one of the risks that the ukrainian side cannot ignore is the behavior of the aggressor, taking into account the unscrupulousness and his approaches on all lines of conflict, but when we say, we significantly simplify the situation about the use of tactical nuclear weapons by russia, then here there can be several scenarios, in particular, well conditionally say, the detonation of a tactical nuclear munition over the black sea, the detonation of a tactical nuclear munition... well, in particular over the chernobyl zone, and all these, these two scenarios, they primarily mean such a political intimidating component: the use of a tactical nuclear weapon, for example, on the front line, the effect is quite limited, because in fact it will not affect the whole front in general, it will only cause a situation on a separate part of the front, without such, in my opinion, even... such special

consequences for the front line itself, and the most critical option, relatively speaking, there is a strike by weapons with tactical nuclear ammunition, in particular on the capital, all these scenarios were considered by experts at different levels, we understand that the use of those cruise missiles with tactical nuclear warheads, it is superimposed on the ability of our air defense to protect the capital there, and each of these scenarios has its own consequences, but in any case, these are the most dark variations of the assessment of hostilities, on a practical level, i will begin , that in fact there is no point in the russians using tactical nuclear weapons, now they are using these weapons as a decoy, which is quite effective, according to moscow, to influence our partners, but they already seem to have overstepped the mark, because, relatively speaking...

stoltenberg's statement and mr. kirby's statement indicate that now the alliance has begun active discussions on how to revise its approaches to nuclear capabilities, and when, in particular, the same stoltenberg says in the article that we will increase the number of missiles, then it is here so, at first i thought it was a translation error. because now on nato's equipment, actually the main nuclear component is the aerial bombs that are used, will be used now from the f-35 fighter jets, and this is the main element in which they answer, well planning capabilities of the alliance, if stoltenberg is talking about missiles, then there is a whole field for analysis, because relatively speaking, really. but at one time there, when

the treaty on medium-short-range missiles came into force, there were agreements between the soviet union and the united states, then they were decommissioned, in particular tomahawk missiles, which could be used on the ground and could be carriers of e-e nuclear ammunition , if we are talking about the fact that now, conditionally speaking, the possibility of expanding the alliance's arsenals at the expense of ee missiles is being reviewed. carriers ground-based, then this is really, let 's say, a significant change in the alliance's approaches to expanding its arsenal, but i think that we should wait for the nato summit in washington, i think that these approaches to renewing the alliance's nuclear policy will be announced right there. there is one more topic that i want to discuss with you, but for this i will actually quote the news: an oil depot is on fire in the city of azov in the rostov region of russia, the fire in the city was caused by an attack. drone on

oil tanks, this was reported by the governor of rostov oblast vasyl golubov added in his telegram that there were no victims, so the russian ministry of emergency situations declares that the fire has covered an area of ​​500 km , more than two dozen fire engines were used to eliminate the fire, and a fire train was also dispatched. russian telegram channel shot reports that local residents heard five explosions around two o'clock in the morning. please tell me, in your opinion, whether these pinpoint strikes actually target... oil, an object on the territory of the russian federation, how threatening they are to russia as a whole, or russia feels them in order to give them meaning and somehow react to it, but still it does not have such a large-scale and, let's say, effective character for what is happening in the context of the russian-ukrainian war. in fact, these are point, but systematic attacks, because we know that over a period of time, ukrainian long-range drones carried out ... strikes on a significant

number of russian oil refineries, and this actually reduced the amount of processing , primarily of oil, in russian radio stations, and even at a certain stage limited, russia was forced by the ban on the export of gasoline to foreign markets, now, relatively speaking, these approaches of the ukrainian side regarding the destruction of refineries and storages with petroleum products continue, and i think this is an element of our constant system work, in general, according to various estimates, this affected a decrease of up to 10%. capacity of russia for oil processing, if this systematic work is continued, then these indicators will be increased and one way or another after a certain time, well, this will affect the ability of the russians to supply the russian army with oil products, i hope so, but this should be preceded by a much larger

