every week, the saturday political club helps to understand the processes taking place in ukraine and the world. vitaly portnikov, khrystyna yatskiv and invited experts based on facts give their assessment and forecast of the development of events. if you want to understand how our today will affect our tomorrow, see. saturday political club, every saturday for espresso. verdict with serhiy rudenko, from now on in a new two-hour format, even more analytics, even more important topics, even more top guests, foreign experts, inclusion from abroad, about ukraine, the world, the front, society, and more feedback, you can express your opinion at the end of the day with a telephone survey, turn on and turn on. the verdict

with serhii rudenko every weekday from 20:00 to 22:00 at espresso. the verkhovna rada regularly passes new laws, but how do these changes affect our lives? we analyzed the new decrees to inform you about the latest changes in ukrainian legislation. how do legislative norms change our lives, what should we prepare for? leading lawyers of the aktum bar association will answer these and other questions that you... ukrainians have. watch every tuesday at 7:55 in the legal expertise program on the espresso tv channel. the information day of the espresso channel continues, the president of ukraine listened to the report of the commander-in-chief of the armed forces of ukraine, colonel-general sirskyi. so. the daughter is the most difficult. the defense forces of ukraine are doing everything to stabilize and protect our positions. so what now? let's talk about

the situation, in particular in donetsk region. nazar voloshyn, spokesman for the khortytsia operational-strategic group under the command of a colonel of the armed forces of ukraine. glory to ukraine, sir speaker, welcome. studio host. good day to all viewers. pokrovsky direction. yes, the situation there is extremely difficult. we understand that the enemy has a large number of personnel and equipment concentrated there. well, he, this direction is just right. is included in the three directions outlined a couple of minutes ago by the colonel of the armed forces of ukraine, former spokesman of the general staff, vladyslav seleznyov, as the most difficult. pokrovsky direction. mr. lieutenant colonel, i have the floor. well, at the moment the situation is such that it is really the most intense battles in the eastern operational zone, both the kramatorska, pokrovsk and kurakhiv directions continue. of course, pokrovsky is one of those, where the enemy does not leave. and for several

weeks in a row, he has been conducting active assault and active combat operations, in particular regarding the fact that he is the hottest, so we can conclude from the statistics of russian shelling that over the past week our soldiers have repelled 252 enemy russian attacks, over the past week, over the past week a week there were 218 of them, you can make such a comparison, that's right populated kalinove, yevgenivka, novooleksandrivka, sokil, umanske, ne netaylove, yasnobrodivka, progress and nevelske points, that is, the enemy does not stop trying and attacks these settlements every day, every week. since the beginning of this day, there have been four skirmishes in that direction, two enemy attacks were in the area of ​​novopokrovsky, our defense forces repelled them, and fighting continued in the area of ​​yevhenivka and novopokrovsky. well, of course, no matter how the enemy attacks, the defense forces.

control the situation in that direction, give adequate response to the enemy, support their actions with fire, as well as artillery, mortars. therefore , during the past day, the enemy also suffered considerable losses in that direction. 270 occupiers were killed and wounded, more than two artillery systems were destroyed, there were several cars, as well as armored vehicles, and of course, tanks and armored vehicles were damaged, why exactly... this direction is active, because the enemy does not stop attempts, and there he also involved two or three whole brigades of his own to oppose our units. mr. rechnyku, we would like to you still have to find out what the situation is near chasovoy yar. the institute for the study of war says that the russian occupation army is advancing in the area of ​​chasovoy yar, heavy fighting is currently ongoing in the city in the kanal neighborhood, we would like you, as an official, to comment. the situation, does it correspond to

the reality of how the situation is described in the institute for the study of war? well, i will comment on the situation from our side, and the way analysts and experts do it, let them give their assessment of the actions, i will say that the city of chasiv yar is under the control of the forces of defense, we, the defense forces control it, at the moment the russian army there had certain achievements in terms of what they show on video that they entered some destroyed part of our buildings, these buildings were in the kanal neighborhood - this is the eastern part of the city, and also east of the siverskyi donetsk channel, this is what the russian troops could show on their video, but they did not cross the channel itself, they actively advanced for several days from it there, and filmed it on video and wrote that they were just placing some of their trikovory rag, today the situation is such that the city

is controlled by the defense forces, the enemy fired more than 100 mortar and artillery shells on it during the past day, and the enemy carried it out in the direction of the city. about 250 shellings from different types of weapons, the vast majority of these shells hit the southern part of chasovoyar, the enemy also carried out eight enemy assaults, using armored vehicles there in that direction, and the enemy aircraft carried out six airstrikes, dropping five cabs . of course, the enemy, during such an active the work of both artillery and aviation, causes a great deal. damage to the infrastructure, buildings, that's why he destroys everything on that way, destroys the city of chasivyan. sir, mr. lieutenant colonel, well, actually, if we are talking about the enemy's use of heavy armored vehicles during the storming

