literally a car that has slowed down, well, a little bit not at the roadblock, and iskander flies there quite quickly, and this is a danger, what is the difficulty of destroying, well, first of all, detecting these reconnaissance drones, then destroying them, because, well, i say , that they, they remain invisible for quite a long time, there are two key points here, why there are more russian uavs of the reconnaissance type, it is due to the fact that ukraine... carried out a certain number of operations that made it impossible for long-range radars to look in the direction of ukraine from on the part of russia, this destroyed will allow to consolidate the possibility of detecting any means that is in the air at low altitudes and which is small in size, so it is hardly visible to classical radar systems. that is why we are talking about the fact that, for example, israel has three air defense systems there, this is david's sling, an arrow, so we are talking about the creation of

thirds of the fourth system, which would help, for example, to detect the less visible whole, but here one must understand , that a large number of such detection means will be needed, therefore that they are not designed for long-distance work, they can see, for example, within a radius of 100 km, so here it is necessary to work on the main roads, to install such systems that would allow detection, now ukraine is working on this, we are also working, our company is working , takes... now by these means, but there is a certain amount of time for this, and therefore, well, we understand that we need to speed up and we are working actively now, but nevertheless there are western-style systems that help us work in some directions, and which, for example, this is a system, what is it, what are you talking about, well, let's go back to an ordinary cheetah, which can also see air targets there at a certain distance, that is, there are also our modified systems, soviet systems that were modified, the question here is that the price is actually going down. strike

means due to this, it is not profitable to use more expensive, for example, countermeasures systems, so there are, for example, the same vampires that help work on these air targets. and if we talk about the involvement of the same cheetahs and vampires, that is, how many of them are needed to close the territory of ukraine? well, now i am, well i understand that you will not tell me everything completely, well, at least in order. well, a lot, let's start with the fact that, in principle, we are talking about... short-range systems, but here i will repeat again that, in principle, the system of work of mobile groups is unique and it is of higher quality, so we are saying that creation of mobile group systems, it will continue to be effective, but here it is necessary to directly increase detection systems, that is, when we see a group of bpols moving along a separate route, an approximate calculation is made of where they are moving, and already there waiting for their mobile groups, but there will already be an automatic destruction system working there, for example. targeting and destruction, that is

, summarizing this, i understand that we are now talking about the creation of such four levels of protection, one is what concerns there, well, iskander, there is a caliber, something like that, that is more powerful, the other is that shahet, yes, and how about that, that is, sum up just one, the second, starting simply by classification, we take ballistic missiles, aeroballistic missiles. cruise missiles and, for example, bepola of various kinds type, and, for example, or guided missiles of short and medium range, that is, we are talking about the fact that a number of equal systems are being created, which will be intercepted due to the work of new modern radar systems, because it should be noted that again this is a completely new direction , and here we need better high-tech weapons. tell me, is it theoretically possible to turn off these drones, well, like some kind of directional radio signal or

something, there is such a possibility with pulse signals, when a certain problem is created, and this means is simply undermined in the air and at the expense of laser systems and at the expense of electromagnetic pulses, how much it needs to be developed, that is, we have not developed it now, as i understand it, well , the british promised us to transfer a laser system to us, but so far there is informational silence about this, but nevertheless, it should be noted that... there are a number of developments in ukraine that are currently advancing, that are currently being worked out. well, we just wish you great success and promotion in this matter, because it is very necessary, that's what i think. tell me something like that, why? the difficulty of closing the pre-front territory from strikes, well, the same ones, for example, from su bombers, what are the biggest problems there? front-line zone. does not allow

for high-quality work, for example, of air defense systems, because due to the radar equipment included in them, they are very visible to the enemy, and can be hit, for example, from the same artillery or there from other means of close range, so in principle we are talking about the fact that in the front-line zone it will be better to work with aircraft on air targets that will be try to drop or air-guided aerial bombs, or, for example, launch short-medium-range missiles, and therefore it is more effective to work from the air, but nevertheless, as you can see, our military guys work very well, even from portable manpads, which allow them to destroy russian planes. well, when these planes fly to a certain distance, when they drop 40 km from a distance, then i think manpads will certainly not help a little here, again, our guys work for us, they enter the territory and practice, so we see such results and it is very

