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with the head of the committee on foreign affairs of the polish sejm, the representative of the polish government for the restoration of ukraine, pawel kowal. as always, we talk about the most important things that happened this week in poland, ukraine, and europe. what they say about ukraine in the eu, like us accept the statements of european politicians and what will our accession to the eu look like? the project is close to politics. and around the world with maria gurska every sunday at 15:30 with a repeat at 22:00 in cooperation with seestre eu. verdict with serhiy rudenko is now in a new two-hour format. even more analytics, even more important topics, even more top guests: foreign experts, inclusion from abroad, about ukraine, the world, the front, society, as well as feedback, you can express your opinion at any time of the day by phone survey, turn on and and turn on the verdict

with serhii rudenko every weekday from 20 to 22 at espresso. taking the wounded from the battlefield in time means saving his life. picked up bc, picked up the boys. quad bike is a way from zero to our life. at this stage of the war, an atv is the best solution for evacuation. we invite everyone to join nato in gathering from scratch to life on atvs for the 93rd kholodny yar brigade in the direction of chasiv. russian dictator putin is on the territory of belarus, and there, according to local media, even an airplane appeared, which previously used by yanukovych, yes, and here it is extremely important whether the carcass of yanukovych was brought to lukashenka. putin has not met

with yanukovych and ignores him, on the other hand , luka and yanyk have quite friendly relations, well, now we will analyze this situation with igor chalenko, head of the analysis and strategy center, glory to ukraine, mr. igor, congratulations to you, heroes, glory, congratulations, well, putin leaned on belarus. in your opinion, he should, so to speak, tell lukashenko, because usually... they called putinsky carpet, something is the opposite here, and he brought with him not only yanukovych's plane, i don't know if yanukovych himself or not, but also the new minister of defense, what will the enemy be planning together with the belarusians? well, we understand that there is really such a complex game of muscles going on right now, it's both putin's visit with his entourage and the caricature of the movement. of yanukovych's plane, perhaps the most

legitimate yanukovych, this is just a bow to this al maidan-3 campaign, and also, of course, you can also add an article in reuters here, where there is a link to four of russians, according to four russian sources, that putin is ready to stop the war, that is, we now see that, on the one hand, putin and lukashenko are showing that they are even nuclear. they can use it in any case, of course, they do not threaten directly, but everyone understands everything, and on the other hand, he says: i am ready to stop at the positions where i am, well, again, this is an element of bargaining, well and an attempt, of course, another attempt to disrupt the global peace summit, where we see now there are both positive news and negative news within his preparation, and of course this... is

a continuation of even putin's visit to shizenpin in china, by the way, i would like to draw your attention to how lukashenko met, began to meet with putin, and he is such a... the first topic he stated, how cool that putin flew to china, and now it is time to discuss chinese relations, you know, i even got the impression that lukashenko had changed his master from putin to sidzenpin, but he had such an emphasis on the chinese side, but nevertheless, well, all the same , we understand that this is really the pressure now on kyiv, this is pressure on the west, and it is obvious that in addition to those... information from intelligence about sumy oblast, that the russians can become more active there, it is obvious that now they want to stroke their nerves a little on the topic of the belarusian-ukrainian border, well, although again from the ukrainian side, we know

that we did not record any movements, that is , that our servicemen and special services have not yet seen any movements. from this side, yes, mr. igor, we understand that this is all scum, i would call them that, which rushed to lukashenka, she came there for a reason, well, all these things that are happening now, especially on the eve of the peace summit, they testify to something, in particular , for example, a signal that china is preparing, or is already ready to provide russia with lethal weapons, he also probably appeared in the public sphere for a reason, in fact, the minister of defense. of the united kingdom, so he stated that both british intelligence and american intelligence have data that china is either already transferring lethal weapons to russia or is preparing to this, well, actually, you know, now the stakes are rising on the eve of this summit, how should we perceive these signals now, how

should we interpret them correctly, because i think in the coming weeks we will see other rather powerful signals from both sides , will this not now be a manifestation of the actual increase in rates before this. summit, you are absolutely right, and on the other hand, from the partners of ukraine and western countries, we will see a more active discussion, for example, of topics, the introduction of foreign troops, and the annexation, well there, well, let's put it this way, permission for kyiv to attack military facilities on the territory of russia, on the internationally recognized territory of russia. and it is also obvious that they can even show us there that some other long-range weapon, again, we have not used the taurus factor, although scholz is against it, but we understand that everything is developing dynamically, and parallel to that, of course,

