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tv   [untitled]    June 15, 2024 10:00am-10:31am EEST

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live events of kamikaze drone attacks, political analysis, objectively and meaningfully, there is no political season, exclusive interviews, reports from the hottest points of the front, freely and impartially, you draw your own conclusions. news time on the espresso tv channel. kateryna shirokopoyas works in the studio. firefighters finally put out the fire at the enterprise in the kyiv region. more than 70 pieces of equipment and five fire engines were fighting the fire for three days. this was reported in the state emergency service. let me remind you, it is 12 in the morning
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in june, the enemy attacked kyiv region with rockets and drones. as a result of falling debris , one of the industrial facilities was destroyed. one person died as a result of shelling in the kherson region, another was injured, the head of the region, oleksandr prokudin, said. kherson, novokayri, dudchany, olhivka and novodmytrivka came under enemy airstrikes. as a result of the attacks, seven private houses, a car wash, and a garage were destroyed. and an excavator. a 17-year-old girl was injured as a result of the shelling of the myrivsk community in the dnipropetrovsk region. the russians roamed the region from heavy artillery and drones. marganetska, pokrovska and chervono-grigoryvska communities also came under enemy fire. this was announced by the head of the regional military administration, serhiy lysak. as a result of the attacks , seven private houses were gutted, a grain hangar was destroyed, an enterprise and a shop were damaged.
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power lines and a gas pipeline are also located along nivychyna. and the russians hit the civilian infrastructure of the village of kutuzivka in the kharkiv region. the building and machinery of the agricultural enterprise were damaged, as well as residential buildings. this was reported to the regional prosecutor's office. according to preliminary information , no one was injured. but our people, because of enemy shelling, are converted into donations for our defenders. spresso and blahodiy tv channel. the iryna koval foundation is calling on you to join the collection for drones and components for art reconnaissance of the 100th brigade of the armed forces of ukraine. the first batch that we plan to purchase is eight improved models of mavics and five ordinary ones. quadcopters are the eyes in the sky that monitor safety and enable you to move forward with confidence. and most importantly - they save the lives of our soldiers. together with you, we have to collect 2.5 million hryvnias, so let's not waste time and ask you to join the collection for our defenders. currently,
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the enemy has eight ships in the sea of ​​azov, the maximum salvo is 24 calibers, another ship is in the black sea. it can be equipped with four missiles. the navy urges not to ignore air alarms. a restless night in russia. rostov region was attacked by drones. the local authorities claim that the russian anti-aircraft missile allegedly shot down three drones over the region. however, in the kamensk-shakhtyn region, the wreckage of the drones fell on the territory of an industrial enterprise. it was not the residential building that was damaged, but the information about the injured russians is being clarified. our defenders sent another 1,090 russians to hell, and a total of 525,150 occupiers have died since the start of the full-scale invasion on ukrainian soil. during the day, the defense forces burned 20 tanks. number of armored combat vehicles, 57
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units of vehicles and 12 units of enemy special equipment. 37 artillery systems and two are no longer attacking the positions of the armed forces of ukraine rocket systems of salvo fire and 51 drones, and the invaders will no longer be protected by four air defense systems. the general staff notes that all data are indicative. ukrainians have updated their data in the reserve plus application about... this was reported by the spokesman of the ministry of defense dmytro lazutkin. according to him, military accounting has significantly improved. in total, more than 2 million people have already updated their documents. after a few days, a qr code will appear in the application, which will have the same legal force as documents. his soul was four grandchildren, whom he went to defend at the front. the 54-year-old military man with the call sign student was braver than... many young men, he believed that
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it is impossible to let the enemy into his native land, so even despite his weak health, he took up arms, as the family of oleksandr kovtun experiences a heavy loss, further. .. in the plot. oleksandra talks about her father, who went to defend ukraine from the invaders. oleksandr kovton, with the call sign a student , almost never had anything to do with the army before the great war, he worked on the railway. the woman says that she and her father did not communicate much, because the parents lived separately, but the war changed everything. despite all the refusals of his relatives, he firmly decided to go to war. even a head injury he received in his youth did not stop the warrior. the man passed a medical examination and was not contacted for a month. he called me back saying, hello, i'm fine, i'm alive, those were the very first words. and then i say to him: dad, do you know, i say, that you, i say, have a fourth granddaughter, and he says, no, he says, no one