positive, but in reality it is very difficult and it would be much easier to manage it, for example aviation due to the fact that the same f16 aircraft will be able to operate at a distance of up to 185 km, shoot down any enemy target. but you know, tell me what we can solve in general, what problems can we solve, in the case of the arrival of the same f16 planes, and what , after all, should we not count on the fact that this will allow us to solve them? well, again, let's start with the fact that the acquisition of f-16 aircraft - this is a significant strengthening of the forces, the air forces of ukraine, because due to the acquisition of more modern, modern aviation, we must not forget that not just f16s are being transferred to ukraine, but also long-range relocation detection swedish sabers are being transferred to ukraine together with the planes, this is a significant strengthening of capabilities and improvement of tactical technical characteristics of the aircraft, because we, for example, combined with the work with such aircraft, command aircraft,

we can say that our f-16 will be 4+ generations, and again, due to the fact that they can work with exceptional radar systems and receive by... and here we are talking about the fact that due to the work of these aircraft, which will be developed, they can see not only air targets, but they can also see ground targets, that is, we are talking about the enemy's air defense , about the movement of military equipment, and again, there is a precise target indication and target indication for the f-16, that is, we are talking about the fact that our aircraft will be able to operate more safely... on the front line or near the border and work on important projects both on the territory of the russian federation and on the territory of temporarily occupied ukraine. therefore, in principle, there are many advantages here, it is clear that you want, say so, say, i hear you, a large number, but nevertheless

we will count on what we have now, and you know, here is the last thing we heard about planes that they will still happen sometime this year, but well... we remember they once said there that they would definitely happen in the summer of the 24th, well, the summer is already going like this, now it seems like it will happen this year, it is not known when, you know, isn't there such an impression that after all somehow is this transfer of planes delayed, is everything normal, maybe you can clarify this situation a little bit if you know, well, actually, let's go back to what training pilots involves... not only training pilots to fly these planes, but the elements of entering combat, that is , we are talking about the possibility of working out in the composition of both the aviation unit and the aviation unit, certain tasks that will be faced by our pilots. again, right now we're talking about two aircraft being handed over to us,

long-range detection, commando aircraft saab, that's why training will have to be done here, together with these planes, and i think that there is a more... need for trained and well- trained teams that are happening now, that is, we are talking about the fact that even the pilots who have already undergone certain training, they are currently practicing certain exercises and are already preparing for, for example, some combat operations or combat tasks taking into account the territory of ukraine or the territory of the russian federation, that is, we are saying that there is a need to practice already future ones, for example, some tasks that will to be done on the territory of the russian federation or... the territory of temporarily occupied ukraine, so in fact we are talking about the fact that here, well, i do not see any delay here, there is an understanding that in principle there is a gradual acquisition of certain opportunities and an increase in opportunities, and due to this there is simply an understanding that it is necessary to train

pilots more deeply in some direction or, for example, to obtain some additional knowledge, and we should not forget that, in principle, the infrastructure of ukraine is already ready to receive aircraft, especially since we have even training tools, ground training tools, we are talking directly about augmented reality simulators that will allow, for example, pilots to perform certain exercises first on the ground and then in the air, and one should not forget that there is already a prepared group of engineers who are ready to meet planes in ukraine. well, literally today the statement of the american spokesman, i just don't remember who exactly, that after all the planes will be based on the territory of ukraine, that is , it is not about the fact that they will be there with some there, well, i don't know romanian bases to fly there or something, after all, it will be on the territory of ukraine. i understand that. that it is also an essential kind of, you know, preparatory, well, how should i say, clarification, well, maybe there is