scale of strikes on russian oil refineries. there is one more issue that i would like to discuss with you, no one, neither politicians, nor ministers of the states that are an ally have put a full stop to this issue. neither ukraine nor the ukrainian authorities fully understand, but the canadian minister of defense, mr. blair, believes that favorable circumstances have not yet developed for the return of military instructors from western countries to ukraine. please tell me, in general, the topic of these military instructors, whatever are working, whether they should return or , on the contrary, they should be sent to ukraine by ukrainian allies, how relevant it is now and when there can be a very clear clarification on this issue, and what is needed for this, additional consultations of the countries that are part of nato or is outside the bloc, so... what should happen in this direction, in fact, over the past year, nato countries have trained about 100 thousand of our military personnel, this is a significant addition to our training capabilities,

we know that the president of france by sending foreign instructors, and this issue has become such a certain field of discussion for... european politicians and the military, part of it is the supporting states, in particular those countries that border the russian federation, and poland partly supports this initiative, but everyone avoids that these instructors were operating on the front line, that's quite understandable, but there is a whole segment that deals with maintenance, assistance with repairs, foreign production equipment, in the preparation of groups for demining. and participation in demining, that is, there is a whole range of areas where it is possible use interaction with our partners, institutions that will be on the territory of ukraine. in any case, i think that when we talk about the training of our units with foreign instructors, it will be decided now

on the territory of the alliance countries, which was done before this, and options will be sought to find safe training cities on the territory of ukraine, this precisely the biggest challenge that today... exists in this issue, which causes the fears of our partners. thank you very much, mr. sergey, for joining analyzed the topics that are on the agenda and there in the information story of the day and week, serhiy sgurets, director of the information and consulting company defense express, a guest of our broadcast. in the rostov region of russia, a plant with petroleum products is on fire, we have already talked about it, and this is a topic that is also actively discussed in social media. networks, write in the comments what you think about this matter, it is really important, we want to understand whether we are raising the right topics and whether they are interesting for you, and ukraine started at the euro championship euro-24 with a defeat, the national team of ukraine conceded three goals against the national team of romania in the group stage of the european championship.

the first stage took place in munich, observers write that despite the defensive game of the romanian team, they still managed to push the ukrainian team away from their own goal. the ukrainian national team conceded the first goal on the 29th. the romanian team managed to score two more goals in the 53rd and 57th minutes, thus the first meeting of ukraine in the championship ended with a score of 3:0 in favor of romania. the next match will be held in dusseldorf with the national team slovakia. despite the defeat, ukrainian social networks were full of reactions to the game. some of the humorous posts related to an interrupted broadcast on one of the streaming platforms. other users joked about the desna training center, wished that the lights were turned off, that... they could not see the game, hinted at the policy regarding the use of balls by ukrainian football players, or recalled old jokes about unsuccessful matches. yarema chuyko, football commentator joins our broadcast. yarema, i congratulate you. congratulations oleg. i will explain to the audience that yerema and i are acquainted there in

extraterrestrial life, so i will allow myself to speak. yesterday's loss of the national team of ukraine led by serhii rybrov with a score of 3:0 in the first match at euro-24. why is this a logical question? i don't know why. the ukrainian national team underestimated the opponent, or are there any other factors that football commentators know and are ready to tell the audience about? well, i think football commentators definitely don't know the final reason for this, just like they don't. coaches, there is a certain, i believe, somewhere collective, set of reasons, let's talk first about the fact that we are very were seriously preparing for this match, and for the championship in general, and very serious expectations from the fans, but yesterday they really failed somewhere, we have a failed match 0:3, there is a lot to say, first of all, i think, we are talking about a certain thing even, let's talk about a certain misadjustment, and as i already mentioned about underestimating the opponent, this can also happen, because we... approached this meeting as a serious favorite, but immediately the mistake played its role in the middle