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told me, i say, yes, i say, you have there are four grandchildren, two grandsons and two granddaughters, he was like that happy, he says, sasha, are you serious, i say, yes, well, that's it... from that moment we started talking, he asked me to send me a photo, as much as possible. oleksandr kept all the photos in his phone, was proud of his grandchildren and often asked about them and, whenever possible, went on a video call. the man fought in the area of ​​the village of urozhayne, volnova district, and served in a separate presidential regiment named after hetman bohdan khmelnytskyi. the daughter remembers the most terrible moments were those when dad did not get in touch for a long time, than promised a student is at the front. lost his positivity and did not even show his inner excitement, he always said: "i will come soon, we will all be together, and everything will be fine." on march 15, 2024, he left for the position and was supposed to return in a few weeks, but the woman did not wait for an answer, later she began to independently
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search for information about her father, but without results. it seemed to me that either he was captured, or he was very... wounded, it was, i have only two versions, but the fact that he died, i generally i couldn't even think, and literally 40 minutes later, someone knocks on my door, i open it, and my mother is standing in tears, i say what's going on, i say what's with dad, she doesn't have dad, i say, why isn't there, what are you you're kidding, she says, you can't joke with someone like that, i say , are you serious, she tells me, yes, i'm here in the hallway, i spat on the wall, oleksandra couldn't believe that it was her father ... identification, later it became known that the brigade was covered by tank shelling and it is difficult to find out the details of the event accurately, because a comrade who witnessed the tragedy, to today he is in koma. the defender did not serve two weeks to a year, and his older brother
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oleg cannot recover from the tragedy. he remembers a relative with tears in his eyes, because there was a close connection between them. they were at zero for 12 days each, and only rested for three days. at most, or even less, the last time, especially before this, when he died, when they came only to relax, then on the second day, he called in the morning, said that brother, i’m going, i don’t know how long, anxiety, we’re all going, exactly 20 days, that's how it turned out, my brother was always a fighter, a strong, strong guy. all his friends respected him, now the family often comes to the walk of fame to their hero, grandchildren bring flowers, the youngest kisses the photo every time he sees his grandfather, and the daughter made a tattoo on her arm in memory of her father. everyone believes that alexander is watching over them from heaven and is proud of his family.
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lyubov gerashchenko, oleksandr kuga, espresso, bila tserkva. a global peace summit will be held in switzerland today and tomorrow, about... 100 leaders of countries and governments will gather to discuss a possible way to end the war in ukraine. volodymyr zelenskyi's peace formula will be taken as a basis. watch broadcasts on our air, as well as on youtube and social networks. in particular, the press conference of the presidents of ukraine and switzerland will begin at approximately 2:45 p.m., and the official opening is expected at 5:30 p.m. the start of the broadcast may shift, so stay tuned for announcements. distractions the us accused russia of trying to use the un security council meeting to divert attention from the peace summit. this was stated by the deputy representative of the usa at the organization, robert wood. according to him moscow accuses kyiv of self-defense every day, releasing dozens
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of missiles purchased from the dprk on the territory of ukraine. it is not surprising that russia convened today's meeting exactly one day before the peace summit in switzerland. today's meeting is a transparent attempt by the russian federation to distract the world from the war in ukraine, as well as to blame everyone but itself for what is happening. russia is recruiting mercenaries from all over the world for the war in ukraine, the representative of ukraine at the un, serhiy kaslytsia, said. according to him , moscow is luring the citizens of africa and asia, offering them allegedly large sums of money for profitable work, in fact uses it as cannon fodder, while at the same time accusing ukraine of terrorism. russia doesn't say nonsense, supposedly a country. which defends itself cannot have weapons, because that makes peace unattainable. at the same time,
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russia itself continues to receive weapons from rogue states such as iran and north korea. we know that pyongyang has already sent more than 10,000 shipping containers to russia, which can hold almost 5 million artillery shells. in addition, russia recruits foreign citizens to fight for the occupying forces in ukraine. on sunday, june 16 , a concert of the ussr vocal duo lesia and halla telniuk will take place in lviv. people's artists of ukraine will perform in the park auditorium of the sheptytsky center. i would like to note that the charity concert will be held as part of the celebration of yatsik-koron days in lviv. to find out more interesting and up-to-date information, follow the updates on our website espresso.tv, as well as on our social networks. we will see you in less than an hour.