a general atmosphere, preparation, and that, speaking of the approach, in fact, the planes are approaching, you know, i would like one more such aspect to discuss, very briefly, is actually about radio-electronic warfare on the front line, that is, directly, well, that is, our drones are flying, russian drones are flying. and now at the moment, a lot of people are saying that the russians seem to dominate us in radio-electronic warfare, and in this regard they are doing it easier, how do you assess this situation directly on the frontline, well , again, in different directions, the situation with the availability of means of anti-electronic warfare is different both with the enemy and with us, so it should be noted here that, in principle, if we talk about the means of radio-electronic warfare of russia, then i constantly say that... overestimated, because these means of radio-electronic warfare, which are in the classic version, that russia is active

developed recently, these are means that provide, for example, the suppression of signals, both navigation and mobile communication, or, for example, the communication of ordinary classical radio, and therefore what is now needed in large numbers is countermeasures against classical civilian uavs, which are now actively used as combat and... in principle, that ukraine, that russia faced the lack of such means in service, therefore , development is actively underway on our side, and the russians are also trying to somehow replace it, but they china is actively helping in this matter, and with regard to ukrainian means, it should be noted here that the number of companies engaged in electronic warfare means has increased, much increased, and for example, on our own experience, we are already working with our own developments, with our own systems of creation interference and signal amplification ie. we say that most of the components that we, we procure components, but we don't

procure, prepare solutions and develop our own systems that help our military to protect themselves from shock fp or reconnaissance drones, therefore, in principle , i would say that ukraine has more and, tell me? we have a connection with a guest, because something is a little unclear, can you hear me, i apologize, yes, there is just something here , here something breaks the connection, maybe there is a light somewhere, well, now you can see normally, so in principle you can to continue, you know that's why, yes, yes, please, well, ask, i just heard, just, well, the russians boasted that they now seem to have developed some kind of such... an attack uav, which does not operate at the same frequencies or something as the mavic, and this will supposedly

allow them, well, somehow to jam the mavics, without fear, at the same time, to silence their own otsey ot pela, well, first of all, how much is it is it possible at all, is it a reality, is it some kind of boasting, and secondly, well, actually in this context, what are the possibilities in general, well... let's not reveal a lot of details there, but let's note , that, for example, most of the systems purchased by the russians, we know about it take a long time and understand what frequencies they will switch to, so if they are happy about some frequencies, then they can be happy, but they must be prepared that we already have countermeasures, because in fact we are actively working in this direction as well, we need to understand where the enemy plans to move, so again we have a ready-made solution for... but how to make sure that these ready-made solutions

do not jam our own uavs, because as i understand it, this is also a fairly serious problem that constantly, someone begins to work with electronic warfare, well, in as a result, ours also fall, the issue of communication, in fact, here we are talking about the fact that, for example, we have some systems that we can already implement artificial intelligence, which will allow us to check and... detect, for example, the possibility of suppression by certain means , which belong to our defense forces, so in principle there are certain developments here that will allow us to actively work and not harm our own disembodied systems, but again for now, while it is all implemented, so to speak, we must , well, most military people know that the key to success is good communication between departments. thank you, we spoke with anatoly hrabchinsky, deputy general director of the company engaged in electronic warfare, aviation expert. thank you very much that he joined us and

explained everything in sufficient detail, i remind you about our collection for the repair of armored vehicles. be sure to join it, because it is very important in the combat zone to restore the equipment, it is very important when our fighters have the opportunity to use it, that it, you know, is restored and actually goes back into fight, well, we will meet with you in a week, stay with us on the espressu tv channel, we still have a lot of interesting things for you. good evening, we are from ukraine, i greet you, dear tv viewers, this is the big ether on the espresso tv channel, my name is vasyl zemaya, for the next hour and 45 minutes, my colleagues and i will talk about the most important thing: romania is transferring to ukraine what exactly we will get, how is it it will look like, missiles, batteries,

