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dimensional saws. strong saws are convenient to use even in hard-to-reach places. call and order a reliable and convenient tool from only uah 799, with the possibility of free delivery. powerful saws stron. whatever you need, call. this morning, a russian intervener the village of odrodenivske in the kharkiv region was shelled, shelled with artillery. people are lucky. were not injured, it happened around 5:30 in the morning, zolochiv community of bogudugiv district, as a result of 12 strikes, three private houses, farm buildings and power grids were damaged, and now we will talk about a rather difficult situation in the labor market of ukraine, we understand that because of the mobilization process, there are now certain difficulties with the builders, in particular, about the general situation on the labor market and how we are doing. you balance between mobilization needs,

which are extremely important for our business and economy to work, we will try to figure it out together with serhii marchenko, who should be in touch with us from minute to minute, the founder of the recruiting agency borshch and a leading expert on the labor market, mr. serhiy, here i want to give a few literal messages that relate to the current situation on the labor market, in may it resembled a deserted desert, the number of job seekers and their competition for vacancies is rapidly falling. employers offer more and more vacancies, according to workua job search portal analysts evaluate the situation with the labor force in ukraine, and for at least six months, among the main problems of business in ukraine, it is the personnel shortage , next to the shelling of the energy sector, that we will talk about with mr. serhiy, i hope he will be with us in just a few minutes. yes, in the meantime, president zelenskyi met with szymon golo, marshal of the sejm of the republic of poland. so the president of ukraine thanked

poland for help and support, i am quoting our president now: thank you for polish advocacy regarding ukraine's future membership in the eu. we really feel it. on the part of poland, i hope for a positive decision by the european union by the end of june. we also need your support on the eve of the nato summit, zelenskyi and the chief discussed the situation at the front and russian air terror, discussed cooperation to protect ukrainian skies, i am quoting the official message now. the president of ukraine noted the level of cooperation between the parliaments of both countries and the initiative to hold a summit of heads of parliaments of ukraine in bila stoka. poland, latvia, lithuania and estonia. separate attention was paid to the result of the global peace summit in switzerland, in which polish president andrzej duda took part, as well as to the preparation for signing a bilateral security agreement. well, it's very good that we met, talked and we will wait for

further messages. well, there was also a rather eloquent statement from the government of estonia that the country is ready to discuss sending troops to ukraine. this is not a red line for us. stated in the government of estonia, ms. ambassador to ukraine aneli kolk informed about this and says that estonian officials are discussing this issue, in particular at the level of the ministry of defense of the country. now i will quote her recently, they said that nothing is impossible for us, and we were training ukrainian instructors now on our land. we also recall the statement of emmanuel macron, the president of france, about the possibility of sending troops to ukraine, but i want to... remind our viewers, who have forgotten this statement, that emmanuel macron spoke about this possibility only in the event that there is a threat to the existence of ukraine's statehood. and this is quite an important point that should be noted. serhiy marchenko, in touch with us, is the founder of the recruiting agency borch, a leading expert

on the labor market. glory to ukraine, mr. serhiy, we congratulate you. yes, mr. serhiy is with us, but we cannot hear him. mr. serhiy, you hear us, you see us, you see us, that's what the whole paradox is, that is, we see, but there is a certain disconnection, well , let's hope that our current directors will correct this whole thing, by the way, about the actual situation before the war, the number of workers , who received wages and were fixed by the pension fund, amounted to approximately 11 million people, currently, according to the ministry of social policy is missing about a third of them, a figure similar to... vav and deputy chairman of the national bank of ukraine serhiy nikolechuk since 2021, the number of working-age population in ukraine has decreased by 27%. the war greatly exacerbated the problem, but it was serious long before the war - says the expert. and if 10 years ago there were approximately 21 million people of working age in ukraine,

now there are about 9 or 9.5 million of them. of them, about 3 million are state employees who receive a salary from the state, that is, we understand, only 6 million ukrainians - these are people who... work in to the private sector and actually pay taxes to the state treasury, this is taxpayers' money , and from them, in particular, the payment of salaries to state employees is also partially ensured, as well as pensions for our retirees, although now they are mostly provided through our donors, assistance from our partners, and here are all taxes , which are collected from those people who work in ukraine, not in the public sector, and actually go to support our army. yes, no, mr. sergey, well an important message from the main intelligence department of the ministry of defense of ukraine, so they identified the russian killers who tortured our soldiers near