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and savings. events, events that are happening right now and affect our lives. of course, the news feed reports on them, but it is not enough to know what is happening, it is necessary... antin borkovskiy and invited experts soberly assess the events, analyze them, modeling our future. every saturday at 1:10 p.m. with a repeat of fr 22:00. studio zahid with anton borkovsky at espresso. every week, the saturday political club helps to understand the processes taking place in ukraine and the world. vitaly portnikov, khrystyna yatskiv and invited experts based on facts give their assessment and forecast of the development of events.
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if you want to understand how our today will affect our tomorrow, watch saturday's political club. every saturday at espresso. congratulations to all viewers of the espresso tv channel. traditionally, we continue a series of exclusive interviews with people, personalities who today are creating the history of our country. difficult time, we are talking about sociology, we are talking about the growth of society and what our people, our citizens, ukrainians, are currently thinking about completely different events and actually different directions of development of our country, we are also talking about ukraine, we are also talking about the capital of our of the country of kyiv.
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anton hrushetskyi, executive director of kyiv, is in our studio today. international institute of sociology. mr. anton, we are glad to welcome you. good day. ah, we are having a difficult time now, and of course all this affects sociology. it, it affects everything actually on how sociological polls are conducted, how much they change, and in general on the growth of society. during, in fact, the great war, how much such a concept changed... as sociological surveys, how much more difficult it actually became to survey people and understand this segment of society. well , you know, you raise an important issue, because since the beginning of the large-scale invasion, ukraine has shown ukrainian citizens quite good indicators on various issues, this is a certain cohesion, national identity, readiness for opera, but one of
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the lines of discrediting ukraine by our enemies is an attempt to show that our surveys are complex and representative, you are right that it is much more difficult to conduct surveys now, a large part of the territories is occupied, there are certain security issues for people, many people left, but at the same time, after the beginning of the invasion, we conducted various experiments that show that it is now possible to conduct surveys in ukraine, to obtain high-quality results that really represent the opinion of the population of ukrainians living in under the control of the government of ukraine and territories. we also conduct telephone surveys, and we conduct surveys by the method of personal interviews, we see that people sincerely answer and, by the way, to... even here is one of our latest surveys, which shows that honestly 5% of citizens share a pro-russian view of war, shows once again that even such fringe extremist opinions people are not afraid to express, so poll data is useful and important to show, because it is definitely more representative data than, for example, your facebook bubble or twitter but for example, do you survey
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people who are abroad, as far as i read just yesterday the information that one of... your last surveys you also conducted among those people who are displaced persons abroad, who are on the territory of the european union, is that so? yes, that's right, in fact, it is possible to conduct a survey among these citizens of ukraine, but it is quite difficult, so now most of the surveys are conducted only in the territories under the control of the government of ukraine. we do conduct polls on certain topics ukrainian refugees abroad, but they are more complicated and so it is usually a not-so -clean experience, but it is enough ... illustrative, like this survey that you mentioned, which shows that in fact many ukrainian citizens, unfortunately, take root in another society, where they are now, and ukraine is at high risk of losing a large number of citizens, and this will further deepen our demographic problems. and it is different, for example, the survey conducted in kyiv, the capital of our country, and, for example,
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somewhere, conditionally in other cities, or in principle, conditionally speaking, people think the same way and... the methodology is applied similarly. the methodology is basically the same, that is , it is either a telephone interview, and a resident of kyiv, lviv, odesa, kharkiv, and kherson, respectively, answers the questions of the questionnaire by phone. if this is a personal interview, then you and the interviewer are having a personal conversation, and you will also be answered. of course, different cities have their own specifics, because in front-line cities there is a security issue much more frequent than in rear cities or such as kyiv. but on the other hand, we are now watching. different regions, and in fact, after the large-scale invasion, we see a decrease in regional differences like never before , and the conditional resident of kyiv in his socio-political views becomes much closer to lviv, kharkiv, odessa and kherson. uh, and you just mentioned if we mentioned polling people who are overseas, meaning people who have unfortunately been forced to leave our country, do their
