we summarize the informative morning in ukraine on espresso news. khrystyna porubiy works in the studio. a 60-year-old man was wounded in the village of podole in the kharkiv region. at the moment of impact, he over. was at home late in the evening, the russians shelled the kupyan district. neighboring houses and commercial premises were also damaged. and at night, the enemy dropped an aerial bomb on a village in the boriv district. a private house was destroyed. fortunately, there were no casualties. a rescuer was injured as a result of an airstrike in the town of selidove in donetsk region. also damaged fire-rescue unit and equipment, - the state emergency service reported. another ten people were

injured due to enemy shelling in the region, the russians shelled the region four times during the day, reported the head of the regional military administration, vadym filashkin. in the pokrovsky district, two five-story buildings, three private and two industrial buildings, an administration building and two infrastructure objects were damaged. four private houses and 12 other objects were hit in kramatorsk , private houses, high-rise buildings and infrastructure in bakhmut. object. a 50-year-old man was killed by russians in the kherson region. in the morning, the occupiers attacked his car with a drone in the village of osokorivka. and the day before, two more people were injured in the region - reported the head of the region oleksandr prokudin. eight settlements and kherson came under enemy fire within a day. among the people there are wounded. seven private houses and a car were damaged. the object also came under fire. critical

infrastructure and gas pipelines. and our people are being converted into donats due to enemy shelling. espresso tv channel and the iryna charitable foundation koval is called to join the collection for drones and components for artillery reconnaissance of the 100th brigade of the armed forces of ukraine. the first batch that we plan to purchase is eight improved models of mavics and five ordinary ones. quadrocopters are eyes in the sky that keep an eye on safety and provide an opportunity to be sure. go forward, most importantly, they help protect the lives of our military. we need to collect uah 2.5 million. do not waste time, join the collection for our defenders. more than a thousand russian tanks have been destroyed by special forces of the security service of ukraine since the beginning of the full-scale operation russian invasion. most of the equipment was destroyed by our soldiers during fierce battles in donetsk and kharkiv regions. -

the sbu reported. the enemy often used tanks to cover their stormtroopers, as well as for attacks in the zaporozhye direction. russian armored vehicles were knocked out even before they went out to storm ukrainian positions. the part was destroyed together with the crews. in memory of roman ratushny. the protasir festival has started in kyiv. it traditionally combines several directions: artistic and... and democracy and rights a person what is happening on the lawns of the protasov ravine, see further in the plot: this is an opportunity to show that it is worth fighting for your rights, for the rights of the community, because the fact that there are still protests here in such an authentic form is the merit of both roman and community that fought for its rights. the second festival of protas yar begins again with a downpour, but

this year the focus theme appeared for the first time in the festival: the return of one's own, the return of the lands, the return of history. stolen, return of stolen culture, in short, well, in all aspects, the community of prytasovoy yar is a very successful case not only for communities, local communities of kyiv, ukraine in general, and we will also have communities visiting us today. from kherson region, new york, mykolaiv region, i.e. people who, in conditions of de-occupation or the threat of occupation, actually return and keep their own. this year , the organizers invite everyone to participate in lectures, discussions, poetry readings and concerts. among the speakers of the festival are well-known media, military and cultural figures actors all these parts from last year

have been preserved, the only thing is that thanks to the focal topic , the program has become more complete and aimed at those topics and requests that are present in ukrainian society today. we will also talk. and about the ukrainian shot dead 20s and 30s, about the ukrainian 60s, we will show this line between historical stages and our present day. the festival takes place on the lawn of protasovoy yar and in memory of activist and soldier roman ratushny, who died in june 2022 in kharkiv region. he actively fought against next development of this place, but even after the death of roman, the struggle for continues, there is still no regulation about this reserve, there is still no documentation for this reserve, and this is the sphere of activity, the sphere of the kmda, yes the kmda, the environmental commission, the kyiv city council, i just promise you that

no one will give this to them, no will leave, and there will definitely be an analogue of the center of the park, as roma wanted. the protasiv yar festival will last until september, and... activities will take place here every month to prove that ukrainian culture during the war is important, and to get back what is ours is our most important goal. dmytro didora and oleksandr burlevich, espresso tv channel. there is a powerful fire in the russian city of belgorod, local media reports that a warehouse has been hit. it is noted that there may be ammunition on its territory. eyewitnesses write: first they heard an explosion, after that it rose above the city. thick cloud of smoke. in addition, there was a fire in the electrical panel at the scene. the authorities there are currently not commenting. ukrenergo reduced the duration of simultaneous shutdowns light restrictions for the second and third shifts