the robot, this is the zaporizhia region, so now i am voicing the information provided by the main intelligence department of the ministry of defense of ukraine. the soldiers of the 70th motorized rifle regiment of the russian occupation army, captain dmitriy olegovich nagornyi, senior lieutenant abutalimov, tamirlan umarovych, lieutenant bekov, zaur sergeevich, senior lieutenant, were involved in the killing of prisoners. imagazaliyev yusup paizulaevich. the specified russian war criminals may also be involved in the murder of several more ukrainian prisoners of war in may 24, added the main intelligence agency, as evidenced by the received radio intercepts of the conversations of the occupiers of the 70th regiment, during which one of the russian commanders of the assault company gives an order to his subordinates shooting ukrainian soldiers is not the first russian war

crime. oh, and by the way, about the shelling, but which relate to the actual affairs of the maidan, it was established law enforcement officers who fired the first shots at the demonstrators on february 20, 2014. more than 10 years have already passed, under the procedural guidance of the prosecutors of the general prosecutor's office, sufficient evidence was collected and two former law enforcement officers, who fired the first shots at the rally hall, were notified of the suspicion. he is the company commander of the berkut special unit of the ministry of internal affairs of ukraine in the city of sevastopol and one of the policemen of this unit. this was announced by the prosecutor general's office. well, we're going on a break now, a short break, after which we'll be back, wait warning. total sale. garden trimmers kors unpack tv with a discount from only 799 uah. that's all. 599 for a reliable tool, high power, ease of use, very profitable, minimum effort,

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vasyl winter's big broadcast. two hours of broadcast time two hours of your time. two hours to learn about the war and how the world lives. two hours to keep up with economic and sports news. two hours in the company of loved ones. presenters, who have become familiar to many, as well as distinguished guests of the studio, the events of the day in two hours, vasyl zima's big broadcast, a project for smart and caring people, in the evening at espresso. events, events that are happening right now and affect our lives, of course, the news feed reports about them, but it is not enough to know what is happening, you need to understand, antin borkovskyi and invited guests experts soberly assess. actions, analyze them, modeling our future, every saturday at 1:10 p.m.

with a repeat at 10:00 p.m. studio zahid with anton borkovsky at espresso. the information day of the tv channel continues. there are a lot of events for 15:4, we are waiting now for oksana prodan, the warrior head of the association of cities, to talk. about local self-government, in particular about money and the prospects of using local funds to support our fighters, ms. oksana will join us minute by minute, but we will talk, of course, not only about this. well, for those viewers, who may not have been following the events in the parliament yesterday, i want to remind you that the verkhovna rada in the second reading adopted a draft law that essentially unlocks billions of hryvnias for the defense forces, but it is primarily about a draft law on amending some laws of ukraine regarding expanding the powers of local self-government bodies to support the security and defense sector

of ukraine, i.e. now they have been legally involved in a full-scale invasion for 2.5 years. and by this time local authorities self-governments did not have legal ways to spend funds from the local budget to provide financial and material support to the security and defense sector during the period of martial law. many people's deputies say that this draft law should free the hands of local self-government bodies. now i want to quote the co-author of the bill , roman luzynskyi, who says that the verkhovna rada. yes, it allowed donations from local budgets, and now local councils will be able to legally purchase drones, first-aid kits, pickup trucks, auto parts and everything that can be purchased on demand from military units. in addition, with the approval of defense changes, local councils, for example, in front-line or border zones, will be able to finance the creation of fortifications, and this is very important, and other defensive structures.

people's deputy roman lozynskyi, co-author of this bill, actually stated this. is oksana prodan with us yet? the councilor head of the association of cities of ukraine is on the phone, we will add her to our broadcast in just a few seconds. important message for now from the operational-strategic grouping of troops kharkiv, kharkiv, so soldiers of the armed forces of ukraine blocked dozens of russian invaders in vovchansk, but attention, not hundreds, as previously reported by forbes. so yuriy povh, the spokesman of the kharkiv operational-tactical group of troops, explained. i quote i would like to point out... first of all, the russians do not operate with such masses of personnel, as stated in the forbes report, i.e. 400 people, such a fact cannot be confirmed, because it does not exist. as for the moment blocking a certain russian subdivision within the boundaries of the vovchansk development, such a fact exists, but it is not about hundreds, but about dozens of occupiers who are now blocked in a certain part of the urban development, well, what do we add