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views differ from those that are people who have not left, who permanently live in the territory of our state, relatively speaking, you know, so far our polls and other polls give the impression that there is no strong difference, that is, these are our citizens who have similar views to those , who remains... in ukraine, but the main difference is that a significant part of residents abroad really take root in new places, and they become part of a new society, and we have seen such an alarming trend that a third of them even answer that they do not do not follow the news from of ukraine, that is, they certainly receive certain news about ukraine, but it is not the same immersion in everyday life that we have, they have children, they grow up, go to a new school, there is a different system of education, medicine and so on, ukraine for them, it is conditional as such an international context, and accordingly they... answer many questions, but this feeling is more superficial, unfortunately, and not like what we have here with you, how many people, maybe you conducted such a survey, everything after all, they are going to return to ukraine, which
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the number of people already rooted, as you absolutely rightly said, how many people hesitate, do you have approximately such data? we have now conducted surveys in the czech republic, poland and germany, and we can say that about half of the people are those who are still considering the option of returning to ukraine. that is, there are about half of them who rather follow such an intensive path of rooting, about half are those who maintain closer ties with ukraine and are ready to return. it is necessary to understand that immediately after departure for the border of about 20% of the citizens immediately stands in fact as those who will not return. we must be honest, many ukrainians wanted to go abroad, and this is an invasion, it created certain conditions, the other part lost everything in ukraine, they could leave the occupation, they could lose relatives and friends, and therefore, accordingly, there is no place to go turn. many people want to return, but... the main question is the war, it is the duration of the war and under what conditions they will return, because the main condition for the return is the feeling safety you and i understand that when you live in kyiv, you get used to the current conditions
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and it seems to you that the conditional life in kyiv is safe, but for a person who has lived all this time, say in poland or germany, even the current situation in kyiv is not so safe, and the criteria for safety, the bar is very high, is quite high. if we mentioned, again in this block about displaced persons. er, to what extent these people are subject to russian propaganda abroad, perhaps such data from some of your surveys emerge from something and you could also analyze here? you know, my personal observation, according to our data, according to the data of my colleagues, is that they are not so receptive to russian propaganda, they definitely, of course, distance themselves from ukraine in their issues, but they also do not become conditionally pro-russian ukrainians, there is one problem that on tiktok, on twitter, on facebook. we can see vivid videos with some ukrainian citizens who may behave inappropriately, but it should be understood that these are not representative examples. we have a big problem now that many have a tendency to
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draw conclusions about public opinion from comments on twitter, for example, or on facebook. but we, as sociologists, fear that these comments are often generated either by such an aggressive minority or by bots, and they are not representative, our surveys show that the majority of ukrainians are significantly more moderate. ukrainian citizens abroad and. they are also not pro-russian or anti-ukrainian, many of them integrate for everyday reasons, but many are loyal ukrainians who continue ties with ukraine and help ukraine as best they can. more one very interesting survey, which was recently conducted by the kyiv international institute of sociology, concerns the five-year term of office of volodymyr zelenskyi, the president of ukraine. here, mr. anton, there are some general trends, some conclusions. perhaps you can make, in relation to this thorough survey that you conducted regarding zelenskyi’s presidency itself, regarding people’s disappointments, or
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vice versa, support, regarding the fulfillment of promises or, on the contrary, non-fulfillment, there are some general conclusions, general trends already for these five years, according to your sociological surveys, you know, we conducted the survey precisely in the middle of may for... the end of the fifth anniversary of zelenskyi's presidency. i want to point out right away that according to our polls, despite different attitudes towards the president, the absolute majority of ukrainians - from 70 to 80% - claim that he remains the legitimate head of state and are against holding elections right now. that is, again, we can criticize the president, we can disagree with something, but ukrainians believe that the number one priority is victory in the war, and then holding elections. but the important question is, indeed, how people evaluate the five years of volodymyr zelenskyi's presidency, and you know that. here the question is whether the glass is half full or half empty, it's how someone will see it. in fact, there is a real decrease in trust in the president. in the 19th year, he was trusted by almost 90%, now it is
