to stand side by side with their brothers and sisters, all the way to holy victory. anyone who pilots a uav, understands it, prepares, treats, repairs, rolls kilometers of roads, fills piles of documents, significantly strengthens those who cover the enemy with heavy fire and return meter by meter our native land, join the ranks of the hundredth separate mechanized brigade for. let's stick together. we're bringing back the big ether and it's on, now it's time to talk about money. oleksandr morchevka, money during the war. oleksandr, congratulations, please, congratulations to the audience, thank you vasyl. the next few minutes are about the most important things that are happening now with the hryvnia, and there are also news about gas and electricity tariffs for the public. i will tell you everything in detail in a moment, wait. well, i waited for such.

the hryvnia started to strengthen this week too, this happened to vasyl, on the news about the successful vote for state aid in our country, really news, well, they actually play a role in the financial market, in particular in money changers, because money is like that, well, we will speak matter, which reacts to both positive and negative, so i will add that at the end of last week for a dollar asked in some places even more than 40 hryvnias, but... but the bankers say in industry associations, representatives of financial institutions that the dollar is not in short supply now, it is already being thrown to the interbank by those players who kept the american, well, with the aim of making money later, when he for example, the dollar may rise in price, now all this excess is being thrown away, so the hryvnia is strengthening accordingly, well, according to forecasts this week, the dollar will be asked for approximately 39.50, well

, this small range will fluctuate somewhere below 40 hryvnias, but i am sure that when finally support from states will flow to ukraine, the dollar will fall even more against the hryvnia. well, electricity tariffs will not fall this year, but will increase by 15%. in 2025, there will be the same amount, these are the forecasts of experts published by the ministry of economy. let me remind you that... while the ban on price increases for gas, hot water and heating is in effect, this moratorium does not apply to electricity and cold water. yes, the government already says that the increase in kilowatts is necessary due to the need to finance the restoration of the energy infrastructure. she continues to suffer due to russian shelling. earlier, the representative of the verkhovna rada committee on energy, oleksiy kuchyrenko, said that the calculations are certain, they show that... the cost of electricity is now 3.5

hryvnias, while the current tariff is 2.64 kopecks per kilowatt, and the forecast is as follows , that... well , electricity prices should be raised to the cost price to uah 3.5, well, forecasts, forecasts, and in fact they will come true in the near future, well, such are our realities, but there is positive news, by the way, naftogaz announced today, what keeps the price of fuel for the population unchanged until may next year, well , the largest supplier of gas in ukraine will continue to sell to you and me, a cubic meter for 7.96 kopecks. i would like to add that oil and gas currently provides fuel for almost 12.5 million families. well, if we talk about energy, which is really important now, blackouts do not threaten

another lyceum, virpenim. solar panels have been installed in a local educational institution and they are betting on green energy. let's see the plot, how to save and how... important renewable energy is for ukraine. a step towards energy independence was made at irpin lyceum no. 1. 64 solar panels were installed on the roof of the school along with an energy storage system in the shelter. such a station will help provide more than 25% of the annual energy consumption of the lyceum. what's more, the building will be able to work autonomously up to four times. storage will provide back-up power supply in the event of a blackout, that is , now our mission is to provide electricity to schools and hospitals in ukraine precisely in the event of blackouts. ms. juliana is the initiator

project, the irpinsky lyceum took an interest in her two years ago, and since then the work has been boiling. germany's international partners helped in the implementation of its energy act for ukraine fund. bsw solar and participating companies, officials of the federal republic of germany, deputy federal chancellor and federal minister of economy and climate protection robert habek and member of the board of directors of the european solar association jörch ebel visited the official opening. such initiatives, they believe, can become a real salvation for the new ukrainian energy system. most of the houses are in kyiv have the same flat roofs as... this building. i want to say, what we see here on school roofs should not stay only here on school roofs. this can actually become part of the puzzle of restoring energy supply in ukraine in a decentralized way. it's just, unfortunately, much easier to attack one

power plant than 1,000 or 10,000 different rooftops where decentralized generation systems are located. solar supports ukraine initiative. aimed at using the power of solar energy to restore communities throughout ukraine, because it is uninterrupted the educational process is definitely a component of sustainable development, such solar stations are able to save about uah 45,000 annually, because from now on the lyceum will produce and record electricity itself. this energy can be pumped in during the day and use this electricity in the evening, at night or in the morning when there is no sun yet. therefore, it is undeniable that... even the solar generation itself helps, and if the solar generation is supplemented with energy storage devices, then it generally helps significantly and can help to have additional opsygi during more hours of the day electricity, and what is very important, such an innovation will make it possible to study even during