the nuclear aspect is used, well, at least to mention france, which used updated rockets to launch their nuclear weapons. them charges, therefore, in fact, complex work is currently taking place on both sides, and this just indicates an effort to strengthen each of the positions, whether it will be negotiations, or just the beginning of a certain peace track or consultations, but of course there is an understanding that right now they decided to play barely not on the verge of a foul, and it can be felt, but look , there is still information in the media that biden will probably miss the peace summit in switzerland, and he apparently chose to collect money for the elections. we understand how important reputation is biden's visit to this summit. on the other hand , we see that in the administration of joseph biden, there are now different opinions and public statements

about whether to allow ukraine to use american weapons on the territory of the russian federation, because antony blinken, he is very ambiguous. in the public sphere , he speaks, for example, mike johnson, this is the speaker of the house of representatives, he said that ukraine should be given permission for this, and biden refuses, and that biden will not come to this peace summit, well it it looks to us, well, a little, let's say, unpleasant, and reputational, including, why do you think, actually, biden decided to somehow withdraw now, will his election campaign really be the first priority for him now, well, actually everyone... international events related to helping partner countries, they will take a back seat for him now, you know, and i don't have a mainstream opinion on this, i don't think that biden is so against the global peace summit there, but you know, his participation, it would

shift the balance in the direction of western countries, we we understand, but china, for example, is constantly telling us that russia's war against ukraine is... a confrontation with the west, and it is extremely important for us that there should be no positioning of a global peace summit, well, there it is similar to what we have here there, from a military point of view, there is a coalition. we and plus-partners, for example, remember the story with the crimean platform, as well, and here the topic is more well from the point of view of uniting different parties, these are the countries of the west, and the global south, and so on, and if biden would participate, first of all, it's all equal would be used, as it is actually his pre-election measure, in any case. well, that would just shift the focus, and maybe certain countries of the global south could

refuse to visit this event, if biden was there. we remember, just biden, he leads such a centric external campaign of the struggle of democracy against autocracy, we remember, well, this is a really active topic for him, and it creates additional points of confrontation, but we want to attract as much as possible. more countries, so in this case, i'm not saying that biden's visit is bad, that's all exactly, i believe that america is really our key partner in the confrontation with russia, but nevertheless, it is interesting what messages biden will say, for example, during the meeting of the leaders of the g7 countries, which will take place from june 13 to 15 in italy, and will it turn out that biden will still decide to change his schedule a little and on... on the way back to the other side of the ocean, did not decide to visit after all,

that is, i understand that there may be an element of unexpectedness here. thank you, ihor chelenko, head of the center for analysis and strategies. buvyteri espresso. now we are on schedule, a short break, after which we return to our studio. be with espresso, literally in a few minutes, we will continue. thinking about a new mattress, but here's what's stopping you. have you thought about drinking anything? old mattresses accumulate not only dust, but also moisture that a person releases during sleep. a new mattress pad or bed linen can only improve the mattress aesthetically. choose a camel orthopedic mattress and your sleep will become noticeably better. take advantage of the super offer for half the price. call just now with... order the camel orthopedic mattress. instead of paying the full price of the mattress, pay only half. due

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plantain bam and oshchad. journalist who joined the armed forces, political expert who became a special agent, taras berezovyts in a new project on espresso. the real front is a thorough analysis of the main events. reports, comments of leading specialists and experts. anal. from the major of the armed forces. as make sense of disturbing news and distinguish truth from hostile propaganda. the real front program with taras berezovets every saturday at 21:30 on espress. join the ranks of the 100th separate mechanized brigade of the armed forces of ukraine. protect yours. the result of their work is our safety. they, the boys from volyn, proved that everyone can be a warrior, strong in spirit, they appreciate the ability to stand shoulder to shoulder with their fellow men, until the holy victory. everyone who pilots a uav understands it, cooks, treats, repairs,