of the temporal ravine and in general in that direction, how active, in what quantity and in general, what the enemy now has with armored vehicles, we understand that our fpv drones, well , they work very well and... and already armored vehicles do not constitute such a powerful armor-piercing force, but you can see better, we would also like clarify the situation in the sky, yes , you mentioned the use of cabs, but in general, how actively does the enemy use the so-called front-line aviation, well, in particular in that direction, i will say that the enemy uses it most of course, there were already assaults earlier with light equipment or just mobile groups. at the moment, he is just using armored vehicles, i lost contact there somewhere, so we hear, yes, we hear, i apologize, yes, i will return to the fact that armored vehicles are trying from time to time, they conduct these assaults and try to storm, to go head-on, uses as well as light armored

vehicles, as well as infantry fighting vehicles and tanks, more than once our defenders destroyed their protected tanks, which were sheathed there with steel. with plates, what happened to the so-called barn tanks or turtle tanks, this is in that direction, in other directions the enemy also uses such tactics, in particular, and i will say that in relation to the cabs, there are such statistics that in may, enemy aviation used against our country more than 3200 aerial bombs, so since the beginning of this year the enemy dropped more than 10 thousand. already carried out on the territory of ukraine, these are statistics that indicate that the enemy, well, does not stop trying, does use enemy aviation, which, flying close to the line of combat, drops enemy, guided and unguided aerial bombs, of course, our defenders are trying

to counter this and for the past week, i apologize, for the past month seven enemy planes were shot down in donetsk region, the front-line su-25s, therefore... the situation is such that the enemy , of course, tries to control the situation in the sky, but the defense forces do not allow him to do so free to do mr. lieutenant colonel, would you still like to move to kharkiv oblast, in one of your extreme interviews, you said that on the border with kharkiv oblast, the russian occupiers set up blocking units of the kadyrovs, which are supposed to deter russians from fleeing from the territory of ukraine, and also appeared the information that the russians are now transferring some of their resources from kherson region to kharkiv region, which... what is the general situation in kharkiv region now, mr. spokesman? well, first of all, i will say and repeat that it has not been exhibited yet, there is information that they will be exhibited, let's say yes, in the case of reinforcing his actions and reinforcing this with the fact that the enemy is regrouping his troops and in support

of precisely these actions, he will soon be able to connect to this tactic the posting of blocking detachments, because our defense forces really did a good job there . the russian army in the kharkiv region, so the enemy is trying to regroup, there is a certain movement of units in the tactical depth of their battle formations, and that is why such information is available. there is also information that the enemy will be able to use certain units for replenishment, partly from the kherson region of broken military units in the kharkiv region, so that they may continue their military operations in the future, but the defense forces are doing everything to ensure that the enemy does not do this, and every day you see enemy losses in one direction or another, and in general, for direction per day, so i can say that... in that direction, the defense forces did a good job last day and destroyed more than 100

russian servicemen, more than 90 units of weapons and military equipment were also destroyed, and several dugouts just with the enemy in that direction, so i can say that the defense forces destroy the enemy in that direction normally. thank you, nazar voloshyn, spokesperson of the operational-strategic grouping of the khortets troops, sub-regiment. kovnik was in touch with us and reported on the operational situation in the east and in the kharkiv region, now we will have a short break, after which we will continue our information day, we will have the opportunity to talk with an aviation expert about strikes on the territory of the russian federation, and ukrainian kabi, this news shook me so much yesterday ukrainian society, ukraine is preparing for its guided aerial bombs, before testing them, we will try to find out more about this literally in a few minutes. so don't switch. warning.

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the information day of the tv channel continues. important a message from the general staff, so at night the fighters of the armed forces of ukraine destroyed the s-400 anti-aircraft missile division, s-400 and two s-300 in the temporarily occupied crimea, and as far as we understand, the american -made etecoms missile complexes were used for them. well, now let's talk about the situation in the sky and not only in the sky with konstantin kryvolap, an aviation expert. glory to ukraine, mr. kostyant. kostyantyn kryvolap will appear in a minute, by the way, about the news, which was also very popular this weekend, about that ukraine plans to store part of the f-16 on the territory of another country, and the russian state duma, of course, has already reacted to this, there is hysteria and statements that the f-16 outside of ukraine will be a legitimate target for russia in