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about 60%. there was a slight decrease in the last six months, but 60% is the majority of the population. the majority of ukrainians still trust the president, but the majority of ukrainians absolutely say that he has not fulfilled his promises. at the same time, when we asked why he did not fulfill his promises, a minority of ukrainians blamed the president himself, say, for inexperience or for corruption, mainly placing the responsibility on his entourage, but there is a certain tendency that at the moment the situation for the president is not bad enough from the point of view of public sentiment, the majority of ukrainians still trust him, but there is an inevitable trend. and it requires especially certain personnel decisions, because people are still throwing spears in the direction of his entourage, saying that this the entourage is not working well enough, but the time will come when there will be a transfer of negativity from the entourage of the president himself, and there is some connection between the fact that in our country there is a legal regime of martial law and actually this support or lack of support or demands for
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the presidential vertical, that is... it is possible to connect the fact that we now have martial law and the data you are talking about, let's say, if there was no martial law, then in your opinion there would be similar data, or would the requirements still increase to the presidential vertical? well you know, before the beginning of the large-scale invasion in february 22, the president was trusted by a little more than 30% of the citizens, and the majority did not, that is, a significant increase in trust took place precisely against the background of the large-scale invasion and he was perceived as a real wartime leader, people were impressed. courage and in principle, now they say that he really works enough, as it were, in the international arena, as a representative of ukraine and to strengthen the ukrainian coalition in the west, but as soon as the war ends, and if we have peacetime, then of course the agenda would change, and accordingly people's demands would increase and become much more strict, now people can, for example, tolerate certain cases of corruption, certain cases of incompetence, explaining it by the fact that it is not worth rocking the boats, we published results where the majority
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of ukrainians for criticizing the government. you have already touched on the question of what you can criticize and what you cannot criticize, if there were any questions that you asked in more detail, they are very, relatively speaking, detailed, very... but to say, those that concern narrow spheres where you can still criticize the government, where you can talk to the government about some mistakes and where you can't. we did not conduct special surveys, but contextually we see from our various studies of communication with people, here rather the question is whether such criticism shakes the situation and undermines the country's defense capability, or whether it contributes to solving the problem, because if you find an issue related to corruption in the ministry of defense or in
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the ministry of education or another ministry. but which can be removed and improved defense capability, people support it, but if it is a criticism of a woman and a baboon, who will simply destroy and tell that the president, for example, is illegitimate, that our government is problematic, that the verkhovna rada should be dissolved, people will perceive it as, you know , an attack on the country's defense capability and will oppose it, even the issue of the law on mobilization is quite specific in our country, on the one hand, many people are worried, and this is reflected in tsiktok videos, comments, complaints and so on, but in fact the majority. ukrainians, according to polls , understand and agree that the mobilization should be carried out, they demand, perhaps, a little more justice, but there is no categorical opposition to this, and here it is often a question of communication, whether the authorities have communicated this sufficiently, whether ukrainian society is also sufficiently constructive came up for criticism, and not, let's say, just piled everything together and everyone blames each other, but for example, at the expense of the verkhovna rada, we know that many people in
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our country, at least according to those. what are we they saw there even a year ago, six months ago, they don't trust the verkhovna rada of ukraine, that is , the verkhovna rada has one of the smallest credits of trust. according to the latest polls that you may have conducted, what is the attitude to the verkhovna rada, to its activities, what do people think, should the verkhovna rada be re-elected there, or should this verkhovna rada continue to work? you ask the right questions and in the right context, because if you want to say... criticize our parliament, you will of course see that only 10-20% of ukrainians trust verkhovna rada. trust in it really increased after the invasion, but then it decreased, and traditionally throughout the history of independence the verkhovna rada enjoyed undeservedly low trust, i say undeservedly, because in critical periods the ukrainian parliament demonstrated its subjectivity, this is 2004, this is 2014, and in general , there are enough decent people in the ukrainian parliament, but the population, unfortunately, has a persistent impression
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of collective irresponsibility, and when there is a request for... order, the verkhovna rada is really particularly critical.

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