rolls kilometers of roads, fills piles documents, significantly strengthens those who cover. with heavy fire and returns our native land meter by meter, join the ranks of the 100th separate mechanized brigade of the armed forces of ukraine, let's keep the line together. the information day of the tv channel continues, we are contacted by natalia pushyna, a lawyer, glory to ukraine, ms. natalya, we congratulate you, glory to the heroes, congratulations. everyone, well, wanted to talk about the draft law on the non-disclosure of a number of data in court decisions, so the verkhovna rada adopted in the first reading, accordingly, the draft law on preventing the disclosure of certain information in texts of court decisions, which is provided for by this draft law, your assessment, well, this law,

as it was, and remains debatable for the entire public, for the legal community, i think that... for almost all citizens of ukraine. we would like to note that the draft law was developed, as stated in the explanatory note to it, with the aim of preventing the disclosure of certain information in the texts of court decisions. that is, in order to implement the purpose of this bill, the legislator proposes to amend the law of ukraine on access to courts solutions, is to postpone general and full access to the district. court decisions, decisions entered into the unified state register of court decisions, everyone knows that it exists and it is open, they propose to introduce a one-year delay after the entry of such decisions into the register, this is the first, the second is to limit the publication of individual information in

court records decisions, and a few more to indicate that they are judicial. decisions are open and are subject to verification in electronic form no later than three working days after their entry into of the relevant register, except for the cases specified by this law. and in addition, the legislator also proposes to make changes to the law on access to public information, namely to set out the second part of the second article in a new edition. and to establish that the relevant law does not apply to relations regarding the obtaining of information by subjects of authority in the exercise of their judicial functions, as well as to the right to appeal in the field of citizens' access to court decisions, which are regulated by a special law. i would like to point out that, as i said, that

this law is controversial, not only for the public. this law became and for state bodies, almost all state bodies provided their comments and conclusions, including the ministry of justice, the security service of ukraine, the ministry of defense, the ministry of internal affairs, the prosecutor general's office, the supreme court, the council of judges, the verkhovna rada's human rights commissioner, national agency for the prevention of corruption, specialized committees of the verkhovna rada. if we summarize everything, all the comments and conclusions that were provided, then in my opinion, the draft law only partially takes into account the international legal obligations of ukraine, which are defined by the convention, and needs significant revision in order to observe the rule of

law and fundamental human rights and freedoms. in addition, i believe that... it is necessary to eliminate the reasons that can harm the impartiality of the court when making decisions, this is my diagnosis after analyzing this bill in general and what happened around it. look, mrs. natalie, now i would like to our viewers, who are not very in topic, to explain that the actual author of this bill is people's deputy from the servant of the people faction denys maslo, he is a former judge. he is currently the head of the committee on legal policy of the verkhovna rada, and in this document it is proposed to give the court the right to additionally determine the relevant information as non-disclosure in those cases where it is disclosed. individual information to the conviction of the court may harm security, that is, we understand that this is a certain subjectivity present in the implementation of this draft law, actually, and how do you think it will be reflected

this subjectivity of such decisions is based on what we will have at the end, what consequences the adoption of such a draft law in the second reading and, in fact, if the president signs it and it enters into force, may entail, i would like to ... note that in its conclusions and observations, even the office of the attorney general noted that granting the court the authority to determine information that could harm national security, and as a consequence of such information, which is not subject to disclosure, does not correspond to the function of the judiciary and administration of justice, that even the office of the general prosecutor says about it, in addition, i would like to note that... in the conclusion of the anti-corruption examination also, well, this is like such a litmus test, yes

, corruption-causing factors were identified , they can be attributed to them, well, they include such factors as unjustified postponement of full access of subjects to the information resources of the register, which in turn... will complicate their work and the very establishment of discretionary powers of the court regarding information that is not subject to disclosure and publication when the decision is sent to the registry, that is, we can talk about the fact that the public and in general, i fully support the opinion of the public, which says that such a restriction is disproportionate and does not meet the needs of society, because as a journalist. lawyers, scientists, public activists, that is, it is indicated, well, in the mass media, i support it, will not be able to learn about the circumstances of the case and

the punishment imposed by the court, as enemies, state traitors, collaborators, guides occupiers and, unfortunately, our military, by the way, who need the legal assistance of the legal community, and besides, i believe that this law also supports that... this law gives the court the right to its own discretion to remove information from court decisions that can harm the security of, well, harm the security of cases considered in the open court session, and that is why this is also my diagnosis, and as for that, i would like to note in practice, yes, namely in our case. telya konstantin, then we can, we can talk about the even greater inefficiency of the work of the judiciary, the judicial system in general, about