actually, where we can use it, how important is this decision of the national council. security of romania for ukraine the situation on the front line, well, and also according to economic news, the resolution was not passed, but a new package of sanctions against the aggressor country of the russian federation was agreed, the real estate market in ukraine where are the cheapest and where are the most expensive apartments, by the way, you will actually be surprised in which place apartments are the most expensive and why is putin trying on vietnam the consequences or results of the visit of the self-proclaimed. russian president putin to north korea and his visit to vietnam, which he already promises there, how putin's officials were kicked out in front of the clear eyes of marshal kimchenin, well, and a lot of other important information, today we will also talk with people's deputy and colonel roman kostenko about many innovations and problems related to conscripts, mobilization, demobilization, all this within the next

hour and 45 minutes, well, just now serhii sgurets, director of the defense express agency and the host of the military summary of the day column, this is... congratulations, please, i have the floor, i congratulate you, vasyl, i congratulate our viewers, today in our column we will talk about enemy missile strikes on ukraine and these two unexpected decisions from south korea and romania, about when there will be f-16 planes in ukraine, and about the eurosatori arms exhibition in france, of course with ukrainian weapons. details will be discussed with our expert who is currently at this exhibition. more on that in a moment. russian troops attacked the territory of ukraine on the night of june 20. energy facilities were damaged in four regions.

the enemy was able to break through to them with iskander ballistic missiles, there were three of them. so. one of the enemy's kh-59 rockets missed the target, the rest were enemy ones means of attack, and there were four more kh-101 missiles and 27 shaheds were shot down. just after that, news from romania appeared, almost from the category of impossible at the meeting of the supreme council of national defense of romania, today , june 20, in bucharest, a decision was made to transfer one patriot battery to ukraine, as it was stated, that's all. zano with the need to repel mass attacks of the russian federation on the civilian infrastructure of ukraine. the battery is transferred free of charge, transferred, of course, complete with rockets, and at the same time romania in the future, it is asking that a similar system be provided to it later, because russia, in principle, creates threats, and romania hopes

that in the future it will receive a similar battery from the united states as compensation. and this decision of bucharest is really a powerful step, because the country gave one of the four existing patriot batteries that romania currently has. and the situation with the protection of our airspace will improve even more if ukraine also receives f-16 fighters. commander of the air force of the netherlands, general erno solman reported that, according to the guardian, that f-16 fighter jets are taking to the skies over ukraine this summer, the general from the netherlands did not say the number of planes, but we know that belgium, denmark and the netherlands and norway have promised to provide... ukraine has a total of about 90 f-16 fighter jets, and at the same time there were rumors, in particular from ukraine, that there may be more planes than pilots, because there are

certain delays in pilot training at partner bases. we now know that eight pilots are undergoing training in tucson, arizona - this is the united states guard, and another 12 are at an air base in denmark, and the third is in victory training. in romania has not yet started, because this training center is still being prepared for deployment. let me remind you that one plane requires two pilots, taking into account reservations, and about eight technicians. ukraine has asked the us and other countries to expand opportunities to train pilots for the f-16. and today there was a briefing at the pentagon, where the spokesman of the us department of defense, peter hyder, said that now the coalition of the air force. working on the training of ukrainian pilots, that is, it can be understood that an expansion option is currently being sought, so that more pilots and

technicians will undergo training at certain facilities in the usa or other countries in the near future. at the same time, ukraine's arsenals, by the way, can be strengthened by cooperation with south korea. today, this country announced that it is canceling its... ban on the transfer of lethal weapons in ukraine, such a ban existed, and in the future we can talk about various directions of defense cooperation, starting from artillery shells, to artillery, air defense systems, long-range missiles and even aviation, south korea has a very powerful defense-industrial complex, and in fact for a long time ukraine hoped that such horizons of cooperation with this country would open up after all. right now, ukraine is looking for suppliers and partners at the largest arms exhibition in europe called eurosatori, which is being held

in paris this week. 62 countries brought weapons to this exhibition, a total of 2,000 samples, and about 250 delegations from 96 countries came there. as buyers, none of the companies at the exhibition, of course, does not supply weapons to the russian federation, although there are actually representatives of a chinese defense company there, there is a chinese stand, but there are also five ukrainian stands where e-e products are offered, on the one hand to potential buyers, partners of the ukrainian company, and now we are trying to establish a connection with our expert, who is currently at the exhibition. so far we have not succeeded, but at the same time i will say that before the start of the exhibition, the organizers said that in fact this exhibition will be full