of the first half, and the missing first m' yach on such european championships, in fact, it is very, very not easy to continue, although we had a very good practice when we played back and won matches with bosnia, with iceland, losing, but just also yesterday, you can say, there are a lot of complaints against kiper, lunina, rushing around in social networks, is simply fantastic in reality. soon andriy, i think he won't play in the next match, but here the point is that there are definitely claims against all performers, we can say that in the first match, the first goal scored, and what actions from matvienko, the second missed ball, and where is sudakov, and where was the wise man in this match, what were his decisions, there are questions for tsygankov, for stepanenko, for each of the players , and still the most, probably the questions, as for me, this is my subjective opinion, are for the coaching staff, for serhiy. ribrov yesterday, he completely lost this meeting to yordanescu, and it is perhaps even

a little strange for me that at the press conference, serhiy stanislavovich did not say about it, did not emphasize it, because yesterday it really was the match, which was lost by the coaching, the coaching staff, is already further, that is, the players, there are huge questions for the players, but they are also very, very serious for the coaches, an unexpected result in fact, but i, running ahead, know exactly what the question will be, i not ready to sprinkle my head with ashes there... to react to all these theses that sound in social networks, voiced by serious journalists, in fact, i won’t name them now, well, it’s just incredible too, and it’s very unfortunate, we’re just not morally ready to here such episodes, but i think in the process let's talk about it, well, there really isn't much time, but this is an important point about how the ukrainian audience reacted, even non-football people on social networks expressed their opinions about how to perceive this defeat, i'm just curious , that the team... they assign a different field conditionally and in these memes that you can change the football field to another one, well, we

understand that it is about the front, as far as it is generally appropriate and justified in the context of what happened, and shouldn't ukrainian fans be with the national team and in moments of defeat, and moments of victory, well, i will say this thesis now, i think there will also be a lot of such comments now, we will say a little morally ill in this aspect, because the scots, austrians, welsh, when they... lose and have lost many such meetings, they had unsuccessful matches, unsuccessful series, several matches at once, but they always supported their national team, they did not write anything, they really supported, that is, they could also use social networks and simply come to the base somewhere, we don't have it at all a different reaction, and this is traditional, it is already a tradition, just yesterday people started commenting there who do not even know three or four players of the national team at all, they think that andriy shevchenko is still on the football field, but they were ready somewhere... it's just to hide our national team, and this, it's actually very unfortunate, and as for

these dispatches to the front, tsk, it's a shame in general, i think it's also my subjective opinion, because it's not about that at all, i read theses , and why were they released at all, what was the allocation of funds for, well, that's actually it senseless, and i will not be afraid of this word, these people need to rethink their actions a little, i will just quote, yesterday i read a thesis on facebook stalin, lenin trubin, well stalin, lenin, lunin. i'm sorry, not trubin, of course, god forbid trubin trubin will definitely stand in the next match, well, just think about it, stalin, lenin, luni, until the end, 30 seconds before the end, i understand your position on this matter, predictions for the match with the national team slovakia and belgium, which and should we prepare for the fact that it will be easier there as well, a group where everything is possible to decide, we have two matches ahead of us, we will win the match against the slovaks, and i am sure that we will win, it will be a completely different team, we need to talk about it, focus on it, there will be many changes, i am still positive . we draw or beat the belgians for medals, we can even lose to the slovaks, there can be nuances, win in

slovakia, lose to the belgian, there can be nuances, you need to adjust to this, and i think you need to approach this, this communication, with a positive attitude, believe me , guys, the players are reading this and for them it is as important as possible, this is only one failure, which was, yes, it hurts, but from now on there will be only positive things, i am determined, i am sure it will be, thank you yarema, thank you for such football emotions including, thank you for joining, yarema chuyko, football columnist. in the freedom of the morning broadcast, we talked about yesterday's match at the euro-24 of the ukrainian national team, they lost 3:0 to romania, but there are two more matches ahead, which will decide the actual fate of the ukrainian national team further on in the euro-24. thanks for yours activity in the chat, it really flows, there are a lot of comments, i will not read them all, but it is important, because it shows that we choose the right topics, these are the topics that concern society, which are important for understanding what is happening around. my name is oleg galliv, the whole team of the svoboda ranok project, thank you for being with us on this broadcast, we are waiting for you on the air tomorrow, and we wish you a calm day