will be in effect from 19:00 to 22:00. this became possible due to a decrease in consumption due to the cool weather, - reports the energy company. in general, outage schedules. today they started working from 80 in the morning and will continue until midnight. she defrauded four families of ukrainian soldiers. the attacker from odesa presented herself as a volunteer and extorted money from relatives of the missing defenders. she was sentenced to three years in prison for what she did. the woman is also obliged to compensate the victims material damages. a resident of dnipropetrovsk was preparing. of russian strikes on the nikopol district, he was detained by the security service of ukraine. the man gave the enemy data on the location of the artillery positions of the armed forces of ukraine, which defends the coast and river water area. the occupiers planned to attack these places with artillery from

the captured territory of zaporozhye. during the searches, the mobile phones he used to communicate with the fsb, as well as the money given to him by russia, were seized from the detainee. he faces life imprisonment for treason imprisonment. two adults and 15 children were injured in a road accident in romania, four people were hospitalized, including two children. yesterday evening, a bus carrying ukrainians collided with a truck on the way to constanta. there were 57 ukrainians in the transport. the latvian government will soon send a second batch of drones for... the first one is already on its way to our country, the country's defense minister said. also, latvia, which co-leads the drone coalition together with great britain, is already starting to implement joint international purchases. according to the latvian minister, his country has a plan and commitment to contribute

a total of 20 million euros this year as part of the drone coalition. canada allocates 53 million dollars for... ukraine, the country's prime minister justin trudeau announced. 15 million dollars will be directed to the return of ukrainian children who were illegally taken to russia. another part of the funds will go to the restoration of the ukrainian energy system, and more than 10 million will be allocated to help vulnerable sections of the population, former prisoners of war, to search for missing persons, as well as to support victims of war crimes funds are also provided for demining the ukrainian territory. this was the morning in ukraine, read more news on our website esreso.tv, also on our social networks, join, put your preferences, i will say goodbye to you until tomorrow, my colleagues will tell you more, stay with us.

congratulations, friends, the politclub program is on the air on the espresso tv channel, vitaly portnikov is with you, two hours of conversations about what... what happened this week about the prospects for the next with our experts and my first interlocutor is mykhailo samos military expert director of the new geopolitical research network, expert of the army, conversion and disarmament research center. greetings, mr. mykhailo. i congratulate you. so, let's start with such an important topic as the security agreement between ukraine and the united states. what, in principle, it really provides to ukraine, even if it is... not an interstate agreement ratified by parliaments, but an agreement by and large at the level of governments. well, actually, i would say

that the signing of such agreements, it forms a club of countries that undertake, in principle, it is possible to say such a word, undertakes, in any case, at the moment , comprehensively, comprehensively, i would say comprehensive in english, to help ukraine, to help ukraine, just to resist, to resist. in the war against russia , they call a spade a spade, that is , they are talking about military aid, military-technical aid, defense-industrial cooperation, and, in principle, military-political aid, that is , the leaders of these countries with whom we sign security agreements, they are not avoid calling a spade a spade, putin is an aggressor and so on further, that is, when we talk about the peace forum, there the number of participants is much larger. but these are not all the countries that are ready, well, to actually stand with us in the war against russia, just

the signing of security agreements, especially by the united states, this is extremely important from those components that i mentioned, the united states is the leader of the western world, if the western world still exists, this is a philosophical question, but on the other hand, it was precisely from the united states that we expected, perhaps the first signal, when these processes were just beginning. wording, what is this? a security agreement in a situation or in reality, when, well, realistically speaking, we will not join nato while we are at war with russia, it is obvious, we are constantly told about this openly in principle, and the summit that will be held in washington in july, he, it is now clear that there will be no further invitations or promotions of ukraine to nato membership. in these conditions, it is really important to have such security agreements, which should not be confused, of course, with nato,

this is absolutely not the same level, and even more so, what i saw today, sullivan himself frankly said that the next president of the united states can really just tear it up, and in fact this agreement is in effect while president biden is in power, and this agreement and other approaches to... relations between the united states and ukraine, in principle, will be revised later talk about the determination of the united states regarding military aid to ukraine, regarding permits to strike on russian territory, can we say that there have now been some serious changes in the situation? to be honest, no, well, that is, if, if they bounced back, serious changes took place, then it could be said that the united states began to give us everything they have, in principle, that was just the plot. and president biden said, we're going to hand over everything we have, but i'm sorry, we know how much