its vulnerability to the corruption component, to political pressure, and about the fact that court decisions will be closed, and unfortunately, we will not even be able to get acquainted and not to see these court decisions, and about the fact that today it will be more difficult to get a legally substantiated decision about the fact that even more, unfortunately, this is stated by almost all, well , lawyers, that even more citizens will be held illegally in custody, to receive knowingly unjust decisions, y including the verdicts, this concerns both the enemies of our collaborators, the guides of the occupiers, and, unfortunately, our military, and... natalya, look, i would also like to clarify with you, and this draft law, it provides for some kind of adjustment, is it written in its essence

in such a way that it is easier not to vote for it and to submit some, for example, other project, i.e. how difficult is its very essence and structure in order to somehow optimize it, throw away certain discussion questions , what they say in the expert environment, well, you know, it’s easier... to cross out everything and write a new bill that takes everything into account, and everyone has already given their opinions on and well such issues, everyone as state authorities, the public, and therefore it is necessary to collect and write it all a really normal draft law to give to our civil society and which ones. will really ensure both access to justice and access to court decisions, and will not, will not limit our citizens in their rights.

and freedoms, why, because this bill really contradicts the article of the sixth convention from the european convention on human rights and fundamental freedoms, which, by the way , was emphasized by the committees and state authorities in their conclusions. thank you, nataliya pushyna, a lawyer, was on espresso, thank you for the analysis, and we will remind you what we were talking about... draft law number 733d, which was actually approved by the verkhovna rada in the first reading and it concerns the secrecy of court decisions, in fact, and many activists, journalists, and investigators say that this draft law carries significant implications risks, they actually talk about the fact that the draft law proposes to remove from the public certain information in the unified state register of court decisions, since

it can be considered as sensitive information in the conditions of a war in quotation marks, well, actually, the author of the draft law, which i mentioned, this is a people's deputy from the servant of the people party , denys maslov, who is a former judge, in fact, he currently chairs a committee in the legal policy committee of the verkhovna rada and proposes to give the court the right to additionally determine relevant information, such as shall not be disclosed in cases where the disclosure of individual information may harm security in the opinion of the court, which actually indicates... that the judge can decide at his own discretion whether such information has signs that may harm security or not such a sign, accordingly, creates certain such risks, when it can happen at the sole discretion of the judge, well, for example, does the information that the mother-in-law of this or that , i don’t know the police chief, pose such a threat? somehow she got rich very cool there, it's interesting, you know, and here when the manual

mode is turned on, well, there is a certain threat, isn't it? the more secrecy in such things, the less transparency, this must be understood. there is important news, good news, so a joint briefing was held today, and accordingly a meeting between the chairman of the verkhovna rada stefanchuk and the chairman of the polish senate, and i will already quote our speaker, the speaker of our parliament: today is a very important day in the history of polish-ukrainian relations, so that we are starting official negotiations today according to the text of the guarantee agreement. of its security between ukraine and poland. and according to stefanchuk, both sides want this agreement to be as ambitious as possible. accordingly, the head of the polish senate also sent an important signal. we will do everything to start the process of ukraine's integration with the european union this year. negotiations of ukraine. it will be a long process of negotiations, difficult, but

it is better that it... begins, well, what, it is very important, what will be filled with the realities of the ukrainian-polish security agreement. well, and, to things, zelenskyi revealed a little behind the scenes of the preparations for the global peace summit in switzerland, he says that it is necessary to put pressure on russia, then it will be very difficult for them to jump out of the agreement, and zelenskyi says that three points will be discussed, so what are these points, these are the nuclear, food... security and humanitarian bloc , president zelenskyi actually announced this while talking to journalists, i will now quote zelenskyi, he says that there are difficult things that cannot be solved without the russians and so on, here we are pushed to the side the things that can, you know, somehow separate the countries, so he somehow intriguingly said and said that the president will also talk about the occupied zaporizhia as, in short , there are many topics for discussion, i think, new

messages will appear, what... before the preparation of this summit, well, our time with antin is running out for today, we say goodbye until next week, we will meet again in this studio on monday, our colleagues will continue to work for you, so stay with espresso, we see you on monday take care and all the best to you. greetings, it's news time on the espresso tv channel. kateryna shiropoyas works in the studio. staff reduction in the general staff, the number of personnel in some units and military administration bodies will be reduced by 60%.