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air foam orthopedic foam. cover with winter-summer function and an affordable price thanks to the order from manufacturer here are three advantages for which ukraine choose topper matryk, call or follow the qr code and order right now . we are coming back, we thank our colleagues for their work, we remind you that we are collecting money for mavics for our defenders, for the hundredth brigade, for art intelligence, 2.5 million need to be collected, so please be active, and we will now talk about. .. energy industry about what worries and hurts everyone, contact us viktoria voytsytska, people's deputy of ukraine of the eighth convocation, secretary of the committee of the verkhovna rada of ukraine on issues of the fuel and energy complex and nuclear policy and nuclear safety of the same eighth convocation, mrs. victoria, glory to ukraine, we congratulate you, glory to the heroes, good morning, forecasts that by the end of july it will be even

harder, winter can generally to be completely bad with energy with electro. supply, do you actually support that everything will be so bad and that it is worth preparing for it in advance. unfortunately, i am forced to support the real expectations and especially the assessments of the representatives of energy generating companies and our state of the ukrenergo company, that difficult times await us both in the summer and in the summer, but in the winter it will be even worse and more difficult, because in the winter. consumption is usually 35% higher on average compared to the summer, already now you and i are actually observing and feeling the limited supply of electricity and the correspondingly limited services and services related to water supply, including the work of mobile operators and so on further,

that is, a very difficult winter really awaits us, and it cannot be compared with... 22-23, because then the russians attacked our substations, which could be restored in a relatively short time, thanks to the fact that we had the equipment, and it was this equipment, its installation, overhaul, the time for this did not require a lot of time, and now we are talking about large power generation facilities , which are damaged or... completely destroyed altogether, and it will take years to restore them, and tens of billions of dollars to restore them, and to replace such huge facilities... with smaller generation in such a short period of time, that it will be simply impossible, physically, it really is. mrs viktoria, yesterday there was such a whole parade

of states that declared precisely about certain amounts, and these are large amounts for the restoration of ukraine's energy sector. and on the other hand, the sixth month on our calendar is still half a year before the implementation of the berlin promise by the end of the year. 1 gw of generation, the president said so in berlin, so the funds are six months ahead, where is that gigawatt? first of all, i would like to talk about what we lack, by the way, this was also in the official statement of the representative of the head of ukrenergo, according to his estimates, we will miss his company 5 to 6 g of electricity, so even if we get... one extra gigawatt, that still doesn't solve the problem, we're still going to have a significant shortage of power generating capacity, that's the first thing, the second thing, i see that in

the statement of the president, when he was being prepared for the corresponding speech in berlin, and when he announced this figure of 1 gv, the power that will work on it was also included. and gas, but these are the existing objects that are currently under repair, that they can be repaired, but you and i we must remember that now we are talking not only about money and not only about equipment, but also about a sufficient number of necessary projectiles and in general air defense systems, anti-aircraft defense and defense against drones, because we already had examples. the last month and a half, where certain objects were being restored, where their reconstruction was taking place, and literally in a short period of time, less than

a week or two, there was another arrival and destruction of everything that was rebuilt, so i am very worried that there is no sufficient commitment, that is, support for the idea to provide ukraine with... a sufficient number of systems to protect our air, our facilities, and now i am on an advocacy visit to finland, and i will tell you that the neighbors of sweden have four patriots, but at the same time, when we ask, and the finns have promised us that they will talk to their neighbors to provide this system one out of three, out of four, because they don't need that much, so far the swedes are set up in such a way that they... understanding the threats that are increasing in the world , especially against the background of russia's aggression, they are not yet ready to make a decision to give us