is in the warehouses of the united states, in the storage bases for aircraft, tanks, armored vehicles and so on, there are thousands of units, all the named types of weapons and military equipment, they give us there, well, for example, 31 abrams tanks, or they give us one patriot complex there, well, somehow it does not coincide with the fact that we will be ... everything to pass on what we have, and at the same time we are given, well, units, and we still remember half a year of turbulence in the congress, when we were not given anything at all, and it really was, well, we can talk about various conspiracy theories, but well, it looked like this, well, almost like a passport to putin, look, you now have a chance to turn the situation around, if you force ukraine to capitulate, then we will somehow solve it one way or the other. conditions, but ukraine continues to fight, and it is very interesting here, when

they say again, is it really united? the states help us to the end, i am not talking about the conduct of the troops or the participation of the american military, but if we compare what is happening in russia, then in russia, indeed, warehouses and storage bases are almost exhausted, they are now sending there to the fiercest battles on kharkiv direction, already t-62, almost without modernization, one, that is, these are old tanks, which they have almost completely looted their bases, the united states has thousands of such tanks, not the same, or rather, much more modern, and if the united states from. .. rushed towards us finally, as an ally, we should have been given hundreds of such tanks, which would quickly begin to change the situation on the battlefield due to simple, not even simple asymmetry, simply symmetry with russia, unfortunately, such symmetry has not yet been observed, but by the way, when you say that russia has almost exhausted its reserves and has no weapons, then

why do our politicians from time to time scare the west by saying that if russia defeats ukraine, it will... go further to the west, when you yourself say, in nato member countries are huge arsenals, and russia is already on the verge of exhausting its resources only in the war with ukraine, so how to fight with other countries , the warehouses are exhausted, yes the warehouses are exhausted, but first of all, they have production, so it is small, well, about 150-200 pieces of tanks per year, for example, by today's standards, this is nothing at all, but in fact, when i say that the warehouses are exhausted, they still have equipment and they ... equipment that ukraine, for example, damages on the battlefield, it again still repairs, restores, modernizes and sends to the battlefield, besides, after all, they hope to open up the arsenals, let's say, of their allies, it is north korea, maybe china, maybe iran, which can

help with certain types of weapons, well, in principle, putin is constantly talking about some... peace talks or freezing conflicts or not freezing, he calls it differently, but obviously he needs a pause in order to release new equipment and create a new fist to attack ukraine, obviously they are not in the best situation, and somewhere in the 25th year they may really have a shortage of armored vehicles, already can be felt even now it's when they go to attack it on motorcycles, or on some buggies, golf carts and so on, that is... it means that they really have problems with armored vehicles, and with regard to our allies, i was just talking about the united states, our european allies don't have a lot of technology, and that's obvious, and that 's why when we say that our european allies have to prepare for war, it's true, because they're completely unprepared. when we talk about the united states, it's a different

matter, but again, no one knows how the united states will behave in terms of its alliance obligations. not only in relation to ukraine, but in relation to its nato allies after the elections at the end of this year. and how did it turn out that europeans have so little conventional equipment? what happened to her all these decades? well, you remember, 30 years ago, the wall fell, everyone was very romantic, peace was forever from portugal to vladivostok and so on, that is, there were a lot of naive people. thoughts, ideas, nato in general lost a little bit of itself in a certain way, on the eve of 2010, for example, they did not know what to do at all, that is, they had a certain period of struggle against terrorism, but in 2010, in europe, in particular, their defense budgets simply began to fall, it was simply unprofitable for politicians to say even

that defense, security, and well, in countries like slovakia, hungary, the czech republic, defense budgets. fell in 2010-12 by 40% annually, that is, it was simply cleaned out there, well , in germany in general at that time, in fact , the army was more symbolic, and it was us now we can clearly see that there are very few serviceable tanks, and there are not enough personnel, there are not enough planes, and so on, and this is germany, and what can we say about other countries, spain or the same portugal, which i already mentioned in another context, well that is, for 30 years, europe was preparing for peace and... i remember a very cool expression, the european armies are preparing for peace, not for war, and this was their credo, which they successfully implemented, but in fact now they are in a very difficult and a difficult situation, i understand that it is all now emergency is being revised, laws are being changed, even the terms of military service are being changed and

the approach to military service is being changed even in such countries as germany, but now it is happening, of course, well this... law, where under martial law they will be mobilized from the age of 18 , well, they don’t mobilize for military service there, but they are subject to mobilization for both labor and military service from the age of 18, and well, with the germans, i think that everything will be much tougher than in ukraine and more clearly, there they will not evade themselves like that feel that somewhere over some river they will not swim to france, but i think that such processes are going on all over europe. everyone actually understands that ukraine has faced, ukraine, as a democratic european state, has faced a huge challenge, if we are talking about mobilization itself, precisely about those formats when... uh, uh, society, european society in the 21st century has to, ah, solve, solve such a complex problem where you just go and die on the

battlefield, it's, well, i'm talking to europeans, they they say, there may be a catastrophe in our country in general, that is , similar polls were conducted in the same germany, it seems that 20%, and in the czech republic 20% are ready to go to war, but imagine, when mobilization is announced, what conflicts it can be, which, of course , russia will use, in general , the production of defense by the defense industry is really rapidly increasing now, we know that not only ammunition and missile programs are being implemented there, the same thing, rheinmetall, for example, is increasing the production of tanks and armored vehicles, that this is exactly what the french, the netherlands and so on are trying to do, well, that is, the only thing that is really going to be very difficult for europeans without the united states. to implement some concepts or doctrines for conducting a strategic defense operation against russia, therefore, in fact