blackouts, which, unfortunately, are already traditional for ukrainian schoolchildren. the educational process will not be interrupted, we will not sit and think about how to protect and what to do with these children who will come in the second half of the day, that is, on the second shift, how they will go home at night, how will we sit without light the installation of a hybrid solar power plant in irpin lyceum no. 1 is part of the 100 solar schools company, its goal is to equip 100 schools across ukraine with renewable energy solutions. thanks to this , education will develop even in times of difficult times. trials, and now in another lyceum in irpen they can definitely not worry about the possible schedules of turning off the electricity. kateryna galko, dmytro nikirov, "espresso" tv channel. life goes on. and yet we hope that the next spring will be much

brighter, much more fragrant, much whiter. well, it is interesting here that the german government understands that, in order to save our energy. which is needed now during massive attacks to build as many small solar stations as possible, like the one in the repipin lyceum, i think that this initiative to... should be supported by other international partners, the government and erect solar panels not only at schools, at hospitals, at socially, socially important institutions, thus, even though there is not as much solar activity in winter, of course, but solar panels can generate current, so that this structure works, but we also have such warm days in winter that it is possible to generate solar energy, i no longer i'm talking about autumn, summer and spring, so it should be used very much. relatively speaking, the same germany itself is not as lucky as ukraine is in terms of sunny days,

there are both showers and fogs, well, in a word, it is now necessary to use everything that will help us survive, and maybe even develop and see some a new quality of our life, but we would never have known that it was possible, and now war is scary, but war is its opportunity, and the main thing is to use it and compensate for some negative moments, i agree with you, vasyl, and i moving on minister of agricultural policy mykola. ex-head of the agrarian committee of the verkhovna rada, in particular , suspected of the million-dollar scheme of illegal acquisition of land for uah 291 million was exposed on butasap. it was reported there that the criminal group included geocadastre employees, and according to the investigation , the participants of the scheme appropriated more than 2,500 hectares of agricultural land in 2017-2021. we are talking about sumy oblast. searches were conducted at the persons involved, plots were seized, and everyone... has already been served with suspicions. well, if we talk about

agrarian topics further, then the european parliament supported the continuation of preferential food trade with ukraine for another year. however, the decision includes additional safeguards to protect european farmers, the report said. in particular, the european commission will be able to quickly apply the necessary measures if our agricultural products cause problems in the country. of the european union, then this decision still needs to be approved by the eu council, well, i think that this is only a procedure, indeed separate decisions may apply to grain crops from ukraine, oil crops, precisely these products the local farmers complain that it collapses the market of a number of european union countries, but i am sure that this decision is important, until... whether the market of our agricultural products collapses or not, everything will depend on the experts, and not just some

protesters who are just destroying ukrainian at the border grain. well, the united states of america is preparing a draft of sanctions that can cut off chinese banks from the global financial system. in washington , they hope that the innovation will force an end to trade support for the russian military complex. writes wall street the journal newspaper, citing its own sources , notes that the penalties are provided for servicing the export of dual- purpose technologies. after the outbreak of the great war, china and muscovy only increased their share of trade in yuan relative to the dollar. this is how they try to avoid a number of economic restrictions on the part of america. well, i will only add the very end. that more and more moscow is trying to find certain loopholes to circumvent the sanctions, because they work and

bring some benefit, but still, russia's economic power can still hold out half a year, a year and a half before it finally begins to weaken, well , business insider writes about this, referring to the estimates of the carnegie fund, well, they say that the international monetary fund predicts that this year the country... will grow faster than all other developed economies , indeed, russia invests a lot of money in the defense complex, thereby increasing its gross domestic product, and thus the economy of our enemy still has a certain margin of safety, unfortunately, but you have to look at reality, sanctions work, but the enemy also finds certain ways to further to increase the gdp, i will finish the issue with this, but a big broadcast is in progress, there will be more, watch us, and now lina

chechenina, what she wants to tell us today, the father of the family is building a rocket in the village to hit moscow with it, and at the same time he is understanding in family fun, this is the plot of the new ukrainian comedy krashenka, which will be released on thursday. lina chechenina is now at the premiere screening and is ready to share her, i hope, positive impressions. lina, good evening, please speak to you. vasyl, congratulations, congratulations to ours to the audience daughter, thank god, they are positive, i liked the ukrainian comedy, you know, there are christmas comedies, there are new year's comedies, and now we also have easter, i'll tell you about it in a second, but before that i can't help but

tell you about the news, which today shook and pleased many people in our film community, the fact is that the court finally... recognized the film support council as illegitimate, i want to tell you that this council is the kind of body that, in principle, determines who is on pitches, at contests, the state cinema receives funding, whose projects win and as a result, what ukrainian films will we watch in cinemas, this council, its members and members, there already expired last year, but the nobility held on to their seats, and now through the courts... wanted to stay, but here today, after all, they were recognized as illegitimate, by the way, by the way, if the future dash-cinema competition is canceled, i will remind you that a large part of the film community opposes it, so that the money for the film is given to the defense forces, and now about krashenko, i started watching this comedy now at the premiere, watched 40 minutes and in