the event of participation in combat sorties, are already threatening destroy, fighters on the territory of the neighbors. well, let's talk now about all this in more detail with konstantin kryvolap, an aviation expert who is already in touch with us, mr. konstantin, congratulations, yes, can you hear us, mr. konstantin, glory to ukraine, glory to the heroes, oh, we are glad to see you, we are glad that you hear us, and we hear you, so what, during the attack on the airfield of russia, ah tyubinsk, not one, but two su-57 planes could hit. well, let's wait until more detailed information, aerial reconnaissance pictures, we saw, so to speak, the ruptures there are quite convincing, well, we don't know whether they completely destroyed or left there, i don't know, one wheel from the chassis is not the essence of the su-57, what is it in the enemy's hands, how serious is it, i hear

i understand what you are talking about with such excerpts, can you hear me normally? so beautiful, 157 is such a if you take the pyramid of russian tactical aviation, then this is its top, and there are two very serious works that they have done there over the past 20 years, trying to make this plane a fifth-generation plane, and even though they are there the second generation did not arrive, but this is a very serious machine, it had ... noticeably compared to what is currently flying there in the ukrainian skies over the occupied, non-occupied territories, it is a very, very serious machine in terms of its armament, because they inserted it there the x69 missile, which has a range of at least 300 km, it flies and hits ground targets, there are also

r37 m missiles, which are such a serious danger for our fighters, and there is such information that they even shot down our planes, mig-29, that is it's a pretty serious machine, and its impression is, well, i think it's almost a historic event, because, let's say, they made eight pre-production aircraft, of those eight, one or two are affected, it's very serious, and... it's on the same level as the a50 we drove there when we were there in january, yes, it's very, very serious, a car, which was financed, its development was financed by india, but in 18, when this 157 caught fire right on the airfield during

demonstration flights, the indians thought so little and said, no, it does not meet the requirements of the fifth generation. we come out with the project, we don't need any of these planes, and from that moment the work there was slowed down again, but now this squadron was actually sent to akhtuba, akhtuba, akhtyubinsk - it was such a research and testing center, and it is probably still such there are, of which there are two in russia, there is the zhukovsky so-called flight test institute. and this is the base in akhtub, which is already proving planes that are either about to be put into operation, or are already in operation in order to make some systems there to... make, test, bring to order. mr. kostyantyn, we would also like to ask you about a very interesting piece of information that was heard from

serhiy golubtsov, chief of aviation of the air force command of the armed forces of ukraine. he says that ukraine will start testing its own cabs in a few years weeks i would like to ask you on the basis of which bombs these cabs will actually be developed, what their characteristics will be, how far they can fly into enemy territory, if you. well, the situation here is like this, when the idea of ​​using jidam appeared in our country, our experts also said that we can, we have a large stockpile of weapons from soviet times, weapons of various bomb modifications and modernizations, and it would be very nice, if we could fit it into our planes, and that's what we've been doing, now everything about the control glider there... uh everything it's already there, i really hope, it's been put in order, the tests themselves remain from the point of view of radio-electronic warfare, targeting accuracy, now we need to make the correct

configuration of all these hardware, attach the normal software and it will all work, i think it will be very fast, the loads there can be, well, the same, in fact , the russians have 25, 500 stitches there, maybe there will be something more, but i don't know what more will be possible. drag mi-29s, su-27s on our su-24s, because on mirages, mr. konstantin, well, you don’t want to talk about f-16s, you know to mention it, one more time, but mirages, maybe the french ones will appear in our sky sooner, maybe it could be somehow added to them, well, maybe, maybe it is possible, but i have nothing to do with it. this is very skeptical about mirages, because they are equipped, why can we even need them in order to free our su-24s from

the duties of carrying scalps and stormshades, because even if there are f16s, they will not be able to use these weapons use, what else can the merazes, well, if they gave us a batch from qatar, what 12 planes, which are equipped... meteor missiles, this is an air-to-air missile and it could pose a serious threat to the same su-34s, 35s, and 30s. therefore, in combination with the radar that the swedes give us, yes, with these two flying sap-340 radars, it would be a very serious situation like that, and if there is a conventional mika missile there, then it would... there are 80 , 100, almost 120 km, there in some cases, when a plane flies to meet her, then she can hit, and as for

guided bombs, then here is the question, if you have to drop bombs, i don’t think that they will have the distance there is 500 km, i think that it will be within the same limits as in the russian or zhidam ipc, that is, in the worst case, at best there will be 100 km, but as for the number, mr. konstantin, we understand that the russians can use 300 cabs per month, what will be our total limit per month, well, i don’t think that the products of the production of this module, which allows this bomb to be planned, are some serious, very serious production, there are more problems with hardware part, so that there is what is needed for it to work, normal pointing worked and means. would not be able to interfere with him, this is the main issue, and they will be dropped in the same mode and in the same algorithm that the russians drop, and the number, i think, is very large, i don’t know for sure, but