another patriot system, although we really need it, and not just one, but if you take into account that we have up to several months before the heating season, is there a possibility technically to increase the possibility of imports, because we energy experts always explain that... the problem is precisely some technical parameters that do not allow us to import more, this is really a question for our partners, i understand that including the united states and some european countries will try to help us in this , to convince such countries, like hungary, for example, to increase their capacity on their side, so that they can export more electricity to... ukraine, but still, and again, today we have 1.7 gw of capacity, and from what i i understand that there are plans to increase it to 2.3

gigawatts, maybe 2.5 at the most, but we will still have a significant lack of capacity, even if our partners take certain steps to increase the ability to export electricity to ukraine. that is, uh, we cannot, unfortunately, fully rely on imports as a substitute destroyed our energy facilities. mrs. victoria, we understand that as soon as the stabilization or emergency power is turned on after disconnection, everyone rushes, what to do, a washing machine, a dishwasher, a vacuum cleaner, a kettle, in short, everything that is possible, or shall we say, mass installation where it is, of course it is possible, privately. solar panels could somehow affect that situation, reduce the load on the energy system a little, or is it rather for the comfort of each individual?

ukrainians are definitely a solar generation, she helps, especially now during the summer, but we have to remember with you that sunny days and sunny hours in winter, they are much less, and the efficiency from the presence of a solar power plant, it, or batteries, it will be much less than during the summer, in at the same time, we must remember with you that during the last missile and drone attack, the russians struck a very powerful blow at two large solar power plants in ukraine, so they are trying to destroy everything, especially large objects , which can generate electricity, including from renewable sources, and when it comes to households, when we talk about private houses outside the city limits, then

of course solar... panels, they can be, serve as such a salvation, but for a very short period of time, and it is unlikely that they will be effective during the winter, that is, they will still not allow us to balance our needs and our capabilities, but this is one of the ways, of course, in order to somehow provide people with a small but small amount of electricity, in my another thing worries us will be with the cities, what will happen to us with many... apartment buildings, where in fact the biggest threat is that large diesel generators and other installations may be installed on the water supply lines, and the water supply lines will be able to supply water, including access to the water of the houses, but in the houses, in the respective entrances, this water should rise both hot and cold, and sewage, provided that

there will be… engines, and they need constant power supply, if it is not there, and without individual diesel generators installed in each entrance, it will be very difficult, or rather impossible, to provide it, and here i already have a question for people to gather and look for ways to install i have such diesel generators at home, i will provide them. their work, to provide them with fuel, this is the cooperation of condominiums together with representatives of local authorities, kyiv authorities, who have billions of hryvnias, including for projects related to improvement, but, as i see it, now it is necessary urgently review priorities and make an inventory of the entire housing stock and understand where and which equipment should be installed so that the batteries do not run out, so absolutely.

minutes, literally two weeks ago there was this information, three floating turkish power plants, which would cover the needs of odesa, izmail or the city of pivdenny, with 200 mw each, do you know something, whether turkey agreed or not, literally half a minute, no, i don’t know, but even if such a decision is implemented, god forbid that it be implemented, it will again rest on air defense, because such the object will have to be exactly for states as well as the city. thank you, ms. victoria. thank you. viktoria voysytka was with us, people's deputy of ukraine and secretary of the committee of the verkhovna rada of ukraine on fuel and energy complex, nuclear policy and nuclear safety of the eighth convocation. so we've all heard that it won't be easy, that it's not scaremongering, that everyone needs to prepare, especially now that news time is approaching. khrystyna parobii already has the latest and most important information on

this. ready to share it with all of us, christina, we pass the floor to you. thank you, colleagues, i will tell you about the update in the reserve plus application in the release, as well as about the attack on the tsk employee in the lviv region. just a moment, wait. news in etherispe, i'm khrystyna parubiy, i'll tell you about the most current things at the moment. one person died, another was injured due to russian shelling of donetsk region. the enemy attacked the village of zvanivka with a guided aerial bomb. a 41-year-old man died, the house was destroyed, the head of the regional military administration vadym filashkin said. also russian terrorists hit the city of yar with artillery. a woman was injured.