oksana prodan, adviser to the head of the association of cities of ukraine. glory to ukraine, ms. oksana, congratulations, hero. glory, have a good day. well, we went to this important information for a long time, but local councils were still allowed to finance units of the armed forces of ukraine. law no. 9559 was passed on expanding the powers of local authorities municipality. yes, we would ask you to immediately ask, yes, what this means for specific units and for specific local councils, because we understand that, well, fighters need to... for all of us, this means that today criminal prosecutions for exceeding the powers of the fact that the heads of local councils or officials do what is not provided for in the law on local law, on local

self-government, to help the armed forces, accordingly, in theory, all those payments, all those aids that were from... february 4, 22- th year already under the category of those cases that will not fall under the question of excess of powers, this is the most important thing that is in this law, the law, i hope, signed by the president, there is a norm that regulates the work of the heads of local councils, who are appointed by the heads of military administrations, because this there was also a huge problem, the acting heads of communities, acting mayors in the zone of active hostilities were appointed. heads of military administrations, and according to the legislation currently in force, they thus lost their legitimacy as head councils, now, when the war is over, after our victory , those communities where the councils work will be able to immediately restore local self-government, no military administrations will be needed, this is also very cool, there is one but, if you ask, yes, why, yes, yes, yes , there is

one thing, but... ms. oksana, just what is at the most interesting moment, of course, the connection is brewing. yes, ms. oxano, no, no, i'm here. oh, thank god, go on, be kind, that's the but, the most important thing is everything that comes after the but. this law was long awaited, and it is good that it is voted, thank the people's deputies, there is a second point, there is also the budget, the budget code, which... also needs changes, where they should write what is really in the budget, in the budget of all these calculations and transfers, local councils have the right to do what ... they are doing, and this is the next step that we, which we are already waiting for from the budget committee of the verkhovna rada, bill 95-60 in any version, we

are asking, we are waiting for the vote, so that no complaints from law enforcement bodies to bodies of local self-government it didn’t happen when they help the armed forces of ukraine, that is, there is a first step, now we need a second, that two together will stop all insinuations, criminal and... persecution of those municipalities that help the armed forces, ms. oksano, look, we understand that now the role of local authorities, it is very important, in particular, when we talk about the consequences of enemy attacks, i just said today, unfortunately, it was a restless night in lviv, due to the fact that the enemy tried to attack the region, and unfortunately, there are hits, and already, for example, the mayor lvova says that the damages as a result of this strike... exceed uah 20 million, and we understand that this is actually the first stage when people are faced with this problem, when a rocket or a shahet comes to them, they have to

record it all, and helps them in this process, yes, the administration, i mean some checkpoints, including those who come to the place of workers and try to somehow regulate it, and the help that people receive, this is also a large part of this help, it actually falls on the shoulders of the locals. authorities and local budgets, like you in general, do you currently assess the role of local self-government bodies in this difficult process and in what is called liquidation of the consequences of rocket and rocket strikes? thank you very much for talking about this, because in fact , in those situations where there is destruction, bigger, smaller, first of all, of course, it is sorted by the utilities, this is what local... government bodies, municipalities do , and this is what is included in the gradation of expenses, budget expenses for improvement, as you remember, there was a lot of negative talk about the fact that expenses

of local self-government in 22-23 years increased significantly for public works, and as you remember, the accused, you are engaged in public works, no, these are expenses for clearing debris, these are expenses for clearing the streets so that people can live normally, even in these conditions and... a vivid example of such positive actions on the part of municipalities remains kharkiv, when in the evaluation, the international evaluation conducted by the international republican institute, the residents of kharkiv say that they best support the local government and talk about that the kharkiv local government is doing order, doing the best for the good of the beautification, this is what the municipalities actually do, and even the financial times at one time published... a huge analytical article about the fact that the strength of ukraine and the armed forces of the united ukraine is precisely that , that more than a thousand communities are part of these armed forces, because we are all together, so the role