i think there are a lot of them, because since the soviet times the warehouses there have been blown up, blown up, but it is impossible to destroy everything, mr. konstantin, look, ukraine wants to use the territory of other countries in order to keep part of the f-16 on their territory, to protect them from the russians. so that they are not a target, and in fact there is already a reaction from the russians that they are saying that this will be considered a legitimate target for russia in the event of combat sorties by these fighters, what is your opinion on this, well, first of all, will this be realistic logistics, will it be so real if we are talking about providing ukraine in the 16th and storing a certain part on the territory of other states, let's change it, because i hear certain words, i can't understand the question. now i hope our editors will re-select mr. konstantin, so i want for our viewers, while we are re-recruiting our expert, to remind that ukraine

will receive part of the ukrainian f-16s. will try to keep foreign air bases so that they do not become a target for russian troops, serhii golubtsov, the chief of aviation of the air force command of the armed forces of ukraine, said this, and says that this will be a reserve in case of the need to replace faulty aircraft, while in ukraine, airfield protection under the f-16 will be a challenge, they need at least two batteries of patriot and nasams, cover with cheetah installations and passive protection such as fences, observations, etc., is the minimum. mr. konstantin, we are returning you to our air, so i told our viewers about the statement of the chief of aviation of the air force command of the armed forces, serhii golubtsov, who says that it will be a big challenge for us to cover the f-16, and part of the f-16 is possible will be based overseas, will it be logistically possible to use them directly in a combat zone if the need arises? well yes, it is possible, well i think there will be a question

now a question. in what we lack pilots to fly these f-16s, if they will join us there, because we have the number of pilots there, well, taking into account the statements that were made and the information that the politician provided, we will have 20 pilots there, 20 pilots , it's almost 10 planes, well, let's say, one squadron there are 12 planes, and if half will fly there, and half will be located somewhere abroad, well, it's possible, but it can ... our airfields will be used in the mode of airfields in hopscotch, that is, he landed, refueled, rockets were attached to him, bomb load and he flew there to perform the task. well, in principle, such a situation is possible, because the main thing in this, in this bureaucratic or legal procedure, the most important thing is that the plane does not take off from the territory of another state and does not fly there to somewhere to

carry out military operations, and if... they will not land at our airfields, well, it is possible, yes, well, but it’s just that the russians say that in the event of a combat sortie, they would be ready to strike on the territories of other states, and this, in turn, could lead to an escalation of the war, in which our western partners they are not interested, but who knows, but maybe they have already planned what they will do, what targets they will extinguish, and in general, we can see how successfully american missiles are working on... russian bases, that is, in crimea destroyed three launchers, at least one s-400, two s-300, and nothing, the russian anti-aircraft system khadyryava turned out to be ineffective. mr. konstantin, we have one and a half minutes, i want to say that we cross the red lines drawn by the russians once or twice every week. i don't know if they make it there or if they have it there a ruler or a pencil as they are so fast, they have already run out of red pen,

they must have run out of red pen, yes. i do not pay attention to this very seriously, here the question is not with us and with the russians, the question is how contagious the syndrome is instilled in our partners, if they will understand that the russians are, well, what there is and nothing else, and all conversations, because the west, he is used to the fact that if you said, then you are responsible for your words, and what the russians say, it does not correspond in any way, if there, let's say, even look at the characteristics of this 57th, the engine is obi'. outpaced all american, french, and british companies there by 5-10 years, the rocket is generally unattainable in terms of its characteristics, well, there is a lot of such nonsense, you don’t need to pay attention to it, thank you, mr. konstantin, always for your creative and professional opinion , kostyantyn kryvolab, an aviation expert, was on our airwaves, we thank him, and now we will move smoothly to the news, since the time for news on the spresso tv channel has already passed, so

we will pass the floor to our colleagues, anna eva melnyk and the news editors have prepared relevant and fresh information, let's take a moment, anna evo, we welcome you, we are glad to see you, we pass the word and we would like to know what this issue will be about. by the way, colleagues, the newsroom is working, we will talk about the most important things, and i will start with the situation in nikopol, where muscovites attacked a bus that was delivering bread. all the details are below, stay with us. the russians used a drone to attack a minibus delivering bread in nikopol, the potroschyna car. a 45-year-old man suffered shrapnel wounds. he was given medical assistance on the spot, the head of the dnipropetrovsk regional military said.