, ukraine now plays an extremely important role, gaining time, including for europe, so that they really try to at least prepare in an emergency mode, especially if if the new president of the united states says we're going nuclear on you an umbrella, but excuse me... the russian-ukrainian war is our problem in general, we deal with china, we have other problems, so please, you rich countries, as trump always says, for example, you have a lot of money, pay for your defense and good luck, well, from this point of view, it turns out that the west may be interested in ukraine not losing, the war continuing, but not ending, because it weakens russia and takes time, well, of course, if we see how it will end war, of course we, if we look at the situation realistically... not to end in such a war options? well, first of all, after all, europe pays, well, they pay at least in money, finally there are

certain funds that will now be in both nato and the european union, including this trick, i would call it frozen russian assets , after all, europe, including not only the united states, europe also provides us with economic stability, well, in principle, and... military-economic stability, because it is obvious that without our european allies we would not be able to fight, but it is possible to find of course, the motives are such that they are super -strategic, what if ukraine will to continue waging a war of attrition with russia, then somewhere at some point russia simply will not be able to continue this war and in this way it will be possible to simply, i don't know , throw it somewhere in the middle ages and after that... try to solve this русский вопрос m' in some way, without causing some chaos that can hit europe, still more predictable, but on the other hand, well, in

principle, i don't think that most, even european politicians, politicians would like to fight there for another 10 or 20 years, yet they have a need to move on to more usual... problems in their political life, especially since if you look at the processes and trends that are taking place in europe and the united states, that is, the right bias, the bias towards conservatism, it means that those politicians who are talking to us now , they are losing influence precisely because the war is not theirs, let's put it this way, not only not theirs, it is an uncomfortable topic that does not give them dividends in the elections, and the right plays absolutely. on the contrary, they play on this topic and get more and more seats in the parliaments and in governments of different countries, well, because people are afraid

of war, obviously, yes, especially in europe, in europe people were pacified for 30 years, and now they are trying to prove that war is normal, that one should join the army, that one should clean weapons, that you need to produce shells, in germany, for example, maybe you know that you were... cases when communities forbade the construction of ammunition factories on their territory, although from a pragmatic point of view these are taxes, these are new jobs, but in reality pacifism he planted deep in europe, and this is normal for the 21st century, anyway, in the 90s of the 20th century, we thought that it was normal, when the wall fell and there would be no more wars, it turns out that we were very wrong, and now it is also difficult for europeans realize. thank you, mr. mykhailo. mykhailo samos, military expert, director of the new geopolitical research network, expert of the army, conversion and disarmament research center was in touch with us. we're

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rada. regularly passes new laws, but how do these changes affect our lives? we have analyzed new resolutions to inform you about the latest changes in ukrainian legislation, how legislative norms change our lives, what to prepare for? leading lawyers of the aktum bar association will answer these and other questions that concern ukrainians. watch every tuesday at 7:55 in the legal expertise program on the espresso tv channel. we continue the political club program on the espresso tv channel. oleksandr kraev, expert of the foreign policy council, ukrainian prism is in touch with us. congratulations, mr. oleksandr. yes, congratulations, good evening to you. well, the summit in switzerland is over, the communique has been signed. president zelenskyi says that a new summit may be held in a few months, and russia will be there

and will be there. the road to peace is paved, but after such statements the question arises: how, in what way, what, what has technically changed since the arrival and statesmen to this truly representative summit in switzerland, which makes it possible to believe that russia will come somewhere, agree to some negotiations and end the war? well, in fact, there is no adequate reason to think so, except that the bar for entering this summit was set so low that almost anyone could join it, because the issue of nuclear security, the issue of... pows, the issue of food security, that just those three topics that interested everyone as much as possible, and that's what we saw quite a significant outflow of people, after the final communiqué was nevertheless rearranged so that there was also a mention of respect for the territorial integrity and borders of the year 1991, i.e. russia initially, here it is worth reminding our viewers that they wanted to attract already after of how each of the nine points will be configured...