i already have enough positive impressions, we can watch this movie now, yes. there we are talking about such a man, stanislav boklan, he is very charismatic, very angry, he lives alone in the village and after the start of a full-scale attack on her, his two daughters, played by daria legeido and olesya zhurokivska, and a son, as well as a grandson , come to visit him , and that's where the terrible secret is revealed, that this bit is preparing a bomb that he plans to send around moscow on easter. let's look at the passage. you set the coordinates, click a button and shit, he will never marry, goodbye, lord, i will resurrect this year,

earlier, i will say that it is a joke. in this film, they are tough enough, and we have seen tougher ones, but they are not too sweet, there is enough of a strong word, i also liked how all the actors play, here the kasung is excellent, that is, everyone, everyone, everyone, on everyone very pleasant to watch, and the actors have built each such a bright enough image, i just liked the little one the most, because it is already so commercial, and it is very well understands where you can make money and how to do business, such a future? a good businessman, i don't know if at the end of the film such a grandfather as stanislav cormorant will hit moscow with a rocket, but i will go and see, and to be honest, i still think that this is a very good comedy, it is such a potentially commercially successful mass comedy , you don’t need to expect any kind of intellectuality from it, but it is not primitive, as we often see in ukrainian

commercial products, which are designed for a lot of people to come, the creators made money money, for some reason, i think that this tape is good, it will collect quite a lot of money at the box office, and in principle, it will satisfy a much wider and more demanding audience than ukrainian comedies usually do. well, that's all, i ran to look. well, hitler was shot in tarantsina's inglorious pursuits, why is she not angry. rocket over moscow. thank you, liniya chechennyaya, now natalka didenko will tell us about what the weather will be like in ukraine, i'll say goodbye to you until tomorrow and at 8:00 the verdict, don't miss it, be with us, be for espresso hello to all, our dear viewers,

of course a synoptical hello, let's talk about the synoptical situation for the next day, but for now, well... it's interesting to talk, given the fact that the weather sometimes jumps just like on some such huge swing, about the impact on her well-being , and it is especially often quite clearly manifested in the spring, because we often hear even from specialists, from specialist doctors, that there is such a term as spring exacerbation, autumn exacerbation, so this is what they advise to protect oneself from negative the impact of various such weather changes, well , they advise here such a simple... terrible advice, simply terrible, they recommend setting the alarm clock about an hour earlier, that is , waking up earlier, which is very useful for the body, especially in the spring. and we will just soon feel how we will become sleepy and the condition will return to normal, if it was not normal, well, they recommend going to bed earlier,

that is understandable, and i have been struggling with this for many years, just without success, but still, i always hope , that maybe one day i will succeed. a contrast shower is already a lot is suitable, it is very useful for blood vessels, for blood circulation, and it is also said that it plays an important role in acclimatizing the body to spring, well, it is clear that physical exertion, daylight, finally longer and fresh air help the body adapt, and if you don’t usually have the opportunity to walk in the park every day, then it is recommended to go somewhere a few stops earlier to go for a walk, of course more sunlight, the famous vitamin d, which is talked about, in my opinion, almost everywhere and everywhere, and oxygen at such walking gives the brain energy, and it cures... from boredom, well , of course, it is necessary to ventilate the room, even if it is cold, even if the wind or rain is pouring down, it is necessary to ventilate the room

, i got up in the morning, immediately opened the window, i, for example , i don’t have time to open the window, as my cats are already sitting and breathing fresh air and all the animal protectors, i want to reassure all animal protectors that we specially bought and ordered some special nets that protect animals from... god forbid falling from the window, that is, such special strong nets, that is, we breathe fresh air, all of us and our friends with four legs and a tail, well we go further and talk about the behavior of the earth's magnetic field, tomorrow, whether there will be magnetic storms or not, tomorrow is yours, now i apologize, for your attention is her forecast chart, you can see that a slight activation here in the coming night, in general during the day there will be small fluctuations, in general such a calm situation, so we will not linger here and move on to the synoptic situation, which i mentioned at the beginning of our conversation, so the weather forecast for the next day, in

in the western regions, what will the weather be like tomorrow, i immediately want to say rainy, we haven’t seen rain for a long time, as they say, the air temperature is quite comfortable, i would say somewhere +13 +17, in transcarpathia it is traditionally warmer, but there will be a strong wind, therefore, tomorrow umbrellas and some... such windbreakers. rain is also expected in the north of ukraine tomorrow, caused by an active cyclone, and the rain may even be heavy. take that into consideration. the wind will also be strong to storm gusts. therefore, tomorrow and clothes, and umbrellas, and appropriate shoes, although the air temperature is quite high, but the increase in wind significantly lowers the air temperature. in the east of ukraine tomorrow without significant precipitation, it will be very warm, i would say +19. here in kharkiv oblast, it may rain in the evening. in the central part of ukraine tomorrow, the weather will also prevail with