intended to reflect the results and conclusions of more than two years of full-scale war by the ukrainian defense forces against the russian occupation forces, it says that there are six main areas to pay attention to this year. they go in the following order: these are drones, mobile air defense systems, long-range artillery, mine countermeasures, electronic countermeasures, and actual armored vehicles. when we talk about unmanned systems, it is interesting that there were no fpv drones at the previous exhibitions of eurosattors at all, there were very few strike drones, and from now on, the number of barrage ammunition has increased quite significantly , by the way. at the eurosatori exhibition , a ukrainian drone named bolova was shown for the first time, visually it is similar to a lancet, there is a photo

of this drone, there are certain technical characteristics, and this drone itself, as stated, embodies the best technical solutions related to the multivariate there warhead, the ability to act in the conditions of electronic means. struggle to work day and night with countermeasures in the conditions of using the enemy's rap means, with striking intelligence, then this sample there has a range of more than 40 km in the combat radius of use, but we understand that in any case such new samples affect the front line when they are supplied in sufficiently large quantities, mass- produced, and our soldiers have used such tactics. these combat drones, we hope that such means, such technical approaches will be implemented in the near future, and these ukrainian maces

will appear in... our military and will be able to destroy effectively the enemy in addition, a significant number of our ground-based drones were displayed at the exhibition, live samples of those ground-based robotic platforms that are also used on the front line were demonstrated, and unmanned systems from other manufacturers, including skyton, were shown. demonstrated its unmanned complex acs3 or reybord, which can fly for more than 2,500 km, and there at the exhibition various variations of combat equipment for this drone were shown, cameras, cameras, drones that can to join this aircraft and follow the trajectory at certain stages.

the ammunition that can be dropped from this drone was shown, the other components that allow this drone to be turned into a real battlefield machine were shown, and now we are joined by anton mikhnenko, a military expert who works closely with defense express, as well as our defense companies in the field of defense hi-tech, mr. anton, i congratulate you, i am glad to see and hear, i congratulate you. our viewers are waiting for details, in particular, what ukrainian enterprises show on eurosatori exhibition, and is it possible to correctly interpret the words of the exhibition organizers that the products exhibited at this international salon will take into account the experience of ukraine's hostilities against the russian federation, and this just affects the trends of this exhibition, is it really so? yes, of course,

the organizers of the exhibition this year put a certain emphasis on artificial intelligence, they focused on the fact that this artificial intelligence should provide assistance in the use of certain types of weapons and military equipment during hostilities. why such an emphasis was made because they perfectly understand and follow the events that are taking place on the front of the russian-ukrainian war, and we perfectly understand, and they perfectly understand and see what the need is today. if we analyze in general the samples that were presented at the eurosators exhibition, we must understand that eurosators is an exhibition of technological solutions and promising technological solutions, many of these solutions that are presented, they are not yet used in the course of hostilities, they are still let's say so, within the limits of the prototypes, but nevertheless you can even judge by the way the accents are made, and the accents are definitely made on the means of combating drones,

they are present. on the market, at the exhibition , at almost every stand of the company that deals with this issue, there are complexes of radio-electronic warfare and anti-drone systems on large such complex solutions, that is, if we see, for example, the same french-made armored personnel carrier or bmp or some other armored vehicles , then we can already say that it is already an element of uav countermeasures are present, there is certainly some kind of antenna sitting there and it is clear from it that it will be used for... to pressure, not to communicate, if we talk about drones, there are indeed manufacturers of drones in pv, but i have little to say about it , it was more usual, for example, if you compare the exhibition in saudi arabia, then definitely there were chinese manufacturers in saudi arabia, other manufacturers in that region, they presented many drones, in this context, at this exhibition, everyone presents various, various versions of drones.