of local self-government bodies is huge, at the same time, today we have 252 regulations that prohibit or, and we, for example, have examples when breweries wanted to list money in white. the community and breweries of the chernihiv region, which are now on the border with russian troops, wanted to help bilopil build fortifications. the ministry of finance did not allow, did not approve these calculations, because a decision was made in the 23rd year, resolution 252 obliges one municipality to agree to such transfers , even though it is their money, and this is again what we expect from the legislators or from to the government, so that municipalities can help each other without referring to the ministry of finance, because in fact it is their money, and unfortunately, we still have such cases when some communities

vote through the councils to help other municipalities that are on the border with russian troops, but the ministry of finance does not approve, unfortunately, such transfers, yes , well, ms. oksano, we would like to ask you in general how our relations are... between the state treasury and local communities, are there, so to speak, delays in agreeing and allocating certain amounts? so we understand that local self-government is not only about, so to speak, local hostess, but this is also about local money, so we remember the huge debates related to personal income tax, which were taken from local communities, we understand that now local communities have been given the opportunity to help our armed forces, and they say, nothing for them will not. but in general, if we take the average temperature across the country, what is happening in our country now with the ability of local communities to provide self-sufficiency? well, first of all, i would like

to say that we always find a common language with the treasury, the treasury, the ministry of finance are different structures, and the treasury performs just simple, you know how the machine works, they do not accept the decisions of the treasury, they implement either the 590th resolution or the 252nd, they have the instructions defined by the law of the ministry of finance, and the treasury works step by step, we do not have any questions in the treasury, there is a question about capacity, you are correct. you ask whether communities can, and here, of course, there is a huge difference between those communities that are in the combat zone, active, de-occupied and those that are in the center of the body, because there is, for example, the sumy region, chernihiv region, communities that do not have funds even for mandatory payments until the end of the year, there are communities that say that we have money there until october, after that we have no funds for transport, no funds for

health care. me, there is no education, we know that from january 1 the state finances the salaries of educators only at 85 85% of the mandatory rate, all the rest is paid by the municipalities, a huge problem now, and literally yesterday we discussed the issue of educators with representatives of the council of europe and wages for educators on a temporary basis occupied territories, those from the temporarily occupied... from the zone of active hostilities, and we are currently working on this, together with the government, together with the ministry of education, most of the communities that are in the zone of active hostilities, in the de-occupied, have huge problems with funds, and what absolutely everyone is talking about, heads of communities, deputies of village, settlement, and city councils, is that when the force personal income tax was withdrawn from them, when that money was taken away, the demand from the military remained in

the same volume, the military did not stop to speak, help in this, in this, in this, and you cannot refuse, you must help, yes, ms. oksana, we have literally two minutes left, i also wanted to clarify the situation with the reservation of employees of communal enterprises, this concerns me in kyiv, yes and the rest of the regional centers of ukraine, so we understand that the procedure is difficult, and the minibus drivers or there are employees of the lkp. electricity or water supply, well, significantly less, and sometimes city councils sound the alarm. i thank you for this question, because in fact it is the question of the whole economy, but critical infrastructure, it should have some priorities, and we, from the association of cities of ukraine, appealed to the government for the government to determine one hundred percent reservation for drivers, machinists, electricians, who. the minimum

life support of communities, for example, how they made a hundred percent reservation for the staff of the office of the president, or for workers who serve the work of various ministries, they have a hundred percent reservation, we believe that in fact critical infrastructure is much more important, so appealed to the government to make such armor for the workers of the communal infrastructure. thank you, oksana prodon, adviser to the chairman. the association of cities was in touch with us, they talked about the specifics of finance and the specifics of mobilization, what concerns local self-government, an extremely useful conversation, well, we are now gradually preparing to pass the word, well , gradually, well, at the pace of a waltz, of course, so we simply see that ira koval is still preparing, so we will not rush to pass the word, but we can already, so we will not reveal all the secrets of behind-the-scenes television life, iro, we give you the word, and we ask you

to tell us. let's see what this topical news release will be about. thank you martha, well, i will tell you about the situation at the front and a lot of other information will also be in this issue, so stay tuned. it's 4 p.m. in ukraine. for your attention , a news release on the espressu tv channel. in the studio of iryna koval. greetings to all viewers. we begin our issue with the situation at the front. heavy fighting continues near vovchansk in kharkiv oblast, reported in the general staff of the armed forces. also, the russians do not stop trying to penetrate our defenses in the pokrovsky direction. defense forces repelled 18 attacks near novooleksandrivka kalinovoy.