periodic rains, although with a fairly high air temperature, but in the center tomorrow the southeast wind will reach 15-20 m/s in some places. therefore, tomorrow in the center i remind you once again of rain and strong wind. april 24 will be in the southern part of ukraine simply. a real summer, there the air temperature will sometimes reach 25, 27 or even 28°, and precipitation is not expected, well, as if in the south tomorrow the weather will be great, in kyiv, i wouldn’t say so, because kyiv itself will be under the influence of this active cyclone tomorrow, which will come to us from the southwest, so rain is expected in kyiv tomorrow, even heavy rain in places, strong to storm gusts, gusts, i apologize... wind gusts sometimes up to 15-20 m/s, and the maximum air temperature - +10- + 12°. this is how the rainy weather will be tomorrow

many regions of ukraine. don't forget your umbrellas, but most importantly, don't forget to keep a close eye on our daily forecasts on the espresso channel. good evening, we are from ukraine. welcome to the espresso channel. today in our program war and weapons, we will talk about the battle for the skies, air dominance and how to achieve it for our air force and defense forces in general. and here, of course, the first steps are to receive f-16 aircraft from our partners. high hopes are placed on these fighters, but it should be understood that these aircraft are limited. numbers will not become something like such a universal silver bullet, however, in a certain way , f-16s

will be able to change the rules of the game in the sky over ukraine. at the same time, by the way, the bridge. denmark's foreign ministry recently claimed that the first six f-16s, he said, would be delivered this summer, and would most likely be the first f-16s to be used for air defense missions. and the prime minister of belgium said the other day that ukraine can receive the first plane by the summer of this year, which is quite positive. and while we we are waiting for the fighters of new opportunities. for the defense forces, they add ukrainian unmanned aviation complexes, how they develop, how they adapt to the new requirements of the military. therefore, we will find out all the details about f-16 fighters and domestic drones in the next issue of our war and weapons program with ukrainian aviation experts and drone developers. my name is serhiy sgurets, i am the director of the information and consulting company defense

express, which is now jointly with the channels. espresso tends to highlight the most current trends in the life of the army and the defense-industrial complex. and now we are joined by valery romanenko, an aviation expert, a leading researcher of sciences. mr. valery, i congratulate you, i am glad to see and hear you on the air of the channel. to each other, have a good day. of course, we have the basic topic of the f-16s, but an even more basic topic is air dominance, and i can't help but start with the first question that concerns. that today the commander of the air force said that it was possible to shoot down this russian tu-22 m3 bomber, which used by russia to attack. what is your reaction, can we assume that this carcass was shot down, perhaps by the s200 complex, as the russian a50 was shot down before. well, for now, i’m waiting, so to speak... between

the detailed reports, they say that they really shot down the s-200, in terms of range, it matches, in general, these bombers launch kh-22 missiles, in which the range there is approximately 400 50 up to 500 km, yes, accordingly, they are suitable for hitting, well, not only front-line cities, but to fly deep somewhere, they can come closer to our territory and thus find ourselves in the range of our... long-range complexes, well, i think that and, well, as far as i know, before the start of the war, even before the start of the invasion , one s200 division was restored in our armed forces , and maybe we got additional missiles or additional launchers, or in general, whole complexes that were armed with poland and bulgaria, remained armed with poland and bulgaria. well, hopefully this trend

will continue, it will scare the enemies. and now let's move on to the subject of the f-16. is it possible now to say about the overall figures of the quantities that we are getting from our partners and the expected technical characteristics of these aircraft, what are the best figures that we can hope for in those realities, given those previous promises from our partners? it is difficult to say anything here, because there is so much... everything is closed from any coverage in the media, so you can only make some assumptions, well, the first assumption is that we will receive the planes in the same condition as they were, let's say, well, in the armed forces the forces of, let's say, denmark, denmark and norway, yes, these planes were, well, let's say a little outdated, they correspond to the standard

block 50-52 and. as now is the main aircraft in the aviation of the united states, the air force of the united states, but there are radar stations, the 66th stations, there is a second modification or a third modification, apparently 110 km. we compare it with the russian su-35, su-30 sm fighters, yes, the range is about 300 km, that is, it is inferior, maybe, but... maybe during, so to speak, the current, well, overhaul of these aircraft, before we will be given some more modern radar stations will be installed, well, then, of course, we have a chance for a full-fledged fight, opportunities for our pilots to fully lead.